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Solution-1

-5

2
-1

Turnover
(T)

-1
T = S / TI
2

Cost of Sales
(CS)

C = MC + SC + FC + AC

Solution-2
Return on Investment (ROI)
ROI = Turnover(T) * Earnings (E )
Cost of Sales(CS) = Variable production cost + Selling expenses + freight + delivery cost + administrative cost
Total Investment = Current Assests (CA) + Fixed Assests (FA)
Earnings = Sales (S) - Cost of sales (CS)
Turnover = Sales(S) / Total Investment (TI)
ROI = (Sales(S) / Total Investment(TI)) * Earnings (E)
Variables:
Turnover
ROI = T * E / S Earnings
Sales
Return on Total Investment
Investment
(ROI) Current Assets
Fixed Assets
Cost of Sales

Total
nover Investments
T) (TI)

TI = CA + FA

Earnings
Sales (E)
S)

C + FC + AC E=S-C

Sales
(S)

ery cost + administrative cost

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