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Table of contents
Introduction
Chapter 1: Prepare to end your day job
Chapter 2: Define your niche
Chapter 3: List your potential clients
Chapter 4: Get your clients!
Chapter 5: Make your clients love you
Preview Of Corporate Freelance Writing Made Easy: Operation and
administration secrets for your home-based corporate writing business
Introduction
If you read any other how-to-be-a-freelance-writer book, you’ll quickly
learn that getting work is all about marketing. In fact, much of the content
in these other books focuses specifically on guerilla marketing tactics and
how to get your next gig. But, it’s all irrelevant to corporate freelancing —
or at least the kind I’m about to show you.
While developing this book, I re-read some of those other how-to freelance
books, which seemed to have more chapter topics than mine. I worried that
I had forgotten to mention some important points. But, I realized, the
business of corporate freelancing is simply less complicated.
I don’t need to discuss how to build travel or research time into your
estimate. I don’t need to explain how to handle deadbeat customers. And I
certainly don’t need to discuss sales and marketing strategies.
I’ve put together this book to show how you can get and keep quality
clients; that is, mega corporations. A single mega corporation can keep you
busy day after day, month after month, year after year. And once you’re in,
you’re in. So even the process of getting clients goes away. There’s no need
to constantly shop for your next writing gig! They’ll simply come to you.
1990’s: And then… the information age exploded. Websites, email and
social media were no longer for the computer savvy. Anyone surfing the
net saw plenty of spam and pop-up ads. They were so inundated with
words, they learned to ignore the white noise — that’s anything that
wasn’t short, quick and relevant.
2008: And then… one more amazing thing happened: The economy
took a turn for the worse and layoffs quickly followed. In fact, they had
become ritual. Every six months or so the axe took another swipe
through the company, devastating whole departments. The few
remaining workers had to keep up the same workload. They had no
choice but to get outside help for certain duties. Corporate outsourcing
became the new norm. And why not? It’s cheaper to engage an outside
writer than to hire a full-time staff writer.
Magazine writing
As with book writing, it takes hard work and perseverance to make it into
major publications. It’s a process that involves getting to know your
intended market, coming up with compelling story or article ideas that
match those markets, writing query letters and then… waiting. Waiting for a
response to your query. Waiting mostly for rejection letters.
Newspaper journalism
The process of getting into newspapers is similar to magazines. I have a few
bylines from news articles that I wrote early in my freelance career. I do not
have a degree in journalism so I started out giving my work away for free as
a citizen reporter for my local paper. My skill quickly earned me a spot as a
paid reporter. That involved calling people to make appointments and then
running around the county to interview subjects and snap some pictures.
I gave it up after spending two weeks working on a single story for which I
got paid $500. To many, that might seem like good money. But, I was
earning that in a single day with corporate writing (and I didn’t have to
change out of my pajamas to do it).
But, writers beware: Potential clients from these brokerage sites tend to hire
the lowest bidder. I simply cannot make ends meet on four cents a word.
Can you?
Business freelancing
Other how-to-be-a-freelance-writer books explain how to be a guerilla
marketer — from making cold calls to buying leads lists and sending out
mailers. You’ll learn dozens of ways to get clients, but you won’t learn how
to eliminate the need for marketing. That’s because most of your marketing
will be directed to small businesses, who have tiny budgets for a once-and-
done assignment.
You can find many business-related gigs on the job boards, like Guru and
Upwork. But these also require monitoring the lists, drafting proposals
and… waiting. And it’s mostly one-off jobs for small businesses. When you
finish that job, you’re back in sales mode looking for your next gig.
The keywords here are “temporary” and “short-term.” both of those terms
suggest the need for continued marketing.
If you count the hours you spend on finding and landing your next gig in
with your earnings, how much are you really earning per hour?
For that same reason, mega corporate clients are not interested in working
with a writer whose business is not writing. Your day job will get in their
way too. The people who engage your services are not the CEOs, business
owners or even executives. They are low- to mid-level managers and
project managers, who work nine-to-five jobs. They will want to contact
you during those work hours. They’ll expect to reach you. And they’ll
expect the same professionalism they would get from any coworker in the
cubicle next door.
I can’t tell you how many times I heard other freelancers (upon returning to
the cubicle after failure) admonish others not to quit their day jobs. That’s
because they knew how hard it was to get lucrative work. But, that advice
won’t work here.
Dream big!
This is true. There are no guarantees. Any business venture is a risk and
your experience may be different from mine. Leaving your steady,
dependable job and paycheck for a business venture that holds only
assumptions is a risk — no matter how wonderful your skill.
This is good advice for anyone, not just those going into business for
themselves. But for the latter, it’s an absolute must. Before I quit my day
job, I created my safety net, too. In fact, I created two safety nets. And it
was much easier to do than I expected.
Your first safety net is the store of money you’re going to put aside in case
things don’t work out or you get off to a slow start.
The second safety net is to lower the amount of money you need to earn
each month. By needing less, you reduce your risk of falling short in the
first place. That also means you can get much more mileage out of your
first safety net, if you ever do need to use it.
Forget for the moment how much money you want to earn. That will come
later. This exercise is about determining how much you need to earn on Day
One.
Look over your bank statement. Try to account for every penny you spend.
You might have to do this for several weeks or months to get a real feel for
how you spend your money. Most people don’t realize their own waste until
they put a spotlight on it.
The basics
Rent/mortgage
Car payment or lease
Car insurance
Car maintenance
Other insurance payments
Loans/ Lines of credit
Tuition/ Student loans
Credit cards
Utilities
Gas
Electric
Water/sewer
TV/Cable
Internet
Phones: Land line and cell phone
Groceries and other household consumables (toilet paper,
shampoo, etc.)
Other expenses
Non-work clothes
Smoking, drinking and other costly habits
Entertainment
Dining out and ordering in
Fitness center
Publications and memberships
Gift giving
Anything else?
Review past bank statements for repeat payments or frequent
purchases you may have missed.
Review past statements for non-repeat buying. Were these items
necessities? Impulse buys?
Can you consolidate any debt? (for example, student loans, credit
cards)
Call your credit card companies and ask them to lower your interest
rates.
Are you wasting energy or water? Do you have leaky toilets or drafty
walls?
Do you absolutely need the presidential package on your cable? Can
you find a better cell phone plan?
What is your car insurance deductible? A higher deductible means a
lower premium. Also, your premium may drop after you’re no longer
using your car for work. Talk to your agent!
Can you rent a movie instead of going to the theatre? Have a night in
instead of a night out!
Do you read all those magazines? Can you go to the library for books
instead of the book store?
Are you an extravagant gift-giver? Can you cut back and still be
generous?
If you smoke, quit. I did; I wouldn’t say this otherwise. Let your
desire to go into business for yourself be the motivation you’ve been
looking for. It’s a huge money-saver! Search online for an easy-to-
use calculator to help you add up the cost of smoking. Need another
cost incentive? Ask your health insurance agent what your premium
would be if you didn’t smoke.
What other ideas do you have to cut costs and stash extra cash?
Think about any new expenses you may have after you leave your job. Add
these amounts to your bottom line.
Will you switch to your spouse’s group health insurance or lose
group coverage completely? What is the price differential from what
you pay now?
Will your child care situation change? For example, do you use a
company-sponsored day care at discounted rates? Do not cross child
care off your expense list! Self-employed is still employed. If you
want to build a successful business, you’ll need someone to mind the
kids. Though, you could switch from outside day care to in-home
babysitter if you will have a quiet, dedicated workspace away from
distraction.
Do you belong to a company fitness center? Will you want to join a
different gym now at a higher cost?
Will you lose the use of a company-paid cell phone?
What other costs can you think of that may go up as a result of
leaving your day job?
Also, you will pay different taxes when you’re self-employed. In fact,
you’ll have to pay both halves of your FICA tax (your employer currently
pays half of it for you). It’s best to ask a tax professional what percent you
should set aside from your earnings. You’ll need a good accountant once
you’re in business anyway, so this will be a good way to put one to the test.
For example:
Call cable company to cancel premium package
Call insurance agent to negotiate premium
Pick up new toilet stopper kit to fix leak
Tomorrow, start checking items off the list as you complete them! Keep
track of the results and watch your expenses get smaller. This will be a
work in progress as your new, lower bills come in.
Total all your sources of income, but do not count what you earn from your
day job since the plan is to eliminate it. Then calculate the following:
Your target income is the minimum amount you need to earn each month
once you go into business. It is very possible to exceed your goal your very
first month in business. I did. My intention for this book is to help you do
the same.
Based on your reduced monthly goal, how much will you need to earn each
month? Multiply that by the number of months of income you plan to keep
in savings. Experts generally recommend eight to twelve months. Make this
your savings account goal.
Say, “No!” to a debit card and checkbook. You can also put some of your
money in a time deposit so you have to wait for it to mature to use it.
Another idea is to require a second signature to access it. That way your
spouse, parent, or trusted friend can help keep your sticky fingers off it. Do
whatever is necessary to help preserve your safety net for its intended
purpose.
Line up your first customer before you quit your day job
Once you have your first and second safety nets in place, you’re almost
ready to take the plunge. But, don’t do it yet! Read Chapter 4 to learn how
to line up your first customer. You should have at least one mega corporate
client with a contract already lined up for a large project or repeat work so
you can be working on Day One.
With your finances in order, your business plan mapped out, and your first
client in your back pocket, THEN you’ll be ready to quit your day job.
Chapter 1 review
Corporate freelancing is not only a business, it’s a career choice. You
cannot “dabble” or do this as a hobby. Freelancing has to be your day
job — right from Day One.
Build two safety nets before you quit your day job. Reduce the
amount you NEED to earn each month. And have eight to twelve
months’ worth of income set aside in case things get off to a slow
start.
After you reduce your monthly income requirement, you’ll have a
minimum earnings goal for your business. This reduced minimum
goal can help lower both your stress level and your risk of failure.
Keep your paws off your retirement fund! That does not count as
your emergency fund. And make withdrawing from your emergency
fund an inconvenience.
Plan your business and line up your first customer before you take
the plunge.
Chapter 2: Define your niche
Corporate managers want freelancers who know a thing or two about their
industry. In fact, many clients believe only someone who’s in the industry
can possibly write about it. This Chapter will help you choose a niche
industry for your new business.
Likewise, you won’t get many large corporate customers if you claim you
can write about “anything.” Even if it’s true — you’re ready, willing and
able to write about any topic as long as someone is ready, willing and able
to pay you to do so — it’s not the best approach to getting corporate clients.
Here’s another reason: There are nuances within an industry that will help
your business if you know them. For example, because of certain regulatory
issues that I won’t get into here, I know that I SHOULD NOT write for
certain companies within my niche. I’d get myself into legal trouble if I did.
A generalist wouldn’t know these issues and could end up making some big
mistakes. Every industry has different nuances that will benefit a writer who
knows them — and possibly hurt a writer who doesn’t.
As a corporate writer, you may write any of these. The niche is about the
subject matter, not the type of communication. Examples of subject matter
might be banking, financial planning, information technology, gardening,
parenting, going green, etc.
Thus, if you consider yourself to be a generalist, you don’t have to give that
up. You just need to zero in on a topic. You may do that now without
realizing it. Magazine and nonfiction writers need a platform. That means
they must demonstrate some knowledge of a subject matter when proposing
a book or magazine article. This is no different.
The best part is, you can turn work around much faster when you know the
subject well. You’ll spend less time researching and more time writing.
Which opens up your time to take on more work. And that, my friends, can
help you make even more money.
When you’re done, review your list of topics and narrow your options:
Make your decision. Which niche would best serve your freelance career?
You can have more than one niche topic, but be careful about spreading
yourself too thin. You’ll dilute the power of your niche and its ability to
impress clients. So, for now, think of one topic that you could write about.
Here’s where my niche came from
I had nearly twenty years’ experience in the banking industry — from 1980
to 1999. I also had eight years in the health insurance industry — from 1999
to 2007. Both industries are service oriented so I could go with either one.
I had much more experience in banking than health insurance, but I chose
to focus on the latter. That’s because my experience, knowledge of the
industry and network of contacts were more up to date when I started
freelancing in 2007.
I could easily write about both health insurance and banking products —
and be successful — if I wanted to have two niches. As it is, one niche
brings me enough work that I don’t need the second.
Hire yourself
Before you open your door for business, you need to hire your staff. That’s
you! Pretend you are the hiring manager and convince yourself that you’re
qualified to write in this industry and that any client would be lucky to have
you.
Draft or update your resume to refresh your memory about your skills,
accomplishments, and education. This exercise in self-assessment will not
only help you solidify your niche, but it will also help give you confidence
to move forward in your business. You’ll also have something ready to
share with clients.
If you spend day after day reading the job boards, and then hours crafting
your pitches for small jobs that might pay a couple hundred dollars, you’re
wasting your time. If you count the hours you spend landing the job in with
the hours you spend working it, how much are you really earning? If you’re
not earning a minimum of $50 per hour, then you’re doing it all wrong.
(And you can do better than $50 per hour!)
The idea is to land quality clients, rather than quality projects. A quality
client is one that has so many writing needs that they need year-round
outside help in addition to their own staff writers. You won’t be the only
writer they hire either. In fact, you can team up with some writer colleagues
and chase these clients together. There’s plenty of work to go around.
Once you land one of these clients and prove your worth to them they’ll
send you project after project, for a very long time. And they’ll share your
name with their colleagues who will do the same.
Size matters!
But, if that’s still a problem for you, know that some clients will pay you in
15 or 30 days if you pay a small fee, such as 1.5% of the amount owed. It’s
your choice if you want to take advantage of that.
The larger the company, the more clients you can get
I have many smaller clients from a single mega corporate client. I’m talking
about household-name businesses with tens of thousands of employees
around the country and around the world.
Each department operates its own cost center and budget independently of
the others. So if one department pulls the plug on its freelance budget, the
others are neither influenced, nor impacted, by that.
Look for companies that serve your niche and their competitors. Aim for
service-oriented companies, since they tend to have more written materials.
Also, watch for B2B companies. That is, companies whose customers are
other companies. For example, a health insurer’s primary customers are
actually employers, not individuals. Yes, they sell to individuals; but they
make a lot more money selling to other corporations. This leads to
additional writing projects, like twice as much marketing collateral, sales
presentations, white papers, proposals, etc.
Avoid retail and manufacturing companies. They may have some work, but
you’ll get less out of them in the long term.
Don’t be intimidated by your potential client list. Chapter 4 will explain
how to get them to hire you.
Chapter 3 review takeaways
Don’t buy a single mailing list. Sending sales letters, postcards and
brochures to mega corporate CEOs is like throwing pebbles at a fortress.
Don’t break out the yellow pages and start making cold calls. You may get
clients, but they won’t be mega clients. And you’ll have to repeat the
process again and again — for years!
Don’t SEO the heck out of your website in hopes of attracting mega
corporations. Mega corporate decision makers never use Google to find
freelance writers, so it won’t work. Besides, the “voice” that results from
keyword-rich content might offend your potential clients in the event they
decide to check you out before hiring you.
Don’t waste your time on Facebook, Twitter and other social media. That’s
fine if you’re generating buzz about a book or blog. But, quality clients
aren’t looking for you here either. Exception – do keep your LinkedIn
account up to date.
Don’t get involved with job boards. You’ll spend more time scrolling
through the lists and creating proposals than you’ll spend actually working.
And the winning jobs go to the lowest bidder, so you won’t earn very much
for all that hard work.
The good news is that big companies want you to contact them. They are
always on the lookout for quality vendors. That’s why most of them post
their vendor instructions online. So getting on the approved vendor lists is
rather easy. Here’s how:
When you find the company’s procurement website, read the instructions
for becoming an approved vendor and complete the process as outlined. Be
sure to jump through any hoops they put in front of you. You may need to
sign paperwork, such as W-9s and nondisclosure agreements. They may
even require you to register with a third-party, such as Ariba, which can
lead to other potential jobs.
Once you’re on the approved vendor list, anyone within the company
who has a writing need and a cost center budget can hire you. These
companies have tens of thousands of employees. That’s a lot of
potential clients!
Find out who hires outside writers
Don’t stop at just being on the list. It may get you some work, but not
likely. Department managers who frequently use outside writers probably
already have a list of regulars they use from the vendor list. They don’t
continue to check it each time. You’ll need to let them know you’re also
available.
Here’s a script:
“Hi [His/Her Name]: My name is [Your Name] and I’m an approved vendor
for [XYZ Company]. I’m a freelance corporate writer, specializing in
[niche] and am reaching out to let you know I’m available. Is there anything
I can do to help you get through your workload for the [summer]?”
Once you get a client department, don’t stop. The more client departments
you can get, the quicker you’ll fill up your workday with writing jobs.
Remember, you only have to secure your client departments once. If they
like the work you turn in, they’ll call again and again. And they’ll tell their
colleagues about you, too. Word of mouth will soon take over, but you must
prove yourself first.
While you’re still setting up your safety nets and planning your business
(See Chapter 1), do a little recon work before announcing to the world that
you want to quit your day job. Cozy up to the people who hire outside
writers.
Even if your day job does not involve writing, the company surely needs
writers. If it’s a successful company, it must have a marketing department.
It must have a website. It likely has policies, procedures, owner’s manuals,
customer letters, annual reports, training materials, public relations, and
more.
Think back to when you worked there. Did you leave on your own? What
was your writing reputation like? Did they value you as an employee? If so,
they’ll be thrilled to work with you again.
Even if they didn’t hire much outside help when you worked there, they
may now; remember that the dynamics of corporate outsourcing continues
to change. Ask around to people you know. Get names and email addresses
for decision makers you may not know. If you’re comfortable on the phone,
get phone numbers. If you live in the area, invite your friend and the client
referral out to lunch. How hard is it to have lunch with a friend by your
side? Pick up the tab and keep the receipt. It’s a legitimate tax write-off!
For example, if your niche is banking, talk to your bank manager who says
a sunny ‘hello’ to you every time you go to the branch. She’s always
looking for ways to make her customers happy. And, even if she doesn’t
know anyone at headquarters, she’ll at least have access to the company’s
internal address book and can get a name, title, email address, and phone
number for you.
You’re looking for groups where your potential clients congregate. For
example, if you’re a financial writer, join groups that bankers or financial
planners join. You can join as many as 50 groups, but that number of groups
can be overwhelming. I recommend being selective. Pay attention to the
volume of activity, the types of conversations taking place, the quality of
group members. You want the group members to be decision-makers at
their companies, such as project managers and department managers.
If you find someone who works in a company you really want to write for,
then reach out to that person privately and ask if she can put you in touch
with the marketing or corporate communications department. If you’ve
impressed her during a discussion first, she’ll likely put in a good word for
you.
What kind of projects are they? It depends on the government entity that’s
doing the hiring. Remember, size matters. You can get small jobs with small
governments, like a city or county. You might find larger contracts with
state governments. But look to national entities for the biggest jobs.
You might get a five-year contract to develop a library of educational
materials at $50,000 a year. Or perhaps a three-year contract budgeted at
$710,000 for four full-time writers to develop much more than just a single
library. (These are actual examples I saw just this morning.) But you will
have to submit a successful bid to get this type of project.
Here are the qualifications needed for the three-year contract mentioned
above:
At least five years writing about consumer financial issues
At least five years of professional writing and/or editing experience
(I suppose this can be the same five years as above)
Working knowledge and experience with The Associated Press (AP)
style guide
Able to write for various media formats
Look at the first and fourth bullets. Do you see how having a writing niche
while being a media generalists makes corporate freelancers perfect for jobs
like these? (Read Chapter 2 if you haven’t already.)
Note: I’m a U.S. citizen and resident. What I’m about to tell
you is how I did it, but I don’t know if the same is true for
those outside the United States.
Okay, I lie. The process, in theory, is that simple. In reality, there are many,
many hoops to jump through along the way and it can take months – even
years before you land your first contract. But it’s far worth the effort, and
landing one can make the next one easier, so don’t let me deter you from
trying.
For best results in contracting with the U.S. government, let an expert help
you. Contact your local Small Business Administration (SBA) and ask to be
connected with the person or department that helps businesses get set up for
government contracting. They actually have folks who do nothing but help
in this area, so you can be sure you’ll get an expert. And best of all, their
service is FREE.
They won’t do the work for you, but they will break the process down into
bite sized chunks to make it much less daunting for you. They can also
clarify any confusing aspects of the process — a process which, by the way,
was written by a government agency employee, not a quality writer. Their
instructions won’t be easy to understand without a knowledgeable person to
help you.
Once, I was contacted by two companies that were vying for the same job.
They saw my profile in SAM, thought I was perfect for the job, and reached
out to me. I asked my SBA advisor if it was ethical to be named as
subcontractor on two competing proposals and he said to do it. The worst
that could happen is it would double my chances of getting the job.
Therefore, do not go nuts with SEO content. Padding your content with
keywords can make your writing sound awkward and forced. You want
your website to demonstrate your ability to communicate clearly. So keep it
simple.
You can create a professional website for very little money. You’ll need to
purchase:
A domain name – Based on your business name or your niche (or
both, if you’ve named your business well).
An Internet service provider (ISP) – This is the host for your website.
A website template – Instead of reinventing the wheel, you can buy a
professional-looking template for about $15 where all you have to do
is plug in your content. You don’t need anything complicated —
even a single page will do. Include what you do (write) and what you
write about (your niche). You can include an About page to provide
your background; a samples page (if you have samples — or add
them later as you gain some); and a contact page.
Your resume
This is your primary marketing tool when becoming an approved vendor.
Since you will be the CEO of your own little business, don’t present a
traditional one-page resume that merely lists your employment history and
job duties. This resume won’t be processed through a human resource
system, so you don’t need to pack it with keywords. Instead, create a
resume that puts a spotlight on your talents and accomplishments as a writer
and within your niche, even if not for writing.
Profile – Briefly describe your professional self. Who are you? What
are you about?
Writing and editing skills – list what you’ve written and/or edited on
a professional level.
Other related skills – Are you a Webmaster? Graphic designer?
Professional sales rep? Project manager? This is about all the other
important skills you bring to the table besides writing and editing.
Industry knowledge – Explain how you are an expert in your niche.
Mention any certifications you may have and any specific knowledge
points to show you know the lingo.
Accomplishments – It’s one thing to have had certain job duties, but
hiring managers want to know how well you performed those duties.
This is where you SHOW clients you’re an awesome writer instead
of telling them. Make a bigger impact by boasting numbers. For
example,
I saved a company $2.5 million in print cost by wordsmithing
copy to reduce page count.
I increased blog followers to 50,000.
My NYT best-selling book, Financial Writing for Dummies,
sold 2 million copies in three months.
I wrote copy for a sales letter netted a 45% conversion rate.
Employment history (including your current position as Lead Writer
or Owner of your own business)
Education
Awards and honors, if any relevant
Associations and memberships, if any relevant
Your portfolio
The bad news is, there are no bylines for corporate freelancers. Your
corporate clients own the final documents and your name appears nowhere.
The good news is, you don’t need bylines to be a corporate freelancer.
Corporate clients are more interested in your skill, not your sales history.
No experience necessary
Your initial contact with the client company is with the procurement
representative, who wouldn’t know a good writing sample if it bit him in
the backside. He’s more interested in your resume to see if you have
industry knowledge along with writing skills.
If your industry knowledge is limited, then learn all you can. Take a class.
Read books about the industry. If there are industry certifications, get
certified. Then put it on your resume. You can do all this before quitting
your day job, while working on your safety nets. (See Chapter 1.)
Mega corporations have strong brand recognition. That’s how they got to be
a mega corporation in the first place. Part of having a strong brand means
having a consistent voice and tone in their written materials. Once you’ve
chosen a client, pick up some brochures and check out their website to get
to know that company’s voice. Then, show them you can deliver that same
voice.
You can get a box of 500 magnetic business cards for under $100 at most
printers. That will last you a very long time. Do a Google search on
“magnetic business cards” to find a vendor you like.
Make sure your business card says that you’re a writer and you specialize in
the niche industry. You’d be surprised how many people make business
cards that say nothing more than their name and contact information.
Here’s another tip: Give your clients EXTRA business cards so they can
share with their colleagues and coworkers. The more eyes within the
company that see your name, the faster your business will grow.
Oh, and by “give” you clients your business cards, I mean “mail” them. You
probably won’t meet your clients face to face. But, do but take the extra
step of sending them your card, perhaps with a thank you note for your first
project. Do not send gifts! Most will not be allowed to accept them. Your
business card magnet is your gift.
Chapter 4 review:
Don’t expect your website to draw mega corporate clients. While you
should have one to reflect your professionalism, mega corporate
managers generally do not search the Internet when they need a
writer. They go to their Procurement Department or other colleagues
within the company.
Become an approved vendor through your target client’s
Procurement Department.
Once approved, contact decision-makers within the various
departments (such as Marketing Communications) to announce your
availability and request work.
Current and previous employers make great first prospects. Talk to
coworkers and former coworkers, who already know (and love) you
for your writing ability.
If you have no network within your niche, build one. Use Linked In
groups to meet mega corporate decision makers.
Chapter 5: Make your clients love you
When clients love you, they send more work. They brag about you to others,
who send more work. They save their best assignments for you. They
schedule you for next year’s projects. When clients love you, they don’t mind
your higher rates. This chapter is about what mega corporate clients will
expect from vendors, and how you can meet those expectations.
Your behavior can either draw clients to you, or repel them. It’s like flipping
a magnet to the positively charged side. You want to draw them in. You
want to be the “go-to” person in their busy day. A go-to person is someone
you can depend on to not only get the job done, but also to get it done right.
There’s a level of trust involved.
It’s not always fun to be a go-to person. You may feel like a doormat if
others take advantage of you. Of course, as a freelancer, the associated
paycheck is a big inducement. Nevertheless, even if you can’t control your
hours, you can control the work you take on. If you don’t like what a client
sends, you can refuse — even cut that client loose to make room for better
clients. Don’t confuse becoming a go-to person with being a doormat.
I’ve worked for corporations for nearly 30 years as both a staff employee
and a manager. I’ve been a go-to person for most of that time. I’ve also had
my own private stash of go-to people for most of my career. On both
counts, I have observed the following “BE-haviors” that I believe will be
important to working with mega corporate clients.
BE accessible
Create an illusion for your clients that you’re just over the wall in the
cubicle next door. Keep steady hours so your clients know when they can
reach you. Monitor your email and answer the phone so they actually can
reach you.
It’s important to remind your family and friends that, just because you work
from home, doesn’t mean you don’t work. No, you cannot babysit. Your
freelance career is your day job. Would they be asking if you had a job
outside the home?
This doesn’t mean you have to be chained to your desk for eight hours
every day. If you want to have Thursday lunch with the girls, go for it. You
could do the same if you were employed. Just remember that you must get
back to your “job.”
If you have to run an errand during the work day, go ahead if you have the
time to do so. But, a pressing deadline must always take priority. If you’re
working closely with a particular client on a project, but the ball isn’t
presently in your court (for example, you’re waiting for supporting
information or an approval, etc.), and you don’t have any other looming
deadlines or upcoming meetings, then run your errand. Let active clients
know you’ll be away from your desk for a little while, and when you expect
to return — just like you would tell a coworker at a day job.
Communicate any personal and vacation days with your active clients so
they can plan projects around your absence. Give them sufficient advance
notice so that, if they do have upcoming projects for you, they’ll have the
opportunity to fit the writing portion into YOUR schedule either before you
leave or after you get back. That way, you won’t come home from a well-
deserved vacation to learn your clients were forced to find a new vendor.
True story:
I once was asked if I could handle a big writing job just as I
was about to go on vacation to Hawaii. I didn’t want to pass
up the money or alienate the client, so I took the work with
me. My husband is a late sleeper. So while he slept in the
mornings, I worked — on a deck with a million dollar view! I
got the job done without missing any of our planned activities.
The job more than paid for the trip and I ultimately got more
work from that client.
Being accessible also means accepting “rush” jobs when your schedule
allows. It’s a big part of being a go-to person. Rush jobs tend to be seasonal,
which may differ based on niche. But they can also happen year round. If
you have working experience within your niche, you’ll have a feel for your
rush season. If not, you’ll find out soon enough. Other than the anticipated
seasonal period, I haven’t found rush jobs to be a problem. They’re a good
source of income and they help keep my clients happy.
By the way, it’s okay to charge an added premium for rush jobs. Just make
sure your client knows how much you’ll add to your usual rate. I’ll discuss
setting your rates in Book 2 of this Corporate Freelance Writing Made Easy
series. (See link at end of this book.)
BE dependable
Don’t get in the habit of telling clients what you think they want to hear.
Total honesty is always the best policy. Say what you mean. And mean
what you say. If you make a promise, keep it. If you can’t keep a promise,
don’t make it.
However, do get in the habit of pushing the envelope on your own limits.
As Lucille Ball once said, “If you want something done, ask a busy person
to do it. The more you do, the more you can do.” This is so true!
Don’t shy away from making promises out of fear. When a client sends an
assignment my way, it’s usually accompanied with the question, “Do you
have time to take on a [32-page booklet] by [two weeks from now]?” They
ask. They don’t dictate. They’re looking for my commitment or a
counteroffer.
True story:
It was July — my niche’s busy season — and I was completely
booked up for the next two weeks. A client asked if I was
available to handle a 32-pager within the same timeframe.
You’ll be amazed at how a little organization can help to move you along.
With an outline of daily goals in hand, the overall project seemed less
daunting. I had taken multiple projects all due within a two-week period
and broken them up into bite-sized chunks. I had finished all of the projects
on deadline and the money was fantastic. I had tripled my usual monthly
income in just two weeks. And I rewarded myself with a well-earned day
off and a massage (especially my wrists, which were rather sore from all
that typing!)
Understand that I tend to work well under pressure. You have to know your
own limits and capabilities and work within them. If you really don’t think
you can handle a project (even modified), don’t accept it. Accepting and
then failing is worse than respectfully declining.
BE professional
Clients will be loyal to you if they feel you’re one of them — a member of
their team. That means, be friendly with them, but also be as professional as
they are. Over the cubicle wall, you are friends. In the conference room,
you’re professional colleagues with behavioral expectations of each other.
If you’ve ever worked for a large corporation before, then you know what I
mean. If not, follow your clients’ leads.
This is your business. Treat your clients the way you want to be treated.
Answer your phone professionally. Return calls on time. Keep the dog quiet
when you’re on the phone. Deliver quality work. Always put your best foot
forward — on your first project and your hundredth.
BE grateful
Always say “thank you.” Express your gratitude for small projects as well
as big projects. When someone asks if I’m available for a project, I always
say, “Thanks for thinking of me,” along with my response.
I used to send my clients a small gift around the holidays (cookie tin, box of
chocolate, movie tickets, etc.) But in recent years, they can no longer accept
gifts. This is becoming more common with large corporations. It’s better to
stick to expressing gratitude as opportunities arise.
BE a lifelong student
Never stop learning your craft and how to improve your client’s written
materials!
Even if you are a seasoned corporate writing expert, all that can change in a
heartbeat. Corporate writing is, even now, evolving and is no longer what
most people have experienced in the past. More and more corporations
today are looking for clear, concise and to-the-point writing as opposed to
stilted business-speak, “technical writing” or flowery prose — especially
when speaking to consumers.
Trends can change too. Some new technology, law, major event, or fad can
impact how the public responds to communications.
Consider the digital tidal wave. How do you grab a reader’s attention when
they’re looking at a tiny hand-held screen? How many words will fit into
their line of sight? Now that consumers are used to reading digital, how can
you get them to pick up your print piece? How can your words jump out
and separate themselves from the barrage of other messages? These issues
didn’t exist ten years ago and may change again next year. Take a class now
and then to keep on top of these changes.
Your goal is to learn from the same organizations that teach your clients. In
fact, if you carry the same certifications that your clients have, you will
become priceless to them. Feel free to ask your clients— especially
departments with staff writers like Marketing Communications — to
recommend a seminar or course. Not only will you get a great answer, but
you’ll also tip off your client that you’re about to learn the same thing.
You can Google “How to write [a white paper].” You may learn a lot just
from the online response. Or watch for a reputable organization with
knowledge grounded in recent research. Check their client list. Does it
include Fortune 500s? If so, then go ahead and subscribe to their blog, buy
their book, or sign up for their workshop.
You can figure out if a company has a preferred voice by checking out other
communication pieces. Visit their website. Pick up some brochures. Look
for magazine ads. Watch for a consistency — especially in marketing
materials.
I have one client company that invites me to take its internal training
whenever there’s a change in brand strategy. I make sure to go, even if it’s
at my own expense.
Ask if your client has a company style guide. That’s not usually the same
thing as Chicago Manual of Style, APA or MLA. A company style guide
contains preferred word and phrase choices, reading grade level, preferred
format, punctuation use — even preferred word spellings when more than
one way is correct (for example, email vs. e-mail; healthcare vs. health care,
etc.) Here again, your client may not know the answer, depending on which
department he works for. It’s your job to find out.
BE a teacher
You want clients to beat a path to your door, right? Then be the expert
they’re looking for. Corporations are loaded with top-notch professionals
who are great at what they do. But they aren’t all professional writers — in
fact most are not.
Great leaders know their own flaws and limitations. After all, we can’t all
be great at everything. These leaders know when to enlist help — and
they’d rather have knowledgeable help than mediocre help. That’s how
Fortune 500 companies got to be on that prestigious list in the first place.
They hire the best. So you must be the best — or at least their best option.
You want to get to the point where your clients will respect your business
writing knowledge and ask you for advice. But you can’t simply tell them
you fit this role. You must also demonstrate it to earn that respect. This will
go a long way in making you their go-to person.
Your job is to help your client reach his communication goals. If that means
suggesting alternatives, then don’t hesitate to make the suggestion
intelligently and be prepared to back up your suggestion with an example or
evidence that your way is better. It’s like being a nutritionist instead of a
short-order cook. Your clients will respect you and grow to trust your
opinion.
For example, (and for the record) I personally believe that FAQs are highly
over-rated and sorely abused. They’re almost always nothing more than a
bunch of facts forced into Q&A format in order to get the information out.
Let’s say your client asks you to write an FAQ. “Everyone else has one; we
should too.” Some freelancers would give him exactly what he asks for,
without question. I would open up a dialogue with the client:
Are you aware that everything on this Q&A list could be structured
into a brochure, which would be easier for your audience to read
and understand?
Are you aware that everything on your Q&A list is already in your
brochure? Save yourself some money. You don’t need this.
It’s good practice to make your headers answer questions, not ask
them. Your readers can find information much easier in a well-
constructed brochure with meaningful headers than they can in a
long list of questions that are arranged in no particular order.
Did you know that FAQs should not have more than 8 questions? Too
many questions force your readers to hunt and not find. They will
give up before finding their answer. You have 53 questions here. I’d
like to show you a better way.
This is just one small example. There are many, many ways to improve
business writing. Don’t hesitate to offer your clients help. I am usually
successful in swaying my client to a better idea… but not always.
Sometimes I have to take the initiative and show them with an example. It’s
more work and you may not get paid for it, but it’s a great way to earn their
respect.
It doesn’t always work. I once had a client tell me to, “Shut up and do what
we’re paying you to do.” The irony is, this client was communicating a
highly regulated topic to an already confused audience, and every
suggestion I made to simplify the message was met with refusal. That was
the rare client I didn’t mind losing. Most of the time, my clients appreciate
and trust my expertise. They are loyal to me and keep my name on their
lips. I get calls from new clients who say I came highly recommended from
[so and so] and my business continues to grow.
The lesson in all of this is, always err on the side of sharing your wisdom.
It’s appreciated more often than not. When it’s not appreciated, no one talks
bad about you. They just quietly (and gladly) don’t come back for more.
But when it is appreciated, your client will sell your services for you. You
can’t go wrong.
Chapter 5 review:
The key to job security is having clients who love you.
Be a go-to person so clients come to you on a regular basis, without
even thinking about alternate resources.
Be accessible and dependable. If you act like you’re just over the
wall, clients will see you as one of the team.
Be professional. Your mega clients are not interested in working with
an amateur.
Be grateful. Thank your clients for every project they give you.
Be a lifelong student. Learn all you can about the art of business
writing. Back up your knowledge with proven techniques.
Be an expert of your client’s preferences.
Be a teacher. Share your knowledge freely with your clients. You’re
not giving away trade secrets. You’re establishing yourself as a
valuable expert that your clients will want to keep close at hand.
Thank you again for downloading this book!
If you found it helpful, then I ’ d like to ask you for a favor. Would you be
kind enough to leave a review for this book on Amazon? I would greatly
appreciate it!
This is Book 2 of the Corporate Freelance Writing Made Easy series. While
some of the information in this book can apply to all types of freelance
writing, some may only apply when you set yourself up as a corporate
writing enterprise as explained in Book 1, Corporate Freelance Writing
Made Easy: How I earned over $1 million in seven years without guerilla
marketing.
This book contains tips, information and mistakes to avoid based on my
personal experiences as a corporate writing enterprise, including:
How much you can charge
How to get paid by direct deposit
Equipment and software needs
Taxes and other common overhead costs
Day-to-day business operations, and more
I also had a client-issued laptop to use for anything I did for that particular
client. But, the company didn’t allow me to save anything to the laptop’s
hard drive, so all of my files, emails, address book — everything — was on
the company’s network.
When I changed my business name, they assigned me a new user name and
I lost access to my old user name’s network information. That included
works in progress. They even assigned me a new email address, so my
familiar contacts could no longer find me. My clients at that company were
completely confused and some were even angry. It was a headache that
could have been prevented if I had incorporated and named my company at
the start.
You don’t have to follow my lead on naming your business based on what
you do; you can still use your own name if it’s not too common. Remember,
potential clients are not out on the internet looking for writers, so using
your own name won’t impair your ability to get clients.
You can also contact your local Chamber of Commerce, Small Business
Administration, or SCORE chapter to find someone who can help you come
up with a winner.
There are also legal and tax advantages to incorporating. I’ll tell you what I
know based on my experience and as explained to me, but with this
disclaimer: I am not a lawyer or tax accountant and I may live in a different
U.S. state or country than you. I strongly suggest you discuss with
professionals before deciding what type of entity you want to be.
For U.S. citizens, here are three different types of corporations that you
might consider for a writing business: C-Corp, Limited Liability
Corporation (LLC), or S-Corp.
C-Corp ― This is a general corporation and the default if you don’t specify
otherwise. The company pays taxes on its profits (revenues less expenses).
Those profits are distributed to you (the owner/shareholder) as dividends.
Then, you have to pay personal income taxes on the same money! So you
probably don’t want this type of entity.
For example, let’s say your company revenues are $100,000 for the year.
But, you set your annual salary at $45,000 (a reasonable salary for an entry-
level copywriter). You can divide that up into weekly, biweekly, or monthly
payments so you get regular paychecks just like a regular employee.
Now your company pays half of FICA on your $45,000 salary and you pay
the other half. But the point is that you’re paying both halves on only
$45,000, instead of $100,000 as with an LLC.
Then you can deduct any legitimate business expenses from the remaining
$55,000 of your revenues. That means you won’t have to pay those bills
from your salary. For example, your phone and internet bill, your home
office expense, the cost of your computer, software, printer, office supplies,
classes, books, work-related travel, etc. won’t come out of your salary. That
can make your $45,000 salary seem bigger.
I again urge you to discuss with your own accountant first as your situation
may differ from mine. I understand that in some states, S-corporations have
other fees and taxes. For example, in California, an S-corporation must pay
a tax of 1.5 percent on its income with a minimum annual amount of $800.
This tax is not required for sole proprietors.
You can start out as an LLC and upgrade to an S-Corp later
Remember, as an S-Corp, you must set a reasonable salary for yourself. It
can’t be $1. It has to be realistic for the job. Check entry-level copywriter
salaries in your area and use that as a starting point. The IRS pays particular
attention to S-Corps because of the potential for abuse. You don’t want to
prompt an audit by setting your salary too low.
If, in the beginning of your business, you don’t think you’ll earn enough to
qualify as a reasonable salary and still meet your startup overhead, you
could make your business an LLC and change to an S-Corp later, when you
feel more confident about your earnings.