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ENERGY IN ELECTRIC CIRCUITS

I KW=1000 W
1HP= 746 W
1HR=60 MINUTES
Find the daily energy consumption of the appliances listed below
if they are used daily for the amount of time shown.
toaster-1340 w or 1.34 kw -15 min.or ¼ hr
percolator-500 w or 0.5kw- 2 hrs.
fryer-15609 w or 1.56 kw -39 mins. or ½ hr
iron-1400 W or -1.40 kw -15 min.or ¼ hr

toaster-1.34 kw 15 min.(.25) =.335 kw


percolator-0.5kw 2 hrs. = 1.00 kw
fryer-1.56 kw 39 mins. (.65) = 1.014 kw
iron-1.40 kw 15 min.(.25) = .35 kw
=2.699 kw

If the average cost of energy is kilowatt hour


2.699 kw_value__x kwh =P
6 SQ.M PER LIGHT
V,I.R
A=W/V
E.CODE
POWER/OUTLET=20 AMPS MAX LOAD OR CAPACITY
LIGHTS=15 AMPS= 100% MAX.80%=12 AMPS
CAPACITY PER CIRCUIT=COMPLETE CURRENT/PATH/CYCLE

LEFGEND 7X15=105 W
=15 W A=W/V
=105/220V
LIVING CKT 1=0.477 A
4X25 W
=100/220
CONTROL CKT 2=0.45 A
SWITCH

KITCHEN
6 SQ.M PER LIGHT
V,I.R
A=W/V
E.CODE
POWER/OUTLET=20 AMPS MAX LOAD OR CAPACITY 16 AMPS
LIGHTS=15 AMPS= 100% MAX.80%=12 AMPS
CAPACITY PER CIRCUIT=COMPLETE CURRENT/PATH/CYCLE

LEFGEND 7X200=1400W
=2OO W A=W/V
=OUTLET =1400/220V
LIVING CKT 1=6.36 A
4X200 W
=800/220
CONTROL CKT 2=3.63 A
SWITCH

KITCHEN
PANELBOARD
• is a component of an
electrical distribution
system which divides an
electrical power feed into
branch circuits, while
providing a protective
circuit breaker or fuse for
each circuit, in a common
enclosure. CIRCUIT BREAKER
• services to protect branch • is an electrical switch designed
circuits from overloads and to protect an electrical circuit
short circuits. from damage caused by
overcurrent/overload or short
circuit.
• Its basic function is to interrupt
current flow after protective
relays detect a fault.
SERVICE ENTRANCE
• is where the wires SERVICE DROP
connected to the load • overhead power
side of the meter enter connection from the
the house or building. utility lines to the service
• is commonly thought of entrance
as a breaker or fuse • has two 120V lines and
box. a neutral conductor.
KILOWATT-HOUR • The three lines may be
METER independent conductors
• are compact electronic or housed in a three
monitoring devices conductor cable called a
that measure the triplex cable
consumed energy
flowing through a
circuit such as a
standard 120V or
240Vac line and act as
a kWh calculator.
PL=13@ 12 W TL=5@7 W LP=3@14 W 233/220V
156 W 35 W CKT 1 42 W 1.05 AMPS
CKT 4

CKT 2

CKT 3 Sab
LEGEND:
LED TRCK
PINLIGHT PANEL LIGHTS
6 SQM =LIGHT
DUPLEX CONVENIENCE OUTLET
In electrical engineering, a
switch is an electrical
component that can
disconnect or connect the
conducting path in an
electrical circuit.
The most common electrical outlet in any
home is a 110 volt. Sometimes you may
hear 110 volt plugs referred to as 120
volt.There are a few variations of the 110
volt outlet based on the size of the breaker
associated with the circuit, which is
measured in Amps. The 2 most common
variations are 15 Amp and 20 Amp.
CKT 1=9 PL @12 W=108/220 V
=0.48 AMPS
CKT 2= 4 PL@12W,LP 3 @12 W,TL
5@7W
48+36+35=119 W/220V=0.54
AMPS

Convenience outlet
8 outlet per circuit= 200w w per
outlet
8x200=1600/220v=7.27amps

Total 22 outlets/8= 2….=3 ckts


7+7+8=22 oulets
3 ckts

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