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DMD1-CAA2
RPHIST1 September 26, 2021
TASK1: Compare and Contrast the two conflicting perspectives on the Cavite Mutiny.
• Cavite Munity was documented and • Wrote the incident by Dr. Trinidad
narrated by Jose Montero y Vidal, a Hermenigildo Pardo de Tavera, a
Spanish historian. Filipino scholar and researcher
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exertion of disappointed native laborers of the Cavite arsenal who
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soldiers and laborers of Cavite turned out to be dissatisfied with the
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arsenal who obstinately revolted to abolition of their privileges.
overthrow the Spanish rule, and in
this manner, at real fault for
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disobedience and rebellion. ur
• Gov, Gen. Rafael Izquierdo’s official • The Filipino clergy members actively
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report magnified the event and made participated in the secularization
use of it to implicate the native clergy, movement in order to allow Filipino
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which was then active in the call for priests to take hold of the parishes in
secularization. the country making them prey to the
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• On 20 January 1872, the district of • On 20 January 1872, headed by
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Sampaloc celebrated the feast of the Sergeant Lamadrid , about 200 men
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and very much like what was agreed mutiny reached authorities in
upon, the 200-men unexpected Manila and Gen. Izquierdo
headed by Sergeant Lamadrid immediately ordered the
dispatched an assault focusing on reinforcement of Spanish troops in
Spanish officers at sight and held Cavite.
onto the arsenal.
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• Tavera blamed Gov. Izquierdo’s cold- • Montero and Izquierdo scored out
blooded policies such as the that the abolition of privileges
abolition of privileges of the workers enjoyed by the workers of Cavite
and native army members of the arsenal such as non-payment of
arsenal and the prohibition of the tributes and exemption from force
founding of school of arts and trades labor were the main reasons of the
for the Filipinos, which the general “revolution” as how they called it
believed as a cover-up for the
organization of a political club
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“stockpiling” malicious propagandas the Filipinos move and turn away
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grasped by the Filipinos. He from Spanish government out of
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reported to the king of Spain that disgust, The Central Government
the rebels wanted to overthrow the failed to conduct an investigation on
Spanish government to install a new what truly transpired but relied on
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“hari” in the likes of Fathers Burgos
and Zamora.
ur reports of Izquierdo and the friars
and the opinion of the public.
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• Executions and imprisonment are • Their maybe executions and
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nationalism. part of the Spanish government, for
the action severed the ill-feelings of
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TASK 2. “The Historical If”
1. Write a 300 word essay entitled “What if Cavite mutiny did not happen.” In this essay
you should be able to support your argument.
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important. I think that this article shows how bad Spaniards treat us. There
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are different sides of the story regarding the Cavite mutiny, there are distinct
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versions and interpretations as well. I believe in my opinion that the version
of the Filipino perspective is an eye opener for everyone not just for Filipino
but also the people who read the article. Both the Filipino and Spanish
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versions introduced that the explanation of the munity was due to the unfair
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decision of the governor-general in the abolition of the privileges in terms of
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force labor. This unforgettable event strengthened the dominance of the
Spanish friar and led the Spanish government to control the soldiers.
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more important to read than the Spanish perspective. Obviously, there was
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an unfair treatment during the Spanish era. And there’s no doubt that the
reports of Izquierdo became bias also. Even when the ruling came, there was
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no process of further investigation about the mutiny and even killed the
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able to have the independence that we have right now. This occasion
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assisted the old Filipinos to join the revolution and to seek for freedom of
my country. Concentrating and studying on this event helped the youthful
age of Filipinos to efforts and sacrifices of our Filipino heroes in order to
accomplish the opportunity and freedom we have today. And by that, if the
Cavite munity did not happen, we will not be able to awake the truth.
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1 7 5 3
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Organization Strong and organized Organized Some organization ; No organization; lack
beginning/middle/end beginning/middle/end attempt at a beginning/middle/en
beginning/middle/end d
Understanding Writing shows strong Writing shows a clear Writing shows Writing shows little
understanding of the understanding of the adequate understanding of the
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topic/activity topic/activity understanding of the topic/activity
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topic/activity
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Mechanics Virtually no spelling, Few spelling, A number of spelling, So many spelling,
punctuation or punctuation or punctuation or punctuation and
capitalization errors capitalization capitalization errors capitalization
errors errors
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