Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
REGION VII, CENTRAL
VISAYAS
Division of Cebu Province

SELF-LEARNING HOME TASK (SLHT)

Subject: TLE 10 – CSS (Computer System Servicing ________ ____ Grade: 10 Quarter: __ 3 Week: 1_

MELC: Install Operating System and Drivers for Peripherals/ Devices Competency Code: TLE_IACSS9-12ICCS-IIIa-e31_
EPHESIANS

Name : ____RICA G. EYAN______________________ Section: EPHESIANS Date __June 28, 2021________

School : _Zosimo E. Fabroa Memorial National High Shool_______ District: _Poro District ________________________

A. Readings/Discussions

Information Sheet 1

How to Install and Operating System

Installing Windows 10

1 You need to Create a Windows Installation Media

Create a Windows Installation Media. If you order Windows 10 for a new PC build, they may send you an installation media. If you
don't have a Windows installation media, you can make one. You'll need a computer with internet access and an 8 GB USB flash
drive (16 GB recommended). You also need to know if the computer you want to install Windows 10 on has 32-bit or 64-bit
architecture. You will also need to purchase Windows to get a product key. This can be done before or after the installation. Use the
following steps to create a Windows Installation Media:
• Insert a USB drive with at least 8 GB of space into any
computer with internet access. This will wipe any existing data
on the USB drive, so be sure to back up any data you want to
keep.
• Go to https://www.microsoft.com/en-
us/softwaredownload/windows10 in a web browser.
• Click Download Tool Now.
• Open the "MediaCreationTool.exe" file in your web browser or
Downloads folder.
• Click Accept.
• Select "Create Installation Media (USB drive, DVD, ISO file) for
another PC" and click Next.
• Select your language, Windows edition, and PC architecture
and click Next.
• Select "USB flash drive" and click Next.
• Select your USB drive and click Next.

2 . Configure Boot Menu

Enter the Boot menu. Most newer computers have a boot menu you
can enter while booting up. The way you enter it is different, depending
on your motherboard. The most common way to enter the Boot menu is
to press F10, F11, F12, F2, or Esc as the PC boots up. This Boot menu will
display a list of drives you can boot from.[1]
 • If you are using an older PC that does not have a Boot menu, you will need to Enter the BIOS while booting up. The
buttons you press to enter the BIOS is different from one PC manufacturer to another. It will usually say what buttons
you need to press while your computer boots up. You typically need to press F1 F2, F3, Esc or Delete to enter the BIOS.
[2] You may need to be quick about it. You can also reboot your PC into the BIOS from inside the Windows Settings
menu.
Select the USB drive. This is the drive that has the Windows Installation Media. This will boot the PC from the Windows Installation
Media. Once the computer boots from the USB drive, press any key to start the Windows installation process.
• If you are inside the BIOS settings. Locate the option that says "Boot", "Boot order", "Priorities" or something similar.
Change the boot order so that your PC boots from the USB drive first. Then select the option to save and exit. This will
reboot your PC from the USB drive.

3.
Select your language, time and currency, and
keyboard input and click Next . Use the drop-down menus
to first select your language. Then select your country or region, and your
keyboard input method. Then click Next.

4.
Click Install Now. It's the button in the center of
the screen.

5.
Enter your Windows product key and click Next . If you've already purchased
Windows, you can find your license key in your confirmation email. If you have not purchased Windows, click I don't have a
product key. You'll need to purchase Windows and activate it later on.
6.
Select which edition of Windows you want to install and click Next. If you've
already purchased Windows, check which version of Windows you purchased
and make sure you click the right version. If you have not yet purchased
Windows, check which version you want to install. Different versions of
Windows have a different price.
 If you are not sure which version of Windows to install, Windows
Home Edition is the most common version of Windows.

7.
Click the checkbox next to "I accept the license terms" and click Next . You
can read the license terms in the window in the center. Click next when you are
ready to continue.
8.
Click Custom: Install Windows only or Upgrade: Install Windows and keep
files, settings, and applications. If your computer already has a Windows
installation on it, click Upgrade: Install Windows and keep files, settings, and
applications. If your computer does not have a Windows installation or you need
to reinstall Windows, click Custom: Install Windows only.

9.
Select a drive or partition you want to install Windows on and click Delete. If
you have multiple hard drives or a hard drive with multiple partitions, select the
partition you want to install Windows on and click Delete. Be aware that this will
erase all data on the drive. Make sure you have backed up all data you want to
keep before continuing. This will leave the drive with unallocated space.

10.
Select a drive with unallocated space and click Next. This will start installing
Windows on the drive you selected. The amount of time it takes will depend on
the hardware of your computer.

11.
Remove the USB flash drive and restart your computer. Once Windows is
finished installing, your computer will restart automatically. Remove the USB
flash drive so that it does not try to boot from the Flash drive again. The first
time Windows boots up, you will need to go through the Setup process.

Setting Up Windows 10

1
Verify your region and keyboard input. When Windows restarts, it will ask
you to verify your region and keyboard input. If these are correct, click Yes
in the lower-right corner. Otherwise, select the correct region and
keyboard input.
• You will also have the option to select another keyboard input. If you want to select another keyboard input, click Add Input
and select another input. Otherwise, click Skip.[3]

2
Connect to your Wireless network. Select your wireless network and click Connect. Then enter your wireless password and click
Next.
• If you have a wired internet connection, make sure you are connected to your modem via an Ethernet cable. Windows will
automatically detect your wired connection.

3
Select Set up for personal use and click Next . This option allows you to sign
in with a Microsoft account and use your computer for personal use.
• If you are setting your computer for a business or organization, select
Set up for an organization and click Next. You may need the aide of your IT
department in order to set up Windows with a company email.

4
Sign in to Windows. If you already have a Microsoft account, you can sign in
with your Microsoft account to import the digital license from a previous
Windows computer. Enter the email address, phone number, or Skype
number and password to sign in to your Microsoft account.
• If you do not have a Microsoft account, click Create account and
follow the instructions to create a new Microsoft account.
• Alternatively, you can click Offline account in the lower-right corner to create a new local user account for Windows that
doesn't have a Microsoft account associated with it.

5
ClickAcceptto setup Cortana.Cortana is the built
-in voice assistant for
Windows. If you want to set up Cortana, Accept
click and follow the
instructions. If you don't want to do it right now,Decline
click.

6
ClickYes andfollowtheinstructions to setup theWindowstimeline.This
feature allows you to continue what you are doing on other Windows
devices. If you want to set up this featureYesclick
and follow the
instructions. If you don't want
o sett this feature up, click
Noto move on to
the next step.

7
ChooseyourprivacysettingsandclickAccept. By default, Windows turn
on GPS location tracking, Speech recognition, diagnostics, find my device,
inking and typing to help Microsoft
improve language recognition, and
relevant ads. Click the toggle switch to turn off any of these features you
don't want to use. Then click
Accept. Windows will do a little more set up
and then open your desktop.

SUMMARY

Installing Windows 10
1. Create a Windows Installation Media.
2 . Configure CMOS Boot Menu
3. Select your language, time and currency, and keyboard input and click Next .
4. Click Install Now . It's the button in the center of the screen.
5. Enter your Windows product key and click Next .
6. Select which edition of Windows you want to install and click Next .
7. Click the checkbox next to "I accept the license terms"
and click Next . Upgrade: Install Windows and keep files, settings, and applications
8. Click Custom: Install Windows only or .
9. Select a drive or partition you want to install Windows on and click Delete .
10. Select a drive with unallocated space and click Next .
11. Remove the USB flash drive and restart your computer. .

Setting Up Windows 10
1. Verify your region and keyboard input.
2. Connect to your Wireless network.
3. Select Set up for personal use and click Next .
4. Sign in to Windows.
5. Click Accep to set up Cortana.
6. Click t Yes and follow the instructions to set up the Windows timeline.
7. Choose your privacy settings and click Accept . By default.

Information Sheet 2

List of words and their meanings Read and understand them carefully

Peripheral Devices also known as computer peripheral, input-output device, or input/output device, any of various devices used
to enter information and instructions into a computer for storage or processing and to deliver the processed data.

Input/ Output Devices

An input device sends information to a computer system for processing, and an output device reproduces or displays the results of
that processing.

Operating Systems a set of programs that manage computer hardware resources and provide common services for
application software.

MAC
The computer operating system for Apple Computer's MacIntosh line of personal computers and workstations

Linux
A Unix-like, open source and community-developed operating system for computers, servers, mainframes

Windows
A series of operating systems developed by Microsoft.

GUI
Stands for "Graphical User Interface" and is pronounced "gooey." It is a user interface that includes graphical elements, such as
windows, icons and buttons.

Solid State Drive (SSD)

A solid-state drive (SSD) is a new generation of storage device used in computers. SSDs replace traditional mechanical hard disks by
using flash-based memory, which is significantly faster.

Storage Device
The storage device usually enables a user to store large amounts of data in a relatively small physical space, and makes sharing that
information with others easy.

Volatile
It comes from the Latin "volatilis" meaning "to fly". In computers, volatile is used to describe memory content that is lost when the
power is interrupted or switched off.

Software
Software is a set of programs, which is designed to perform a well-defined function.

Hardware
Hardware represents the physical and tangible components of a computer, i.e. the components that can be seen and touched such
as the system unit, mouse and others.

What is an Operating system?

An operating system or OS is a software installed on a computer's hard drive that enables the computer hardware to communicate
and operate with the computer software. Without a computer operating system, a computer and software programs would be
useless.
Character User Interface or Command-Line User Interface, CUI
When computers were first introduced, the users interacted with them using a command
line interface. Short for character user interface or command-line user interface, CUI is a
way for users to interact with computer programs. It works by allowing the user (client) to
issue commands as one or more lines of text to a program. Good examples of CUIs are
MSDOS and the Windows Command Prompt.

Graphical User Interface, or GUI

Modern operating systems use a graphical user interface, or
GUI (pronounced gooey). It lets you use your mouse to click
icons, buttons, and menus, and everything is clearly
displayed on the screen using a combination of graphics and
text.

SUMMARY

In creating OS installers, there are two popular storage media that can be used from which the computer can boot: DVD
and USB flash drive. These storage media becomes bootable with the aid of software such as CDBurner XP, Rufus, and Diskpart.
There are still a lot of freeware in the internet that can be used for that same purpose.

Installation time can be cut down by customizing the Windows installer. The procedures might be quite long and complicated, but
through following each step thoroughly, one can reap the benefits out of it like saving storage space in the computer, making the
computer run faster, and having updated drivers.

B. Exercises

Exercise 1
Direction: Read the sentence carefully. Arrange the sequence of step in Installing a Windows 10 Operating system. Write a number
on the space provided for as the step no. from 1 up to 11.

Install Windows 10 Operating System

1 1. Create a Windows Installation Media.

3___3. Select your language, time and currency, and keyboard input and click Next .
___2___2 . Configure CMOS Boot Menu
___4___4. Click Install Now . It's the button in the center of the screen.
5 555 Enter your Windows product key and click Next .
___7___7. Click the checkbox next to "I accept the license terms" and click
Next . Upgrade: Install Windows and keep files, settings, and applications
6 . Select which edition of Windows you want to install and click Next .
___8___8. Click Custom: Install Windows only or .
____10_0. Select a drive with unallocated space and click Next .
___9___9. Select a drive or partition you want to install Windows on and click Delete .
___11___11. Remove the USB flash drive and restart your computer
Exercise 2
Direction: Read the sentence carefully. Arrange the sequence of step in Setting Up Windows 10 Operating system. Write a number
on the space provided for as the step no. from 1 up to 7.

Setting Up Windows 10
__1____1. Verify your region and keyboard input.
__4__4. Sign in to Windows.
__2___2. Connect to your Wireless network.
___5___5. Click Accept to set up Cortana.
___3___3. Select Set up for personal use and click Next .
___6___6. Ye Click and follow the instructions to set up the Windows timeline.
s
___7___7. Choose your privacy settings and click Accept . By default.

C. Assessment/Application/Outputs (Please refer to DepEd Order No. 31, s. 2020)

Multiple Choice. Select the letter of the best answer from among the given choices.

1. The following are the computer operating system which was developed by Microsoft Corporation except one.
a. Macintosh b. Microsoft Office c. Windows 10 d. Windows 7

2. It manages the computer's memory and processes, as well as all of its software and hardware.
a. Computer Operating System b. Application software c. Graphical User Interface d. Micro Computer

3. It is a software installed on a computer's hard drive that enables the computer hardware to communicate and operate with the
computer software. Without a computer operating system, a computer and software programs would be useless.
a. Operating System b. Software c. Driver d. Peripheral devices

4. Also known as computer peripheral, input-output device, or input/output device, any of various devices used to enter
information and instructions into a computer for storage or processing and to deliver the processed data.
a. Peripheral devices b. Software c.. Hardware d. Operating System

5. A set of programs that manage computer hardware resources and provide common services for application software.
a. Operating System b. Software c. Driver d. Peripheral devices

6. Is a new generation of storage device used in computer it replaced traditional mechanical hard disks by using flash-based
memory, which is significantly faster.
a. Solid State Drive b. Pen Drive c. Compact Disc d. DVD

7. It is a set of programs, which is designed to perform a well-defined function.

a. Software b. Hardware c. Operating System d. Peripheral devices

8. It represents the physical and tangible components of a computer, i.e. the components that can be seen and touched such as
the system unit, mouse and others.
a. Hardware b. Software c. Operating System d. Peripheral devices

9. It is a user interface that includes graphical elements, such as windows, icons and buttons. It refers to GUI.
a. Graphical User Interface b. Graphics User Internet c. Graphical User Interlink d. Graphical User Internetwork

10. The following are example of an Operating System except one.

a. Windows 10 b. Linux c. Microsoft Office d. Android OS
D. Suggested Enrichment/Reinforcement Activity/ies

1. What have you learn in this topic?

_In this module I learn to install operating window 10 I also know some term and definition of some words related to
computer operation … I also learn to __set up window 10
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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2. Do you think it is important for you as a student to learn How to Install computer Operating system? Why?
For us student it is important to learn how to install operating system because we can use our knowledge in the future .
. Aswell for now we can use it also for our personal purpose and to additional to our previos knowledge for computer
operation .
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References:

Printed Materials
Alternative Delivery Mode Learning Resource Standards
Department of Education, Competency-Based Learning Materials
Department of Education, Curriculum Guide for Computer System Servicing
Department of Education, K to 12 Computer Hardware Servicing Learning Module
Department of Education, Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELCS) ICT- Computer System Servicing

Online Sources https://www.nibusinessinfo.co.uk/content/computer-hardware-components-and-

specifications https://www.e-tesda.gov.ph/course/index.php?categoryid=16
https://lrmds.deped.gov.ph/grade/10
https://www.driversupport.com/blog/support/ram -ghz-understanding-pc-specs-for-beginners/
https://www.wikihow.com/Install-an-Operating-System-on-a-Brand-New-Computer

Prepared by:
DINDO B. LUMACTOD
SST-1

Edited by:
CHARLYN E. FORMENTERA
SST- 3
District TLE - Coordinator
 Reviewed by:

GARY NAPOLES Ed.D.

Education Program Supervisor - TLE

GUIDE

For the Teacher:

Advise the students to read the Reading and Discussion portion before they attempt to answer the practice exercises. Let the
students go through the parts sequentially to help them understand the topic easily. The Key Answers are for you to answer during
the checking.
Don’t include it in the printing.

For the Learner:

Read thoroughly and understand the Self-Learning Home Task from the first part to the last part. By doing so, will help you
understand better the topic. If you still have enough time, do it twice for more understanding. You can use a dictionary, if you find it
hard to comprehend the science terms. Use a separate sheet for your answers.

For the Parent/Home Tutor:

Assist your child and make sure that he/she reads the Self-Learning Home Task from the beginning up to end, to ensure better
understanding of the concepts. Don’t feed the answers to your child. Let him/her do it of his own.

(Note: For the Teacher only)

 ANSWER KEY

Exercise 1 Exercise
C. Assessment
2 Essay 1.

1. 1 2. 1. 1 2.
1. a
3 3. 2 4 3. 22. a
4. 4 5. 4. 5 5.
3. a
5 6. 7 3 6. 64. a
7. 6 7. 7 5. a
8. 8 6. a
9. 10 7. a
10. 9 8. a
11. 11 9. a
10. c