Hu

hc
h
ΔH

Z hj Hd

hs

Ld

Input data
b = 11.000 m
Z = 2.000 m
g = 9.810 m/s2
n = 0.02500
I = 0.01907

Return Qcertain Qcalc qcertain Ratio qcalc qcalc qcalc Hu m h Hc Vc2/2g Hs Vs2/2g ΔE c-s Frs2 Hj Hd Vd Ld Lj t Overflow Hydraulic
Period (m³/s) (m³/s) (m2/s) h/Hu h/Hu < 0,45 0,45 < h/Hu < 0,80 h/Hu > 0,80 (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m/s) (m) (m) (m) Case jump
156.800 156.800 14.255 0.000 14.260 4.976 0.290 0.000 2.746 1.373 1.497 4.623 0.000 6.177 4.565 1.999 7.129 11.119 9.997 1.688 overflow Type I
2 year 282.000 282.000 25.636 0.179 25.636 5.505 0.448 0.988 4.061 2.031 2.433 5.659 0.000 4.652 6.304 2.988 8.580 15.265 14.939 2.477 submerged Type IV
3 year 322.000 322.000 29.273 0.227 29.273 5.630 0.495 1.279 4.437 2.218 2.710 5.946 -0.001 4.388 6.787 3.279 8.927 16.398 16.396 2.702 submerged Type IV
5 year 368.000 368.000 33.455 0.279 33.455 5.757 0.547 1.605 4.850 2.425 3.020 6.256 -0.001 4.144 7.313 3.605 9.280 17.625 18.025 2.950 submerged Type IV
10 year 425.000 425.000 38.636 0.339 38.638 5.894 0.610 1.997 5.339 2.669 3.391 6.617 0.000 3.903 7.929 3.997 9.666 19.050 19.986 3.243 submerged Type IV
20 year 479.000 479.000 43.545 0.393 43.545 6.008 0.667 2.359 5.782 2.891 3.731 6.942 -0.001 3.721 8.483 4.359 9.989 20.321 21.797 3.509 submerged Type IV
30 year 511.000 510.999 46.455 0.423 46.455 6.070 0.701 2.570 6.037 3.018 3.929 7.126 0.000 3.628 8.799 4.570 10.164 21.043 22.852 3.662 submerged Type IV
50 year 551.000 551.000 50.091 0.460 50.092 6.150 0.743 2.831 6.348 3.174 4.171 7.351 0.000 3.524 9.183 4.831 10.369 21.917 24.154 3.849 submerged Type IV
600.000 600.000 54.545 0.502 54.545 6.266 0.793 3.146 6.719 3.359 4.462 7.616 0.000 3.413 9.639 5.146 10.600 22.949 25.728 4.071 submerged Type IV
100 year 604.000 604.000 54.909 0.505 54.909 6.275 0.797 3.171 6.748 3.374 4.486 7.637 0.000 3.405 9.676 5.171 10.618 23.031 25.856 4.089 submerged Type IV
 Hu
hc
h
ΔH

Z hj Hd

hs

Ld

Input data
b = 15.000 m
Z = 2.000 m
g = 9.810 m/s2
n = 0.02500
I = 0.01907

Return Qcertain Qcalc qcertain Ratio qcalc qcalc qcalc Hu m h Hc Vc2/2g Hs Vs2/2g ΔE c-s Frs2 Hj Hd Vd Ld Lj t Overflow Hydraulic
Period (m³/s) (m³/s) (m2/s) h/Hu h/Hu < 0,45 0,45 < h/Hu < 0,80 h/Hu > 0,80 (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m/s) (m) (m) (m) Case jump
224.600 224.600 14.973 0.000 14.973 5.141 0.290 0.000 2.838 1.419 1.560 4.698 -0.001 6.025 4.690 1.999 7.489 11.418 9.997 1.743 overflow Type I
2 year 282.000 282.000 18.800 0.060 18.800 5.364 0.342 0.323 3.303 1.651 1.885 5.069 0.000 5.378 5.311 2.323 8.093 12.911 11.614 2.022 submerged Type IV
3 year 322.000 322.000 21.467 0.098 21.467 5.498 0.376 0.537 3.608 1.804 2.103 5.309 0.000 5.048 5.714 2.537 8.461 13.870 12.685 2.205 submerged Type IV
5 year 368.000 368.000 24.533 0.137 24.533 5.636 0.414 0.775 3.944 1.972 2.347 5.569 0.000 4.746 6.152 2.775 8.842 14.907 13.873 2.406 submerged Type IV
10 year 425.000 425.000 28.333 0.183 28.330 5.788 0.459 1.058 4.342 2.171 2.640 5.873 0.000 4.450 6.664 3.058 9.265 16.112 15.290 2.645 submerged Type IV
20 year 479.000 479.000 31.933 0.223 31.934 5.918 0.501 1.318 4.702 2.351 2.908 6.144 0.000 4.225 7.125 3.318 9.625 17.187 16.588 2.861 submerged Type IV
30 year 511.000 511.000 34.067 0.245 34.068 5.988 0.525 1.468 4.909 2.455 3.064 6.299 0.000 4.111 7.387 3.468 9.823 17.798 17.340 2.985 submerged Type IV
50 year 551.000 551.000 36.733 0.272 36.734 6.071 0.554 1.653 5.162 2.581 3.256 6.487 0.000 3.984 7.707 3.653 10.056 18.537 18.264 3.137 submerged Type IV
600.000 600.000 40.000 0.304 40.000 6.165 0.590 1.875 5.464 2.732 3.486 6.709 0.000 3.849 8.085 3.875 10.323 19.410 19.374 3.318 submerged Type IV
100 year 604.000 604.000 40.267 0.307 40.267 6.172 0.593 1.893 5.488 2.744 3.505 6.727 0.000 3.838 8.116 3.893 10.344 19.480 19.464 3.333 submerged Type IV
 Case of overflow after sedimentation at seismic condition
1. Ground Sill
Given Data Acting Forces Arm of moment (m) Resistant MR Overturn MO
Parameter ( ton ) (tonm) (tonm)
A Main Dam
1 Design Parameter I Vertical Forces
γw = 1.00 1 Dam weight
γc = 2.4 G1 = T (Z + d) γc 22.08 T/2 + ( Z + d) n + X6-7 6.60 145.73
γs = 1.60 G2 = 1/2 n (Z +d)2 γc 25.39 2/3n (Z+d) + X6-7 4.07 103.26
γe = 1.60 G3 = 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 γc 7.78 (1/3m + n)(Z + d) + T + X6-7 8.37 65.06
φ = 39 o G4 = 1/2 n d2 γc 8.11 1/3 n d + X6-7 1.87 15.14
δ = 27 o G5 = X6-7 d γc 6.24 1/2 X6-7 0.50 3.12
λs = 0.637 G6 = m (Z+t) (d-t) γc 4.32 1/2m (Z+t) + T+ n(Z+d) + X6-7 8.50 36.72
λe = 1.285 G7 = X7-8 d γc 64.90 1/2 X7-8 0.00 0.00
ΣGc = 139 ton
2 Water weight
W1 = 1/2 (hu - hc) T γw 2.23 2/3T + n (Z+ d) + X6-7 6.93 15.46
W2 = hc T γw 5.49 1/2T + n (Z + d) + X6-7 6.60 36.25
2 Geometric Design W3 = m hu2 γw 12.38 (n+m/2)(Z+d)+T + X6-7 8.75 108.34
m = 0.50 m W4 = 1/2 m (Z + d) γw 5.29 (n+2/3m)(Z+d)+T + X6-7 9.13 48.32
n = 1.00 m W5 = 1/2 n hs2 γw 1.12 1/3 n(hs+d) + X6-7 2.37 2.65
T = 2.00 m W6 = (n d + X6-7) hs γw 5.39 1/2 n d + X6-7 2.30 12.39
Z = 2.00 m 3 Sediment weight
t = 1.60 m Ws = 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 (γs-1) 1.944 2/3m(Z+t)+n(Z+d)+T + X6-7 8.80 17.11
d = 2.60 m 4 Uplift
a = 5.00 m U2-3 = (U2+ U3)/2 (X3-X2) -6.60 Lb-L1-L2(U2+2U3)/(U2+U3)/3+X6-7 3.90 -25.758
La = 5.60 m U4-5 = (U4+ U5)/2 (X5-X4) -0.27 L3(2U4+U5)/(U4+U5)/3+X6-7 2.01 -0.543
Lb = 8.40 m U5-6 = (U5+ U6)/2 (X6-X5) -1.43 L4(2U5+U6)/(U5+U6)/3+X6-7 3.34 -4.785
Lt = 9.40 m U6-7 = (U56+ U7)/2 (X7-X6) -0.07 L4(2U6+U7)/(U6+U7)/3 0.50 -0.034
Ld = 3.80 m ΣV= 164.29
Spu 0.00 m II Horizontal Forces
Spc 0.00 m 1 Hydrostatic pressure
Spd 0.00 m Huo = hu ( Z + d ) γw 22.89 1/2 (Z + d) 2.3 -52.65
L1 X0-1 = 5.00 m Hu1 = 1/2 ( Z + d )2 γw 10.58 1/3 (Z + d) 1.533 -16.22
L2 X2-3 = 1.00 m Zo = hs d γw 3.89 - 1/2 d -1.30 -5.1
L3 X4-5 = 2.00 m Z1 = 1/2 d2 γw 3.38 - 1/3 d -0.87 -2.9
L4 X5-6 = 4.60 m 2 Hydrodynamic pressure
L5 X6-7 = 1.00 m Zyn = қh 7/12 hs0.5 hj1.5 γw 1.023 2/5 hs + d 3.199 -3.272
X7-8 = 10.40 m 3 Sediment pressure
қh = 0.147 Hs = 1/2 λs( Z + d )2 ( γs-1) 4.0425 1/3 (Z + d) 1.533 -6.198
4 Earth pressure
3 Hydraulic Boundary He = 1/2 λe d2 γe 6.947 1/3 d -0.867 -6.0
hc = 2.75 m 5 Seismic of main dam
hs = 1.50 m G1 = қh T (Z + d) γc 3.2444 1/2 (Z + d) 2.30 -7.462
hu = 4.98 m G2 = қh 1/2 n (Z +d)2 γc 3.7311 1/3 (Z + d) 1.53 -5.721
Z = 2.00 m G3 = қh 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 γc 1.1426 (d-t) + X6-7/3(Z+t) 2.20 -2.514
hj = 4.57 m G4 = қh 1/2 n d2 γc 1.192 2/3 d 1.73 -2.066
Δh = 3.249 m G5 = қh d γc 0.9169 1/2 d 1.30 -1.192
G6 = қh m (Z+t) (d-t) γc 0.6348 1/2 (d-t) 0.5 -0.317
4 Uplift by sheet piles
Ux = dx+Δh(ΣL-ΣX)/ΣL ΣH= 63.62 596 -129
dx=hs+d= 4.10 m Center of Gravity to O Eccentricity ΣM = 466.8
ΣL = 24.00 m X0 = ΣMv/ΣV = 4.99 m e =[Lb/2 - ΣM/ΣV] < Lb/6
X Ux 0.29 < 1.57 ok
0 0.00 7.35 Stability Analysis Center of Resultant to O Bearing Stress
1 5.00 6.67 Safety factor for overturn SF = 1.5 Xc =ΣM/ΣV = 2.8413524 m σmax = ΣV/Lt { 1 + 6e / Lt }
2 5.00 6.67 SF = ΣMR / ΣMO = 4.626 ok Yc =ΣM/ΣH = 7.3377808 m 20.739 t/m2
3 6.00 6.53
4 6.00 6.53 Safety factor for sliding SF = 1.10 σmin = ΣV/Lt { 1 - 6e / Lt }
5 8.00 6.26 SF = ΣV tanδ/ ΣH = 1.33 ok 14.217 t/m2
6 12.60 5.64
7 13.60 5.50 B Apron
8 24.00 4.10 1 Apron thickness 5 - 6 2.60 m Apron thickness 0 - 1 1.60 m
Apron thickness 6 - 7 2.60 m
d5 = (U5 - hs) / γc = 1.99 m ok d0 = ( U0-hu-Z ) / γc = 0.15 m ok
Extra 0.53171866 d6 = (U6 - hs) / γc = 1.73 m ok d1 = ( U1-hu-Z ) / γc = -0.13 m ok
d6' = (U6 - hs) / γc = 1.67 m ok
d7 = (U7 - hs) / γc = 1.08 m ok

Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls 02/07/201217:26:55

 Seismic Analysis Base acceleration
Seismic Zone Return period ac
Zone coefficient of earthquake z = 0.90 Coefficient T (year) gal
Zone
Return period of erthquake = 50. year z 10 90
Seismic basis acceleration ac = 160. gal A 0.1 - 0.30 20 120
Correction factor due to based ground layer v = 1.00 B 0.3 - 0.60 50 160
Gravity acceleration g = 980 C 0.6 - 0.90 100 190
Component coefficient for concrete a2 = 1.0 D 0.9 - 1.20 200 220
Corrected seismic ground surface acceleration ad = z ac v = 144.00 gal E 1.2 - 1.40 300 250
Seismic coefficient of the corresponding field k = ad / g = 0.147 F 1.4 - 1.60 1,000 280
Seismic coefficient as applied on the structure Қh = ko = a2 * k = 0.147 5,000 330
θ = tan Қh
-
Angle of seismic vector = 8.36 10,000 350

Coefficient for earth sliding under seismic condition Correction factor of base layer
Soil type of Periodical Factor
base layer Ts v
Rock < 0.25 0.80
Dilluvium 0.25 - 0.50 1.00
Alluvium 0.25 - 0.75 1.10
Soft alluvium > 0.75 1.20

a). Coefficient of earth pressure at upstream λa b). Coefficient of earth pressure at downstream λa

Angle of internal friction φφ = 39 o Angle of internal friction φφ = 39 o

Angle of friction between earth and concrete δφ = 27 o Angle of friction between earth and concrete δφ = 27 o
Angle of wall to vertical αφ = 27 o Angle of wall to vertical αφ = 45 o
Angle of back fill to horizontal βφ = 0o Angle of back fill to horizontal βφ = 0o
Angle of seismic vector θφ = 8.36 o
Angle of seismic vector θφ = 8.36 o

Coefficient for earth sliding under normal condition Coefficient for earth sliding under normal condition

cos (φ − α − θ)
2
cos 2 (φ − α − θ)
λa = 2
= 0.637 λa = 2
= 1.285
 sin( φ + δ) sin( φ − β - θ)   sin( φ + δ) sin( φ − β - θ) 
cos θ cos α cos(α + δ + θ) 1 +
2
 cos θ cos α cos(α + δ + θ) 1 +
2

 cos(α + δ + θ) cos(α − β)   cos(α + δ + θ) cos(α − β) 

Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls 02/07/201217:26:55

Overflow Condition with sediment

W3 W1
W2
hs

W5 W6
W4

Ld La

Lb

Hu
T Δh

Hj
a Z Zyn
hs
Ws
1:n
Huo
t 1:m
Hs Hu1 d
Zo
0 1 G3 He Z1
o
2 3 4 G1 5 G2 G4 6 G5 7 8
G6

hs+t

Z+t+H
u

σ min σ max

Φ
β

Note : 1. Apron is considered to resist safety for sliding, so the result of sliding is safety
2. Apron is not considered to resist safety for overturning, so the result of overturning is safety
3. Apron is not considered to resist safety for bearing stress, so the result of bearing stress is sfety

Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls 02/07/201217:26:55

Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls 02/07/201217:26:55
 Case of overflow before sedimentation at seismic condition
1. Ground Sill
Given Data Acting Forces Arm of moment (m) Resistant MR Overturn MO
Parameter ( ton ) (tonm) (tonm)
A Main Dam
1 Design Parameter I Vertical Forces
γw = 1.00 1 Dam weight
γc = 2.4 G1 = T (Z + d) γc 22.08 T/2 + ( Z + d) n + X6-7 6.60 145.73
γs = 1.60 G2 = 1/2 n (Z +d)2 γc 25.39 2/3n (Z+d) + X6-7 4.07 103.26
γe = 1.60 G3 = 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 γc 7.78 (1/3m + n)(Z + d) + T + X6-7 8.37 65.06
φ = 39 o G4 = 1/2 n d2 γc 8.11 1/3 n d + X6-7 1.87 15.14
δ = 27 o G5 = X6-7 d γc 6.24 1/2 X6-7 0.50 3.12
λs = 0.637 G6 = m (Z+t) (d-t) γc 4.32 1/2m (Z+t) + T+ n(Z+d) + X6-7 8.50 36.72
λe = 1.285 G7 = X7-8 d γc 64.90 1/2 X7-8 0.00 0.00
ΣGc = 139 ton
2 Water weight
W1 = 1/2 (hu - hc) T γw 2.23 2/3T + n (Z+ d) + X6-7 6.93 15.46
W2 = hc T γw 5.49 1/2T + n (Z + d) + X6-7 6.60 36.25
2 Geometric Design W3 = m hu2 γw 12.38 (n+m/2)(Z+d)+T + X6-7 8.75 108.34
m = 0.50 m W4 = 1/2 m (Z + d) γw 5.29 (n+2/3m)(Z+d)+T + X6-7 9.13 48.32
n = 1.00 m W5 = 1/2 n hs2 γw 1.12 1/3 n(hs+d) + X6-7 2.37 2.65
T = 2.00 m W6 = (n d + X6-7) hs γw 5.39 1/2 n d + X6-7 2.30 12.39
Z = 2.00 m 3 Sediment weight
t = 1.60 m Ws = 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 (γs-1) 0.00 2/3m(Z+t)+n(Z+d)+T + X6-7 8.80 0.00
d = 2.60 m 4 Uplift
a = 5.00 m U2-3 = (U2+ U3)/2 (X3-X2) -6.60 Lb-L1-L2(U2+2U3)/(U2+U3)/3+X6-7
3.90 -25.758
La = 5.60 m U4-5 = (U4+ U5)/2 (X5-X4) -0.27 L3(2U4+U5)/(U4+U5)/3+X6-7 2.01 -0.543
Lb = 8.40 m U5-6 = (U5+ U6)/2 (X6-X5) -1.43 L4(2U5+U6)/(U5+U6)/3+X6-7 3.34 -4.785
Lt = 9.40 m U6-7 = (U56+ U7)/2 (X7-X6) -0.07 L4(2U6+U7)/(U6+U7)/3 0.50 -0.034
Ld = 3.80 m ΣV= 162.35
Spu 0.00 m II Horizontal Forces
Spc 0.00 m 1 Hydrostatic pressure
Spd 0.00 m Huo = hu ( Z + d ) γw 22.89 1/2 (Z + d) 2.3 -52.65
L1 X0-1 = 5.00 m Hu1 = 1/2 ( Z + d )2 γw 10.58 1/3 (Z + d) 1.533 -16.22
L2 X2-3 = 1.00 m Zo = hs d γw 3.89 - 1/2 d -1.30 -5.1
L3 X4-5 = 2.00 m Z1 = 1/2 d2 γw 3.38 - 1/3 d -0.87 -2.9
L4 X5-6 = 4.60 m 2 Hydrodynamic pressure
L5 X6-7 = 1.00 m Zyn = қh 7/12 hs0.5 hj1.5 γw 1.023 2/5 hs + d 3.199 -3.272
X7-8 = 10.40 m 3 Sediment pressure
қh = 0.147 Hs = 1/2 λs( Z + d )2 ( γs-1) 0.00 1/3 (Z + d) 1.533 0.000
4 Earth pressure
3 Hydraulic Boundary He = 1/2 λe d2 γe 6.947 1/3 d -0.867 -6.0
hc = 2.75 m 5 Seismic of main dam
hs = 1.50 m G1 = қh T (Z + d) γc 3.2444 1/2 (Z + d) 2.30 -7.462
hu = 4.98 m G2 = қh 1/2 n (Z +d)2 γc 3.7311 1/3 (Z + d) 1.53 -5.721
Z = 2.00 m G3 = қh 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 γc 1.1426 (d-t) + X6-7/3(Z+t) 2.20 -2.514
hj = 4.57 m G4 = қh 1/2 n d2 γc 1.192 2/3 d 1.73 -2.066
Δh = 3.249 m G5 = қh d γc 0.9169 1/2 d 1.30 -1.192
G6 = қh m (Z+t) (d-t) γc 0.6348 1/2 (d-t) 0.5 -0.317
4 Uplift by sheet piles
Ux = dx+Δh(ΣL-ΣX)/ΣL ΣH= 59.57 578 -123
dx=hs+d= 4.10 m Center of Gravity to O Eccentricity ΣM = 455.9
ΣL = 24.00 m X0 = ΣMv/ΣV = 4.99 m e =[Lb/2 - ΣM/ΣV] < Lb/6
X Ux 0.29 < 1.57 ok
0 0.00 7.35 Stability Analysis Center of Resultant to O Bearing Stress
1 5.00 6.67 Safety factor for overturn SF = 1.5 Xc =ΣM/ΣV = 2.8081818 m σmax = ΣV/Lt { 1 + 6e / Lt }
2 5.00 6.67 SF = ΣMR / ΣMO = 4.721 ok Yc =ΣM/ΣH = 7.6525802 m 20.493 t/m2
3 6.00 6.53
4 6.00 6.53 Safety factor for sliding SF = 1.10 σmin = ΣV/Lt { 1 - 6e / Lt }
5 8.00 6.26 SF = ΣV tanδ/ ΣH = 1.41 ok 14.049 t/m2
6 12.60 5.64
7 13.60 5.50 B Apron
8 24.00 4.10 1 Apron thickness 5 - 6 2.60 m Apron thickness 0 - 1 1.60 m
Apron thickness 6 - 7 2.60 m
d5 = (U5 - hs) / γc = 1.99 m ok d0 = ( U0-hu-Z ) / γc = 0.15 m ok
Extra 0.53171866 d6 = (U6 - hs) / γc = 1.73 m ok d1 = ( U1-hu-Z ) / γc = -0.13 m ok
d6' = (U6 - hs) / γc = 1.67 m ok
d7 = (U7 - hs) / γc = 1.08 m ok

Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls 02/07/201217:26:56

 Seismic Analysis Base acceleration
Seismic Zone Return period ac
Zone coefficient of earthquake z = 0.90 Coefficient T (year) gal
Zone
Return period of erthquake = 50. year z 10 90
Seismic basis acceleration ac = 160. gal A 0.1 - 0.30 20 120
Correction factor due to based ground layer v = 1.00 B 0.3 - 0.60 50 160
Gravity acceleration g = 980 C 0.6 - 0.90 100 190
Component coefficient for concrete a2 = 1.0 D 0.9 - 1.20 200 220
Corrected seismic ground surface acceleration ad = z ac v = 144.00 gal E 1.2 - 1.40 300 250
Seismic coefficient of the corresponding field k = ad / g = 0.147 F 1.4 - 1.60 1,000 280
Seismic coefficient as applied on the structure Қh = ko = a2 * k = 0.147 5,000 330
= tan Қh
-
Angle of seismic vector θ = 8.36 10,000 350

Coefficient for earth sliding under seismic condition Correction factor of base layer
Soil type of Periodical Factor
base layer Ts v
Rock < 0.25 0.80
Dilluvium 0.25 - 0.50 1.00
Alluvium 0.25 - 0.75 1.10
Soft alluvium > 0.75 1.20

a). Coefficient of earth pressure at upstream λa b). Coefficient of earth pressure at downstream λa

Angle of internal friction φφ = 39 o Angle of internal friction φφ = 39 o

Angle of friction between earth and concrete δφ = 27 o
Angle of friction between earth and concrete δφ = 27 o
Angle of wall to vertical αφ = 27 o Angle of wall to vertical αφ = 45 o
Angle of back fill to horizontal βφ = 0o Angle of back fill to horizontal βφ = 0o
Angle of seismic vector θφ = 8.36 o Angle of seismic vector θφ = 8.36 o

Coefficient for earth sliding under normal condition Coefficient for earth sliding under normal condition

cos (φ − α − θ)
2
cos 2 (φ − α − θ)
λa = 2
= 0.637 λa = 2
= 1.285
 sin( φ + δ) sin( φ − β - θ)   sin( φ + δ) sin( φ − β - θ) 
cos θ cos 2 α cos(α + δ + θ) 1 +  cos θ cos 2 α cos(α + δ + θ) 1 + 
 cos(α + δ + θ) cos(α − β)   cos(α + δ + θ) cos(α − β) 

Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls 02/07/201217:26:56

Overflow Condition without sediment

W3 W1
W2
hs

W5 W6
W4

La
Ld

Lb

Hu
T Δh

Hj
a Z Zyn
hs
1:n
Huo
t 1:m
Hu1 d
Zo
0 1 G3 He
Z1
o
2 3 4 7
G1 5 G2 G4 6 G5 8
G6

hs+t

Z+t+H
u

σ min σ max

Φ
β

Note : 1. Apron is considered to resist safety for sliding, so the result of sliding is safety
2. Apron is not considered to resist safety for overturning, so the result of overturning is safety
3. Apron is not considered to resist safety for bearing stress, so the result of bearing stress is sfety

Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls 02/07/201217:26:56

Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls 02/07/201217:26:56
 Case of Normal after sedimentation at seismic condition
1. Ground Sill
Given Data Acting Forces Arm of moment (m) Resistant MR Overturn MO
Parameter ( ton ) (tonm) (tonm)
A Main Dam
1 Design Parameter I Vertical Forces
γw = 1.00 1 Dam weight
γc = 2.4 G1 = T (Z + d) γc 22.08 T/2 + ( Z + d) n + X6-7 6.60 145.73
γs = 1.60 G2 = 1/2 n (Z +d)2 γc 25.39 2/3n (Z+d) + X6-7 4.07 103.26
γe = 1.60 G3 = 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 γc 7.78 (1/3m + n)(Z + d) + T + X6-7 8.37 65.06
φ = 39 o G4 = 1/2 n d2 γc 8.11 1/3 n d + X6-7 1.87 15.14
δ = 27 o G5 = X6-7 d γc 6.24 1/2 X6-7 0.50 3.12
λs = 0.637 G6 = m (Z+t) (d-t) γc 4.32 1/2m (Z+t) + T+ n(Z+d) + X6-78.50 36.72
λe = 1.285 G7 = X7-8 d γc 64.90 1/2 X7-8 0.00 0.00
ΣGc = 139 ton
2 Water weight
W1 = 1/2 (hu - hc) T γw 0.00 2/3T + n (Z+ d) + X6-7 6.93 0.00
W2 = hc T γw 0.00 1/2T + n (Z + d) + X6-7 6.60 0.00
2 Geometric Design W3 = m hu2 γw 0.00 (n+m/2)(Z+d)+T + X6-7 8.75 0.00
m = 0.50 m W4 = 1/2 m (Z + d) γw 5.29 (n+2/3m)(Z+d)+T + X6-7 9.13 48.32
n = 1.00 m W5 = 1/2 n hs2 γw 0.00 1/3 n(hs+d) + X6-7 1.87 0.00
T = 2.00 m W6 = (n d + X6-7) hs γw 0.00 1/2 n d + X6-7 2.30 0.00
Z = 2.00 m 3 Sediment weight
t = 1.60 m Ws = 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 (γs-1) 1.944 2/3m(Z+t)+n(Z+d)+T + X6-7 8.80 17.11
d = 2.60 m 4 Uplift
a = 5.00 m U2-3 = (U2+ U3)/2 (X3-X2) -4.14 Lb-L1-L2(U2+2U3)/(U2+U3)/3+X6-7
3.90 -16.159
La = 5.60 m U4-5 = (U4+ U5)/2 (X5-X4) -0.17 L3(2U4+U5)/(U4+U5)/3+X6-7 2.01 -0.334
Lb = 8.40 m U5-6 = (U5+ U6)/2 (X6-X5) -0.88 L4(2U5+U6)/(U5+U6)/3+X6-7 3.34 -2.944
Lt = 9.40 m U6-7 = (U56+ U7)/2 (X7-X6) -0.04 L4(2U6+U7)/(U6+U7)/3 0.50 -0.021
Ld = 3.80 m ΣV= 140.82
Spu 0.00 m II Horizontal Forces
Spc 0.00 m 1 Hydrostatic pressure
Spd 0.00 m Huo = hu ( Z + d ) γw 0.00 1/2 (Z + d) 2.3 0.00
L1 X0-1 = 5.00 m Hu1 = 1/2 ( Z + d )2 γw 10.58 1/3 (Z + d) 1.533 -16.22
L2 X2-3 = 1.00 m Zo = hs d γw 0.00 - 1/2 d -1.30 0.0
L3 X4-5 = 2.00 m Z1 = 1/2 d2 γw 3.38 - 1/3 d -0.87 -2.9
L4 X5-6 = 4.60 m 2 Hydrodynamic pressure
L5 X6-7 = 1.00 m Zyn = қh 7/12 hs0.5 hj1.5 γw 0.000 2/5 hs + d 2.6 0.000
X7-8 = 10.40 m 3 Sediment pressure
қh = 0.147 Hs = 1/2 λs( Z + d )2 ( γs-1) 4.0425 1/3 (Z + d) 1.533 -6.198
4 Earth pressure
3 Hydraulic Boundary He = 1/2 λe d2 γe 6.947 1/3 d -0.867 -6.0
hc = 0.00 m 5 Seismic of main dam
hs = 0.00 m G1 = қh T (Z + d) γc 3.2444 1/2 (Z + d) 2.30 -7.462
hu = 0.00 m G2 = қh 1/2 n (Z +d)2 γc 3.7311 1/3 (Z + d) 1.53 -5.721
Z = 2.00 m G3 = қh 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 γc 1.1426 (d-t) + X6-7/3(Z+t) 2.20 -2.514
hj = 0.00 m G4 = қh 1/2 n d2 γc 1.192 2/3 d 1.73 -2.066
Δh = 2.000 m G5 = қh d γc 0.9169 1/2 d 1.30 -1.192
G6 = қh m (Z+t) (d-t) γc 0.6348 1/2 (d-t) 0.5 -0.317
4 Uplift by sheet piles
Ux = dx+Δh(ΣL-ΣX)/ΣL ΣH= 35.81 426 -61
dx=hs+d= 2.60 m Center of Gravity to O Eccentricity ΣM = 364.4
ΣL = 24.00 m X0 = ΣMv/ΣV = 4.99 m e =[Lb/2 - ΣM/ΣV] < Lb/6
X Ux 0.29 < 1.57 ok
0 0.00 4.60 Stability Analysis Center of Resultant to O Bearing Stress
1 5.00 4.18 Safety factor for overturn SF = 1.5 Xc =ΣM/ΣV = 2.5874 m σmax = ΣV/Lt { 1 + 6e / Lt }
2 5.00 4.18 SF = ΣMR / ΣMO = 6.958 ok Yc =ΣM/ΣH = 10.174 m 17.776 t/m2
3 6.00 4.10
4 6.00 4.10 Safety factor for sliding SF = 1.10 σmin = ΣV/Lt { 1 - 6e / Lt }
5 8.00 3.93 SF = ΣV tanδ/ ΣH = 2.03 ok 12.186 t/m2
6 12.60 3.55
7 13.60 3.47 B Apron
8 24.00 2.60 1 Apron thickness 5 - 6 2.60 m Apron thickness 0 - 1 1.60 m
Apron thickness 6 - 7 2.60 m
d5 = (U5 - hs) / γc = 1.64 m ok d0 = ( U0-hu-Z ) / γc = 1.08 m ok
Extra 0.531719 d6 = (U6 - hs) / γc = 1.48 m ok d1 = ( U1-hu-Z ) / γc = 0.91 m ok
d6' = (U6 - hs) / γc = 1.44 m ok
d7 = (U7 - hs) / γc = 1.08 m ok

Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls

 Seismic Analysis Base acceleration
Seismic Zone Return period ac
Zone coefficient of earthquake z = 0.90 Coefficient T (year) gal
Zone
Return period of erthquake = 50. year z 10 90
Seismic basis acceleration ac = 160. gal A 0.1 - 0.30 20 120
Correction factor due to based ground layer v = 1.00 B 0.3 - 0.60 50 160
Gravity acceleration g = 980 C 0.6 - 0.90 100 190
Component coefficient for concrete a2 = 1.0 D 0.9 - 1.20 200 220
Corrected seismic ground surface acceleration ad = z ac v = 144.00 gal E 1.2 - 1.40 300 250
Seismic coefficient of the corresponding field k = ad / g = 0.147 F 1.4 - 1.60 1,000 280
Seismic coefficient as applied on the structure Қh = ko = a2 * k = 0.147 5,000 330
= tan Қh
-
Angle of seismic vector θ = 8.36 10,000 350

Coefficient for earth sliding under seismic condition Correction factor of base layer
Soil type of Periodical Factor
base layer Ts v
Rock < 0.25 0.80
Dilluvium 0.25 - 0.50 1.00
Alluvium 0.25 - 0.75 1.10
Soft alluvium > 0.75 1.20

a). Coefficient of earth pressure at upstream λa b). Coefficient of earth pressure at downstream λa

Angle of internal friction φφ = 39 o Angle of internal friction φφ = 39 o

Angle of friction between earth and concrete δφ = 27 o Angle of friction between earth and concrete δφ = 27 o
Angle of wall to vertical αφ = 27 o
Angle of wall to vertical αφ = 45 o
Angle of back fill to horizontal βφ = 0o Angle of back fill to horizontal βφ = 0o
Angle of seismic vector θφ = 8.36 o Angle of seismic vector θφ = 8.36 o

Coefficient for earth sliding under normal condition Coefficient for earth sliding under normal condition
cos 2 (φ − α − θ) cos 2 (φ − α − θ)
λa = 2
= 0.637 λa = = 1.285
 sin( φ + δ) sin( φ − β - θ)  
2
cos θ cos α cos(α + δ + θ) 1 +
2
 sin( φ + δ) sin( φ − β - θ) 
cos(α + δ + θ) cos(α − β)  cos θ cos α cos(α + δ + θ) 1 +
2

 cos(α + δ + θ ) cos(α − β) 


Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls

Normal Condition

W4

Ld La

Lb

Hu
T Δh

Hj
a Z
hs
Ws
1:n
Huo
t 1:m
Hs Hu1 d
0 G3 He
1 Z1
o
2 3 4 G1 5 G2 G4 6 7 8
G5
G6

hs+t

Z+t+Hu

σ min σ max

Φ
β

Note : 1. Apron is considered to resist safety for sliding, so the result of sliding is safety
2. Apron is not considered to resist safety for overturning, so the result of overturning is safety
3. Apron is not considered to resist safety for bearing stress, so the result of bearing stress is sfety

Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls

Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls
 Case of Normal before sedimentation at seismic condition
1. Ground Sill
Given Data Acting Forces Arm of moment (m) Resistant MR Overturn MO
Parameter ( ton ) (tonm) (tonm)
A Main Dam
1 Design Parameter I Vertical Forces
γw = 1.00 1 Dam weight
γc = 2.4 G1 = T (Z + d) γc 22.08 T/2 + ( Z + d) n + X6-7 6.60 145.73
γs = 1.60 G2 = 1/2 n (Z +d)2 γc 25.39 2/3n (Z+d) + X6-7 4.07 103.26
γe = 1.60 G3 = 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 γc 7.78 (1/3m + n)(Z + d) + T + X6-7 8.37 65.06
φ = 39 o G4 = 1/2 n d2 γc 8.11 1/3 n d + X6-7 1.87 15.14
δ = 27 o G5 = X6-7 d γc 6.24 1/2 X6-7 0.50 3.12
λs = 0.637 G6 = m (Z+t) (d-t) γc 4.32 1/2m (Z+t) + T+ n(Z+d) + X6-78.50 36.72
λe = 1.285 G7 = X7-8 d γc 64.90 1/2 X7-8 0.00 0.00
ΣGc = 139 ton
2 Water weight
W1 = 1/2 (hu - hc) T γw 0.00 2/3T + n (Z+ d) + X6-7 6.93 0.00
W2 = hc T γw 0.00 1/2T + n (Z + d) + X6-7 6.60 0.00
2 Geometric Design W3 = m hu2 γw 0.00 (n+m/2)(Z+d)+T + X6-7 8.75 0.00
m = 0.50 m W4 = 1/2 m (Z + d) γw 5.29 (n+2/3m)(Z+d)+T + X6-7 9.13 48.32
n = 1.00 m W5 = 1/2 n hs2 γw 0.00 1/3 n(hs+d) + X6-7 1.87 0.00
T = 2.00 m W6 = (n d + X6-7) hs γw 0.00 1/2 n d + X6-7 2.30 0.00
Z = 2.00 m 3 Sediment weight
t = 1.60 m Ws = 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 (γs-1) 0.00 2/3m(Z+t)+n(Z+d)+T + X6-7 8.80 0.00
d = 2.60 m 4 Uplift
a = 5.00 m U2-3 = (U2+ U3)/2 (X3-X2) -4.14 Lb-L1-L2(U2+2U3)/(U2+U3)/3+X6-7
3.90 -16.159
La = 5.60 m U4-5 = (U4+ U5)/2 (X5-X4) -0.17 L3(2U4+U5)/(U4+U5)/3+X6-7 2.01 -0.334
Lb = 8.40 m U5-6 = (U5+ U6)/2 (X6-X5) -0.88 L4(2U5+U6)/(U5+U6)/3+X6-7 3.34 -2.944
Lt = 9.40 m U6-7 = (U56+ U7)/2 (X7-X6) -0.04 L4(2U6+U7)/(U6+U7)/3 0.50 -0.021
Ld = 3.80 m ΣV= 138.87
Spu 0.00 m II Horizontal Forces
Spc 0.00 m 1 Hydrostatic pressure
Spd 0.00 m Huo = hu ( Z + d ) γw 0.00 1/2 (Z + d) 2.3 0.00
L1 X0-1 = 5.00 m Hu1 = 1/2 ( Z + d )2 γw 10.58 1/3 (Z + d) 1.533 -16.22
L2 X2-3 = 1.00 m Zo = hs d γw 0.00 - 1/2 d -1.30 0.0
L3 X4-5 = 2.00 m Z1 = 1/2 d2 γw 3.38 - 1/3 d -0.87 -2.9
L4 X5-6 = 4.60 m 2 Hydrodynamic pressure
L5 X6-7 = 1.00 m Zyn = қh 7/12 hs0.5 hj1.5 γw 0.000 2/5 hs + d 2.6 0.000
X7-8 = 10.40 m 3 Sediment pressure
қh = 0.147 Hs = 1/2 λs( Z + d )2 ( γs-1) 0.00 1/3 (Z + d) 1.533 0.000
4 Earth pressure
3 Hydraulic Boundary He = 1/2 λe d2 γe 6.947 1/3 d -0.867 -6.0
hc = 0.00 m 5 Seismic of main dam
hs = 0.00 m G1 = қh T (Z + d) γc 3.2444 1/2 (Z + d) 2.30 -7.462
hu = 0.00 m G2 = қh 1/2 n (Z +d)2 γc 3.7311 1/3 (Z + d) 1.53 -5.721
Z = 2.00 m G3 = қh 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 γc 1.1426 (d-t) + X6-7/3(Z+t) 2.20 -2.514
hj = 0.00 m G4 = қh 1/2 n d2 γc 1.192 2/3 d 1.73 -2.066
Δh = 2.000 m G5 = қh d γc 0.9169 1/2 d 1.30 -1.192
G6 = қh m (Z+t) (d-t) γc 0.6348 1/2 (d-t) 0.5 -0.317
4 Uplift by sheet piles
Ux = dx+Δh(ΣL-ΣX)/ΣL ΣH= 31.77 408 -55
dx=hs+d= 2.60 m Center of Gravity to O Eccentricity ΣM = 353.4
ΣL = 24.00 m X0 = ΣMv/ΣV = 4.99 m e =[Lb/2 - ΣM/ΣV] < Lb/6
X Ux 0.29 < 1.57 ok
0 0.00 4.60 Stability Analysis Center of Resultant to O Bearing Stress
1 5.00 4.18 Safety factor for overturn SF = 1.5 Xc =ΣM/ΣV = 2.545 m σmax = ΣV/Lt { 1 + 6e / Lt }
2 5.00 4.18 SF = ΣMR / ΣMO = 7.432 ok Yc =ΣM/ΣH = 11.125 m 17.530 t/m2
3 6.00 4.10
4 6.00 4.10 Safety factor for sliding SF = 1.10 σmin = ΣV/Lt { 1 - 6e / Lt }
5 8.00 3.93 SF = ΣV tanδ/ ΣH = 2.26 ok 12.017 t/m2
6 12.60 3.55
7 13.60 3.47 B Apron
8 24.00 2.60 1 Apron thickness 5 - 6 2.60 m Apron thickness 0 - 1 1.60 m
Apron thickness 6 - 7 2.60 m
d5 = (U5 - hs) / γc = 1.64 m ok d0 = ( U0-hu-Z ) / γc = 1.08 m ok
Extra 0.531719 d6 = (U6 - hs) / γc = 1.48 m ok d1 = ( U1-hu-Z ) / γc = 0.91 m ok
d6' = (U6 - hs) / γc = 1.44 m ok
d7 = (U7 - hs) / γc = 1.08 m ok
 Seismic Analysis Base acceleration
Seismic Zone Return period ac
Zone coefficient of earthquake z = 0.90 Coefficient T (year) gal
Zone
Return period of erthquake = 50. year z 10 90
Seismic basis acceleration ac = 160. gal A 0.1 - 0.30 20 120
Correction factor due to based ground layer v = 1.00 B 0.3 - 0.60 50 160
Gravity acceleration g = 980 C 0.6 - 0.90 100 190
Component coefficient for concrete a2 = 1.0 D 0.9 - 1.20 200 220
Corrected seismic ground surface acceleration ad = z ac v = 144.00 gal E 1.2 - 1.40 300 250
Seismic coefficient of the corresponding field k = ad / g = 0.147 F 1.4 - 1.60 1,000 280
Seismic coefficient as applied on the structure Қh = ko = a2 * k = 0.147 5,000 330
= tan Қh
-
Angle of seismic vector θ = 8.36 10,000 350

Coefficient for earth sliding under seismic condition Correction factor of base layer
Soil type of Periodical Factor
base layer Ts v
Rock < 0.25 0.80
Dilluvium 0.25 - 0.50 1.00
Alluvium 0.25 - 0.75 1.10
Soft alluvium > 0.75 1.20

a). Coefficient of earth pressure at upstream λa b). Coefficient of earth pressure at downstream λa

Angle of internal friction φφ = 39 o Angle of internal friction φφ = 39 o

Angle of friction between earth and concrete δφ = 27 o Angle of friction between earth and concrete δφ = 27 o
Angle of wall to vertical αφ = 27 o
Angle of wall to vertical αφ = 45 o
Angle of back fill to horizontal βφ = 0o Angle of back fill to horizontal βφ = 0o
Angle of seismic vector θφ = 8.36 o Angle of seismic vector θφ = 8.36 o

Coefficient for earth sliding

cosunder
2
(φ −normal
α − θ)condition Coefficient for earth sliding
cos 2 (under
φ − αnormal
− θ) condition
λa = = λa = =
cos 2 (φ − αsin(
− θ)φ + δ) sin( φ − β - θ)  2 cos 2 (φ − − θ)φ + δ) sin( φ − β - θ) 
αsin(
2
λ a = cos θ cos 2 α cos(α + δ + θ) 1 + = 0.637 λ a = cos θ cos 2 α cos(α + δ + θ) 1 + 1.285
  2 2 =
cos φ ++ δδ)+ sin(
sin((α φ −(α
θ) cos β -− θ)
β)   cos φ ++ δδ)+ sin(
sin((α θ ) cos β −- θ)
φ −(α β) 
cos θ cos 2 α cos(α + δ + θ) 1 +  cos θ cos 2 α cos(α + δ + θ) 1 +
 cos (α + δ + θ) cos(α − β)  
 cos(α + δ + θ ) cos(α − β) 
Normal Condition without sediment

W4

Ld La

Lb

Hu
T Δh

Hj
a Z
hs
1:n
Huo
t 1:m
Hu1 d
0 1 G3 He Z1
o
2 3 4 G1 5 G2 G4 6 7 8
G5
G6

hs+t

Z+t+Hu

σ min σ max

Φ
β

Note : 1. Apron is considered to resist safety for sliding, so the result of sliding is safety
2. Apron is not considered to resist safety for overturning, so the result of overturning is safety
3. Apron is not considered to resist safety for bearing stress, so the result of bearing stress is sfety
 Case of Flood after sedimentation at seismic condition
1. Ground Sill
Given Data Acting Forces Arm of moment (m) Resistant MR Overturn MO
Parameter ( ton ) (tonm) (tonm)
A Main Dam
1 Design Parameter I Vertical Forces
γw = 1.00 1 Dam weight
γc = 2.4 G1 = T (Z + d) γc 22.08 T/2 + ( Z + d) n + X6-7 6.60 145.73
γs = 1.60 G2 = 1/2 n (Z +d)2 γc 25.39 2/3n (Z+d) + X6-7 4.07 103.26
γe = 1.60 G3 = 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 γc 7.78 (1/3m + n)(Z + d) + T + X6-7 8.37 65.06
φ = 39 o G4 = 1/2 n d2 γc 8.11 1/3 n d + X6-7 1.87 15.14
δ = 27 o G5 = X6-7 d γc 6.24 1/2 X6-7 0.50 3.12
λs = 0.637 G6 = m (Z+t) (d-t) γc 4.32 1/2m (Z+t) + T+ n(Z+d) + X6-7 8.50 36.72
λe = 1.285 G7 = X7-8 d γc 64.90 1/2 X7-8 0.00 0.00
ΣGc = 139 ton
2 Water weight
W1 = 1/2 (hu - hc) T γw -0.45 2/3T + n (Z+ d) + X6-7 6.93 -3.14
W2 = hc T γw 13.44 1/2T + n (Z + d) + X6-7 6.60 88.69
2 Geometric Design W3 = m hu2 γw 19.63 (n+m/2)(Z+d)+T + X6-7 8.75 171.79
m = 0.50 m W4 = 1/2 m (Z + d) γw 5.29 (n+2/3m)(Z+d)+T + X6-7 9.13 48.32
n = 1.00 m W5 = 1/2 n hs2 γw 9.96 1/3 n(hs+d) + X6-7 3.35 33.39
T = 2.00 m W6 = (n d + X6-7) hs γw 16.06 1/2 n d + X6-7 2.30 36.95
Z = 2.00 m 3 Sediment weight
t = 1.60 m Ws = 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 (γs-1) 1.944 2/3m(Z+t)+n(Z+d)+T + X6-7 8.80 17.11
d = 2.60 m 4 Uplift
a = 5.00 m U2-3 = (U2+ U3)/2 (X3-X2) -10.34 Lb-L1-L2(U2+2U3)/(U2+U3)/3+X6-7
3.90 -40.353
La = 5.60 m U4-5 = (U4+ U5)/2 (X5-X4) -0.35 L3(2U4+U5)/(U4+U5)/3+X6-7 2.01 -0.711
Lb = 8.40 m U5-6 = (U5+ U6)/2 (X6-X5) -1.88 L4(2U5+U6)/(U5+U6)/3+X6-7 3.33 -6.254
Lt = 9.40 m U6-7 = (U56+ U7)/2 (X7-X6) -0.09 L4(2U6+U7)/(U6+U7)/3 0.50 -0.044
Ld = 3.80 m ΣV= 192.02
Spu 0.00 m II Horizontal Forces
Spc 0.00 m 1 Hydrostatic pressure
Spd 0.00 m Huo = hu ( Z + d ) γw 28.82 1/2 (Z + d) 2.3 -66.30
L1 X0-1 = 5.00 m Hu1 = 1/2 ( Z + d )2 γw 10.58 1/3 (Z + d) 1.533 -16.22
L2 X2-3 = 1.00 m Zo = hs d γw 11.60 - 1/2 d -1.30 -15.1
L3 X4-5 = 2.00 m Z1 = 1/2 d2 γw 3.38 - 1/3 d -0.87 -2.9
L4 X5-6 = 4.60 m 2 Hydrodynamic pressure
L5 X6-7 = 1.00 m Zyn = қh 7/12 hs0.5 hj1.5 γw 5.419 2/5 hs + d 4.385 -23.761
X7-8 = 10.40 m 3 Sediment pressure
қh = 0.147 Hs = 1/2 λs( Z + d )2 ( γs-1) 4.0425 1/3 (Z + d) 1.533 -6.198
4 Earth pressure
3 Hydraulic Boundary He = 1/2 λe d2 γe 6.947 1/3 d -0.867 -6.0
hc = 6.72 m 5 Seismic of main dam
hs = 4.46 m G1 = қh T (Z + d) γc 3.2444 1/2 (Z + d) 2.30 -7.462
hu = 6.27 m G2 = қh 1/2 n (Z +d)2 γc 3.7311 1/3 (Z + d) 1.53 -5.721
Z = 2.00 m G3 = қh 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 γc 1.1426 (d-t) + X6-7/3(Z+t) 2.20 -2.514
hj = 9.64 m G4 = қh 1/2 n d2 γc 1.192 2/3 d 1.73 -2.066
Δh = 4.256 m G5 = қh d γc 0.9169 1/2 d 1.30 -1.192
G6 = қh m (Z+t) (d-t) γc 0.6348 1/2 (d-t) 0.5 -0.317
4 Uplift by sheet piles
Ux = dx+Δh(ΣL-ΣX)/ΣL ΣH= 81.66 738 -179
dx=hs+d= 7.06 m Center of Gravity to O Eccentricity ΣM = 559.0
ΣL = 24.00 m X0 = ΣMv/ΣV = 4.99 m e =[Lb/2 - ΣM/ΣV] < Lb/6
X Ux 0.29 < 1.57 ok
0 0.00 11.32 Stability Analysis Center of Resultant to O Bearing Stress
1 5.00 10.43 Safety factor for overturn SF = 1.5 Xc =ΣM/ΣV = 2.91099 m σmax = ΣV/Lt { 1 + 6e / Lt }
2 5.00 10.43 SF = ΣMR / ΣMO = 4.121 ok Yc =ΣM/ΣH = 6.84553 m 24.239 t/m2
3 6.00 10.25
4 6.00 10.25 Safety factor for sliding SF = 1.10 σmin = ΣV/Lt { 1 - 6e / Lt }
5 8.00 9.90 SF = ΣV tanδ/ ΣH = 1.21 ok 16.617 t/m2
6 12.60 9.08
7 13.60 8.91 B Apron
8 24.00 7.06 1 Apron thickness 5 - 6 2.60 m Apron thickness 0 - 1 1.60 m
Apron thickness 6 - 7 2.60 m
d5 = (U5 - hs) / γc = 2.27 m ok d0 = ( U0-hu-Z ) / γc = 1.27 m ok
Extra 0.531719 d6 = (U6 - hs) / γc = 1.93 m ok d1 = ( U1-hu-Z ) / γc = 0.90 m ok
d6' = (U6 - hs) / γc = 1.85 m ok
d7 = (U7 - hs) / γc = 1.08 m ok

Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls

 Seismic Analysis Base acceleration
Seismic Zone Return period ac
Zone coefficient of earthquake z = 0.90 Coefficient T (year) gal
Zone
Return period of erthquake = 50. year z 10 90
Seismic basis acceleration ac = 160. gal A 0.1 - 0.30 20 120
Correction factor due to based ground layer v = 1.00 B 0.3 - 0.60 50 160
Gravity acceleration g = 980 C 0.6 - 0.90 100 190
Component coefficient for concrete a2 = 1.0 D 0.9 - 1.20 200 220
Corrected seismic ground surface acceleration ad = z ac v = 144.00 gal E 1.2 - 1.40 300 250
Seismic coefficient of the corresponding field k = ad / g = 0.147 F 1.4 - 1.60 1,000 280
Seismic coefficient as applied on the structure Қh = ko = a2 * k = 0.147 5,000 330
= tan Қh
-
Angle of seismic vector θ = 8.36 10,000 350

Coefficient for earth sliding under seismic condition Correction factor of base layer
Soil type of Periodical Factor
base layer Ts v
Rock < 0.25 0.80
Dilluvium 0.25 - 0.50 1.00
Alluvium 0.25 - 0.75 1.10
Soft alluvium > 0.75 1.20

a). Coefficient of earth pressure at upstream λa b). Coefficient of earth pressure at downstream λa

Angle of internal friction φφ = 39 o Angle of internal friction φφ = 39 o

Angle of friction between earth and concrete δφ = 27 o Angle of friction between earth and concrete δφ = 27 o
Angle of wall to vertical αφ = 27 o Angle of wall to vertical αφ = 45 o
Angle of back fill to horizontal βφ = 0o Angle of back fill to horizontal βφ = 0o
Angle of seismic vector θφ = 8.36 o
Angle of seismic vector θφ = 8.36 o

Coefficient for earth sliding under normal condition Coefficient for earth sliding under normal condition

cos (φ − α − θ)
2
0.637 cos 2 (φ − α − θ) 1.285
λa = = λa = 2
=
 sin( φ + δ) sin( φ − β - θ) 
2
 sin( φ + δ) sin( φ − β - θ) 
cos θ cos α cos(α + δ + θ) 1 +
2
 cos θ cos α cos(α + δ + θ) 1 +
2

cos(α + δ + θ ) cos(α − β)   cos(α + δ + θ) cos(α − β) 


Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls

 Flood Condition with sediment

W3 W1
W2 hs

W5 W6
W4

Ld La

Lb

Hu
T Δh

Hj
a Z Zyn
hs
W 1:n
s
Huo
t 1:m
Hs Hu1 Zo d
0 1 G3 He
Z1
o
2 3 4 G1 5 G2 G4 6 7 8
G5
G6

hs+t

Z+t+H
u

σ min σ max

Φ
β

Note : 1. Apron is considered to resist safety for sliding, so the result of sliding is safety
2. Apron is not considered to resist safety for overturning, so the result of overturning is safety
3. Apron is not considered to resist safety for bearing stress, so the result of bearing stress is sfety

Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls

Alt III (1m after heel main body)+G7.xls
 Case of Flood before sedimentation at seismic condition
1. Ground Sill
Given Data Acting Forces Arm of moment (m) Resistant MR Overturn MO
Parameter ( ton ) (tonm) (tonm)
A Main Dam
1 Design Parameter I Vertical Forces
γw = 1.00 1 Dam weight
γc = 2.4 G1 = T (Z + d) γc 22.08 T/2 + ( Z + d) n + X6-7 6.60 145.73
γs = 1.60 G2 = 1/2 n (Z +d)2 γc 25.39 2/3n (Z+d) + X6-7 4.07 103.26
γe = 1.60 G3 = 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 γc 7.78 (1/3m + n)(Z + d) + T + X6-7 8.37 65.06
φ = 39 o G4 = 1/2 n d2 γc 8.11 1/3 n d + X6-7 1.87 15.14
δ = 27 o G5 = X6-7 d γc 6.24 1/2 X6-7 0.50 3.12
λs = 0.637 G6 = m (Z+t) (d-t) γc 4.32 1/2m (Z+t) + T+ n(Z+d) + X6-7 8.50 36.72
λe = 1.285 G7 = X7-8 d γc 64.90 1/2 X7-8 0.00 0.00
ΣGc = 139 ton
2 Water weight
W1 = 1/2 (hu - hc) T γw -0.45 2/3T + n (Z+ d) + X6-7 6.93 -3.14
W2 = hc T γw 13.44 1/2T + n (Z + d) + X6-7 6.60 88.69
2 Geometric Design W3 = m hu2 γw 19.63 (n+m/2)(Z+d)+T + X6-7 8.75 171.79
m = 0.50 m W4 = 1/2 m (Z + d) γw 5.29 (n+2/3m)(Z+d)+T + X6-7 9.13 48.32
n = 1.00 m W5 = 1/2 n hs2 γw 9.96 1/3 n(hs+d) + X6-7 3.35 33.39
T = 2.00 m W6 = (n d + X6-7) hs γw 16.06 1/2 n d + X6-7 2.30 36.95
Z = 2.00 m 3 Sediment weight
t = 1.60 m Ws = 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 (γs-1) 0.00 2/3m(Z+t)+n(Z+d)+T + X6-7 8.80 0.00
d = 2.60 m 4 Uplift
a = 5.00 m U2-3 = (U2+ U3)/2 (X3-X2) -10.34 Lb-L1-L2(U2+2U3)/(U2+U3)/3+X6-7
3.90 -40.353
La = 5.60 m U4-5 = (U4+ U5)/2 (X5-X4) -0.35 L3(2U4+U5)/(U4+U5)/3+X6-7 2.01 -0.711
Lb = 8.40 m U5-6 = (U5+ U6)/2 (X6-X5) -1.88 L4(2U5+U6)/(U5+U6)/3+X6-7 3.33 -6.254
Lt = 9.40 m U6-7 = (U56+ U7)/2 (X7-X6) -0.09 L4(2U6+U7)/(U6+U7)/3 0.50 -0.044
Ld = 3.80 m ΣV= 190.08
Spu 0.00 m II Horizontal Forces
Spc 0.00 m 1 Hydrostatic pressure
Spd 0.00 m Huo = hu ( Z + d ) γw 28.82 1/2 (Z + d) 2.3 -66.30
L1 X0-1 = 5.00 m Hu1 = 1/2 ( Z + d )2 γw 10.58 1/3 (Z + d) 1.533 -16.22
L2 X2-3 = 1.00 m Zo = hs d γw 11.60 - 1/2 d -1.30 -15.1
L3 X4-5 = 2.00 m Z1 = 1/2 d2 γw 3.38 - 1/3 d -0.87 -2.9
L4 X5-6 = 4.60 m 2 Hydrodynamic pressure
L5 X6-7 = 1.00 m Zyn = қh 7/12 hs0.5 hj1.5 γw 5.419 2/5 hs + d 4.385 -23.761
X7-8 = 10.40 m 3 Sediment pressure
қh = 0.147 Hs = 1/2 λs( Z + d )2 ( γs-1) 0.00 1/3 (Z + d) 1.533 0.000
4 Earth pressure
3 Hydraulic Boundary He = 1/2 λe d2 γe 6.947 1/3 d -0.867 -6.0
hc = 6.72 m 5 Seismic of main dam
hs = 4.46 m G1 = қh T (Z + d) γc 3.2444 1/2 (Z + d) 2.30 -7.462
hu = 6.27 m G2 = қh 1/2 n (Z +d)2 γc 3.7311 1/3 (Z + d) 1.53 -5.721
Z = 2.00 m G3 = қh 1/2 m ( Z + t )2 γc 1.1426 (d-t) + X6-7/3(Z+t) 2.20 -2.514
hj = 9.64 m G4 = қh 1/2 n d2 γc 1.192 2/3 d 1.73 -2.066
Δh = 4.256 m G5 = қh d γc 0.9169 1/2 d 1.30 -1.192
G6 = қh m (Z+t) (d-t) γc 0.6348 1/2 (d-t) 0.5 -0.317
4 Uplift by sheet piles
Ux = dx+Δh(ΣL-ΣX)/ΣL ΣH= 77.61 721 -173
dx=hs+d= 7.06 m Center of Gravity to O Eccentricity ΣM = 548.1
ΣL = 24.00 m X0 = ΣMv/ΣV = 4.99 m e =[Lb/2 - ΣM/ΣV] < Lb/6
X Ux 0.29 < 1.57 ok
0 0.00 11.32 Stability Analysis Center of Resultant to O Bearing Stress
1 5.00 10.43 Safety factor for overturn SF = 1.5 Xc =ΣM/ΣV = 2.88337 m σmax = ΣV/Lt { 1 + 6e / Lt }
2 5.00 10.43 SF = ΣMR / ΣMO = 4.17 ok Yc =ΣM/ΣH = 7.06152 m 23.994 t/m2
3 6.00 10.25
4 6.00 10.25 Safety factor for sliding SF = 1.10 σmin = ΣV/Lt { 1 - 6e / Lt }
5 8.00 9.90 SF = ΣV tanδ/ ΣH = 1.26 ok 16.449 t/m2
6 12.60 9.08
7 13.60 8.91 B Apron
8 24.00 7.06 1 Apron thickness 5 - 6 2.60 m Apron thickness 0 - 1 1.60 m
Apron thickness 6 - 7 2.60 m
d5 = (U5 - hs) / γc = 2.27 m ok d0 = ( U0-hu-Z ) / γc = 1.27 m ok
Extra 0.531719 d6 = (U6 - hs) / γc = 1.93 m ok d1 = ( U1-hu-Z ) / γc = 0.90 m ok
d6' = (U6 - hs) / γc = 1.85 m ok
d7 = (U7 - hs) / γc = 1.08 m ok
 Seismic Analysis Base acceleration
Seismic Zone Return period ac
Zone coefficient of earthquake z = 0.90 Coefficient T (year) gal
Zone
Return period of erthquake = 50. year z 10 90
Seismic basis acceleration ac = 160. gal A 0.1 - 0.30 20 120
Correction factor due to based ground layer v = 1.00 B 0.3 - 0.60 50 160
Gravity acceleration g = 980 C 0.6 - 0.90 100 190
Component coefficient for concrete a2 = 1.0 D 0.9 - 1.20 200 220
Corrected seismic ground surface acceleration ad = z ac v = 144.00 gal E 1.2 - 1.40 300 250
Seismic coefficient of the corresponding field k = ad / g = 0.147 F 1.4 - 1.60 1,000 280
Seismic coefficient as applied on the structure Қh = ko = a2 * k = 0.147 5,000 330
θ = tan Қh
-
Angle of seismic vector = 8.36 10,000 350

Coefficient for earth sliding under seismic condition Correction factor of base layer
Soil type of Periodical Factor
base layer Ts v
Rock < 0.25 0.80
Dilluvium 0.25 - 0.50 1.00
Alluvium 0.25 - 0.75 1.10
Soft alluvium > 0.75 1.20

a).Coefficient of earth pressure at upstream λa b). Coefficient of earth pressure at downstream λa

Angle of internal friction φφ = 39 o Angle of internal friction φφ = 39 o

Angle of friction between earth and concrete δφ = 27 o
Angle of friction between earth and concrete δφ = 27 o
Angle of wall to vertical αφ = 27 o Angle of wall to vertical αφ = 45 o
Angle of back fill to horizontal βφ = 0o Angle of back fill to horizontal βφ = 0o
Angle of seismic vector θφ = 8.36 o
Angle of seismic vector θφ = 8.36 o

Coefficient for earth sliding under normal condition Coefficient for earth sliding under normal condition
cos 2 (φ − α − θ) cos 2 (φ − α − θ)
λa = 2
= 0.637 λa = 2
= 1.285
 sin( φ + δ) sin( φ − β - θ)   sin( φ + δ) sin( φ − β - θ) 
cos θ cos α cos(α + δ + θ) 1 +
2
 cos θ cos 2 α cos(α + δ + θ) 1 + 
 cos(α + δ + θ) cos(α − β)   cos(α + δ + θ) cos(α − β) 
 Flood Condition without sediment

W3 W1
W2 hs

W5 W6
W4

Ld La

Lb

Hu
T Δh

Hj
a Z Zyn
hs
1:n
Huo
t 1:m
Hu1 d
Zo
0 G3 He
1 Z1
o
2 3 4 G1 5 G2 G4 6 7 8
G5
G6

hs+t

Z+t+H
u

σ min σ max

Φ
β

Note : 1. Apron is considered to resist safety for sliding, so the result of sliding is safety
2. Apron is not considered to resist safety for overturning, so the result of overturning is safety
3. Apron is not considered to resist safety for bearing stress, so the result of bearing stress is sfety