A company is a legal entity, formed by a group of individuals to engage in and operate a
business enterprise with common goals and objectives registered under the Companies Act. Each company has an operational status to it. The ‘Status’ of a company is an indicator of whether the company is still functioning or not. TYPES OF BUSINESS STATUS Most business owners will choose from the six most common options: Sole proprietorship, general partnership, limited partnership, LLC, C corporation or S corporation. SWORT ANALYSIS SWOT stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats. SWOT analysis is a strategic planning technique used to help a person or organization identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats related to business competition or project planning. FINANCIAL ASPECTS Finance is a business function that uses numbers and analytical tools to help managers make better decisions. The financial section is composed of four financial statements: the income statement, the cash flow projection, the balance sheet, and the statement of shareholders' equity. It also should include a brief explanation and analysis of these four statements. Financial managers are responsible for the financial health of an organization. They produce financial reports, direct investment activities, and develop strategies and plans for the long-term financial goals of their organization. DIFFERENT FINANCIAL ASPECTS Finance consists of three interrelated areas: (1) money and credit markets, which deals with the securities markets and financial institutions; (2) investments, which focuses on the decisions made by both individuals and institutional investors. (3)financial management, which involves decisions made within the firm regarding the acquisition and use of funds. PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS Performance analysis is the technique of studying or comparing the performance of a specific situation in contrast to the aim and yet executed. In Human Resource, performance analysis can help to review an employee's contribution towards a project or assignment, which they allotted him or her. RISK AND THREATS Risk is the potential for loss, damage or destruction of assets or data caused by a cyber threat. THREATS TO BUSINESS • Financial issues. • Laws and regulations. • Broad economic uncertainty. • Attracting and retaining talent. • Legal liability. • Cyber, computer, technology risks/data breaches. • Increasing employee benefit costs. • Medical cost inflation. INTERNAL CHECKS AND CONTROL The key difference between internal check and internal control is that internal check refers to the way of allocating responsibility, segregation of work where work of the subordinates is checked by the immediate supervisors to verify that the work is carried out according to the company policies and guidelines whereas internal control is the system implemented by a company to warrant the integrity of financial and accounting information and ensure that the company is progressing towards fulfilling its profitability and operational objectives in a successful manner. DEPARTMENTAL HANDLING HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Human resource management (HRM) is the practice of recruiting, hiring, deploying and managing an organization's employees. HRM is often referred to simply as human resources (HR). Human resource management is the strategic approach to the effective and efficient management of people in a company or organization such that they help their business gain a competitive advantage. It is designed to maximize employee performance in service of an employer's strategic objectives.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST SITUATION
A conflict of interest (COI) is a situation in which a person or organization is involved in multiple interests, financial or otherwise, and serving one interest could involve working against another.