CHAPTER 3 : ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION WITHIN 100 000

1 Find the missing numbers.

a) _____________________ + 91 + 5 623 + 911 = 6 630

b) 38 + 58 + 8 798 + _____________________ = 9 543

c) 354 + 2817 + 20 079 + 2 815 = _____________________

d) _____________________ + 858 + 1 048 + 85 = 2 063

e) 13 068 + 12 + 9 + 1 932 = _____________________

2 Find the value of X + Y based on the following number line.

25 720 X 26 120 26 320 Y

3 Calculate

a) 75 628 - 31 116 - 2 200 =

b) 18 235 + 36 891 + 1 680 =

c) 8 ten thousands - 43 hundreds - 6 thousands =

d) 100 000 - 728 - 41 258 =

e) 6 hundred thousands + 32 hundreds + 16 tens =

4 Ellie held a two-hour cookie sale to raise money for her school. Cookies were
prices at $3 each. Ellie raised $48 in the first hour. At the end of the sale,
Ellie had raised $105. How much sales did Ellie raise in the second hour ?

5 What is the sum of 40711 and 73412 and the difference of 82731 and 37128?

6 Find the number which is:

a) 53 172 more than 64 278

b) 53 172 less than 64 278

 7 Find the number which exceeds

a) 17 319 by 1 279 and

b) 23 735 by 2 035.

8 How much smaller is 63512 than 94291

9 Which is greater, 42929 or 91429 and by how much?

10 Find the difference of the two sums, 14 581 + 18 541 and 23 427 + 23 243.

11 Find the sum of the two differences, 32 309 – 23 903 and 41 724 – 31 527.

12 A milk-dairy produces 25,545 litres of milk every day. It supplies 15,625 litres of
milk to a milk-depot and the rest to the market. How much milk is supplied
to the market?

13 The sum of two numbers is 94506. One of the numbers is 49605.

Find the other number.

14 The sum of two numbers is 45000. One of the numbers is 22500.

Find the other number. Which part of the sum is the given number?

15 Team A scored 478 runs in first innings and 345 runs in second innings. Team B
scored 389 runs in first innings and 472 runs in second innings. Which team won
the match and by how many runs?

16 Jenny reads 324 pages from her book on Saturday and 259 pages on Sunday.
There are 876 pages in the book. How many more pages she has to read?

17 Mr. Jones deposited $278 475 in a bank in his account. Later he withdrew
$155 755 from his account. How much money was left in the bank in his account?

18 A soap factory produced 692 654 soaps in one year. In the next year it
produced 867 205 more. How many soaps did the factory produced in the
second year?
19 In an election 23 875 501 votes were polled. There were three candidates in the
election. Two of them got 9 823 823 and 1 575 923 votes respectively. How many
votes were polled in favour of the third candidate?

20 In one year Mr. Daniel earned $257088, his wife earned $123 672 and their son
earned $96 750. How much money did Mr Daniel’s family earn in one year?

21 A number when subtracted from 1 641 200 gives 2 715 315. Find the number.

22 A large poultry farm produced 452 148, 726 075 and 821 236 eggs in three
successive years. Find the total number of eggs produced in three years.

23 In a cold storage, there were 532 308 kg potatoes. If 228 208 kg potatoes are sold
off then how many kg of potatoes are left in the godown?