Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Intentionally in
the Hybrid World
to Drive Team
Innovation
HR Leaders Increasingly Concerned with Collaboration
No Change
21%
71% of HR leaders are more
concerned about employee
collaboration this year.
More Concerned
71%
n = 75 HR leaders,
Source: 2021 Gartner Hybrid Work HR Leader Survey
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Collaboration Looks Different in the Hybrid World
3 Hybrid World Realities Compared to an Onsite Work Environment
n = 75 HR leaders,
Source: 2021 Gartner Hybrid Work HR Leader Survey
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Four Collaboration Modes in the Hybrid Environment
Collaboration Modes Charted by Location and Time-Spend
Co-Located
Source: Gartner
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Synchronous Work Perceived as Most Crucial Mode
HR Leader Ranking of Collaboration Modes by Importance for Innovation
Co-Located
Bottom 2
Top 2 Modes Modes for
for Innovation Innovation
According to HR Working Together, Apart Working Alone, Apart According to
Leader Ranking HR Leader
Ranking
Distributed
n = 75 HR leaders
Source: 2021 Gartner Hybrid Work HR Leader Survey
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Synchronous and Asynchronous Equally Important
Impact of Synchronous Versus Asynchronous Work on Team Innovation
Percentage of Variance in Team Innovation Explained
Asynchronous
work is just as
important to
team innovation
49% as synchronous
work, but few
HR leaders are
investing in it.
Co-Located
Hybrid teams
that collaborate
intentionally
have a stronger
awareness of
how, where and
when to use Working Together, Apart Working Alone, Apart
each of the four
hybrid
Distributed
collaboration
modes.
Source: Gartner
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Collaborate Intentionally in the Hybrid World
Expanding Access to and Quality of Each Collaboration Mode
Co-Located
compared to 42% of introverts.
Co-Located
compared to 42% of introverts.
Co-Located
compared to 42% of introverts.
Co-Located
compared to 42% of introverts.
100%
Employees With High Team Innovation
75%
50%
28%
0%
Low
Low Intentional
Intentional High
High Intentional
Intentional
Collaboration
Collaboration Collaboration
Collaboration
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Enable Intentional Collaboration
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Reset Hybrid Collaboration Habits
Overview
To support its mission to design a more enlightened way of working, Dropbox equips employees with customizable
collaboration habits that maximize impact across multiple worksites and balance synchronous collaboration with
focused work.
Solution Highlights
• Provide direction, not definition, for new ways of working: Empower employees to customize and evolve new
collaboration habits by providing open-ended guidance and supportive role modeling.
• Work asynchronously, not synchronously, first: Reset the default collaboration method to asynchronous by
establishing common collaboration hours by region and otherwise allowing employees to design their work schedule.
• Democratize access to multiple worksite options, not just the office: Give employees freedom to choose among
multiple worksites, while maintaining in-person connection and opening up recruiting opportunities in new geographies.
Scenario
In response to the rapid adoption of remote work resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic, Dropbox HR and Design leaders
realized that many existing collaboration habits were inefficient or ignored employee needs.
Dropbox, Inc.
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Dated Collaboration Habits Hold Back Innovation
Risks of Common Collaboration Habits
This could
I’ve called today’s meeting to have been
update you on staffing changes. an email!
Can you hear me?
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Reset Hybrid Collaboration Habits
Dropbox’s Virtual First Approach to Collaboration
Limitation of
Creativity Constrained Focus Lost Inclusion at Risk
Current Approach
Background: In October 2020, Dropbox announced its transition to a Virtual First company. Under this model,
remote work (outside an office) is the primary experience for all employees and the day-to-day default for
individual work.
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Reset Hybrid Collaboration Habits
Shift to Virtual First Collaboration Habits
Typical Habits Reset Habits
All employees have equitable access to the
Co-Located Virtual First primary work experience.
Source: Adapted From Dropbox Dropbox asks employees to prioritize mutual trust
and outcomes above attendance and activity.
“We must unlearn habits that no longer serve us.”
Alastair Simpson, VP of Design and Virtual First Co-Lead
+
redesign work Bring expertise in HR Bring knowledge Support Transition: Create resources, respond
to fit our new strategy, employee of human-centered to employee questions and empower managers.
reality? experience, learning design and ability
Monitor Progress: Measure impacts of new
and development, to work across silos.
habits on productivity, engagement and culture.
operations and analytics.
Align to Strategy: Work cross-functionally to
ensure approach aligns with company priorities
and product strategy.
Source: Adapted From Dropbox
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Provide Direction, Not Definition, for New Ways of Working
Enterprise Foundations for New Collaboration Habits
Stakeholder Outline future of Communicate Design and test Role model reset Customize and
Contribution work aspirations guidance for emerging ways habits to ensure evolve guidance
to spark change. resetting habits. of working. acceptance. with team.
Methods • Make a public • Create tools • Conduct • Practice reset • Refine new
pledge to and resources. listening habits. habits in
change. • Align habits to exercises. • Provide context of self
• Spotlight company • Prototype new support to and team.
successes and priorities. habits in pilot direct reports • Share insights,
lessons. groups. and self. benefits and
frustrations
openly.
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Work Asynchronously, Not Synchronously, First
Three Key Steps to Employee-Designed Workweeks
Illustrative
Employee A (SF Bay Area) Employee B (New York)
Scheduling Scheduling a meeting is how work Work asynchronously first and respect
Meetings gets done. colleagues’ collaboration hours.
Receiving Meeting Assume all meetings are necessary Respectfully decline unnecessary
Invites to attend. meeting invites.
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Work Asynchronously, Not Synchronously, First (Cont.)
Employee-Designed Workweek
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Reset Habits Impacting Employee, Team Well-Being
Employee Feedback
“I blocked off time to eat and feed my son. ... The “Taking a break in the afternoon to go for a walk is
results were I didn't have a headache by late afternoon, consistent with the toolkit’s recommendations around
and I also felt good about getting to spend some quality staying well. The toolkit was a good reminder that
time with my son. I had more energy and also felt like it’s okay to do this, and that I don't have to just sit in
I had a more balanced day.” my office all day nonstop – in fact, I shouldn't.”
Dropbox Employee, Anonymous Dropbox Employee, Anonymous
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Enable Intentional Collaboration
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Remote Team Collaboration Creates Risks
New Remote Realities Putting Team Collaboration At Risk
Remote Team More “On-Screen” More Options for When, Less Access to
Realities Time Where and How to Collaborate Social Check-Ins
Remote Team “On-Air” Environment: Team Norms Undefined: Team Well-Being Compromised:
Collaboration Virtual tools dehumanize Employees must navigate It’s hard to assess team well-being
Risks collaboration. team member patterns in flux. without in-person interactions.
25 © 2021 Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 751872
Remote Team Dynamics (Goodway Group)
Overview
The People Experience (PX) team at Goodway Group, a 100% remote company since 2007,
realized the best business results and purpose for work happens within teams. Instead of
directing teams on how to collaborate remotely, the PX team equips teams themselves with the
right tools and resources to steward remote team dynamics.
• Calibrate Virtual Team Norms With HR, Not Just Teams: Goodway Group uses a
dedicated role, Team Success Partner, to set virtual team norms for when, where and how
the team will work together remotely.
• Create Accountability For Team Health, Not Just Business Results: Goodway Group
empowers employees themselves to take an active role in setting and monitoring team health
to improve remote team dynamics.
Goodway Group
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Equip Teams to Steward Remote Team Dynamics
Goodway Group’s Remote Team Dynamics
Instead of directing remote teams on how to collaborate virtually, the People Experience
(PX) team at Goodway Group, a 100% remote company since 2007, equips teams
themselves with the right tools and resources to steward healthy remote team dynamics.
1 2 3
Foster a Psychologically Calibrate Remote Create Accountability
Safe, Not “On-Air,” Team Norms With HR, for Team Health,
Environment Not Just Teams Not Just Business Results
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Foster a Psychologically Safe, Not “On-Air,” Environment
Goodway Group Behaviors Overview
Goodway Group researched critical behaviors for remote teams to create Goodway
Behaviors, actionable guidance for how employees and teams across the
organization work together and live the company culture.
“Our relationships go “Growth only happens “Don’t sacrifice long-term 2 Descriptions guide
deeper than simply being when we stretch ourselves. value for short-term results. teams to embody the
coworkers. Be invested in Challenge yourself Take ownership of every behaviors.
the well-being and to take smart risks and action and interaction
success of each other.” get uncomfortable.” with colleagues and
customers.”
Source: Adapted From Goodway Group
Goodway Behavior Impacts
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Foster a Psychologically Safe, Not “On-Air,” Environment
Remote Team Behavior Definition
Personal Life: Employees fear they How can we understand and • Peer resource group for working parents
will be judged for personal life support each other's home • Coaching for what to say when
distractions. circumstances? distractions happen
Well-Being: Employees fear they will How do we practice empathy • Emotional intelligence training
be perceived negatively for prioritizing on our team? • One-on-one well-being conversations
well-being.
Team Collaboration: Employees fear What’s at risk if team members • Training on giving and receiving
sharing ideas because they feel “in the don’t feel safe sharing ideas? constructive feedback
spotlight” on video calls. • Choices of channels for sharing ideas
Source: Adapted From Goodway Group
• Behavioral assessment tools to identify
individual behavior norms
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Calibrate Remote Team Norms With HR
The Necessity of Team Success Partners in a Remote Environment
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Build Support Networks for Remote Team Success
Business Unit Manager and TSP Responsibilities
Remote Team
Success
How do TSPs and Managers Who does the employee How do we mitigate the risk
work together? report into? of creating too many silos?
They work together in a feedback Employees report to their TSPs build connector relationships
loop to set team priorities and functional managers. TSPs serve and partner with managers across
improve dynamics. as team success consultants. functions to improve teamwork.
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Create Accountability for Team Health, Not Just Results
Team Health Monitor
Illustrative
High Medium Low
Team Health Monitor Exercise Dedicated Team Health Time TSP Team Health Support
Teams use diagnostic questions to The PX team sets time for teams If team trust and cohesion is low,
rate health anonymously and use to address focus areas with tools TSPs tailor team resources and
scores to identify 2-3 focus areas. and resources on Goodway’s Wiki. facilitate discussions.
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Create Accountability for Team Health, Not Just Results (Cont.)
Remote Team Playbook
Illustrative
Goodway Group’s PX team shares team health improvement “plays”, or activities, on the
company intranet for self-service team access, anytime. Teams can choose plays to run
based on improvement areas, or work with TSPs to find the best play for team needs.
Clear Team Relevance: Teams select plays based on Virtual Format: Plays are designed for remote teams,
identified improvement areas from the health monitor. so all resources and materials are accessible online.
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Remote Team Playbook
Example Activity Description and Required Resources
Illustrative
Activity Overview
Step 1: Choose a scenario to Step 2: Meet virtually to Step 3: Discuss learnings and
role play and assign personas. role play the scenario. follow-ups for continued learning.
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Team Health Monitor Exercise
Example Team Health Monitor Diagnostic Questions
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Strong Team Dynamics Lead to Improved Results
Goodway Group’s Results
Stakeholder Feedback
“By focusing on team health, providing employees with “TSPs proactively build partnerships with managers
the support they need, and providing flexibility we have across different functions to understand and improve
built community, connection, trust and communication teamwork. Managers and teams reach out for our help –
on our teams. Ultimately, we help our people feel they recognize our impact and value.”
engaged and supported at work.” Robin Kelly, Goodway Group Talent
Jillian Pap, Goodway Group VP, PX Success Manager
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Key Takeaways for Enabling Intentional Collaboration
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Action Plan for Enabling Intentional Collaboration
Monday Morning:
• Review the four hybrid collaboration modes and discuss how employees navigate
them at your organization.
Next 90 Days:
• Conduct an audit of how employees use the collaboration modes, and existing HR
guidance on how to collaborate effectively.
• Use employee listening to gauge employee awareness of why and how to use
each collaboration mode.
• Identify talent segments to proto-type emerging hybrid collaboration techniques
aligned with each mode.
Next 12 Months:
• Set dedicated time for employees to discuss and contextualize team collaboration
topics: Psychological safety, team norms and team health.
• Create self-serve resources to enable teams to diagnose and improve team trust,
cohesion, accountability and performance.
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