GNS 106

1. What can we call a punishment imposed on an innocent person?

A.hatred
B.brutality
C.humiliation
D.embarrassment
*ANSWER: B.brutality*

2. What theory of punishment holds that justification for inflicting pain on a wrong doer necessarily rest on the
value of the consequence?
A.utilitarian
B.deterrent
C.distributive
D.reform
*ANSWER: A.Utilitarian*

3. What is the primary goal of the physician and investigator on the patient as a total person?
A.concern
B.compassionate concern
C.compassion
D.success
*ANSWER: B.compassionate concern*

4. According to Judith Jarvis Thompson, most opposition to abortion relies on what?

A.religious matter
B.the premise that the foetus is a person from the moment of conception.
C.the premise that killing is very wrong
D.an appeal to emotions
*ANSWER: B.the premise that the foetus is a person from the moment of conception*

5. What is the killing of someone supposedly in his interest in disregard of his views?
A.involuntary euthanasia
B.voluntary euthanasia
C.non-voluntary euthanasia
D.killing
*ANSWER: A.involuntary euthanasia*

6. Judith Jarvis Thompson's case of the buggles is intended to make a point about?
A.whether the mother grants the foetus the right to use her body
B.the threat of rape
C.the cost of pregnancy
D.what the right to life.....
*ANSWER: A.whether the mother grants the foetus the right to use her body*
7. Judith Jarvis Thompson concluded that abortion is morally permissible
A.only in cases of self defence
B.only in cases of rape or when the mother's health is threatened
C.in many but not all cases
D.in all case
*ANSWER: C.in many but not all cases*

8. Right to self defence according to Judith Jarvis Thompson

A.allows us to do anything necessary to save our lives
B.applies only in cases where threatening is guilty
C.does not exist
D.none of the above
*ANSWER: D.none of the above*

9. Where there is a surrogacy arrangement, who is the mother of the child at the time of birth?
A.the child has no mother
B.always the woman genetically related to the child
C.always the woman that gives birth to the child
D.always the woman the surrogacy arrangement said should be the mother
*ANSWER: C.always the woman that gives birth to the child*

10. Which of the following does not result in a loss of parental responsibility?
A.revocation of parental responsibility by the court
B.a special guardianship order
C.revocation of residence order which was made in favour of no parent
D.abortion
*ANSWER: B.a special guardianship order*

11. Which of the following women is the legal mother of the child?
A.a woman enough commissions a surrogate where the surrogate uses the woman's egg
B.a woman who commissions a surrogate where the surrogate uses her own egg
C.a surrogate mother
D.none of the above
*ANSWER: C.a surrogate mother*

12. Which of the following people must not have automatic parental responsibility for a child?
A.the child's mother
B.a father who is married to the mother at the child's birth
C.an unmarried father of a child born after some years who is named for the child's birth certificate
D.a father who is not married to the mother and the name is not on the child's birth certificate
*ANSWER: D.a father who is not married to the mother and the name is not on the child's birth certificate*

13. In ethics, the terms right and wrong are used primarily to evaluate the morality of what?
A.persons
B.actions
C.consequences
D.concrete objects
*ANSWER: B.actions*

14. Which of the following is not a legal father?

A.a genetic father not including a sperm donor
B.a sperm donor who has been donating sperm to a licenced clinic and the sperm is not used in accordance with
his consest
C.a man married to a woman undergoing IVF treatment for which he did not provide body sperm and if he does
not consent to the treatment
D.a man who adopts a child
*ANSWER: C.a man married to a woman undergoing IVF treatment for which he did not provide his sperm and
if he does not consent to the treatment*

15. Which of the following is the term used to refer to a stage in pre-natal development which in human begins
at roughly the second week of pregnancy and last until after 8weeks?
A.fertilization
B.fetal stage
C.embryonic stage
D.viability
*ANSWER: C.embryonic stage*

16. Chichi, a young lady consented to having an affair with Dr. Julius whose wife has not given birth after
20years of marriage. Their hidden activity developed to unexpected pregnancy. Chichi is adamant to abort the
baby on the ground that she does not want to settle down with him and based in women's right whereas Julius us
begging Chichi not to have an abortion. Is Chichi morally right to have abortion?
A.she's morally right to ask for abortion so far her argument is based on women's right
B.both Dr. Julius and Chichi the more on more possibilities
C.Dr. Julius should force Chichi to accept his view point
D.Chichi is not morally right to have asked for abortion
*ANSWER: A.she's morally right to ask for abortion so far her argument is based on women's right*

17. A four year old with an obviously broken fore arm is brought to the emergency department by her baby-sitter.
Both the baby-sitter and the emergency room staff have attempted to reach her parents but to no success. Can
you treat the child?
A.the parents must consent
B.the baby-sitter's consent is enough
C.the doctor must obtain order from court
D.the doctor should proceed with X-ray and the treatment of the child even without parent's consent
*ANSWER: D.the doctor should proceed with X-ray and the treatment of the child even without parent's
consent*
18. Refer to question 16; does the foetus have the right to use Chichi's body to come to life?
A.the foetus has no moral right based on Judith Javies Thompson's rulings
B.the foetus has no moral right to the use of Chichi's body
C.yes, the foetus has the morally right to live
*ANSWER: A.the foetus has no moral right based on Judith Javies Thompson's ruling*
Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences.