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a) In the future, robots __________ probably clean the house.

b) We probably ___________ use plastics and other materials that are bad for the environment.

c) Houses ___________ definitely be more energy efficient

d) People definitely ____________ waste as much water as we do now.

a) go to a / I might / with my friends / summer camp


b) probably / all summer / won't let me / play video games / my dad
c) time off work / definitely / my mom / won't take
d) have fun / definitely / my sister and I / will
e) every day / to the pool / may not go / we
f) my parents / probably / will / chores to do /give us

Look! Going To for Predictions and Plans

To make predictions based on evidence, use a present form of be+ going to + verb:
We’ve had good weather and few pests. We are going to harvest lots of vegetables!
We can also use going to for future plans: We are going to have a garage sale.

• Complete the chart with the following words.


ARE - GOING TO - ISN´T - ISN´T GOING TO - NOT GOING TO - TO HAVE

I´m going ____________________ a garage sale.


AFFIRMATIVE
You´re ____________________ harvest a lot of vegetables.

Teresa ____________________ give a speech tonight.


NEGATIVE
They are ____________________ have good weather this year.

Is it going to rain later? Yes, it is./ No. it _____________


INTERROGATIVE
Are you going to donate? Yes, we _________ / No, we aren´t.

a) We're going to have a party next weekend ________


b) Everyone is going to have a lot of fun! ________
c) I'm going to skateboard in the park instead of studying tonight. ________
d) You're not going to do well on the exam, because you haven't studied. ________
e) Landfills are going to fill up with all the trash we throw away. ________
f) My dad is going to the recycling center later to drop off cans and bottles. ________
a) You are going to visit the fire station this weekend? They have an open day for kids to
find out what firefighters do. ______
b) Yes! I think it’s going be great fun! ______
c) Me too! I’m going to preparing some questions to ask them. ______
d) That’s a good idea. I think they is going to give information for kids who want to be
first responders. ______
e) I’m going to be listen carefully and take notes. I’d love to be a firefighter! ______
1) Circle the correct answers

1. What is the 2. Which of the following 3. Skeletal muscles are


estimated number of is NOT a muscle type? held to the bones by
bones in the body? the:
a. 200 a. Elastic a. Tendons
b. 400 b. Cardiac b. Cartilage
c. 600 c. Smooth c. Strands

4. Which of the 5. Which of the following 6. Which of the following


following are is the heart muscle? is the striated muscle?
voluntary muscles?
a. Cardiac a. Cardiac a. Cardiac
b. Skeletal b. Skeletal b. Skeletal
c. Smooth c. Smooth c. Smooth

7. Which muscle 8. Stomach and digestive 9. Which type of muscle


appears in sheets of system muscles are: is the myocardium?
layers?
a. Cardiac a. Cardiac a. Cardiac
b. Skeletal b. Skeletal b. Skeletal
c. Smooth c. Smooth c. Smooth

10. Muscle type found in 11. Muscles that are held 12. The powerful back
the bladder to help together by tendons muscles are:
hold urine: are:
a. Cardiac a. Cardiac a. Cardiac
b. Skeletal b. Skeletal b. Skeletal
c. Smooth c. Smooth c. Smooth

13. The muscles which 14. Muscles known as “the 15. These muscles come in
help when someone peacemakers” are: many different sizes
throws up are: and shapes:
a. Cardiac a. Cardiac a. Cardiac
b. Skeletal b. Skeletal b. Skeletal
c. Smooth c. Smooth c. Smooth

2) Match

16. Muscles in the body that a person controls. ____ A. Muscle


17. Produces movement in your body and maintains its position. ____ B. Contraction
18. The muscles that make up the heart. ____ C. Relaxing
19. The muscles covering the bones provide strength and flexibility. ____ D. Involuntary
20. Act as connector pieces between bones and muscles. ____ E. Voluntary
21. Occurs when bones are pulled together. ____ F. Tendons
22. The kind of muscles that move on their own. ____ G. Striated
23. Another term for muscles that are expanding. ____ H. Myocardium

3) Match
24. Found on each side of your upper chest. ____ A. Face
25. Located on the front of your thighs. ____ B. Deltoids
26. Located in our upper arms. ____ C. Pectorals
27. Muscles not attached directly to the bone. ____ D. Abdominals
28. Muscles located under the rib cage. ____ E. Quadriceps
29. You sit on this muscle. F. Biceps
30. Located in the shoulders. ____ G. Gluteus Maximus
MOAT a) The wall around the castle which had a walkway on it from which
defenders could fire arrows onto attackers.

KEEP b) It was used to reinforce the castle defences at its weakest point.

CURTAIN WALL c) A heavy grilled gate made of metal and strong wood.

ARROWSLITS d) A defensive ditch dug around the castle. It could be filled with
water.

GATEHOUSE e) An inner courtyard in the middle of the castle.

DRAWBRIDGE f) Circular or square building which was used as a lookout and for
defence.

BAILEY g) Holes cut into the walls that allowed archers to shoot arrows at
attackers, but remain safe from return fire.

TOWER h) It was used for defensive purposes. It consisted of a wooden


platform which was raised or lowered by ropes or chains to allow
or prevent easy entry into the castle.

PORTCULLIS i) The main tower where the Lord lived.


Plant ideas in - To persuade someone of something
someone’s head
- To say that you don’t think someone is strong enough to be a real
Convince man

- To use or control someone for your own benefit


Manipulate

Doubt somebody’s - To make someone think certain things by suggestion


manhood
- To laugh at someone, tease someone, or try to make someone
Take advantage of look foolish

- To treat someone unfairly for your own benefit


Mock

- To show someone that you do not respect them


Scorn

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