Daftar Pustaka

1. Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD), 2018,

Global Strategy for The Diagnosis, Management, and Prevention of Chronic
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Available from : http://www.goldcopd.org,
diakses pada tanggal 2Agustus 2018
2. Khotimah, S. 2013. Latihan Endurance Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Lebih
Baik Dari Pada Latihan PernafasanPada Pasien PPOK di BP4 Yogyakarta.
Sport and Fitness Journal. Juni 2013:1. No. 20-32
3. World Health Organization. Chronic Respiratory Disease. In ; 2012. p. http : //
www.who.int /copd/burden/en/. [Diakses 20 Agustu 2018].
4. Regional COPD Working Group. COPD Prevalence in 12 Asia-Pacific
Countries andRegions:Projections Based on The COPD Prevalence
Estimation Model. Respirology. c2003 [Diakses 20 Agustus 2018]. 8:192-8.
Available from: http://www.scribd.com/doc/51155535/COPD-asiapacific
5. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan. Riset Kesehatan Dasar
(RISKESDAS) 2013. Lap Nas 2013. 2013;1–384.
6. Sudoyo AW, Setiyohadi B, Alwi I, Simadibrata M, Setiati S. Buku Ajar Ilmu
Penyakit Dalam Jakarta: Interna Publishing; 2009
7. O’Donnell DE, Ora J, Webb KA, Laveneziana P, Jensen D. Mechanisms of
activity-related dyspnea in pulmonary diseases. Respir Physiol Neurobiol.
2009;167(1):116–32.
8. Ikalius, Yusuf F, Suradi, Rachma N. Perubahan kualitas hidup dan kapasitas
fungsional penderita penyakit paru obstruktif kronik setelah rehabilitasi paru.
Maj kedokt Indon. Desember 2007; 57(12)
9. Mac Nee W. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Epidemiology,
physiologi and clinical evaluation. Clinical respiratory medicine. 3rd eds.
London: Mosby Elsevier; 2008.p. 491-515.
10. Antoniu SA. Review:Descriptors of dyspnea in obstructive lung.
Multidisciplinary Respiratory Medicine. 2010 Apr; 5 (217).
11. Mac Nee W. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Epidemiology,
physiologi and clinical evaluation. Clinical respiratory medicine. 3rd eds.
London: Mosby Elsevier; 2008.p. 491-515.
12. Hajiro T, Nishimura K, Tsukino M, Ikeda A, Toru O, Izumi T. A comparison
of the level of dyspnea vs disease severity in indicating the health-related
quality of life of patients with COPD. Chest [Internet]. 1999;116(6):1632–7.
Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.116.6.1632
13. Mahler DA.How Shoud Healt Related Quality of Life Be Assesed in Patients
With COPD?Chest 2008; 117: 54S-57

30
14. RAND. Scoring Instructions for the 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36).
2009. [diakses 20 Agustus 2018]. Tersedia di: http;//www.
rand.org/health/surveystools/mos/moscore36 itemscoring.html.
15. National Institutes of Health National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.
(2007). Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. U.S. Department Of Health
and Human Services. http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/prof/lung/copd_wksp.
Diakases pada tanggal 5 Agustus 2018
16. PDPI. Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik (PPOK). Pedoman Diagnosis
Penatalaksanaan Di Indonesia [Internet] . 2003 ; 32 . Available from : http: //
www.klikpdpi.com/konsensus/konsensus-ppok/ppok.pdf
17. Murray CJL, Phil D, Lopez AD. Measuring the global burden of disease. N
Engl J Med [Internet]. 2013;369(5):448–57. Available from:
http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMra1201534\nhttp://www.nejm.or
g/doi/pdf/10.1056/NEJMra1201534
18. MacNee W. ABC of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: pathology,
pathogenesis, and pathophysiology. BMJ Br Med J. 2006;332(7551):1202.
19. MacNee W. Pathogenesis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Clin
Chest Med. 2007;28(3):479–513.
20. WHO. WHOQOL: measuring quality of life. Psychol Med [Internet]. 1998 ;
28 (3) : 551 – 8 .Available from:
http://www.who.int/mental_health/media/68.pdf
21. Harper R, Brazier JE, Waterhouse JC et al. Comparison of outcome mesure
for patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in an
outpatient setting. Thorax 1997; 52; 879-87
22. Berger. Table of of contents. Eng Med Biol Soc 2008 EMBS 2008 30th Annu
Int Conf IEEE. 2003;24:2004
23. Rahmawan, A. Kualitas Hidup Penderita Karsinoma Nasofaring Pasca
Terapi:Perbandingan antara yang Mendapat Radioterapi dengan Kombinasi
Radioterapi ditambah Kemoterapi. (Tesis). Departemen Ilmu Penyakit
Telinga, Hidung, dan Tenggorokan Fakultas Kedokteran UGM. Yogyakarta.
2004.
24. RAND. Scoring Instructions for the 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36).
2009. [diakses 7 Agustus 2018]. Tersedia di: http;//www.
rand.org/health/surveystools/mos/moscore36 itemscoring.html.
25. Notoatmodjo, S. 2010. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta : Rineka
Cipta
26. Sugiyono. 2011. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D.
Bandung: Afabeta

31