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● Domonique Rose – 1807822 (Member 4 - Refutation, APA List and Essay Formatting)
Essay Topic: Adult children should be responsible for the care and protection of their elderly
parents. Agree or Disagree?
Thesis statement: Adult children should not be held responsible to care for nor protect their
elderly parents due to the negative psychological effects and cost implications associated with
doing so.
II. Adult children should not be held responsible to care for nor protect their elderly parents due
to the negative psychological effects.
A. Clinical observation and early empirical research showed that assuming a caregiving role
can be stressful and burdensome (Schulz, 2009).
B. As a caregiver, you are at risk for depression. Sometimes this is feeling hopeless or
helpless, the inability to sleep, or trouble getting up and facing the day (Schempp, 2014).
III. Adult children should not be held responsible to care for and or protect their elderly parents
due to the cost implications associated with doing so.
A. Study findings around family caregiving have suggested that many family caregivers of
frail elders experience financial strain associated with providing that care (San Antonio et
al., 2006).
B. Caregiving affects a caregiver’s work and family financials, such as balancing a job and
providing care to family members (Haddock, Zimmerman, Lyness & Ziemba, 2006).
Counterclaim
Despite my position, there are some persons who subscribe to the notion that adult children
should be held responsible for the care and protection of their elderly parents based on the moral
reasoning that our parents cared for us when we were completely helpless and in need and that
children are morally obligated, to some degree, to provide care for their aging parents
(Theixos, 2013).
B. Loneliness is an issue many adults face in their senior years, putting them at a higher risk
interactions with their family members can boost the mental, physical, and emotional
Although it is believed, from a moral standpoint, that adult children are responsible for their
elderly parents who once cared for them, it is irrefutable that this is not their responsibility.
important for adult children to freely make such decisions (Giberovitch, May 2019).
(good)
B. While regular interaction can reduce emotional stress and loneliness, caregiving can
cause physical, emotional and mental strain on the adult child. (Kane, 2018) (does not hit
Alliance. https://www.caregiver.org/resource/emotional-side-caregiving/
Referencing Example
Schulz, R., & Sherwood, P. R. (2008). Physical and mental health effects of family caregiving.
The American journal of nursing, 108(9 Suppl), 23–27.
https://doi.org/10.1097/01.NAJ.0000336406.45248.4cKang S.Y (2020). Financial strain
among unpaid family caregivers of frail elders in community
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10911359.2020.1799900?af=R&
Lai D. (2012). Effect of Financial Costs on Caregiving Burden of Family Caregivers of Older
Adults https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/2158244012470467#_i1
Theixos, H. (2013). Adult Children and Eldercare: the moral considerations of filial obligations.
Ratana, A. (May 20, 2019). The Importance of Family in a Senior’s Life. Home Care Assistance.
https://www.homecareassistancedenver.com
Daniels, N. (1988). Am I my parents’ keeper? An essay on Justice between the young and the
old. New York : Oxford University Press
Kane E, “Am I Responsible for My Elderly Parent? Legally and Morally?” (Senior Safety
AdviceOctober 6, 2021) https://seniorsafetyadvice.com/am-i-responsible-for-my-elderly-
parent/> accessed October 31, 2021
Giberovitch M and others, “Coping with the Challenges of Adult Children Taking Care of Aging
Parents” (July 9, 2020)
https://www.youareunltd.com/2019/05/01/coping-with-the-challenges-of-adult-children-taking-
care-of-aging-parents/> accessed October 31, 2021