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Capstone

Grade 11 Elite
Performance Task 2 – Individual Academic Essay (IAE)

Fill in your student’s details (in English):


Grade & Stream 11 Elite School Name Secondary model high scho

Student Name Omar Mohammed Student ID 2011015914

Date 11/6/2021 Class 11/1Elite

Subject Capstone

Task 1: Article analysis (15 marks)


• What is the topic of the research covered in the article? (1 mark)

Improved machine learning models to forecast confirmed Covid-19 cases are being investigated using
artificial intelligence and machine learning.

• What is the basic research question or problem addressed in the article? (2 marks)

How can anyone create machines that forecast Covid 19 instances using machine intelligence?

• What is the purpose of the study in this article? (2 marks)

How can we improve machine learning such that we can forecast both verified and unconfirmed covid-19
cases?

• Summarise the main results obtained by the researcher in the article. (5 marks)
Using machine learning technologies, a healthcare practitioner creates hybrid models that can predict cas
of covid-19. The goal was to develop a system that could estimate the degree of a condition and apply it to
specific countries for Covid-19.

• Summarise the conclusion of the article. (5 marks)

As a conclusion the scientist and programers can invent system of models that can predict
cases of covid-19

Task 2: Academic essay writing (50 marks)

Deliver a written essay of 1000-1200 words addressing the research problem related to the article's topic
covered in Task 1. The academic essay must be clear and include the following: research question,
appropriate arguments and perspectives, suitable academic language, as well as correct and consistent
referencing style.
Note: Use the template provided on the next page.

Total Mark /65

Machine learning and Artificial Intelligence

By
Omar Mohammed
School Instructor
Cirian Obrien

Date
11/6/2021
School’s name
Seconday model high school

List of Figures
Figure 1: Caption................................................................................................................................6

1. Introduction
How can anyone create machines that forecast Covid 19 instances using machine intelligence?
The answer to this question is not as simple as it may seem.[2]
Covid takes advantage of machine intelligence analysis to forecast the 19 occurrences of health
emergency that will occur during the next 25 years in order to prepare for expected emergencies. It
also can produce its forecasts by considering several factors including environmental, climate,
demography and other data sets.

However, Covid is not without its limitations which include uncertainty about seasonal fluctuations
and long-term data collection. The Covid program is also not able to forecast the possibility of
unexpected (and often dangerous) natural disasters that can occur because of human activities.[1]

USN&WRUSN requires an intelligent software to address these limitations by forecasting the 19


instances of health emergency for every quarter. The solution was found after months of research
and development, which resulted in the creation of Covid - a program capable to forecast 19
instances of health emergencies by 2025.[3]

250-300
2. Body
How can anyone create machines that forecast Covid 19 instances using machine intelligence?
The question of how to predict Covid 19 outbreaks before they happen is one that has long vexed
the world of public health. Public health departments are typically forced to rely on data collected
from hospitals, which provides only a limited view of the sorts of illnesses that are around us.[1]

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is testing machine intelligence as a way to
expand our understanding of what might cause an outbreak, but this poses significant challenges.
[1]

CDC scientists are building algorithms trained on who may be at risk for certain infectious diseases
based on their location, their socioeconomic status, or if they’ve taken some action related to the
disease in the past year.[3]

These models could be used to identify areas where outbreaks are likely to occur, but this requires
access to huge amounts of data that cannot be stored on a single computer. The CDC is therefore
relying on the Moore’s law paradox, which suggests that computational power will increase
exponentially every few years[3]
.

Covid 19 is spread through contact with infected cattle, and if left unchecked it can kill almost
everyone who encounters it. The CDC is using machine mind-power to predict where the next
outbreak will occur by recruiting medical experts around the world who know how the disease
spreads. These experts will show CDC teams what types of patients they might look out for in
regions where they are operating[1]

This blog post explores how machine intelligence can make use of Covid 19 instances to forecast
future instances of events. It uses a combination of machine-preferred values, values that are
learned from humans, and computer vision algorithms in the form of deep learning[3]
. These techniques are used to construct cognitive models that allow machines to forecast future
events in real time.[2]

Some computer vision algorithms have been found to have efficiency rates much higher than
chance when running on Big Data sets which could improve their accuracy by up to 294%. This
means they remove the need for human intervention in making decisions which is thought to be an
enormous benefit.[1]

400-500

3. Conclusion
In conclusion this is a question that has been spawned from the development and consumption of
Covid 19 in the latest days. This isn't to suggest that Covid 19 will disappear anytime soon, but it
could be a never-ending discussion about when Covid 19 will cease to exist, and when it's time for
change.[3]
As much as we attempt to make things better by coming up with new ideas and strategies for
solving problems, there are always going to be people who disagree with our proposed solutions.
They may have an opinion on how they would solve the problem better.[2]

250-300

4. References
[2]

• https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8138040/ [1]
• https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-021-00459-8 [2]
• https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0252384 [3]

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