PENGGERAK SISTEM REL

2016
 Flow of Presentation

 Introduction

 Requirement of speed control

 Type of method to control of induction motor

 Advantage and disadvantage

 Conclusion

2016
2016
2016
2016
2016
2016
2016
2016
2016
2016
A constant current o 3 phase induction motor can be obtain 3
phase CSI.

Inductor convertor the DC voltage as constant current source

CSI Regulated the output frequency and hence torque of

induction motor.

2016
How to speed control using VFD.

 RECTIFIRE

Rectifier use in VFD controller in convert ac to dc

 DC BUS

Dc output power flow through dc link to invertor input.

 IGBT

The insulated gate bi polar transistor is a common choice of VFD controller.

The IGBT through use control method name is pulse width modulation.

2016
V/f control

2016
 ADVANTAGE & DISADVANTGE

ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
• EASSY SPEED CONTROL • POWER CONVERTOR FOR FOR
• MAINTANACE IS LESS CONTROL OF AC MOTOR ARE
• AC MOTOR IS LESS EXPENSSIVE. MORE COMPLICATED.
• PROVIDE LOW SPEED STARTING • POWER CONVERTOR FOR AC
FACILITY. MOTOR ARE MORE
• SAVE ENERGY EXPENSSIVE.
• REDUSE THERM AL AND MECH. • GENARATE HARMONIC OR
STRESS DISTURBUNCE.

2016
CONCLUSION:


 incase of squirrel cage induction motor the slip can not be increase
above certain limit the operating speed range is very less.

 By applying the v/f control we can get the large operating range by
keeping v/f ratio constant .

2016
Reference

[1] Electrical Machine by G.S. Rao and P.S. Rao BY NTPL IIT Madras.

[2] Speed control of a three-phase induction motor based on robust

optimal preview control theory M.M.M. Negm, M.H. Swedi IEEE
Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[3] SPEED CONTROL OF INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVE USING DC LINK

MEASUREMENT BY GOWTHAM S., PROF.ALLIRANI S (iCIRET2013)

2016
Thank you

2016