23:23, 28/10/2021 THÔNG TIN CƠ BẢN

THÔNG TIN CƠ BẢN

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CTy: COMAS

ĐỀ THI KẾT THÚC KHOÁ HỌC

Q1. Which two features are implemented on the Packet Forwarding Engine? (Choose 1 điểm

two)

firewall filter

class of service

chassic management

routing protocol updates

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Q2. What are three functions of the RE? (Choose three.) 1 điểm

to maintain the forwarding tables

to enforce stateless firewall filters

to manage the PFE

to monitor the chassis

to implement policing

Q3. Referring to the exhibit, which parameter at the end of the command would provide 1 điểm
information for troubleshooting purposes?

no-timestamp

extensive

print-ascii

no-resolve

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Q4. Referring to the exhibit, what information is provided about the route to 1 điểm
192.168.47.0/24? (Choose two.)

There are two active routes to 192.168.47.0/24.

There is a single active route to 192.168.47.0/24.

There are two next hops available to 192.168.47.0/24.

There is a single next hop available to 192.168.47.0/24.

Q5. Which command displays all IPv4 routes in the default routing instance? 1 điểm

show route table inet.1

show route table inet6.0

show route table inet.2

show route table inet.0

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Q06. What are two configurable physical interface properties? (Choose two.) 1 điểm

protocol family

address

MTU

link mode

Q07. Referring to the configuration shown in the exhibit, which statement is true? 1 điểm

Traffic destined to address 192.168.5.1 will take next-hop 172.16.1.2.

Traffic destined to address 192.168.5.1 will alternate between next-hops 172.16.1.2 and 172.16.1.3

Traffic destined to address 192.168.5.1 will take next-hop 10.0.1.1.

Traffic destined to address 192.168.5.1 will take next-hop 172.16.1.3.

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Q08. You manage an MX Series device which includes the configuration shown in the 1 điểm
exhibit. Traffic marked with DSCP 000011 is entering the ge-1/0/4 interface at102 Mbps.
The traffic exits the device on the ge-1/0/5 interface. No other traffic is transiting the
router. In this scenario, what happens to traffic exceeding 100 Mbps?

A. Traffic exceeding 100 Mbps is redirected to a rate limiter.

B. Traffic exceeding 100 Mbps is buffered.

C. Traffic exceeding 100 Mbps is dropped.

D. Traffic exceeding 100 Mbps is forwarded.

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Q09. What is the default route preference for OSPF internal? 1 điểm

10

100

150

Q10. For a network running single-area OSPF, how would you decrease the size of the 1 điểm

link-state database (LSDB)?

Implement RIP as an overlay protocol on all devices.

Add more devices to the OSPF network to help with LSDB processing

Reduce the frequency of hello timers throughout the network.

Implement OSPF areas

Q.11 Which OSPF LSA type is sent from the ABR to describe an ASBR that is in an area to 1 điểm
which it is connected?

Type 7

Type 5

Type 4

Type 3

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Q12. Which OSPF adjacency state is reached when a hello packet has been sent, but 1 điểm
bidirectional communication has not been established?

Down

Init

2-way

ExStart

Q.13 Which two OSPF areas allow external routes? (Choose two.) 1 điểm

backbone area

not-so-stubby area

stub area

totally stubby area

Q14. You are troubleshooting an OSPF adjacency that is stuck in the ExStart state. What 1 điểm
would be the correct step to resolve the problem?

Look for a mismatched IP subnet or mask.

Determine whether the neighbor is a DR-Other.

Determine whether the hello and dead intervals are the same on both sides.

Review the MTU settings to ensure that they match

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Q15. Which statement is true about an OSPF broadcast link? 1 điểm

A. All routers form an adjacency only with the BDR

B. All routers form an adjacency only with the DR

C. All routers form an adjacency with all other routers

D. All routers form an adjacency with both the DR and BDR

Q16. You are asked to redistribute routes into OSPF. Which action accomplishes this 1 điểm
task?

Create a redistribution policy and apply it as an export policy under the [edit protocols ospf area]
hierarchy

Create a redistribution policy and apply it as an import policy in the [edit protocols ospf] hierarchy

Create a redistribution policy and apply it as an import or an export policy in the [edit protocols ospf]
hierarchy.

Create a redistribution policy and apply it as an export policy in the [edit protocols ospf] hierarchy.

Q17. Which three statements correctly describe IBGP and EBGP interaction? (Choose 1 điểm
three.)

IBGP is used within an AS, whereas EBGP is used between two different ASs.

EBGP peering is normally loopback-based to provide tolerance for interface or link failures.

By default, EBGP updates the next-hop attribute, whereas IBGP does not.

IBGP speakers can re-advertise IBGP-learned or EBGP-learned routes to other IBGP speakers.

EBGP speakers can re-advertise IBGP-learned or EBGP-learned routes to other EBGP speakers.

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Q18. Which statement describes the role of local preference in the BGP route selection 1 điểm
process?

Local preference is evaluated early in the BGP route selection process and results in the route with
the highest numerical local preference being selected.

Local preference is evaluated early in the BGP route selection process and results in the route with
the lowest numerical local preference being selected.

Local preference is used to break ties when all other received BGP attributes are otherwise equal.

Local preference is sent by an EBGP speaker to a neighboring AS in an attempt to influence how the
remote peer's traffic will ingress into your network.

Q19. Which three BGP attributes are used for loop prevention? (Choose three.) 1 điểm

AS path

originator ID

next hop

cluster list

origin

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Q20. You are asked to configure a new external BGP peering. You have configured BGP 1 điểm

on R1 as shown in the exhibit, however the BGP peering remains in Active state. Which
additional configuration is required on R1 to establish the BGP peering?

Configure the local-address

Configure the BGP type as external.

Remove the local-as statement.

Remove the autonomous-system statement.

Q21. You are attempting to influence return traffic into your autonomous system by 1 điểm
preferring one router as an entry point. Which two BGP attributes will affect this
behavior? (Choose two.)

originator ID

local preference

AS path

MED

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Q22. Which three BGP attributes must be sent to EBGP peers? (Choose three.) 1 điểm

local preference

atomic aggregator

origin

next hop

AS path

Q23. You are troubleshooting a BGP-learned prefix that is not being installed in the 1 điểm
routing table. Which command shows you the missing route?

show route advertising-protocol bgp

show route state

show route hidden extensive

show bgp summary

Q24. You are asked to configure a new external BGP connection to a peer's loopback 1 điểm
interface. You verify that the peer's loopback interface is reachable, but the BGP
connection remains in Idle state. Which BGP parameter is required to establish the BGP
connection?

multipath

multihop

as-override

advertise-inactive

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Q25. Your router has an external peering session to 10.10.25.5 and several internal peers. 1 điểm
However, routes learned from EBGP peers are showing up in a hidden state on IBGP
peers. Where would you apply the policy shown in the exhibit to solve this issue?

Apply the next-hop-self as an export policy to the external BGP peers.

Apply the next-hop-self as an import policy to the external BGP peers.

Apply the next-hop-self as an export policy to the internal BGP peers.

Apply the next-hop-self as an import policy to the internal BGP peers.

Q26. Which statement is correct about the inet.3 routing table? 1 điểm

MPLS creates a copy of the mpls.0 table and stores it in the inet.3 routing table.

The inet.3 routing table is used by transit routers to identify label values

BGP can use the inet.3 routing table to resolve next hops.

MPLS uses the inet.3 routing table to assign labels.

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Q27. Which two statements are correct about default MPLS behavior on Junos devices? 1 điểm
(Choose two.)

The MPLS label is popped by the penultimate router.

The MPLS label is popped by the ultimate router.

The MPLS label is pushed by the ingress router.

The MPLS label is swapped by the ingress router.

Q28. Which two statements regarding the MPLS label information base are correct? 1 điểm
(Choose two.)

The MPLS label information base is stored in the inet.3 table.

The MPLS label information base is stored in the mpls.0 table.

The label information base is used by all LSRs to forward LSP traffic.

The label information base is used by transit LSRs to forward LSP traffic.

Q29. Which two statements are correct about RSVP path messages? (Choose two.) 1 điểm

They are sent by the egress router upstream.

They are sent by the ingress router downstream.

They are used to create an LSP.

They are used to reserve resources for an LSP.

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Q30. Which two statements are correct regarding LDP-signaled VPLS instances? 1 điểm

(Choose two.)

You must enable the Layer 2 VPN signaling NLRI.

You must configure the same VPLS identifier on all peers.

You must define a the same site-identifier value on all peers

You must define all neighbors using their tunnel end-point IP addresses.

Q31. Which two statements are correct regarding LDP-signaled Layer 2 circuits? (Choose 1 điểm
two.)

You must enable the Layer 2 VPN signaling NLRI.

You must configure the virtual circuit identifier.

You must specify the neighbor using the tunnel end-point IP address.

You must define a unique site-identifier value

Q32. Which two statements regarding VRF tables are correct? (Choose two.) 1 điểm

A PE router's VRF table stores routes received from directly connected CE devices.

A PE router's VRF table stores routes received from its IGP from remote PE devices.

A PE router's VRF table stores routes received from MP-BGP from remote PE devices.

A PE router's VRF table stores routes received from all P and PE devices within the same AS.

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Q33. You have been asked to implement routing policy on the PE devices in your AS and 1 điểm
to ensure the correct customer routes are installed in the appropriate VRF tables. Which
component should be used as a match condition within your policy?

BGP communities

VLAN IDs

route distinguisher

circuit IDs

Q34. What is the purpose of a route target community in a Layer 3 VPN? 1 điểm

The community value is used to identify routes that should be imported by remote PEs.

The community value is used to determine valid remote devices when signaling a Layer 3 VPN

The community value is used to identify the source of incoming routes.

The community value is used to determine transit devices when signaling a Layer 3 VPN.

Q35. You have an established Layer 3 VPN where you are using static routing between 1 điểm
your PE and CE devices. You must advertise their directly connected subnet to remote
PE devices. Which two methods must you use? (Choose two.)

Use a site identifier

Use the VRF table label.

Use a VRF export policy.

Use a route distinguisher

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Q36. You have been asked to verify the state of an LDP-signaled Layer 2 circuit. Which 1 điểm
two commands would you use to verify the state of the connection? (Choose two.)

show mpls lsp

show l2circuit connections

show l2circuit statistics

show ldp database

Q37. Referring to the exhibit, why is the route hidden? 1 điểm

The wrong BGP address family is enabled for the BGP session.

The route has yet to be verified

The protocol next hop is not reachable.

The MPLS LSP to the 192.168.0.2 peer is down

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Q38. To which multicast address is a VRRP advertisement packet sent? 1 điểm

224.0.0.18

224.0.0.6

224.0.0.13

224.0.0.22

Q39. Referring to the exhibit, which two statements are true? (Choose two.) 1 điểm

The OSPF neighbor will be declared down if BFD hello packets are not received for 5 seconds

The OSPF neighbor will be declared down if BFD hello packets are not received for 1.5 seconds

The OSPF neighbor will be declared down if 500 BFD hello packets are missed

The OSPF neighbor will be declared down if three BFD hello packets are missed

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Q40. You must establish an MPLS LSP between two locations. You are required to ensure 1 điểm
that the LSP traverses specific routers within the network. Which solution is correct in
this scenario?

Implement RSVP and define the explicit route the LSP must follow

Implement LDP and define the explicit route the LSP must follow

Enable traffic engineering within LDP and define the explicit route the LSP must follow

Enable traffic engineering within RSVP and enable the Fast Reroute feature

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Q41. Referring to the exhibit, which two statements are true? (Choose two.) 1 điểm

The configuration is for an external BGP session

The local-address statement is not required for the BGP session to establish correctly

The configuration is for an internal BGP session

The local-address statement is required for the BGP session to establish correctly

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Q42. In which situation would you disable penultimate-hop popping? 1 điểm

When you want to bypass a penultimate router that does not support IPv6 tunneling

When you want to ensure the penultimate router can perform the destination route lookup

When you want to enforce the same class-of-service behavior through the entire LSP

When you want to utilize a penultimate router that supports IPv6 tunneling

Q43. You are configuring an IBGP group. When you commit your configuration, you 1 điểm
receive the error shown in the exhibit. Which additional configuration parameter must
you add to your configuration?

multipath

type external

type internal

export <policy name>

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Q44. Which function allows an OSPF network to span a L3VPN? 1 điểm

sham link

virtual link

OSPF direct peering

route redistribution

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Q45. Referring to the exhibit, which OSPFv3 configuration is implemented on router R1? 1 điểm

A. set protocols ospf3 area 0.0.0.0 interface ge-0/0/0.0 set protocols ospf3 area 0.0.0.1 interface ge-
0/0/1.0 set protocols ospf3 area 0.0.0.1 interface ge-0/0/0.0

B. set protocols ospf3 area 0.0.0.0 interface ge-0/0/0.0 set protocols ospf3 area 0.0.0.1 interface ge-
0/0/1.0 set protocols ospf3 area 0.0.0.1 virtual-link neighbor-id 172.16.1.2

C. set protocols ospf3 area 0.0.0.0 interface ge-0/0/0.0 set protocols ospf3 area 0.0.0.1 interface ge-
0/0/1.0 set protocols ospf3 area 0.0.0.1 interface ge-0/0/0.0 secondary

D. set protocols ospf3 area 0.0.0.0 interface ge-0/0/0.0 set protocols ospf3 area 0.0.0.1 interface ge-
0/0/1.0 set protocols ospf3 area 0.0.0.1 interface ge-0/0/0.0 interface-type p2p

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Q46. What is the purpose of the cluster-list attribute within a BGP route reflector group? 1 điểm

to disable internal cluster re-advertisements

to define the router that first advertised the route to the route reflector

to override the router 10 value within the cluster

to facilitate loop detection within the route reflector network

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Q47. You are providing camer-of-carner VPN services for AS 100 and AS 200 You want 1 điểm

to distribute MPLS labels between your PE routers and the AS 100 and AS 200 CE
routers. What must be enabled to accomplish this task?

Use BGP with the labeled-unicast address family enabled

Use RSVP with the tunnel-services parameter enabled

Use BGP with the inet-vpn address family enabled

Use RSVP with the lsp-set parameter enabled

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Q48. Referring to the exhibit, hosts in Site 1 and Site 2 are unable to communicate with 1 điểm

each other through the Layer 3 VPN. What is the problem?

The two sites are in the same AS.

The two sites are using the same instance type.

The two sites are using the same route target.

The two sites are using the same route distinguisher.

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Q49. Which two statements regarding the output shown in the exhibit are correct? 1 điểm
(Choose two.) *

The type of connection is remote.

The type of connection is local.

The PEs have matching control word values.

The label associated with this virtual circuit is out of range.

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Q50.You are creating a new LDP signaled Layer 2 circuit between three customer sites.In 1 điểm
this scenario, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)

A. BGP is used to exchange the virtual circuit labels with other PEs.

B. You are allowed to tunnel your LDP sessions through RSVP LSPs.

C. You are not allowed to use any RSVP-signaled LSPs in your core network.

D. LDP is used to exchange the virtual circuit labels with other PEs.

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