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What Are The Different Levels of Management
What Are The Different Levels of Management
Reading Cmprehension
What are the Different Levels of Management?
(https://www.easymnotes.in/levels-of-management/ and )
We will be discussing the three levels of Management, which are common in every corporation.
Numerous studies and researches have stated the effectiveness of these corporate structures. We
will be sharing the details along with the functions of each level of Management.
Without any further ado, let’s discuss the levels and their functions –
1. Top-level Management
All the C-level executives and some other designations fall under this category. To name a few, some
of the top-level designations are –
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Vice-president
Chief Operating Officer
And a few other designations
The right set of people in the top-management can make or break an organization. We would also
like to enlighten you about the functions that these executives perform within an Organization –
Top-level Management is responsible for strategizing and making plans for the business.
They form the company’s vision and mission, which helps every employee and the
customers understand the fundamentals of every business.
They design the functions and responsibilities of middle-level Management. They will assign
tasks and goals for the employees to follow.
Top-level Management drafts the policy of the company
They manage the finance and all obligations of the company. In total, they are solely
responsible for the survival and growth of the Organization as a whole.
2. Middle-level Management
Middle-level Management consists of the heads of various departments in an organization. These
executives are responsible for communication between top-level Management and the lower level
of Management. They handle most of the executions and micro-management within an
organization.
Marketing Manager
Purchase Head
Sales Manager
Operations Manager
Branch Manager
Finance Manager
And similar other designations
There is a basic set of functions and responsibilities which are handled by middle-level executives.
Primary of these are –
Communicate the policies and the mission set by top-level Management. They are
responsible for handling all the communications and maintaining a healthy business
environment in the office.
Micro-manage the tasks performed by every member of the lower-level Management. They
are responsible for all the coordination between teams.
They are responsible for the performance of lower-level executives. Motivating and
encouraging employees to work efficiently is a crucial responsibility.
Middle-level Management handles all the recruitments and allocations within a team. They
hire the employees and manage company resources for optimum use.
Operational level management is responsible for managing the coordination between the operative
workforce and middle-level Management. They micromanage specific tasks to operative workers
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and manage teams. Operational level management has very few decision making powers and
generally execute orders of the middle-level management.
Supervisor
Foreman
Clerk
Junior Managers
Inspectors
Sub-department executives
Just like all other levels of Management, their role is critical in the success of an organization. The
difference lies in the fact that they do not make critical decisions, and their efficiency and
performance depend on middle-level Management. Some of the essential roles played by
operational level management are –
They are responsible for training the workers and micro-managing their progress.
They are responsible for maintaining healthy working conditions for workers and improving
the efficiency of tasks. Operational level workers make sure that all guidelines of operations
are followed in the company.
These executives manage company resources and also work towards the optimum
utilization of these resources.
They help the middle-level Management in assessing employee performance and all other
roles of the human resources department in the company.
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B. Grammar
Adjectives and Adverbs
(https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/english-grammar-reference/adjective-order)
Adjectives are words that give more information about a noun or pronoun and can go in
different positions in a sentence.
-ing adjectives
amusing frightening
annoying tiring
boring shocking
disappointing surprising
exciting worrying
interesting
-ed adjectives
annoyed excited
bored frightened
closed tired
delighted worried
disappointed
Two adjectives
Some adjectives give a general opinion. We can use these adjectives to describe almost any
noun:
Some adjectives give a specific opinion. We only use these adjectives to describe particular kinds
of noun, for example:
clever
delicious comfortable
intelligent
tasty uncomfortable
friendly
afraid ill
alive ready
alone sorry
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asleep sure
content unable
glad well
Some of the commonest -ed adjectives are normally used only after a link verb:
annoyed
bored
finished
pleased
thrilled
We say:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
General Specific
Size Shape Age Colour Nationality Material
opinion opinion
We say:
Adverbs
(https://www.ef.com/wwen/and english-resources/english-grammar/adverbs/)
Adverbs are a very broad collection of words that may describe how, where, or when an
action took place. They may also express the viewpoint of the speaker about the action,
the intensity of an adjective or another adverb, or several other functions. Use these
pages about the grammar of adverbs in English to become more precise and more
descriptive in your speaking and writing.
With adverbs ending in -ly, you must use more to form the comparative, and most to
form the superlative.
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Adverb Comparative Superlative
Examples
The teacher spoke more slowly to help us to understand.
Could you sing more quietly please?
With short adverbs that do not end in -ly comparative and superlative forms are
identical to adjectives: add -er to form the comparative and -est to form the superlative.
If the adverb ends in e, remove it before adding the ending.
Examples
Jim works harder than his brother.
Everyone in the race ran fast, but John ran the fastest of all.
Some adverbs have irregular comparative and superlative forms.
Adverbs of place
Adverbs of place tell us where something happens. Adverbs of place are usually placed
after the main verb or after the clause that they modify. Adverbs of place do not modify
adjectives or other adverbs. Some examples of adverbs of place: here, everywhere,
outside, away, around
Examples
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John looked around but he couldn't see the monkey.
I searched everywhere I could think of.
I'm going back to school.
Come in!
They built a house nearby.
She took the child outside.
Here and there
Here and there are common adverbs of place. They give a location relative to the
speaker. With verbs of movement, here means "towards or with the speaker" and there
means "away from, or not with the speaker".
Sentence Meaning
Here and there are combined with prepositions to make many common adverbial
phrases.
Examples
What are you doing up there?
Come over here and look at what I found!
The baby is hiding down there under the table.
I wonder how my driver's license got stuck under here.
Here and there are placed at the beginning of the sentence in exclamations or when
emphasis is needed. They are followed by the verb if the subject is a noun or by a
pronoun if the subject is a pronoun.
Examples
Here comes the bus!
There goes the bell!
There it is!
Here they are!
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Adverbs of place that are also prepositions
Many adverbs of place can also be used as prepositions. When used as prepositions,
they must be followed by a noun.
behind Hurry! You are getting behind. Let's hide behind the shed.
on We rode on for several more hours. Please put the books on the table.
He turned over and went back to I think I will hang the picture over
over
sleep. my bed.
Adverbs of place that end in -where express the idea of location without specifying a
specific location or direction.
Examples
I would like to go somewhere warm for my vacation.
Is there anywhere I can find a perfect plate of spaghetti around here?
I have nowhere to go.
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We will keep walking homewards until we arrive.
Be careful: Towards is a preposition, not an adverb, so it is always followed by a noun or
a pronoun.
Examples
He walked towards the car.
Relative adverbs
The relative adverbs where, when & why can be used to join sentences or clauses. They
replace the more formal structure of preposition + which used to introduce a relative clause.
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