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Background: Knowledge about prevention of wound infection is very important for health care
professional and other worker in clinical setting. The prevention program of nosokomial infection
developed in RSUD Dr. Moewardi had not yet show efectiveness of the decreasing. The number of
nosokomial infection optimally. Number of nosokomial infection because of operation event still occufy.
The aim of the research is knowing difference wound lead infection among antibiotic topical and nacl
0,9% compress in Anggrek 3 room in RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta.
Research Method: This research include an descriptif research with quantitaive approach
that aim for giving illustrate of description about condition objectively. This research is carried out in
RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. With takes sample 10 patient in Anggrek 3 room. Data collecting
method use observation. Data collected then analyzed with descriptif analysis and t test.
Research finding: 1) 1) Wounded lead process post operation in patient with antibiotic topical
is good (93,3%), and wounded lead process post operation in patient with NaCl 0,9% is good too
(88,9%); (2) Process post operation in patient with antibiotic topical founded that is not good for lead
connected (40%) but infection is not found. Process post operation in patient with NaCl 0,9% founded
that is not good for dolor (40%) but infection is not found. (3) There are not difference wounded lead
quality between antibiotic topical and NaCl 0,9% compress.
Conclussion: Wounded lead process post operation in patient with antibiotic topical is not
good enough than NaCl 0,9%. Comparation analysis found tstat = 1,043 with p=0,328 not accepted for
5% significande (p>0,05). Wounded lead process post operation in patient with antibiotic topical just
more faster than NaCl 0,9% compress. Wounded lead process average in patient with antibiotic
topical 93,3% more higher than NaCl 0,9% (88,9%).
pembedahan luka bersih adalah pasien p=0,136 ditolak pada taraf signifikansi 5%.
yang berusia 20 – 40 tahun yaitu sebanyak Distribusi usia responden dan jenis operasi
50%, usia 41 – 60 tahun sebanyak 40%, dapat dilihat pada tabel dibawah ini
perawatan luka dengan kompres Dorland, 2002, Kamus Kedokteran Edisi 29,
EGC, Jakarta.
NaCl 0,9%. Terbukti dari hasil uji t
yang memperoleh nilai thitung sebesar Ghozali, Imam. 2001. Aplikasi Analisis
Multivariate dengan SPSS.
1,000 dengan p=0,347 ditolak pada Semarang: BP. UNDIP.
taraf signifikansi 5% dan hipotesis
Moya, J. Marrison, 2004. Manajemen Luka,
ditolak. Perbedaan yang terjadi Jakarta, EGC.
hanya proses penyembuhan yang Nealon Thomas F dan Nealon William H.
menunjukkan lebih cepat pada 1996. Keterampilan Pokok Ilmu
Bedah. Jakarta, EGC.
perawatan luka dengan antibiotik
Notoatmodjo. S. 2002. Metodologi
topical. Rata-rata penyembuhan
Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta,
perawatan luka dengan antibiotik Rineka Cipta
topical mencapai 93,3%, lebih tinggi Nursalam 2003. Konsep Dan Penerapan
daripada proses penyembuhan Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu
Keperawatan: Pedoman Skripsi,
perawatan luka dengan kompres Tesis, Dan Instrument Penelitian
NaCl 0,9% yang hanya mencapai Keperawatan, Jakarta, PT.
Salemba Medika
88,9%.
Potter, P.A dan Perry, A. G. 2005. Buku
Ajar Fundamental Keperawatan
DAFTAR PUSTAKA Konsep Proses dan Praktek,
Arikunto. S. 2002. Prosedur Penelitian Jakarta. EGC
Suatu Pendekatan Praktek.
Jakarta, Rineka Cipta. Pratikknya, 1993, Pengantar Statistik
Penelitian Kesehatan, Jakarta,
Azwar, S. 2000. Sikap Manusia, Teori dan EGC.
Pengukurannya. Yogyakarta:
Pustaka Pelajar . RSUD Dr. Moewardi. Surakarta 2004,
Pengendalian Infeksi Nosokomia
Dalam Rangka Menyongsong
Akreditasi Rumah Sakit.
Brunner dan Sudarth, 2002, Keperawatan
Medikal Bedah, Jakarta. EGC