azi2016 ‘Steam Bollor: HRSG Components
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Steam Boiler
All of About Steam Boiler, Heat Exchanger, Energy and Power Generation
HRSG Components
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eat Recovery Steam Generator (RSG) consists of several components such as superheater,
‘evaporator and economizer which each component has different functions. HRSG components can be
seen as folowing below:
a. Superteater
Superhoater is one of HRSG components that serves to raise temperature of saturated steam
to be superheated steam. Superheated steam when used to perform work by way of
expansion inthe turbine or steam engine wil not condense, thus reducing te possi of
anger which is caused by back stroke caused by steam that condenses yet in time, soit will
‘cauze vacuum in und area of expansion,
Evaporator
Evaporator fs one of HRSG components which serve fo convert water into saturated steam,
Evaporatar pies in steam boiler are usually iocated an te Moor (water floor) and aso 08
‘he wal (water wall), In this pipes, quality of saturated stern al 0,80 t0 0.98, so most are
Sti shaped In gud phase. Evaporator will neat water that flis from steam gram whteh
Stl in iui phase to form te saturated steam sit can be forwarded to superheater.
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&. Feonomizer
Economizer sone of HRSG components that consist of water pips tat are placed on the *e#™ boiler update
track of fue gases ater evaporator pipes. Economizer pipes are made of stee\ or cas ron
materials tat are able to withstand high heat and pressure, Economizer serves to et (200
water Bofee it enters steam drum and evaporator. Furthermore the evaporation process can
be easier by using high temperature flue gas of HRSG 50 increase the ciency of HRSG
because it can reduce heat loss in the Heat Recovery team Generator (HRSG). Water which
enters evaporator is at high temperature so eraporatr pipes are not easly damaged due to
ference in temperature isnt 99 high.
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1. Preheater
Probeater is ane of HRSG component that serves a inital heater of water which Is pumped
from condone before enter into feed water tanks, Inthe HRSG sytem, preheater serves to
raise temperature before enter fees water tanks which later will be forwarded to
economizer
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