Math Homework Y10 (Numbers , Algebra and Graphs)

Answer all the questions. Write all answers and provide your complete works clearly and
neatly.
A. Topic 1: Numbers

1. Work out:
1
√
a. 4 4 × 243
3
b. 0.16 ÷ 0.014
c. 24 ÷ 2 (−3+1 )−7 0 × √3 64

2. Using x as the number to express the range in which the number lies as an in equality
Find the upper and lower bounds:
a. 58
b. 0.9

3. Write the following using the appropriate symbols:

a. y is less than 15 but more than – 1
b. z is at least – 3 but not more than 8

4. A motorcycle dealer increases the price of an electric motorcycle by 12%. if the

original price was Rp. 6.250.000. Calculate the new price of the electric motorcycle.

5. Flour, margarine, cocoa powder and sugar are mixed in the ratio 5: 3: 4: 3 to make a
chocolate muffin. How much each flour, margarin and sugar are needed to mix with
600 g Cocoa powder?

6. 25 students take 3 hours to decorate their classroom for Independence Day 17th
August 2021. If 15 students decorate the same classroom, calculate how many more
hours to decorate the classroom?

7. Find the value of the following and write your answers in standard form
a. ( 0.8 ×10 5 ) ÷(2× 10−2)
b. ( 6.5 ×10 7 )−(8.3 ×106 )

8. $600 is invested for 11 years and becomes $830 in total. What rate of interest (SI) was
being paid?
9. Look at the Venn Diagram of Set P, Q and R below, find:
a. U
b. P
c. Q
d. R
e. P – Q
f. Q – R
g. P ∩ R
h. ( P ∪ Q∪ R)C
i. P ∩ Q ∩ R

U Q
20
1
9
3
P 18
15
5 6
2
14 12 17
10 4
8 20
7 16
13
11 R

10. During the pandemic Covid 19, A Medical shop decreases the price of mask n95 for
some brands per pack. Given the cost price and selling price in the table. Which type
of the mask gives the medical shop the largest percentage loss?

Cost Price Selling Price

A Rp 70.000 Rp.55.000
B Rp 90.000 Rp 80.000
C Rp 125.000 Rp 120.000
D Rp 140.000 Rp 115.000
E Rp 165.000 Rp.150.000
B. Topic 2: Algebra

1. Expand and simplify:

x x
a. (14 x−21 y )− (4 x −6 y)
7 2
b. a ( b c−5 c d )−c2 (3 a2 b+ 2 a2 d )
2 2 2

c. (3 + 4x) (3 – 4x)

2. Factorising the following expression:

a. 38 c 3 d 2−57 c 2 d 3 +95 c 2 d 2
8 4
b. −
9d 3d
2

3. In the following questions, make the letter in red the subject of the formula:
a. m ( x + y ) =3 w
p+ q
b. r =m−n

4. Solve the linear equations

3(x−2)
a. =4 x−8
4
2 x +3 4 x −2
b. =
4 6

5. Solve the following simultaneous equations by finding the value of a and y which
satisfy both equations
6 x +5 y=62
4 x−5 y=8

6. This year, a man age, m, is three times his son’s age, s. ten years ago, the man age
was five times the age his son was then. By forming two equations and solving them
simultaneously, find both of their age

7. Write the rule of the n-terms

a. 1,9,17,25, …
b. 10,5,0, …
c. 2,8,18,32, …
d. – 9, – 2, 17 ,54, 115, 206, …
8. Solve the simultaneous by graphical method
2 x+ y=5
x− y=1

9. Find the roots of each the following quadratic equations by plotting a graph for the
range of x stated
x 2−x−6=0−4 ≤ x ≤ 4

10. Using the graphs for no.9, solve the quadratic equation
x 2−x−4=0