Professional Documents
Culture Documents
T o ac quire the ability to apply spec ific ac c ounting standards and legislations to
different transac tions and events and in preparation and presentation of financ ial statements
of various business entities.
Contents:
1. Process of formulation of Accounting Standards including Ind AS (IFRS converged
standards) and IFRSs; convergence vs adoption; objective and concepts of carve outs.
2. Framework for Preparation and Presentation of F inancial Statements (as per
Accounting Standards).
3. Applications of Accounting Standards:
AS 1 : Disc losure of Ac c ounting Polic ies
AS 2 : Valuation of Inventories
AS 16 : Borrowing Costs
4. Company Accounts
(i) Preparation of financ ial statements – Statement of Profit and Loss, Balanc e
Sheet and Cash Flow Statement;
(ii) Managerial Remuneration;
(iii) Profit (Loss) prior to inc orporation;
(iv) Ac c ounting for bonus issue and right issue;
Objective:
T o develop an understanding of the provisions of c ompany law and ac quire the ability
to address applic ation-oriented issues.
Contents:
The Companies Act, 2013 – Sec tions 1 to 148
1. Preliminary
2. Inc orporation of Company and Matters Inc idental thereto
3. Prospec tus and Allotment of Sec urities
4. Share Capital and Debentures
5. Ac c eptanc e of Deposits by c ompanies
6. Registration of Charges
7. Management and Administration
8. Dec laration and payment of Dividend
9. Ac c ounts of Companies
10. Audit and Auditors
Note: The provisions of the Com panies Act, 1956 which are still in force would form part of the
syllabus till the tim e their corresponding or new provisions of the Com panies Act,
2013 are enforced.
Objectives:
(a) T o develop an understanding of the provisions of selec t legislations and ac quire
the ability to address applic ation-oriented issues.
(b) T o develop an understanding of the rules for interpretation of statutes
1. The Indian Contract Act, 1872 (Spec ific c ontrac ts c overed from sec tion 123
onwards): Contrac t of Indemnity and Guarantee, Bailment, Pledge, Agenc y
Objectives:
(a) T o develop an understanding of the basic c onc epts and applic ations to establish the c
ost assoc iated with the produc tion of produc ts and provision of servic es and apply the
same to determine pric es.
(b) T o develop an understanding of c ost ac c ounting statements.
(c ) T o ac quire the ability to apply information for c ost asc ertainment, planning, c ontrol
and dec ision making.
Contents:
1. Overview of Cost and Management Accounting
(i) Introduction to Cost and Management Accounting
a) Objec tives and Sc ope of Cost and Management Ac c ounting,
b) T he users of Cost and Management ac c ounting information, Func tions
of management ac c ounting.
c) Role of c ost ac c ounting department in an organisation and its relation
with other departments.
d) Installation of Costing System
e) Relationship of Cost Ac c ounting, Financ ial Ac c ounting,
Management
Ac c ounting and Financ ial
Management. f) Cost terms and Conc
epts
g) Cost Reduc tion and Cost Control
h) Elements of Costs
i) Cost behavior pattern, Separating the c omponents of fixed, variable, semi
- variable and step c osts.
j) Methods of Costing, T ec hniques of Costing.
k) Cost Ac c ounting with use of Information T ec hnology.
(ii) Elements of Cost and preparation of Cost Sheets
a) Func tional c lassific ation and asc ertainment of c ost
T o develop an understanding of the provisions of inc ome -tax law and goods and servic es
tax law and to ac quire the ability to apply suc h knowledge to make c omputations and
address applic ation oriented issues.
Contents:
1. Basic Concepts
(i) Inc ome-tax law: An introduc tion
(ii) Important definitions in the Inc ome-tax Ac t,
1961 (iii) Conc ept of previous year and assessment
year (iv) Basis of Charge and Rates of T ax
2. Residential status and scope of total income
(i) Residential status
(ii) Sc ope of total inc ome
3. Incomes which do not form part of total income (other than charitable trusts and
institutions, political parties and electoral trusts)
(i) Inc omes not inc luded in total inc ome
(ii) T ax holiday for newly established units in Spec ial Ec onomic Zones
4. Heads of income and the provisions governing computation of income under
different heads
(i) Salaries
(ii) Inc ome from house property
(iii) Profits and gains of business or profession
(iv) Capital gains
( v) Inc ome from other sourc es
Contents:
1. Concept of indirect taxes
(i) Conc ept and features of indirec t taxes
(ii) Princ ipal indirect taxes
2. Goods and Services Tax (GST) Laws
(i) GST Laws: An introduc tion inc luding Constitutional aspects
(ii) Levy and c ollec tion of CGST and IGST
a) Applic ation of CGST /IGST
law
b) Conc ept of supply inc luding c omposite and mixed
supplies c) Charge of tax inc luding reverse c harge
d) Exemption from tax
e) Composition levy
(iii) Basic c onc epts of time and value of supply
(iv) Input tax c redit
(v) Computation of GST liability
(vi) Registration
1. T o ac quire the ability to apply spec ific Ac c ounting Standards and legislations to
different transac tions and events and in preparation and presentation of financ ial
statements of business entities;
2. T o understand and apply financ ial reporting and regulatory requirements of Banking
Companies and NBFCs.
Contents:
1. Application of Accounting Standards:
AS 4: Contingenc ies and Events Oc c urring After the Balanc
e
Sheet Date
AS 5: Net Profit or Loss for the Period, Prior Period Items and
Changes in Ac c ounting Polic
ies
AS 7: Construc tion Contrac ts
AS 9: Revenue Rec ognition
AS 14 : Ac c ounting for Amalgamations
AS 17 : Segment Reporting
AS 18 : Related Party Disc losures
AS 19 : Leases
AS 20 : Earnings Per Share
AS 22: Ac c ounting for T axes on Inc ome
AS 24 : Disc ontinuing Operations
AS 26 : Intangible Assets
AS 29 : Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets.
2. Special Aspects of Company Accounts
(i) Ac c ounting for employee stoc k option
plan; (ii) Buy bac k of sec urities;
1. If either new Ac c ounting Standards (ASs), Announc ements and Limited Revisions
to ASs are issued or the earlier ones are withdrawn or new ASs, Announc ements
and Limited Revisions to AS are issued in plac e of existing ASs, Announc
ements and Limited Revisions to AS, the syllabus will ac c ordingly inc lude / exc
lude suc h new developments in the plac e of the existing ones with effec t from the
date to be notified.
2. T he spec ific exc lusions, in any topic c overed in the syllabus, will be effec ted, if any,
by way of Study Guidelines.
Objective:
T o develop an understanding of the c onc epts in auditing and of the generally ac c
epted auditing proc edures, tec hniques and skills and ac quire the ability to apply the same
in audit and attestation engagements.
1. Nature, Objective and Scope of Audit
Auditing Concepts: Nature, objec tive and sc ope of Audit; Relationship of auditing with
other disc iplines;
Standard Setting Process: Overview, Standard-setting proc ess, Role of International
Auditing and Assuranc e Standards Board (IAASB) & Auditing and Assuranc e
Standards Board (AASB); Standards on Auditing, Guidanc e Note(s) issued by the ICAI;
Engagement Standards: Qualities of Auditor, Elements of System of Quality Control
(SQC
1 Quality Control for Firms that Perform Audits and Reviews of Historic al Financ
ial Information, and Other Assuranc e and Related Servic es Engagements);
Ethic al requirements relating to an audit of financ ial statements; Inherent Limitations of
an audit (SA 200 Overall Objec tives of the Independent Auditor and the Conduc t of
an Audit in Ac c ordanc e with Standards on Auditing); Prec onditions for an audit; Audit
Engagement; Agreement on Audit Engagement T erms; T erms of Engagement in Rec
urring Audits (SA
210 Agreeing the T erms of Audit Engagements); Leadership Responsibilities for Quality
o n Audits; Conc ept of Auditor’s Independenc e; T hreats to Independenc e; Ac c
eptanc e and Continuanc e of Client Relationships and Audit Engagements (SA 220
Quality Control for an Audit of Financ ial Statements).
2. Audit Strategy, Audit Planning and Audit Programme
Audit Strategy; Audit planning (SA 300); Audit programme; Development of Audit Plan
and Programme, Control of quality of audit work - Delegation and supervision of audit
work; Materiality and Audit Plan; Revision of Materiality; Doc umenting the
Materiality; Performanc e Materiality (SA 320 Materiality in Planning and Performing an
Audit).
3. Audit Documentation and Audit Evidence
Conc ept of Audit Doc umentation; Nature & Purpose of Audit Doc umentation; Form,
Content
& Extent of Audit Doc umentation; Completion Memorandum ; Ownership and c ustody
of Audit Doc umentation (SA 230 Audit Doc umentation); Audit proc edures for obtaining
audit evidenc e; Sourc es of evidenc e; Relevanc e and Reliability of audit evidenc e;
Suffic ient appropriate audit evidenc e, Evaluation of Audit Evidenc e (SA 500 Audit
Evidenc e); Written
10. The Company Audit: Eligibility, Qualific ations and Disqualific ations of Auditors;
Appointment of auditors; Removal of auditors; Remuneration of Auditors; Powers and
duties of auditors; Branc h audit; Joint audit; Reporting requirements under the Com p a n i
es Ac t, 2013 inc luding CARO; Other Important Provisions under the Companies Ac t,
2013 relating to Audit and Auditors and Rules made thereunder.
11. Audit Report: Forming an opinion on the Financ ial Statements; Auditor's Report- basic
elements (SA 700 Forming an Opinion and Reporting on Financ ial Statements); T ypes
of Modified Opinion; Circ umstances When a Modific ation to the Auditor’s Opinion is
Requi r e d (SA 705 Modific ation to the Opinion in the Independent Auditor’s Report);
Qualific ation, Disc laimer, Adverse opinion (SA 706 Emphasis of Matter Paragraphs
and Other Matter Paragraphs in the Independent, Auditor’s Report); Nature of
Comparative Information; Corresponding Figure; Comparative Financ ial
Statements (SA 710 Comparative Information – Corresponding Figures and
Comparative Financial Statements).
12. Audit of Banks: Understanding of ac c ounting system in Banks, Audit Approac h, Audit
of Revenue items, Spec ial Consideration in Bank Audit with emphasis on Advanc es
and NPAs.
13. Audit of Different Types of Entities: Appointment of Auditor, Audit Proc edure. Audit
Report in respec t of different Category of Enti ties mentioned below: government; Loc
al bodies and not-for-profit organizations; Partnership Firms, Audit of different type of
undertakings, i.e., Educ ational institutions, Hotels, Clubs, Hospitals Basic s of
Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs) audit and Co-operative Soc ieties Audit.
Objective: T o develop an understanding of tec hnology enabled Information Systems and their
impac t on enterprise-wide proc esses, risks and c ontrols.
Contents:
1. AUTOMATED BUSINESS PROCESSES
(i) Introduc tion to Enterprise Business Proc esses, Benefits, Risks and
Controls; (ii) Diagrammatic representation of business proc esses using Flowc
harts;
(iii) Risks and c ontrols for spec ific business proc esses: Proc ure to pay (P2P), Order
to
c ash, Inventory Cyc le, Hire to Retire, Supply Chain Management, Fixed Assets etc .
(iv) Applic able regulatory and c omplianc e requirements inc luding c omputer
related offenc es, privac y, c yber-c rime, Sensitive Personal Data Information of
Information T ec hnology Ac t, 2000
2. FINANCIAL AND ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS
(i) Integrated (ERP) and non-integrated systems with related risks and c ontrols;
(ii) Business proc ess modules and their integration with Financ ial and Ac c
ounting systems.
(iii) Reporting Systems and MIS, Data Analytic s and Business Intelligenc e
(iv) Business Reporting and fundamentals of XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting
Language).
(v) Applic able regulatory and c omplianc e requirements
3. INFORMATION SYSTEMS AND ITS COMPONENTS
(i) Components of Automated Information Systems: Applic ation Systems,
Database, Network and Operating System with related risks and c ontrols.
(ii) Mapping of Organization struc ture with segregation of duties in Information
Systems.
Objectives
T o develop an understanding of strategic management c oncepts and tec hniques and a c q u i r
e th e ability to apply the same in business situations.
Contents
1. Introduction to Strategic Management
• Business Polic y
• Meaning and Nature of Strategic management
• Business Strategy
• Strategic Levels in Organizations
• Strategic Management in Government and Not-for-profit organization
2. Dynamics of Competitive Strategy
• Competitive Landsc ape
• Strategic Analysis
T o develop an understanding of the c onc epts and theories of Ec onomics in the c ontext of
Financ e and ac quire the ability to address applic ation oriented issues.