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Subject-verb
agreement is usually more of a problem in present-tense sentences. Verbs in the past tense don't
change as much when the number of the subjects change ("He walked" is the same verb form as
"They walked," for example).
Here are some examples of subject-verb agreement in singular subjects and verbs (the subject is
bolded and the verb underlined):
My dog waits for the postal carrier.
I understand the assignment.
Peter likes vegetables.
Compound Subjects
Compound subjects are two subjects in the same sentence. They usually take a plural verb,
unless the combination is treated as singular in popular usage or the two subjects refer to the
same thing or person.
When using “or” or “nor” in a compound subject containing a singular and plural subject, the
verb agrees with the closest subject. Examples of compound subjects using or, neither-nor, or
either-or include:
Indefinite pronouns stand in for nouns that are unknown, unclear or uncountable. They can be
singular or plural, depending on what nouns they are replacing. Here are some examples of
subject-verb agreement with singular indefinite pronouns:
Each gets a trophy for playing.
Somebody will pay for this.
Anybody is more fun than you.
Something feels very wrong here.
Everybody enjoys a good book.
Nothing has been determined as of yet.
When indefinite pronouns replace plural nouns, they require plural verbs. Examples of subject-
verb agreement with plural indefinite pronouns include: