LET’S REVIEW

SIMPLE PRESENT(PRESENT TENSE)

We use these topic for express routines and habits

List of verbs.

1. Enjoy= divertir
2. Build = contruir
3. Buy = comprar
4. Sell= vender
5. Write = escribir
6. Jump= saltar
7. Look=ver , mirar
8. Wash= lavar
9. Think= pensar
10. Smell= oler
11. Smile= sonreir
12. Cry= llorar
13. Drive= conducir
14. Swim= nadar
15. Cut= cortar
16. Put= poner
17. Drink= beber
18. Have= tener
19. Take= llevar, tener, agarrar…
20. Get up= levantar

PERSONAL PRONOUS:

(I , YOU, WE THEY)

( HE , SHE , IT) ……THIRD PERSON

AFFIRMATIVE FORM:

1. I get up at 8:00 am
2. They eat cookies
3. We have a lot of brothers
4. Rose and Pamela swim at the beach

Sentences in third person

5. She gets up at 6:00 am

6. Helen smiles in the party
7. My sister cries every day
8. He eats a lot chocolate
9. Yuri washes his car
 RULES IN THIRD PERSON:

 (All consonants, all vowel, except s,ch,x,sh, we add “S”)

-Take = takes
-Play = plays
 (if end in these words s,x,ch,sh we add “ES”)
. wash = washes
- Watch = watches
- Fix = fixes
 ( if end in”Y” we add “IES”)
Copy = copies
Fly = flies
 IRREGULAR VERBS
- GO = goes
- HAVE = HAS
- DO = does

EXERCISES:

WRITE 10 SENTENCES IN THIRD PERSON , USING WHATEVER VERBS

NEGATIVE FORM

We use :

( I ,YOU , WE , THEY ----- DO +NOT = don’t)

(HE, SHE , IT------ DOES + NOT = doesn’t)

EXAMPLES:

1. I WASH MY CAR
I DO NOT WASH MY CAR.
2. They buy candies.
They don’t buy candies
3. You speak many languages
You do not speak many languages

IN THIRD PERSON.
4. She watches this film with her Friends
She doesn’t watch this film with her Friends
 5. Maria builds her house
Maria doesn’t build her house
6. Peter cries for her.
Peter doesn’t cry for her
7. My sons work every day
My sons don’t work every day

EXERCISES II:

TRANLATE : IN NEGATIVE FORM in english

1. Sheyla estudia en esta universidad

Sheyla does not study in this university
2. Mis amigos viajan este fin de semana
My Friends don’t travel this weekend
3. Todos nosotros compramos algunos recuerdos
We all don’t buy some souveniers
4. Los ingenieros civiles trabajan por horas
The civil engineers don’t work for a few hours
5. La hermana de John conduce un bonito auto
The John’s sister drives a nice car
The John’s sister doesn’t drive a nice car

INTERROGATIVE FORM

THE AUXILIAR VERB (DO/DOES) , WE USE TO FORM NEGATIVE AND INTERROGATIVE

SENTENCES

“DO” FOR THESE PRONOUS ( I,YOU,WE, THEY)

“DOES” FOR THESE PRONOUS( HE,SHE,IT)

EXAMPLES:

1. Do you speak english?

2. Do they clean the room?
3. Do Marcos and Roy play volley?
Third person
4. Does she cook Delicious?
5. Does Maria get up at 7:00 am?
 KIND OF QUESTIONS

We find two kind of questions:

I. YES/NO QUESTIONS (SHORT ANSWER)

1. Do you get up at 9:00 am?
Yes, I do
No , I don’t.
2. Do they watch the film in the cinema?
Yes, they do.
No , they don’t.
3. Does Ricardo call me?
Yes, He does.
No , he doesn’t
4. Does my cat eat a Little mouse?
Yes, it does
No, it doesn’t
5. Does she sell fruits?
Yes, she does
NO, she doesn’t.

II. WH QUESTIONS.
- What
- Where
- When
- Who
- Why
- Whose
- Which
- What time
- How many
- How much
- How often
-
1. Where do you study your careear?
I study civil engineering in Utea’s university
2. Who do speak italian?
My sisters speak italian
3. When does your brother arrive to Abancay?
My brother arrives tomorrow
4. What does your father do on Saturday?
He helps to my mother in her work
Exercises: answer these questions

1. Do you sleep at 7:00 pm? No, i don’t

2. Why do you study civil engineering? Because, it is my job
3. What does your mother do on Sunday? She goes to the church
4. Do you take breakfast in a restaurant? No, i don’t
5. Does your best friend study with you? Yes, she does
6. When do you finish your carrear? I finish in 3 years
7. Where does your father work? He Works in public transport
8. Do you speak quechua very well? Yes , I do
9. Do you like sea food? Yes , I do / Yes, I like
10. Who does teach english? My english teacher is José Silvera

ADVERBS OF FRECUENCY

100% always = siempre

Usually = usualmente

Often= frecuente

50 % sometimes = a veces

rarely = rara vez

seldon = casi nunca

0% never = nunca

Examples :

1. I usually prepare my breakfast

2. She always dances on Saturday
3. My brother never cries for easy problem
4. My Friends sometimes arrive late
5. They rarely buy chocolate

QUESTIONS:

1. How often do you study for your exam?

I always study for my exam
2. How often do you work on vacation?
I always work on vacation
3. How often does your mother prepare your lunch?
She rarely prepares my lunch
4. How often do your Friends walk by the park?
They sometimes walk by the park
5. How often do you eat junk food?
I rarely eat junk food
EXERCISES:

1. Do you make your bed?

2. What time does start your english class?
3. How often does your mother help you?
4. How often do you drink beer?
5. Does your friend walk by the park?
6. How often do you eat sea food
7. Where do you study for your exam?
8. Do you eat fruits and vegetables?
9. When do you finish your carrear?
10. What time do they arrive to Abancay