REMEDIATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR OIL

CONTAMINATED SOIL – OUTLINE E. Physical methods

 Soil flushing, soil washing, soil
I. Introduction
vapor extraction, thermal
A. Soil Pollution
desorption, low temperature
B. Sources of soil pollution
thermal treatment and sonication
II. Materials and Methods
 Tetra acetic acid’s performance
A. Remediation process for oil-
as a washing solution
contaminated soil
B. Biological remediation techniques  The use of soil vapour extraction
and thermal desorption to
 Definition
remove volatile organic
 2 main types
compounds and semi volatile
 Forms of bioremediation:
organic compounds
biostimulation, bioventing, and
 Efficacy of thermal desorption
bioaugmentation
and adsorption as remediation
 Duration of process of
techniques
bioremediation
F. Excavation
C. Phytoremediation
G. Incineration
 Definition H. Chemical methods
 Plant species used in  Thermal stripping, chemical
phytoremediation oxidation, and photochemical
 Fertilizer as one of the factors oxidation
that influence phytoremediation I. Oxidation
 Grasses and roots as the most J. Photochemical oxidation
common plants used in III. The General Problem
phytoremediation IV. The problem of soil contaminated
 Effect of root coverage on with oil in mining industries in
phytoremediation Zambia
 Duration of process of V. Spill Sorb Technique at MCM
phytoremediation VI. The Proposed Method
 Disadvantages VII. Environmental economic evaluation
 Advantages of remediation strategies
D. Landfarming  Economic benefits of particular
 Definition soil mitigation processes largely
 Different treatment routines depend on many factors…
 Results in warmer climactic  Biological-based approaches –
conditions vs cold Antarctic and most cost-effective methods
Arctic environments  The real cost of each method is
 The core of bioremediation dependent on the length of
technology remediation procedure
 Slowness of landfarming due to VIII. Conclusion
the influences of weather
changes that cannot be
controlled
 The approach’s effectiveness
relies on the replication of the
microorganisms