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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
Table of Contents
1. Introduction 4
6. EN 50600-2-2 Example 14
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
1. Introduction
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
3. The EN 50600 –
ongoing development
Part 1
General Concepts
4-2 99-2
2-2 3-1 5-x
Power Usage Environmental
Power Distribution Process Requirements (in preparation)
Effectiveness sustainability
99-3
3-2 4-3
2-3 Guidance to the
Renewable Energy
Environmental Control Operation application of EN 50600
Factor
series
There is a continuous update and development ■ it specif ies a cla ssif ication system, ba sed
on the EN 50600. This results in an expanded upon the key criteria of “availabilit y”, “securi-
scope. The standard specifies general require- t y” and “energy ef f iciency” over the planned
ments for all kinds of data centers irrespective of lifetime of the data center, for the provision of
their size and physical construction: ef fective facilities and infra structure, and
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
4. EN 50600 –
who is addressed?
2016
Owner Consultants Suppliers of
Facility management Architects equipment
ICT manager Building designers Maintanence and
Project manager Construction installation companies
Main contractor companies
System and
installation designer
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
EN 50600
Online Workshop
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
5.2.1 Availability Classes The higher the availability class (AC), the more
component and path redundancy is provided. AC
Four different grades of availability classes are 1-2 are built upon a single path layout, AC 2 with
defined for critical component redundancy, while AC 3-4
■ EN 50600-2-2 (electrical system) have at least a dual path, sometimes a multi path
■ EN 50600-2-3 (mechanical system) design, with component and path redundancies.
■ EN 50600-2-4 (cabling system)
AC1 AC2
AC2 AC3
AC3 AC4
AC4
Single path layout Single path layout Multi path design Multi path design
with redundancy solution for repair fault tolerant except
during operation during maintenance
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
5.2.2 Protection Classes The protection classes for the electrical and me-
chanical rooms are defined in part 2-2 and 2-3
The EN 50600 defines three different protec- of the EN 50600, which specify the rooms to be
tion classes for the areas and supply paths of assigned to protection class 3.
data centers. They describe physical protection
against the following events shown in Figure 7 Depending on your risk analysis, you have ad-
below. ditionally to implement protective measures
according to a protection class that deal with
For the protection classes of unauthorized ac- internal and external environmental events, such
cess, all areas of the data center are addressed. as listed in Figure 7.
2016
at least three protection Fire events EMI
classes must be EMI Vibration (incl.
implemented Vibration Earthquake)
EN 50600-2-2 and EN Flooding Flooding
50600-2-3 define the Gas Gas
requirements regarding Dust Dust
their spaces
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
5.2.3 Granularity Levels per formed. The higher your level, the more de-
tailed your mea surements for the facilit y are.
The granularit y levels def ine to which ex tent the The three levels are listed below in Figure 8, the
technical infra structure is monitored and how illustration of the granularity level for the electri-
the mea surement of the energy consumption is cal system see Figure 9.
2016
A measuring concept A measuring concept A measruing concept
that provides simple, that provides detailed that provides granular
general information for information for specific data for the systems
the entire data center. facilities and within the areas and
infrastructures within supply paths of the
the data center. data center.
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
6. EN 50600-2-2
Example
Figure 10: Proper implementation of an electrical system according to the availability class 3
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
Grid Supply
Planning /Design ■ reliability of grids is analyzed (basis for the additional supply design)
■ If there are concerns about the reliabilit y of the power supplies, the power
qualit y should be analy zed (e.g. for supplies from low voltage grids)
primar y and secondar y 1
■ local power plant may be used a s primar y power supply, if the reliabilit y of
the public grid is not suf f icient
Additional
Supply
Connectivity for if the connection to the grid is realized by primary and secondary supply, facilities
Mobile Supply to allow a connection of a mobile additional supply should be installed (e.g. for
planned maintenance works)
Performance continuous rating specification is based on analysis of the reliability of the primary
Class and secondary supply RA
2n-Separation --
Fuel Capacity dependent on the estimated refilling time, maintenance times and repair times
RA
1
The summary given does not claim completeness
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
Transformers
Redundancy 2n
Fire Protection separate fire zones for transformer areas with fire resistance > 90 min 5
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
Switchboards
Redundancy 2n
A/B Supply Cou- ■ both switches are opened and locked during normal operation
pling (if required) ■ automatic switching only, if risk is minimized
■ provision of detailed switching instructions
A/B Distribution ■ both switches are opened and locked during normal operation
Coupling (if re- ■ manual switching only
quired) ■ provision of detailed switching instructions
Fire Protection --
UPS
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
2n-Seperation --
Planning / Design ■ in smaller data centres the UPS may be installed in the vicinit y of IT sub-dis-
tributions
■ electrical components are not installed below water pipes
■ water pipes inside rooms with electrical components have mea sures against
leakages and are monitored for leakages
■ leakage monitoring systems should allow a localization of leakages
■ leakage monitoring systems should contains sensors, which allow multiple
detections without being replaced
■ distribution design should be modular and scalable
Cable Routing
Redundancy 2n
Physical Protection physical protection of redundant cables against simultaneous damage by one
event 3
1
The secondary supply must be independent from the primary supply, e.g. supply from two
different substation or two different step-down-transformers from one substation
2
A grid connection via ring main is considered as a 2n primary supply
3
If under control of the data center premises owner
4
Depending on risk analysis (RA)
5
A later revision of EN 50600-2-1 may lead to a reduction to 60 min.
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
7. Evaluation and
Certification The problems for a neutral, independent evalua-
tion are:
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
8. Criteria Catalog
TSI.EN50600
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
With the TSI.EN50600 a proper understanding TÜViT provides its assessments & certifications
of how the requirements are intended on being of the EN 50600 based on that criteria catalog.
implemented is provided. With the criteria cata-
log (roughly 40 pages), all relevant requirements The criteria catalog addresses 9 major criteria
are identified and summarized. They have to be aspects:
fulfilled by the DC operator in order to gain a
conformance confirmation.
SEC: Security Systems & Organization DDC: Dual Site Data Center
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
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WHITEPAPER EN 50600 Data Center Standard: What you need to know about the EN 50600
Contact
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