Lesson 1.

Parts of the body

1.1 Vocabulary.

1.1.1 Listen and repeat.

The head The eyes The nose The mouth
  Head  Eye  Mouth
 Nose
 Hair  Sclera  Tongue
 Forehead  Iris  nostril  Teeth
 Temple  Pupil  Gum
 Cheek  Conjunctiva  Palate
 jaw  Tear duct  Tonsils
 Eyebrow  Lips
 Eyelid  Chin
 eyelashes  Throat
 Uvula

The ear The arms & hands The neck and trunk

 Arm  Neck
 Ear (external)
 Armpit  Nape
 Ear (internal)
 Elbow  Shoulder
 Ear canal
 Forearm  Back
 eardrum
 Wrist  Chest
 Hand  Breast
 Finger  Nipple

 nail

Waist
Navel
 Hip
 Anus
 Buttocks
 Groin

1.1.2 Our hand

1.1.3 Internal Parts of the Body
Heart - your heart pumps your blood around your body.
Lungs - when you breathe, the air goes into your lungs.
Veins - these transport blood through your body. They are like little tubes.
Brain - this is your 'thinking machine' inside your head.
Throat - food goes down this to get to your stomach.
Liver - the organ that cleans your blood.
Stomach - your food goes here when you swallow it.
Kidneys - the organs that process all your body waste.
Bones - your skeleton consists of many bones. There are about 206 in your
body.
Skin - it covers almost the entire body and helps keep all the organs and
muscles in place.

1.1.4 Other Parts of the Body

Wrinkles - the lines in your skin caused by age. Old people have a lot of
wrinkles.
skeleton - all of the bones in your body.

Ribs - these are the bones that protect the organs in your chest .

1.2 Exercises about vocabulary.

1.2.1 Look at this picture and write below the name of each part
of the body.

1. Eyebrow 15.ear
2. Cheek 16.neck
3. Chin 17.shoulder
4. Eye 18.elbow
5. Mouth 19.forearm
6. Chest 20.hand
7. Wrist 21.hip
8. Palm 22.thumb
9. Finger 23.thigh
10. Knee 24.calf
11. Foot 25.shin
12. Forehead 26.teo
13. Nose 27.ankle
14. Lips 28.heel

1.2.2 Check your vocabulary. Match the vocabulary with the correct
definition and write a–j next to the numbers 1–10.
1…….. You use this part of the body to hear. B A. eye
2…….. You have eight of these, four on each hand. F B. ear
3…….. You have two of these. You use them to walk. J C. head
4…….. You use these to see. A D. throat
5. …….. You use this to talk, smile and eat. G E. foot
6. The part of your body with your hair, eyes, mouth, nose and ears on. C F.
Fingers

7. At the bottom of your leg, you have a. You wear a shoe on it. E G. mouth
8…….. You have one in the middle of your face. You use it to smell. H H. nose
9……After your mouth, your food goes down your. D I. arms
Sometimes this part of the body hurts when you are ill.

10…… You have two of these. They have your hands at the end. I J. legs

1.2.3 Complete the chart with these parts of the body.

Body parts you have ONE of Body parts you have more than one
Wrist - hand – finger – head – stomach – lung – throat – mouth - wrinkle – neck – kidney – liver –
Wrist
Nose – ear - vein - brain – heart - knee – heel – elbow – nail - thigh – thumb – eyelashes - tongue.
Head Finger
Stomach Hand
Throat Lung
Mouth Wrinkle
Neck Kidney
Liver Ear
Nose Vein
Brain Knee
Heart Heel
Thumb Elbow
Tongue Nail
Thingh
Eyelashes