Sagar kumar Soh
QOBNEODFOY
Ex No: 6 Date: 23 /11/2)
Measurement of Hardness using Rockwell Hardness Tester
To determine the hardness of the given sample using the Rockwell hardness tester
Rockwell Hardness Test:
‘The Rockwell hardness test method consists of indenting the test material with a diamond cone
or hardened steel ball indenter. The indenter is forced into the test material under a preliminary
minor load FO (Fig. 1A) usually 10 kgf. When equilibrium has been reached, an indi
ting
device, which follows the movements of the indenter and so responds to changes in depth of
penetration of the indenter, is set to a datum position. While the preliminary minor load is still
1B).
When equilibrium has again been reach, the additional major load is removed but the
applied an additional major load is applied with resulting increase in penetration (|
preliminary minor load is still maintained. Removal of the additional major load allows a partial
recovery, so reducing the depth of penetration (Fig. 1C). The permanent increase in depth of
penetration, resulting from the application and removal of the additional major load is used to
calculate the Rockwell hardness number,
Operating Procedure
1. The indenter moves down into position on the part surface
‘A minor load is applied and a zero reference position is established
‘The major load is applied for a specified time period (dwell time) beyond zero
‘The major load is released leaving the minor load applied
The resulting Rockwell number represents the difference in depth from the zero reference
Position as a result of the application of the major load.Sagov kumar Sah
Reg not 2DBMEOFOY
Tabulation:
‘Sample Hardness value ‘Average Equivalent
(In terms of HRC) Hardness Hardness Value
Location 1 Location 2 Location 3 value (in terms of
(ARC) HY)
Ter
fecha sy a St 59-66-53 | ser
ee}
Annealed 2 ==
Beal 15 Is 14-66 216 19g
Inference: 3 havdhep is directly Proportional te Stren
moderial higher He harelnogs , higher is He btle anni
raaderiak In this case, wader quenched deel if rere Heanira
Gurfate defornedion but is bile uohile anneccled Steel has move
duchle nature.
Result:
‘Thus the hardness of the given specimens is determined using Rockwell Hardness Tester