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NATIONAL OIL CORPORATION

GENERAL ENGINEERING SPECIFICATION

GES B.10

FIELD WORKSHOPS

Rev Date Description Checked Approved


0 1999 Issued for Implementation DL

Compiled by Teknica (UK) Ltd


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INDEX

SEC TITLE PAGE

1.0 SCOPE OF THE SPECIFICATION 4

1.1 Introduction 4
1.2 Other NOC Specifications 5

2.0 DEFINITIONS 6

2.1 Technical 6
2.2 Contractual 6

3.0 DESIGN 6

3.1 Codes and Standards 6


3.2 Accommodation and Location 7
3.3 Schedule of Accommodation 7
3.4 Notes on Accommodation 8

4.0 CIVIL WORKS 11

4.1 Groundworks 11
4.2 Concrete Work 12
4.3 External Walling 12
4.4 Structural Framing 12
4.5 Roofing and Side Cladding 12
4.6 Ground Floor Slabs (Workshop & Storage Areas) 13
4.7 Floor Finish (Workshop & Storage Areas) 14

5.0 COMPONENTS 14

5.1 Load Bearing Materials 14


5.2 Flat Roofing 14
5.3 Doors and Windows - General 14
5.4 Access and Security 15
5.5 Ironmongery 15
5.6 Joinery 15

6.0 FINISHES 16

6.1 Ceilings 16
6.2 Walls 16
6.3 Floors 16
6.4 Pest Control 16
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SEC TITLE PAGE

7.0 SERVICES 17

7.1 Heating, Ventilation and Air-Conditioning 17


7.2 Drainage and Sanitary 18
7.3 Water Services 19
7.4 Electrical and Lighting 19
7.5 Special Mechanical and Electrical Requirements 20
7.6 Fire Safety and Protection 20
7.7 Telephones 20
7.8 Instrument Air 21

8.0 INSPECTIONS 21

8.1 Procedures 21

9.0 TESTING 21

9.1 Statutory Testing 21


9.2 Test Procedures 21
9.3 Test Certificates 21
9.4 Performance Testing 22

10.0 DOCUMENTATION 22

10.1 Introduction 22
10.2 Design Proposals 22
10.3 Design Programmes 22
10.4 Schedules and Reports 22
10.5 Data and Calculations 23
10.6 Drawings and Specifications 23
10.7 Final Records, Documents and Manuals 24
10.8 Site-Assembled Components 24

11.0 PRIOR TO SHIPMENT 24

11.1 Spares 24
11.2 Warranty 24

Figure (1) 25
Figure (2) 26
Figure (3) 27
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1.0 SCOPE OF THE SPECIFICATION

1.1 Introduction

1.1.1 This specification covers the minimum requirements for the design, inspection and testing for workshops in
oil fields and associated petrochemical installations.

It does not cover detailed requirements for electrical and instrumentation workshops. Neither does it cover
any aspect of telecomms, electronic, piping fabrication or vehicle workshops. In addition, it does not
provide detailed advice or guidance on any aspect of maintenance engineering itself.

It is not a definitive, technical, contract specification, but is intended to serve as a briefing document for the
Owner and Vendor/Contractor, to set the standards to be implemented for building function, construction
and ease of maintenance. Its scope is limited to functional, planning and construction criteria for the
building envelope and its components.

1.1.2 The intent of the document is:

To provide Owners and Vendor/Contractors with clear design guidelines for the building envelope,
components and finishes and to ensure that these are co-ordinated with the functional needs of mechanical
(air-conditioning, water services and drainage), electrical, telecomms and instrumentation services.

To ensure that submitted designs for workshops shall be appropriate, and that they conform to
recommended good practice with regard to the safety and functional requirements of the industry.

To standardise design, by providing comprehensive recommendations and requirements within a single


document.

To set benchmark standards for both building function and construction, and to provide the framework for
cost-control to be implemented.

To give guidance which takes into account the climatic conditions and general methods of construction
prevailing and which allows the use of construction technology requiring the minimum importation of
overseas building materials and components.

1.1.3 Although electrical, mechanical, instrumentation and safety requirements are discussed in the text,
Vendor/Contractors must also refer to and conform to the requirements of the specialist specifications
covering these matters in detail.

1.1.4 Any items not specifically covered in this specification shall be designed and engineered in accordance
with good engineering practice.

1.1.5 The Vendor/Contractor shall fully comply with the provision laid down in the specification. Any exception
shall be authorised in writing by the Owner.

1.1.6 In the event of conflict between this specification and any applicable codes and standards, the
Vendor/Contractor shall inform the Owner in writing and receive written clarification before proceeding
with the work.

1.1.7 This General Engineering Specification shall form part of the Purchase Order/Contract.
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1.2 Other NOC Specifications

Where indicated in this specification, the following additional specifications shall apply.

1.2.1 General

GES A.04 Noise level Criteria and Noise Control of Mechanical Equipment

GES A.06 Site Data

GES B.12 Heating, Ventilation and Air-Conditioning

GES B.13 Plumbing and Sanitary Specifications

GES B.17 Doors and Windows

GES H.01 Fire and Gas Alarm Systems

GES H.03 Portable Fire Extinguishers

GES H.09 Emergency Shower and Eyewash Facilities

GES H.10 First Aid and Medical Facilities

GES L.19 Building Electrical Systems

GES L.26 Plant Lighting

GES M.11 Overhead and Gantry Cranes

GES Q.01 Earthworks (inc. Site Preparation, Pits and Trenches)

GES Q.03 Foundations (inc. Piling)

GES Q.04 Concrete Structures

GES Q.05 Blockwork

GES Q.06 Roads and Paving

GES Q.07 Rainwater, Oily Water and Sanitary Sewer Systems

GES Q.14 Design Loads for Structures

GES S.01 Steelwork Structures

GES T.02 PABX Telephone Systems and Telephone Instruments

GES T.10 Local Telephone Cabling Systems

GES X.01 Surface Preparation and Painting Application

GES X.02 Colour Coding of Equipment and Piping


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GES X.03 External Protective Coatings

2.0 DEFINITIONS

For the purposes of this specification, the following definitions shall apply:

2.1 Technical

Field Workshops

Buildings which house the operational functions for the maintenance and repair of field facilities,
equipment and vehicles, machinery the fabrication of small steelwork items and general welding.

2.2 Contractual

The commercial terms used in this specification are defined as follows:

Owner

The oil and gas company, an associate or subsidiary, who is the end user of the equipment and facilities.

Vendor

The company supplying the equipment and material.

Contractor

The main contractor for a defined piece of work.

Sub-Contractor

A company awarded a contract by a Contractor to do part of the work awarded to the Contractor.

Inspection Authority

The organisation representing the Owner or Vendor/Contractor that verifies that the equipment and
facilities have been designed, constructed, inspected and tested in accordance with the requirements of this
specification and the Purchase Order/Contract.

Inspector

A qualified individual representing the Owner, Vendor/Contractor or the assigned Inspection Authority,
who verifies that the equipment and facilities have been designed, constructed, inspected and tested in
accordance with the requirements of this specification and the Purchase Order/Contract.

3.0 DESIGN

3.1 Codes and Standards

This specification has been based on the requirements of the international standards and codes of practice
set out below. They are to be adhered to in any submitted design for field workshops. In the event of
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conflict between codes, standards and this specification, the requirements leading to the safer design and
better operability, shall be used as determined and approved by the Owner.

3.1.1 Electrical and Mechanical

ASHRAE - Handbooks for Current Years

NFPA 70 National Electrical Code

IEE Regulations for Electrical Installation - 16th Edition

IP Model Code of Practice: Part 1 - Electrical Safety Code.

3.1.2 Building Construction

U.B.C. - Uniform Building Code (USA)

The Building Regulations (UK)

British Cement Association: ‘Concrete Ground Floors’

3.1.3 Civil

BS 5930 Code of Practice for Site Investigations

ASTM D420 Guide to Site Characterisation for Engineering, Design and Construction Purposes.

3.2 Accommodation and Location

It is assumed that any central maintenance workshop would be adjacent to a main warehouse facility and
other specialist workshops for electrical instrumentation, electronics, telecomms, vehicle maintenance, etc.
Indicative layouts are contained in Figures 1, 2 & 3 at the end of this document, which show an
arrangement for a steel, portal frame shed housing the main machine shop and general storage area, with
ancillary functions housed in a single storey extension along one side of the main shed. This would be
supplemented by separate, external refuse storage, inflammable goods store and welding shed.

The primary factors affecting the design are:

(a) The arrangements made for vehicle access both within and without the building envelope. This
requires large areas both for vehicle circulation and for external storage and working areas. Some
of these external functions may be combined with the support areas for the central warehouse
facility.

Vehicle access and circulation areas shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the
standards set out in GES Q.06.

(b) The layout of the machine shop and its auxiliary functions, with associated problems of dealing
with heavy floor loads from machine tools and axle/wheel loads from vehicles etc. and allowing
for load handling machinery over the full area of the shop floor.

3.3 Schedule of Accommodation

The schedule set out below, together with the layouts shown, are indicative only. In addition, the machine
shop layout has been based on a typical schedule of machine tools associated with
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mechanical maintenance and repair. A document store has been included, to house the substantial quantity
of data manuals, drawings, preventive maintenance records etc. Actual requirements will vary from site to
site according to specific Owner requirements:

3.3.1 Main Accommodation

Machine Shop - 600 m2


Main Office - 18.5 m2
General Storage Area - 150 m2
Document Store - 18.5 m2
Secure Store - 37 m2
Stores Office - 11 m2
Electrical Support Workshop - 37 m2
Instrumentation Workshop - 37 m2
Tea Room - 18.5 m2
Staff toilets and locker room - 37 m2
Air Compressor room - 9 m2
Cleaner’s Store - 9 m2

3.3.2 Ancillary and External Accommodation

Refuse Store sized to suit


Swarf Storage sized to suit
Inflammable Goods Store sized to suit
External Wash-down area sized to suit
External Welding Shed sized to suit large items and piping

Sand Blasting and Spray Paint Areas - as per Owner requirements.

3.4 Notes on Accommodation

3.4.1 Machine Shop

The machine shop is indicated as being divided into six basic areas:

- unloading/inspection/strip-down;
- machine tool area;
- work bench areas;
- holding/despatch;
- heavy Lift Area;
- welding/brazing/forge area.

Nearly all goods entering the machine shops will consist of heavy loads requiring specialist lifting
machinery, either in the form of fork lift trucks and/or overhead travelling cranes and hoists. It is
recommended therefore, that the whole area of the machine shop floor is covered by overhead crane as
shown in Figure 1. Allowance shall also be made for vehicles of up to 15 m length to enter the shop to be
both loaded and unloaded. Allowance shall also be made for dirty goods to be unloaded externally, where
they may be washed down prior to being brought into the workshop.

The circulation pattern is based upon goods being delivered and unloaded adjacent to the main goods
entrance, where they shall be logged and inspected, prior to being allocated to a specific work schedule.
Sufficient space shall be provided for a holding area for goods awaiting work and where machinery may be
stripped down or dismantled.
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From the holding area, machinery or components shall be allocated to specific machine tools and/or
workbenches, to be worked on by hand, or to the welding/brazing/forge area. General points to note
include:

(a) Machine tools often weigh several tonnes, and may require separate foundations, structurally
discontinuous from the floor slab. Vendor/Contractors shall confirm any such requirement at design
development stage.

(b) Design proposals shall contain full details of power and other services required for individual machine
tools. These shall include information on space requirements around machines.

(c) Design proposals shall indicate allowances for future planning and include items such as spare ducts
and conduits, which may require to be built into floor slabs.

(d) Maximum use shall be made of blank areas of perimeter wall to accommodate workbenches, storage
racks and utilities, such as compressed air, power and water.

(e) Allowance shall be made for services, components and machine tools, to be clear of contact with lifting
machinery.

(f) Where conditions permit, most welding operations shall be carried out in an external, open-sided shed.
Figure 3 indicates a separate welding shop. However, certain welding operations, for operational and
technical reasons, can only be carried out within a sheltered and properly equipped workshop.

(g) Adequate working space allowances shall be made for workshop equipment and convenient storage for
machine tool components, such as drill bits, cutting tools, saw blades etc., as close to the machines as is
practical. (See 3.4.2 below for machine tool space requirements.)

(h) Welding and brazing gases shall be stored externally.

(i) Where degreasing is carried out using trichloroethylene, or similar solvents, the degreasing tank shall be
placed adjacent to an external wall, and provided with a vent hood. Only solvents sufficient for
immediate use shall be brought into the working area.

(j) Allow for the separate collection of swarf and other waste metals, which are extremely hazardous, both
to men and machines and to vehicle tyres. All machine tools and benches shall be provided with
collection bins.

3.4.2 Machine tool Space Requirements

Machine tools require adequate working space around them. Design proposals shall give clear
demonstration that this has been incorporated. The following list indicates the space requirements for a
range of typical machine tools:

Machining Centre 6.0 x 4.0 m


Jig Boring & Milling Machine 3.0 x 3.0 m
Turret Drill 2.6 x 3.2 m
Surface Grinding Machine 2.6 x 2.2 m
Capstan Lathe 3.0 x 4.0 m
Bar and Billet Shears 2.5 x 3.0 m
Press Brake 3.0 x 6.0 m
Engraver 2.2 x 3.0 m
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Die Sinker 1.8 x 2.2 m


Welding Plant 2.8 x 2.5 m
Tool Grinder 1.1 x 1.2 m
Shaper 1.7 x 2.1 m
Power Hack Saw 4.0 x 1.2 m
Punch Press 1.5 x 1.3 m
Workbench 2.9 x 1.9 m

3.4.3 Cleaner’s Store

Adequate facilities for cleaning the workshop shall be provided. A generous store equipped with a large
sink is necessary for the wide range of cleaning materials and equipment needed. The assumption has been
made for the example shown in Figure 1, that cleaning solvents would be held in the cleaner’s store. For
this reason, the store is shown as having permanent ventilation. In addition, special arrangements need to be
made for waste disposal for oily liquid waste. (See Section 7.2 below)

3.4.4 General Storage

It is assumed that major storage will be provided separately within a central warehouse. The general storage
area therefore, shall contain goods for short-term holding and immediate use. The area allocated in Figure 1
indicates a floor area 20% of the size of the workshop floor, based on the requirement for storing a
proportion of bulky items, as well as smaller components. Goods from the store shall be issued and
allocated on an as-needed basis and shall be subject to strict stock-control procedures. No general access
will normally be allowed to the store from the machine shop floor; rather access shall be controlled from an
issue counter, with a small office being provided, where records may be kept. Additional points to note
include:

(a) There shall be no general storage of flammable goods in the workshop building, except for small
amounts sufficient for the job in hand. Separate external stores shall be provided for flammable and
otherwise hazardous goods such as solvents, oils, acids and gases.

(b) A separate secure storage area shall be provided, where high-value goods, or goods requiring air-
conditioned storage may be needed.

3.4.5 Main Office

The main office shall be provided with a pedestrian entrance, where visitors shall report, before being
allowed into the workshop areas. Sufficient space shall be provided for a workshop supervisor with at least
one clerical assistant, together with associated furniture and files storage. An external, shaded window,
where enquiries may be dealt with shall be provided, as well as a window overlooking the workshop floor.
The latter shall be constructed with safety or wired glass.

3.4.6 Tea Room/Mess Room

Figure 1 indicates a combined tea/staff rest room. No cooking facilities shall be provided.

3.4.7 Staff Toilet and Locker Room

Figure 1 indicates toilet and changing provision. Allowance has been made in the indicative design
example, for changing lockers for approximately 20 staff. A shower installation has been shown, to allow
for the sometimes dirty nature of work necessary to be carried out in the workshop. All supply and waste
pipework is planned to run within a purpose-made duct, which also houses a cleaner’s sink.
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3.4.8 Electrical Support Workshop

This areas supplements the heavier work carried out on electro-mechanical components on the shop floor
and is set aside for more delicate work, such as bench testing and calibration. Its function is to offer limited
support services only, and is not intended to replace the services provided by a central electrical workshop.
As such, it is indicated as having been equipped with continuous worktops and storage units around the
room perimeters, with sufficient space for 2 workdesks. It should be noted that a definitive layout of these
areas can only be prepared upon confirmation of the installed plant equipment list. This will enable the
required range of testing equipment to be finalised and the workshop layouts tailored to suit.

3.4.9 Tool and Instrument Air Compressor Room.

Separate compressed air lines shall be provided for pneumatic tools and for instrumentation.

3.4.10 External Storage and Shelters

The following shall be provided:

(a) Flammable/Hazardous Goods Store: This shall be permanently ventilated and positioned
sufficiently distant from the main workshop to present no hazard in the event of fire.

(b) Swarf Storage: Swarf is potentially razor sharp and is inherently hazardous. Storage and disposal
shall be via open steel skip.

(c) Refuse Disposal Store: Provide space for lidded garbage bins. Because of the requirement to
handle waste from the tea room, a stand pipe shall be provided to allow for regular washing down
and disinfecting.

4.0 CIVIL WORKS

4.1 Groundworks

Vendor/Contractors and Designers shall refer to the recommendations and standards set out in GES A.06
for requirements regarding background information on site conditions.

4.1.1 Site Investigation Reports

The extent and type of groundworks and foundation design will vary from site to site and will be dependent
amongst other factors, on the overall structural design of the building. In all cases, a site investigation
report shall be prepared for the Owner’s approval before detailed design development is embarked upon.
The site investigation shall demonstrate the suitability of the proposed site for the construction of civil
engineering and building works. It shall examine all the parameters which may influence the design of the
building and the security of neighbouring land and property. All site investigation reports shall include an
appraisal of the following:

(a) site access;

(b) levels;

(c) drainage and sewage;

(d) ground bearing capacity;


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(e) the presence of buried services;

(f) adjacent buildings;

(g) overhead powerlines and other features.

Foundation design shall conform to the guidelines set out in GES Q.03. Particular care shall also be taken
to ascertain the degree of sulphates and other aggressive salts in the ground. As a general rule, allowance
shall be made for sulphate resisting cement to be used in all below ground construction.

4.1.2 General

(a) Ground floor levels shall be raised to minimum 450 mm above the general external ground in
order to help cut down the entry into the building, of wind-borne sand and dust, and to protect the
building during heavy storms, which are liable to cause local or flash flooding. Local surface
conditions shall be investigated, to ensure an adequate run off of water during the brief, but
intense periods of rainfall.

4.2 Concrete Work

Attention is drawn to the importance of adhering to good concrete practice in the prevailing climatic
conditions. Vendor/Contractors shall conform to the recommendations and standards set out in GES Q.03
and GES Q.04, particularly with reference to hot weather concreting.

4.3 External Walling

4.3.1 Thermal Efficiency

It has been assumed for the purposes of this specification, that the most readily available and economic
material for external walling, will be rendered concrete blockwork. Designs incorporating blockwork shall
conform to the recommendations set out in GES Q.05. Owner approval however, shall be sought, whatever
material is proposed.

Workshops designed with uninsulated single-skin blockwork walls will not be accepted. External block
walling shall be insulated, of cavity construction, incorporating insulation, or faced with insulated cladding.
Whatever the construction of external walling, designs shall incorporate external shading such as roof
overhangs or other features to reduce the degree of direct exposure to sunlight.

4.4 Structural Framing

The most economic form of structure for workshops will be obtained by the use of steel portal frames. The
example illustrated in Figures 1 and 2 assumes the use of a portal frame spanning 15 m and clad with
insulated, corrugated metal sheet. Allowance shall be made for a clear working height of not less than 5 m
beneath the travelling crane covering the full workshop area.

4.5 Roofing and Side Cladding

The main shed roof shall be pitched at no less than 8o angle and be clad with corrugated metal sheet with
internal lining. The roof and side cladding shall be insulated, preferably with 100 mm thickness of inert
material, such as fibre glass or mineral fibre quilting, or equivalent, approved, pre-insulated sandwich panel
system. Because of the intermittent but dramatic incidence of rainfall, eaves gutters shall be avoided.
Instead, roofs shall oversail the wall, or if available, curved profile sheeting shall be used at eaves, to
facilitate rainwater disposal and to reduce the requirement for maintenance and inspection of gutters.
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Severe seasonal condensation occurs on metal cladding sheets. Designs shall therefore incorporate details
around door openings, which allow for adequate run-off of water.

4.6 Ground Floor Slabs (Workshop & Storage Areas)

By their nature and function, workshops will be housed in large-area buildings, which will be therefore
prone to thermal and other movement. Vendor/Contractors shall therefore demonstrate that design
proposals cater for this. In large area concrete floors, the proper functioning of the floor slab and its
wearing surface in the main shed will be critical to the successful functioning of the building itself.
Vendor/Contractors must note for instance, that machine tools in some instances weigh several tonnes and
may therefore require separate foundations. Some comments are given below of the methodology which is
recommended for the design and construction of large area concrete floors. Vendor/Contractors shall follow
the recommendations set out in the British Cement Association booklet, 'Concrete Ground Floors', or
equivalent, owner approved method. Confirmation of the proposed methodology of concrete floor
construction shall be given by Vendor/Contractors at the design development stage. Floor loading capacity
shall be capable of resisting the axle loads of the heaviest trucks having access to the building.

4.6.1 Subgrade and Sub-base

The performance of a floor slab depends very much upon the uniformity of support from the underlying
materials. Fill shall be inert, graded granular material, thoroughly compacted in 150 mm layers.
Compaction should be carried out with a vibrating roller.

4.6.2 Bay Layout

With the exceptional ambient temperature ranges encountered, concrete floors shall be subdivided into
smaller areas for successful construction. This is necessary in order:

(a) To control tensile stresses due primarily to moisture and thermal contraction of the slab during the
curing process, and thus to limit random cracking.

(b) For practical reasons during construction, to meet the daily capability of the plant and labour
employed.

Floors should be constructed using the long-strip technique, whereby alternative strips of concrete are laid
continuously for the full length of the building, or up to a main movement joint, or to an end-of-day
construction joint. Infill strips are placed several days later, when the adjacent concrete has hardened
sufficiently not to be damaged by the action of the compacting beams. A strip width of 4.5 m has been
found to be the most practical, as it facilitates the placing and accurate finishing of the concrete and the size
of beam is easily handled by two men. This width also conveniently accepts standard sizes of fabric
reinforcement without cutting.

4.6.3 Joints

The concrete strips shall be divided into bays by means of induced joints, either by sawing shallow grooves
in the surface after the concrete has hardened, or by inserting proprietary crack-inducing strips into the
concrete while it is still plastic.

Joints are also required around column bases. These should be 20 mm wide and formed from compressible
filler board, sealed with a proprietary sealant.

For detailed technical requirements regarding structural movement joints, refer to GES Q.04.
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4.7 Floor Finish (Workshop & Storage Areas)

The most practical floor finish and the most economic to achieve will consist of Grade 30 (minimum)
concrete, finished as a wearing surface by trowelling, preferably with a power float, or grinding. While
some dusting of the surface may occur, this can be reduced or eliminated with surface-sealing treatments.
This will also increase chemical resistance. A minimum cement content of 325 kg/m3 is essential for good
wear resistance. Abrasives to prior owner approval may be added, to give non-slip qualities.

5.0 COMPONENTS

5.1 Load Bearing Materials

Structural load bearing materials shall be reinforced concrete, loadbearing concrete block (where available)
or steel fully protected from fire. No material will be accepted, which supports combustion.

5.2 Flat Roofing

In designs which incorporate flat roofing, waterproofing shall consist of bitumen-based felts, asphalt or
similar material. Proposals for flat roof specifications shall demonstrate that requirements are clearly set out
regarding watertightness, drainage, thermal and sound insulation, fire precautions, maintenance and repair.
In all cases, proposals for flat roof waterproofing shall also include the following:

Because of the prevailing intense solar radiation, flat roofs shall be of the ‘inverted’ type whereby loose-
laid rigid insulation boards are placed over the waterproof membrane. Boards shall be ballasted with gravel
and/or paving flags. This will ensure that membranes are protected both from deterioration arising from
exposure to ultraviolet light, and from roof traffic.

All roofs shall be insulated with minimum 50 mm thickness of extruded, expanded polystyrene boards or
similar Owner approved. Polystyrene bead board is not acceptable.

Waterproofing shall be fully protected at upstands from direct sunlight by means of reflective gravel and
flashings.

Rainfall can often be infrequent but violent. Designs shall allow for 75 mm per hour precipitation. Parapet
walls shall always have sufficient openings to ensure that roofs do not flood as a result of blockage to piped
outlets.

Design proposals shall always include details of roof entries for piped services, demonstrating that adequate
waterproofing is allowed for.

Roof access doors shall always have thresholds a minimum of 150 mm above the finished roof level, ie
with allowance for the thickness of screeds, insulation and ballast.

5.3 Doors and Windows - General

Doors to staff accommodation shall be of robust construction and minimum 1 hour fire resistance
classification, where they are positioned along the party wall between the main storage shed and the
ancillary accommodation. All doors shall be fitted with kicking plates to give protection from mechanical
damage. Windows and external doors shall be fitted with seals and brushes to reduce the ingress of
windborne sand and dust. Windows shall preferably be constructed from anodised aluminium frames. All
opening windows shall be fitted with integral but easily replaceable flyscreens. Refer to GES B.07 for
further details.
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5.3.1 Glazing

Glazing shall generally be kept to the minimum to reduce solar heat gain, confined to those walls facing
away from direct sunlight, or protected by shading. Windows shall be confined to side walls. High-level
glazing shall be provided in preference to rooflights. All glazing shall be protected from the sun by shading.
Design proposals for glazing, especially high-level glazing, shall indicate opening controls, which do not
interfere with equipment along the side walls of the workshop.

5.3.2 Industrial Doors

These may be rolling shutters, folding or sectional doors. Choice criteria shall be based on requirements of
security, the ability when closed, to exclude dust and sand, to withstand day-to-day wear and tear and the
swift replacement of damaged or worn parts. Care shall be taken to ensure that doors are sized to give
adequate clearance from handling equipment. Where motorised doors are specified, these shall always be
capable of being used manually. All large doors shall be fitted with integral wicket doors for personnel
access.

5.3.3 External Doors and Windows: Frames.

External door and window frames may be timber, with glazed viewing panels, or alternative glazed
aluminium frames. All windows and external doors shall be fully fitted with effective brushes and seals to
ensure weathertighness and prevent the ingress of airborne dust and to ensure adequate noise insulation.

5.4 Access and Security

Various levels of security and selective access may be required. Owner requirements shall be confirmed at
the initial design stages. In all cases external doors shall open outwards and be fitted with automatic door
closers.

5.5 Ironmongery

Requirements for ironmongery will vary, but Owner guidance shall be sought for master key and suiting
requirements.

5.5.1 Ironmongery Checklist

Prior to submittal for Owner approval, Vendor/Contractors are advised to prepare and submit ironmongery
schedules, which conform to the following checklist:

- quality required;
- principal finish of proposed ironmongery;
- means of escape;
- safety;
- security;
- key cabinets.

5.6 Joinery

All timber, whether it is used as a finishing material or for general carcassing, shall be properly treated
against insect and fungal attack.
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6.0 FINISHES

6.1 Ceilings

Where suspended ceilings are not required, then non-dusting paint finishes shall be specified. Most forms
of proprietary suspended acoustic tile ceilings will be acceptable, provided that the tiles are of the non-
dusting type and they conform with fire-resistance requirements.

6.2 Walls

Internal walls shall be finished with washable emulsion or semi-gloss paint on plaster, except for areas such
as toilets, tea rooms and changing rooms, which shall be covered with glazed ceramic tiles to door height.

6.3 Floors

The primary criteria for floor finishes to non-workshop areas are durability and ease of maintenance and
cleaning. The most readily available material for stores, offices and corridors will be terrazzo tiles for both
floors and skirting. Other suitable materials shall include PVC sheet and tiles. Polished or otherwise
potentially slippery floor finishes shall be avoided. Toilets, cleaner’s room and pantry floors shall be non-
slip vitreous quarry tiles. Where budgets allow, external hardstandings and walkways shall be paved with
precast, interlocking concrete paving blocks.

6.4 Pest Control

The design of field workshops shall incorporate features which shall minimise the entry of cockroaches,
flies and rodents into the building.

6.4.1 Cockroaches, Black Beatles and Crickets

Passage from room to room or floor to floor along pipe-runs, ducts and chases shall be prevented by
suitable sealing. The use of intermediate lengths of ducts and chases shall provide easy inspection.

6.4.2 Flies

Well fitted screens shall be provided for windows and ventilators.

6.4.3 Rodents

(a) Service Pipes and Installation Pipes - Wherever pipes and cables pass through a wall, they shall be
carried in sleeves and the space between the pipe and sleeve shall be effectively sealed.

(b) Ducts and Chases - Ducts, chases, ventilating shafts shall be effectively sealed against the entry of
rats or mice. Where pipes are in ducts or if chases pass through a wall or floor, they shall be
embedded in rodent proof material. Metal turnings are useful for this purpose and so is broken
glass.

(c) Waste Receivers - Waste receivers shall be of back-inlet type, any open channel shall be protected
by a grid to prevent the entry of rodents into the channel and waste pipe.

(d) Rain Water Down Pipe - Down pipes shall be protected against the entry of rodents, where
possible shall be connected to a back-inlet or similar gulley. The use of wire netting or other
obstructions on the outlets is not recommended.
GENERAL ENGINEERING SPECIFICATION GES B.10
FIELD WORKSHOPS Page 17 of 27
Rev 0 1999

(e) Hollow Walls - Hollow walls shall be sealed at the roof-plate level. There should be no access to
the cavity where service pipes, ducts, cables pass through on into the walls.

(f) Footings - The base of all footings of outside walls and party walls shall not be less than 60 cm
below the finished grade level to prevent access by burrowing, except where site concrete affords
sufficient protection.

(g) Partitions, etc - Joints between partitions and the main structure shall be effectively sealed. In the
construction within a building of permanent or semi-permanent structure, precautions shall be
taken to avoid harbourage in hollow partitions, or between the floor of the main building and the
floor of the subsidiary structure or between their ceilings.

(h) Ventilation grids, screens, baffles and balloon pipe guards - Grids and other barriers shall restrict
passage to a width of 10 mm. Soil pipes and ventilation pipes shall always be provided with
guards or cages. Balloon pipe guards shall be resistant to corrosion.

7.0 SERVICES

7.1 Heating, Ventilation and Air-Conditioning

7.1.1 General

Air-conditioning shall comply with GES B.12 and be subject to Owner requirements, but will generally be
confined to offices, tea room and special storage areas. Toilets, cleaner’s store and the pantry, shall be
provided with mechanical air extract fans. Allowance shall be made for heating in winter months. Central,
ducted air-conditioning systems may be appropriate, where the Owner requires a high-quality specification
, but for general, functional purposes, split units will be appropriate and are preferred to through-the-wall
package units. Fan-coil units shall be wall-mounted to leave floor areas clear. Compressors shall be roof-
mounted to help reduce damage from windborne sand and dust, which is more intense at ground level. The
following details shall be presented at design-development stage:

- roof entry arrangements for power conduit and refrigerant lines, indicating weathertight details;

- condensate drainage details;

- refrigerant line, condensate and power conduit route details, indicating ducting arrangements and
tidy installation;

- indication of access arrangements for maintenance, filter changes etc.

7.1.2 Workshop Areas

Means of permanent ventilation shall be provided to the main workshop shed, which are capable of being
sealed during Ghibli (sand storm) conditions. Proposals shall include features such as sand-trap louvres.
This shall be supplemented by mechanical fan extract ventilation to give three air changes per hour. These
shall be fitted with anti-backdraught louvres. In addition, smoke vents shall be provided at ridge level.
These shall be an integral part of the building fire alarm system and be operated via fusible or mechanical
links connected to a smoke detector. Dedicated extract systems will be necessary for any special processes,
activities or equipment, which produce fumes, such as welding, forges, solvent baths etc. These shall be
clearly indicated in design proposals.
GENERAL ENGINEERING SPECIFICATION GES B.10
FIELD WORKSHOPS Page 18 of 27
Rev 0 1999

7.2 Drainage and Sanitary

7.2.1 Plumbing and Sanitary installations shall comply with GES B.13 and related specifications.

7.2.2 Workshop Drainage.

Workshop waste water including external wash-down areas, will be polluted with various oils, lubricants
and solvents. For this reason, it shall be disposed of via heavy-duty yard gullies fitted with bucket gratings
and by three-chambered interceptors, before being directed to any disposal system.

7.2.3 Any other hazardous waste shall be safely disposed of to eliminate the risk of pollution and fire hazard.
This may be arranged by safe temporary storage tanks, from where it may be collected for disposal
elsewhere. Where storage tanks are used, these shall be vented and bunded.

7.2.4 External Washdown Points

External standpipes shall be provided to bin stores, at the goods entrance and at the opposite end of the
main shed, for general wash-down purposes.

7.2.5 Sanitary installations.

Suitable drains shall be provided where required, and shall be in accordance with GES B.13 and GES Q.07.
In designing sanitary installations, the following shall be noted:

(a) Plumbing pipework wherever possible, shall be concealed and contained within an accessible,
purpose-built service duct.

(b) W.C. cubicles shall be equipped in all cases with hygiene sprays. W.C. pans shall preferably be
wall-mounted to allow for all-round floor cleaning. Cisterns shall preferably be contained within
an accessible, concealed purpose-built service duct. Overflow pipes shall discharge to a position
where such discharge is visible.

(c) Where squatting pans are fitted, these shall preferably made of stainless steel and be devised so as
to allow the surrounding floor to drain into them. Care will therefore need to taken in the design of
floor and structural slab levels for this and for the particular requirements of the pans themselves,
especially on upper floors.

(d) Where showers are provided, the shower heads shall be of the short projection type. Simple
telescopic-type shower rails and curtains shall be provided in preference to screwed fixings.

(e) Wash basins shall be firmly fixed on brackets or legs and Vendor/Contractors shall ensure that
support walls are sufficiently strong to ensure a secure fixing. Hollow clay block walls will not be
acceptable.

(f) Plumbing fixtures shall be vitreous china unless noted otherwise.

(g) Sanitary waste from toilet facilities, lavatories and floor drains in wash and rest rooms, etc., shall
discharge into sanitary sewers.

(h) Sanitary sewers shall form a drainage system strictly separated from those into which oil and other
waste shall be discharged.

(i) Piping for sanitary sewers shall be PVC or cast-iron as prior approved by the Owner.
GENERAL ENGINEERING SPECIFICATION GES B.10
FIELD WORKSHOPS Page 19 of 27
Rev 0 1999

(j) A floor drain shall be provided in each locker/changing room and shall discharge into the sanitary
sewer system.

7.3 Water Services

(a) Water services shall be designed to allow for ease of maintenance.

(b) Wherever practicable, water pipework shall be surface-mounted within accessible service ducts.

(c) Hot water shall be provided by means of demand heaters in preference to cylinder-type fittings.

(d) For remote sites, allowance shall be made for storage of a three-day water supply.

(e) Potable and drinking water lines shall be sterilised before being placed in-service.

(f) Chilled drinking water fountains shall be provided.

7.4 Electrical and Lighting

Vendor/Contractors and Designer shall refer to GES L.19 and GES L.26 for both general and detailed
recommendations.

7.4.1 General

The frequency of the electrical supply shall be established at the early design stages. ie 50/60 Hz.

- Apparatus and cabling associated with the distribution and use of electricity shall be designed,
constructed, installed, operated and maintained in accordance with the recommendations of the IP
Electrical Safety Code and the 16th Edition of the IEE Regulations, NFPA 70 and according to
Owner's requirements.

- AC power supply to panel will usually be 480 volts, 50/60 Hertz, earthed, 4-wire, 3-phased. The
main panel shall be positioned on an outside wall and near to an escape route. However, allowance
shall be made for specific Owner requirements. See 7.5.2 below.

- Allow for the provision of lighting and power to all external working areas.

- Allow for the provision of power to external gantry cranes.

7.4.2. Lighting

- Provide emergency lighting to all internal areas along circulation and escape routes.

- The main workshop area shall be lit with florescent lighting installation arranged in a regular
pattern over the whole production floor to provide consistent illumination level, wired in three
phases to reduce flicker and in trunking for simple replacement.

- In the main machine shop, ensure that lighting fixtures are positioned clear of goods handling
equipment.

- Allow for lighting to be extended within storage racks, where required.

- Allow for additional, local lighting to machine tools.


GENERAL ENGINEERING SPECIFICATION GES B.10
FIELD WORKSHOPS Page 20 of 27
Rev 0 1999

- Illumination levels shall comply with values quoted in GES L.26.

7.5 Special Mechanical and Electrical Requirements

7.5.1 Machine Tools

Designers must take care to ensure that specific Owner requirements are taken into account at the early
design development stages. The following aspects shall be noted in particular:

- Machine tools vary in their electrical loading and in the point of power entry. Proposals shall
demonstrate that due allowance has been made for this and other services requirements at the
earliest design development stages.

- Allowance shall be made for future positioning of machine tools and equipment requiring
electrical power. Proposals shall therefore include pre-positioned spare ducting and conduits.

7.5.2 Electrical Working Areas

Allowance shall be made for the range of voltage requirements in these areas. Local supply may be 240
volts, but requirements can vary from 24, 110 and 220 volts. Proposals shall allow for the provision of
electrical starters to test run electric motors.

7.5.6 Overhead Gantry Cranes

Reference shall be made to GES M.11 for detailed requirements. Clear Owner load-handling requirements
shall be confirmed at design inception stage, in order to establish the carrying capacity of any overhead
travelling cranes. While most equipment will weigh below 5 tonnes, some oilfields may require occasional
lifts of up to 20 tonnes or more. In addition, care shall be taken to establish clear working heights of the
crane(s), in order to avoid clashes with any other equipment.

7.6 Fire Safety and Protection

Reference shall be made to GES H.01 and GES H.03 for detailed requirements. The whole system of fire
fighting and protection shall comply with NFPA requirements.

7.6.1 Construction

The design, materials and methods of construction shall conform to accepted good practice. The primary
characteristic required is that construction materials and components should not support combustion, that
finishes shall be easily maintained and not support the spread of flame, and that little or no toxic fumes or
heat will be produced when they are exposed to heat.

7.6.2 Fire Alarms, Detectors and Extinguishing Systems

Workshop buildings shall be equipped with hose reels internally and externally, together with fire alarm
and detection systems as set out in GES H.01. Extinguishing systems shall follow GES H.03.

7.7 Telephones

Telephone systems shall be designed and installed in accordance with the requirements and
recommendations set out in GES T.02 and GES T.10.
GENERAL ENGINEERING SPECIFICATION GES B.10
FIELD WORKSHOPS Page 21 of 27
Rev 0 1999

7.8 Instrument Air

Instrumentation workshops, if required, shall be served with instrument air, which shall be at the same
pressure as that for instrumentation in the field and be oil-free.

8.0 INSPECTIONS

8.1 Procedures

The inspection requirements are covered by the Purchase Order/Contract. Additional Requirements are
given below:

- The Vendor/Contractor shall allow the inspector free access to all areas of manufacture,
fabrication, assembly and testing.

- The Vendor/Contractor has the responsibility to provide adequate control and inspection of
equipment and materials. Any inspection by the Owner or his Inspector shall not relieve the
Vendor/Contractor of these responsibilities or those under the Purchase Order/Contract.

Construction work shall be inspected at all stages. Contract and design documentation shall therefore make
due allowance for this requirement, clearly setting out inspection procedures and programmes. Particular
care shall be taken to ensure the orderly arrangement within Vendor/Contractors’ programmes of
inspections prior to the formal handover of buildings to the Owner.

9.0 TESTING

9.1 Statutory Testing

Specification related documentation shall state the types of tests to be performed, acceptance criteria, the
sources and types of testing equipment, the requirements for test reports and the qualified personnel to
perform the tests.

Comprehensive and exhaustive testing shall be carried out of all components, systems and sub-systems
within the building, in the presence of the Owner’s representative(s). Vendor/Contractors shall note this
and make adequate allowance in their construction programmes.

9.2 Test Procedures

The Vendor/Contractor shall submit all the necessary test procedures in writing to the Owner for approval
prior to the start of the testing programme.

9.3 Test Certificates

Testing Certificates shall be issued by the specialised Inspection Authorities when all test procedures are
successfully completed for the following:

- fire regulations;
- air conditioning and ventilation systems;
- alarms and sound systems;
- mechanical equipment;
- electrical distribution;
- water and drainage services;
- health and safety for the working environment.
GENERAL ENGINEERING SPECIFICATION GES B.10
FIELD WORKSHOPS Page 22 of 27
Rev 0 1999

9.4 Performance Testing

As required by the Purchase Order/Contract, the Vendor/Contractor shall carry out a performance test on
the plant and all equipment in the workshop.

10.0 DOCUMENTATION

10.1 Introduction

10.1.1 This section covers the documentation required for the design, material selection, construction, inspection
and testing for the field workshops provided against this specification.

10.1.2 The detailed list of documents that are required is included with the Purchase Order/Contract.

10.1.3 The documents as listed may be considered as a minimum, all details to confirm compliance with the
relevant specifications and to allow a full and continued appraisal to be made of the Vendor/Contractor's
proposals and interpretations of the ordered equipment and specified materials shall be submitted in good
time.

10.1.4 All documentation (drawings, calculations, Data Sheets etc.) shall be produced by the Vendor/Contractor in
an electronic format that is compatible with that used by the Owner and shall be agreed at the
commencement of the Purchase Order/Contract.

10.1.5 Any production or procurement undertaken prior to the relevant documentation being submitted and
reviewed is at the Vendor's/Contractor's risk.

10.1.6 On all documentation the Purchase Order/Contract number and project name shall be clearly shown.

10.2 Design Proposals

Proposals shall be submitted for Owner approval at each design stage and shall contain the following:

(a) site criteria as set out in section 4.0;

(b) a clear indication of all proposed building components, services and finishes;

(c) design programme;

(d) estimated construction programme.

10.3 Design Programmes

Design programmes shall give a clear indication of deadlines for all critical decision requirements and
Owner approvals. Design submittals shall be staged to allow for progressive design development from
outline proposals through to comprehensive contract documentation. Progress from each stage will be
subject to Owner approval.

10.4 Schedules and Reports

10.4.1 The Vendor/Contractor shall submit with his tender a Quality Control Plan for the entire order when
received.

10.4.2 The Vendor/Contractor shall include with his tender documentation proposed sub-vendors, programmed
schedule for all documents based on a review cycle of 2 weeks and outline programme for procurement and
production activities.
GENERAL ENGINEERING SPECIFICATION GES B.10
FIELD WORKSHOPS Page 23 of 27
Rev 0 1999

10.4.3 The Vendor/Contractor shall incorporate any revisions agreed with the Owner during the Purchasing cycle
and submit revised tender documentation.

10.4.4 Monthly reports shall be submitted by the Vendor/Contractor regarding design, procurement, production
and documentation activities the format of which shall be agreed with the Owner.

10.5 Data and Calculations

10.5.1 The Vendor/Contractor shall supply with his tender completed Data Sheets containing all the relevant
information necessary for appraisal of the design by the Owner. Also included shall be any additional
drawings, specifications, etc and a list of any proposed Sub-Contractors.

10.5.2 The documents shall be submitted for approval/review to the Owner and to the Inspection Authority within
periods agreed between the Owner and Vendor/Contractor. It shall be the responsibility of the
Vendor/Contractor to ensure that the production schedule includes documentation submission periods, plus
a two week approval review period by the Owner and or the Inspection Authority.

10.5.3 The Vendor/Contractor shall be responsible for obtaining approval from the Inspection Authority.

10.5.4 All calculations shall be carried out in a clear and logical manner. Where conditions involve the use of
formulae or methods not mentioned in the Design Code, the source of the formulae or methods shall be
referenced.

10.5.5 Computer calculations shall only be acceptable if all input is shown, together with calculated values of
intermediate terms and factors and options chosen, as well as final calculated dimensions, stresses or their
values and the computer programme has been validated to the satisfaction of the Owner.

10.5.6 Calculations and drawings that are inter-dependent i.e. foundations loading and equipment foot print shall
be presented for appraisal together.

10.6 Drawings and Specifications

10.6.1 The number, type or title of drawings and specifications will vary for each project. Submissions for Owner
approval shall confirm multi disciplinary co-ordination.

Drawings shall consist of construction plans, sections and elevations, supplemented by structural,
mechanical and electrical service drawings. Plot plans shall show access to and clearance around the
building, including access for emergency vehicles. Essential minimum information to be included on
drawings shall also include:

- overhead and/or underfloor routings of signal, power and communications cables;

- layout of heating, ventilation and air-conditioning requirements;

- lighting layouts;

- fire protection systems and equipment;

- door opening dimensions to ensure that they are sufficiently sized to allow access for installation or
removal of equipment;

- trunking and cable terminations, layouts and disposition;

- drainage and sewage layouts.


GENERAL ENGINEERING SPECIFICATION GES B.10
FIELD WORKSHOPS Page 24 of 27
Rev 0 1999

10.6.2 The drawings listed with the Purchase Order/Contract shall be sent by the Vendor/Contractor to the Owner
and/or the Inspection Authority for review and approval.

10.6.3 Detail drawings which may be included on the general arrangement shall include thicknesses and
dimensions of all components, weld details, machining and surface finish requirements, gasket and
nameplate lists.

10.6.4 As-built drawings shall be listed in the index and copies of the drawings shall be included in the operating
and maintenance manual. In addition, reproducible prints shall be provided, where drawings are CAD
generated, two (2) sets of copy disks shall be provided.

10.7 Final Records, Documents and Manuals

10.7.1 The handover of Operating and Maintenance Manuals, "as-built" drawings, spare parts lists, etc., for all
aspects of the building, its components, services and finishes is a pre-requisite of Contract completion.

10.7.2 On completion sets of documents shall be finished "as-built" drawings and documents marked up to show
field changes by installers/modifies and presented in Data Dossier and Operating Maintenance Manuals.

10.7.3 The Data Dossier shall compose mechanical catalogues which included full operating data at all the
envisaged operating loads. The mechanical catalogues shall include full data concerning specification,
installation, commissioning, maintenance, operation and spare or service replaceable points of all
proprietary items of the building. Two (2) sets of data books shall be supplied.

10.8 Site-Assembled Components

Illustrated assembly instructions shall be provided for site assembled structures, equipment, etc.so that they
may be fully efficient to serve their purposes. All site assembled components shall come with detailed
warranty manuals which shall include guarantees and insurance coverage for all the fittings and fixtures of
the assembled parts.

11.0 PRIOR TO SHIPMENT

11.1 Spares

The Vendor/Contractor shall submit with his proposal a list of recommended spares for start-up and two (2)
years operation for review by the Owner. The Vendor/Contractor shall quote the price of each item in the
spare parts list and shall undertake not to change the price for a period of two (2) years.

11.2 Warranty

The Vendor/Contractor shall warrant all equipment, materials, services and workmanship incorporated into
the field workshops against any defect for a minimum of twelve (12) months after commissioning or
twenty-four (24) months from the date of delivering to site, whichever is the shorter period, of for the
period stipulated in the Purchase Order/Contract.

Should any item be found defective, the Vendor/Contractor shall be responsible for all costs associated with
restoring the equipment to the standard specified by the Purchase Order/Contract.
SECTION

PEDESTRIAN
ENTRANCE

LINE OF SHADE UP UP
PERMANENT
ROOF OVER VENTILATION
ENQUIRY UP
WINDOW

TOOL
TEA / STAFF AIR ROOF ACCESS
CLEANERS COMP.
REST ROOM ELECTRICAL STORE LADDER
DOCUMENT OFFICE SUPPORT SECURE STORE
STORE WORKSHOP
STAFF TOILET &
LOCKER ROOM

BENCH BENCH BENCH BENCH


UP
FHR FE
FORGE BRAZING
ELECTRIC. HEARTH
D.B. EXTRACT FHR
CANOPY
BENCH BENCH BENCH OVER

LAYOUT WELDING /
AREA ELECTRICAL BENCH
HEAVY LIFT BRAZING /
FORGE AREA

MOVEABLE BENCH GENERAL


RAMP UP
PRESS STORAGE
SCREEN
1:20 HACK SAW RAMP UP
PEDESTAL DRILLS

LOAD/UNLOAD
HOLDING/STRIP DOWN
AND
INSPECT LATHE LATHE BALANCING ISSUE
MACHINE COUNTER
GRINDING AND OFFICE
LAPPING MACHINES FHR

FE FHR FHR
FE
FIELD WORKSHOPS

UP PROVIDE POWER CONDUIT, UP UP


COMPRESSED AIR LINES,WORKBENCHES
BROKEN LINE DENOTES AREA
AND STORAGE RACKS ALONG EXTERNAL WALL
COVERED BY O/H GANTRY CRANE

SECTION
GENERAL ENGINEERING SPECIFICATION

0 5 10 15 20 METRES

FIGURE 1 WORKSHOP INDICATIVE LAYOUT


GES B.10

Rev 0 1999
Page 25 of 27
GENERAL ENGINEERING SPECIFICATION GES B.10
FIELD WORKSHOPS Page 26 of 27
Rev 0 1999
ROO F LEVEL
A V O ID E A V E S R ID G E L E V E L
M E C H A N IC A L E X T R A C T S
GUTTERS A U T O M A T IC S M O K E V E N T S

P R O V ID E S H A D IN G T O W IN D O W S
W IN D O W S T O B E S E A L E D T O
P R E V E N T D U S T IN G R E S S

IN S U L A T E D , C O R R U G A T E D
M IN 5 m C L E A R A N C E ROO F LEVEL
M E T A L C L A D D IN G , W IT H
T O U /S G A N T R Y C R A N E A /C C O M P R E S S O R S
C O N C R E T E B L O C K W A L L IN G
IN V E R T E D F L A T R O O F IN G S Y S T E M
W O RKBENCH, STO RAG E
U N IT S A N D
U T IL IT IE S A L O N G

P R O V ID E B A R R IE R
P E R IM E T E R
M A C H IN E E L E C T R IC A L
P R O T E C T IO N T O B A S E SUPPORT FLO O R LEV EL
O F W A LL
W ORKSHOP M IN . 4 5 0 m m A B O V E G R A D E

P A D F O U N D A T IO N S
TO COLUM NS

S T R U C T U R A L S E P A R A T IO N
J O IN T
IN D E P E N D E N T F O U N D A T IO N S
T O M A C H IN E T O O L S C O M P A C T E D , C O N S O L ID A T E D
F IL L B E N E A T H F L O O R

0 5 10 15 M ETR ES

FIGURE 2 WORKSHOP CROSS SECTION


ENTRANCE/
EXIT

1
ra 2 m
di
us
BOUNDARY FENCE

SECURITY GATE

STAFF CAR PARKING


GOODS VEHICLE PARKING

FLAT ROOF
WASHDOWN
AREA
GOODS
IN

12
rad m EXTERNAL
ius WELDING SHOP

REFUSE
FIELD WORKSHOPS

STORE FLAMMABLE GOODS


& SWARF STORE
COLLECTION

HEAVY GOODS LOAD/UNLOAD


GENERAL ENGINEERING SPECIFICATION

BROKEN LINE INDICATES


AREA COVERED BY
GANTRY CRANE

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
GES B.10

Rev 0 1999

FIGURE 3 WORKSHOP INDICATIVE SITE LAYOUT


Page 27 of 27

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