Professional Documents
Culture Documents
• DISCONNECT THE BATTERY CONNECTOR before doing any maintenance or repair on electric
lift trucks. Disconnect the battery ground cable on internal combustion lift trucks.
• Always use correct blocks to prevent the unit from rolling or falling. See HOW TO PUT THE LIFT
TRUCK ON BLOCKS in the Operating Manual or the Periodic Maintenance section.
• Keep the unit clean and the working area clean and orderly.
• Always use HYSTER APPROVED parts when making repairs. Replacement parts must meet
or exceed the specifications of the original equipment manufacturer.
• Make sure all nuts, bolts, snap rings, and other fastening devices are removed before using force
to remove parts.
• Always fasten a DO NOT OPERATE tag to the controls of the unit when making repairs, or if the
unit needs repairs.
• Gasoline, Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), and Diesel fuel are
flammable. Be sure to follow the necessary safety precautions when handling these fuels and
when working on these fuel systems.
• Batteries generate flammable gas when they are being charged. Keep fire and sparks away from
the area. Make sure the area is well ventilated.
NOTE: The following symbols and words indicate safety information in this
manual:
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
minor or moderate injury and property damage.
On the lift truck, the WARNING symbol and word are on orange back-
ground. The CAUTION symbol and word are on yellow background.
Frame Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
General ............................................................................................................................................................... 1
Description ......................................................................................................................................................... 1
Counterweight Repair ....................................................................................................................................... 2
General ........................................................................................................................................................... 2
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 2
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 4
Covers ................................................................................................................................................................. 5
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 5
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 5
Floor Plates, Handrails, and Steps ................................................................................................................... 6
Hydraulic Tank Repair ...................................................................................................................................... 7
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 7
Repair ............................................................................................................................................................. 9
Small Leaks ............................................................................................................................................... 9
Large Leaks ............................................................................................................................................... 9
Clean .............................................................................................................................................................. 9
Steam Method............................................................................................................................................ 9
Chemical Solution Method........................................................................................................................ 10
Other Methods of Preparation for Repair .................................................................................................... 10
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 10
Suction Screen and Inspection Cover ........................................................................................................... 11
Remove....................................................................................................................................................... 11
Clean and Inspect...................................................................................................................................... 11
Install ......................................................................................................................................................... 11
Fuel Tank Repair ............................................................................................................................................... 12
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 12
Repair ............................................................................................................................................................. 13
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 13
Exhaust System Repair ..................................................................................................................................... 15
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 15
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 16
Cab Repair.......................................................................................................................................................... 17
Rear Cab Assembly........................................................................................................................................ 17
Bottom Cab Assembly ................................................................................................................................... 18
Cab Repair ..................................................................................................................................................... 18
Remove....................................................................................................................................................... 18
Install ......................................................................................................................................................... 19
Engine Repair .................................................................................................................................................... 20
Remove ........................................................................................................................................................... 20
Install ............................................................................................................................................................. 22
Label Replacement............................................................................................................................................. 23
HYSTER
APPROVED
PARTS
100 SRM 1252 Description
General
This section has the description and repair proce- See Stabilizer 2120 SRM 1361 for description, oper-
dures for the lift truck frame and connected parts. In- ation, and repair information of components for the
cluded in this section are the frame, counterweight, stabilizer.
covers, floor plates, handrails and steps, hydraulic
tank, and fuel tank. The instructions for removal
and installation of the engine are also included in
this section.
Description
The frame is a one-piece weldment and has mounts axles, hydraulic and fuel tanks, operator’s compart-
for the main counterweight, engine, transmission, ment, and other parts. See Figure 1.
Figure 1. Frame
1
Counterweight Repair 100 SRM 1252
Counterweight Repair
GENERAL
The shape of the main counterweights is the same, however, the weight will be different for each model. The
model weights are shown in Table 1.
2
100 SRM 1252 Counterweight Repair
1. CAPSCREW
2. WASHER
3. NUT 1. LIFT POINTS
4. ADDITIONAL COUNTERWEIGHT
Figure 4. Lift Points Main Counterweight
Figure 3. Hardware for Additional
Counterweight
15. Remove the eight tie rods, washers, and nuts that
hold the main counterweight to the frame. See
Figure 5.
WARNING
Never lift the main counterweight straight up.
This will cause damage to the frame and may
cause personal injury.
1. TOP TIE RODS
16. Raise and move backward the main counter- 2. COUNTERWEIGHT
weight slowly at the same time. 3. REAR TIE RODS
17. Lower the main counterweight to the floor. Figure 5. Tie Rods
3
Counterweight Repair 100 SRM 1252
4
100 SRM 1252 Covers
Covers
REMOVE INSTALL
NOTE: The covers can be removed easily from the NOTE: If necessary, install the air cleaner and pre-
frame using a lock/unlock system. cleaner. See Figure 7.
1. Unlock the cover. See Figure 6. 1. Install the cover. See Figure 6.
NOTE: If necessary, remove the air cleaner and pre- 2. Lock the cover.
cleaner. See Figure 7.
1. PRECLEANER 3. COVERS
2. AIR CLEANER 4. FIXED COVERS
Figure 6. Covers
5
Floor Plates, Handrails, and Steps 100 SRM 1252
Figure 7. Precleaner
6
100 SRM 1252 Hydraulic Tank Repair
After use of the hydraulic system, the hy- For trucks with ECM (engine control module),
draulic oil is very hot. Do not begin any battery disconnect should only be performed
maintenance procedures until the hydraulic after switching OFF ignition for 30 seconds.
oil has cooled. Monitor the temperature of the
hydraulic oil by observing the temperature 15. Disconnect all electrical connectors from the hy-
gauge on the outside of the hydraulic tank. draulic tank and tag connectors to aid in the in-
stallation.
1. Place truck on solid, level surface.
7
Hydraulic Tank Repair 100 SRM 1252
WARNING CAUTION
The hydraulic tank weighs 600 kg (1323 lb). Verify the hydraulic hose and electrical cables
Verify the lifting device has the rated capacity are not damaged during the removal of the hy-
to remove the hydraulic tank. draulic tank.
8
100 SRM 1252 Hydraulic Tank Repair
9
Hydraulic Tank Repair 100 SRM 1252
1. Mix a solution of water and trisodium phosphate 1. Attach a lifting device to the hydraulic tank at
or a cleaning compound with an alkali base. Fol- the two tank mounts.
low the instructions given by the manufacturer.
2. Raise the hydraulic tank and put the hydraulic
2. Fill the tank with the cleaning solution. Use com- tank in position on the frame.
pressed air to mix the solution in the tank.
3. Install the six capscrews that hold the hydraulic
3. Drain the tank. Flush the inside of the tank with tank to the frame.
hot (boiling) water. Make sure all the cleaning
4. Install lower step, walkway covers, and
compound is removed.
handrails onto hydraulic tank.
4. Make an inspection of the inside of the tank. If
5. Install rear fender onto hydraulic tank
the tank is not clean, repeat Step 1, Step 2, and
Step 3. Make another inspection of the tank. 6. Connect all electrical connectors as tagged dur-
When making inspections, use a light that is ap- ing removal.
proved for locations with flammable vapors.
OTHER METHODS OF PREPARATION FOR 7. Install the batteries through the access door, and
REPAIR connect the cables to the batteries.
If nitrogen gas or carbon dioxide gas is available, pre- 8. Connect the hydraulic return lines located at the
pare the tank for welding using these gases. See the upper front of the hydraulic tank.
manual Safe Practices for Welding and Cutting Con-
9. Connect the hydraulic lines at the bottom of the
tainers That Have Held Combustibles by the Ameri-
hydraulic tank.
can Welding Society, F4.1 - 1999. If these gases are
not available, another method using water can be
used as follows: WARNING
Before filling the hydraulic tank with hy-
1. Fill the tank with water to just below the point draulic oil, replace the seal rings and gasket to
where the work will be done. Make sure the avoid oil leakage. See Figure 10.
space above the level of the water has a vent.
10. Fill the hydraulic tank to the correct level with
2. Use acceptable welding practices to repair the the oil specified in the Maintenance Schedule ta-
tank. See the American National Standard ble in the section Periodic Maintenance 8000
Safety In Welding and Cutting AWS Z 49.1 - SRM 1263.
1999.
10
100 SRM 1252 Hydraulic Tank Repair
11
Fuel Tank Repair 100 SRM 1252
2. Lower the mast completely. 5. Put a drain pan under the fuel tank.
3. Shut down the engine. 6. Remove drain plug to drain the fuel from the
tank.
4. Apply the parking brake.
12
100 SRM 1252 Fuel Tank Repair
REPAIR
WARNING
If the fuel is drained from the fuel tank, put the WARNING
fuel in a can or barrel that has a sealed cap to
Do not use tools that can make sparks, heat, or
prevent contamination.
static electricity. The vapors in the tank can
7. Disconnect the fuel lines at the tank. cause an explosion.
8. Remove handrails, walkway covers, and steps Repair the fuel tank as described in the repair proce-
from the fuel tank. dures for the hydraulic tank.
10. Disconnect all electrical connectors from the fuel 2. Raise fuel tank and put in position on the frame.
tank and tag connectors to aid in the installation.
3. Install the six capscrews that hold fuel tank to
11. Attach a lifting device to the fuel tank at the two the frame. Tighten to 51 N•m (38 lbf ft).
tank mounts.
4. Install the steps, walkway covers, and handrails
12. Create tension on the chains. to the fuel tank.
13. Position the lifting device so fuel tank will be 5. Install rear fender to the fuel tank.
moved a little toward the frame.
6. Connect all electrical connectors as tagged dur-
14. Remove the six capscrews that hold fuel tank to ing removal.
the frame.
7. Connect fuel lines to the tank.
13
Fuel Tank Repair 100 SRM 1252
14
100 SRM 1252 Exhaust System Repair
15
Exhaust System Repair 100 SRM 1252
NOTE: For easy access of the muffler assembly, turn 1. Install the exhaust tube elbow and flexible ex-
the steering wheel until the steering wheel spindle is haust tube to the engine (turbocharger) with
against the stop on axle to the left or right side. torque band clamps.
2. Remove the second top exhaust tube at the left 2. Install the exhaust tube from the muffler to the
side of the frame. flexible exhaust tube with torque band clamps.
3. Disconnect the exhaust tubes from the muffler. 3. Position the exhaust tube at the left side of the
frame.
4. Remove the muffler.
4. Position the muffler and install the exhaust
5. Remove the other exhaust tube at the left side of tubes to the muffler.
the frame.
5. Install the second top exhaust tube at the left
6. Remove the exhaust tube from the muffler to the side of the frame.
flexible exhaust tube.
6. Install the top exhaust tube at the left side of the
7. Remove the flexible exhaust tube and exhaust frame.
tube elbow from the engine (turbocharger).
7. Tighten all torque band clamps.
INSTALL
NOTE: To make repositioning possible, do not tighten
the clamps.
16
100 SRM 1252 Cab Repair
Cab Repair
REAR CAB ASSEMBLY NOTE: Interior covers are affixed with self-tapping
screws.
See Figure 13 for rear cab assembly.
17
Cab Repair 100 SRM 1252
BOTTOM CAB ASSEMBLY that does not have the minimum capacity can
break causing the cab to drop and may result
See Figure 14 for bottom cab assembly. in serious personal injury.
CAUTION
Lift the operator’s cab carefully. Make sure
all wires and attachments are disconnected
and loose components are not obstructing the
movement.
CAB REPAIR
Remove
WARNING
Before removing heater hoses, allow time for
heater hoses to cool down. Hot water may 1. STEERING PUMP HEX BOLTS
cause severe burns. 2. BRAKE VALVE BOLTS
3. STEERING PUMP
4. BRAKE VALVE
WARNING 5. EMERGENCY STOP
Do not disconnect the AC hoses. Discharging
Figure 15. Steering Pump and Throttle
and/or refilling of the refrigeration fluid may
Connections
only be performed by a trained and qualified
personnel.
WARNING
Make sure the lifting device has a minimum ca-
pacity to lift 1000 kg (2205 lb). A lifting device
18
100 SRM 1252 Cab Repair
5. Remove two bolts holding brake valve. 6. Tighten cab mounting bolts to 90 N•m (66 lbf ft).
16. Carefully lift cab away from lift truck. Set cab as-
sembly in a suitable storage area and put blocks
under cab to stabilize and prevent damage.
Install
1. Connect lift strap under overhead guard struc-
ture. Provide cushion at top of door area to pre-
vent damage.
2. Make sure that insulators are in place. See Fig- 1. TOP OF INSULATOR
ure 16. 2. SPACER
3. BOTTOM OF INSULATOR
3. Lift operator’s cab. 4. REBOUND WASHER
5. WASHER
4. Carefully lower cab on insulators and make sure 6. CAPSCREW
that it is properly centered. Figure 16. Insulators
5. Mount cab with washers and bolts.
19
Engine Repair 100 SRM 1252
Engine Repair
REMOVE 15. Remove the fan.
Remove the engine as follows: 17. Disconnect the hydraulic lines at the pumps.
1. Place truck on solid, level surface. 18. Put tags on the lines for identification.
2. Lower the boom completely. 19. Put caps on open lines and fittings.
3. Shut down the engine. 20. Disconnect the flexible tube, attached to the en-
gine, from the exhaust pipe. See Figure 12
4. Apply parking brake.
21. Disconnect fuel lines at the fuel filter and engine.
CAUTION 22. Disconnect electric wires and wiring harnesses
Remove the ground cable first. from the engine.
5. Disconnect the cables at the battery. 23. Disconnect the starter cable from the starter.
NOTE: Do not remove the hood panel located above 27. Disconnect hydraulic lines from the transmission
the air cleaner. to the hydraulic filter.
20
100 SRM 1252 Engine Repair
28. Put caps on the hydraulic lines. all the connections to the engine or transmission
have been removed.
29. Disconnect the charge air cooler lines from the
charge air cooler core on the radiator.
WARNING
Verify the lifting device has the rated capacity
of at least 2500 kg (5512 lb) or personal injury
may occur.
21
Engine Repair 100 SRM 1252
1. Connect a lifting device to the engine and trans- 18. Install the capscrews to the fan through the in-
mission. spection cover.
2. Install the engine and transmission assembly in 19. Install the air cleaner.
the frame.
20. Connect the rubber elbow between the engine
3. Install and tighten the nuts and bolts for the en- and air cleaner.
gine mounts.
21. Connect the cooling lines to the engine.
4. Connect the U-joint to the torque converter.
22. Fill cooling system with coolant.
5. Tighten the bolts for the universal joint to
68 N•m (50 lbf ft). 23. Connect the drive shaft to the transmission.
6. Connect the lines to the expansion tank. 24. Check all oil levels.
12. Connect electric wires and wire harnesses to the 28. Start the engine and check for leaks and correct
engine. operation.
13. Install the fuel lines between the fuel filter on the
WARNING
engine assembly and fuel tank and water separa-
tor. Verify the lifting device has the rated capacity
of 5512 kg (2500 lb).
14. Connect the flexible tube, attached to the engine,
from the exhaust pipe using a new pipe clamp. 29. Attach a lifting device and sling to the hood pan-
els.
15. Connect the hydraulic lines to the hydraulic
pumps. 30. Install the hood panels.
CAUTION
Never start the engine with closed shutoff
valves. Open the shutoff valves before starting
22
100 SRM 1252 Label Replacement
Label Replacement
Changes in the size or number of drive tires will 2. Remove the paper from the back of the label. Do
change the capacity rating. See a dealer for Hys- not touch the adhesive surface.
ter lift trucks for a replacement nameplate. The
nameplate information is a safety item and must be 3. Carefully hold the label in the correct position
correct. above the surface. The label cannot be moved
after it touches the surface. Put the label on the
surface. Make sure all air is removed from under
WARNING the label and the corners and edges are tight.
If labels that have warnings or cautions are
damaged, they must be replaced. See Fig- NOTE: If the labels or information plates are missing
ure 20. or damaged, they must be replaced.
23
Label Replacement 100 SRM 1252
24
100 SRM 1252 Label Replacement
25
NOTES
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