NAME: RAHMATULLAH

NIM: 2006110883

KELAS : AGROTEKNOLOGI C

No.1 Tell the definition of each part

1. Apical bud = The bud located at the top of plant.

2. Flower = Sexual reproductive structure of plants.

3. Internode = The portion of a stem between two nodes. the level of insertion of
two successive leaves or leaf pairs (or branches of an inflorescence).

4. Axillary bud = The bud located in the axil of a leaf.

5. Leaf = a special organ of vegetation in the form of lateral growth from the stem, usually green in
color, growing from the sides of the trunk and twigs.

6. Root system = A developed system of roots.The network of underground roots and other plant
structures found below ground level.

7. Node = a point of attachment of a leaf or a twig on the stem in seed plants.

8. Fruit = fruit is the seed-bearing structure in flowering plants (also known as angiosperms) formed
from the ovary after flowering.

9. Internode = The portion of a stem between two nodes. the level of insertion of
two successive leaves or leaf pairs (or branches of an inflorescence).

10. Stem = Stems are the main structural support for most complex plants. The stem is basically a
plant skeleton that supports other plant organs such as leaves where photosynthesis takes place.

11. Taproot = The main, descending root of a plant that has a single, dominant main stem.

12. Lateral roots = plant roots that extend horizontally from the main root (radicle). They serve to
anchor the plant securely to the soil.
No. 2 Tell the function of basic part of plants

1. Root: Absorbing water and minerals. Thin-walled epidermal cells and root hairs are well suited to
absorb water and dissolved minerals from the soil, Anchoring and supporting the plant: Root
systems help anchor plants to the ground, allowing plants to grow tall without toppling over, and
Storing food.

2. Stems: The main functions of stems are to support and elevation of leaves, fruits, and flowers.
Stem arranges leaves in a way that it gets direct sunlight to perform photosynthesis.. Stems stores
food, water, and nutrients.

3. Leaves: leaf is actually called ‘the kitchen of the plant’.  This is because they are the
main organresponsible for photosynthesis, and products food or energy.

4. Flowers: The function of flowers is

a generative breeding tool, a place where pollination and fertilization events occur which will later
produce fruit in which seeds are contained. These seeds will grow into new plants.

5. Fruits: The functions of the fruit is to protect the seed inside and aid in its dispersal.

6. Seeds: seeds are the main way to reproduce and spread. The seed contains an embryo that will
grow into a new plant. Seeds also contain food reserves for the embryo until its roots and leaves
develop.

No.3 Check the sentences true or false

1. True
2. True
3. True
4. True
No.4 Draw a diagram of your plants and label each part