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DISCRETE POWER DIODES and THYRISTORS

DATA BOOK

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Bulletin I25153/B

181RKI SERIES
PHASE CONTROL THYRISTORS Stud Version

Features 180A
Hermetic glass-metal seal
dv/dt = 1000V/µs option
International standard case TO-209AB (TO-93)
Threaded studs UNF 3/4 - 16UNF2A

Typical Applications
DC motor controls
Controlled DC power supplies
AC controllers

Major Ratings and Characteristics

Parameters 181RKI Units

IT(AV) 180 A

@ TC 80 °C

IT(RMS) 285 A

ITSM @ 50Hz 3800 A

@ 60Hz 4000 A

I 2t @ 50Hz 72 KA2s

@ 60Hz 66 KA2s

V DRM /V RRM 400 to 1000 V

tq typical 100 µs case style
TO-209AB (TO-93)
TJ - 40 to 125 °C

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ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Voltage Ratings
Voltage V DRM /V RRM , max. repetitive VRSM , maximum non- I DRM /I RRM max.
Type number Code peak and off-state voltage repetitive peak voltage @ TJ = TJ max.
V V mA
40 400 500
181RKI 80 800 900 30
100 1000 1100

On-state Conduction
Parameter 181RKI Units Conditions
I T(AV) Max. average on-state current 180 A 180° conduction, half sine wave
@ Case temperature 80 °C
I T(RMS) Max. RMS on-state current 285 DC @ 79°C case temperature
12
I TSM Max. peak, one-cycle 3800 t = 10ms No voltage
non-repetitive surge current 4000 A t = 8.3ms reapplied
3500 t = 10ms 100% VRRM
3660 t = 8.3ms reapplied Sinusoidal half wave,
I 2t Maximum I2t for fusing 72 t = 10ms No voltage Initial TJ = TJ max.
66 t = 8.3ms reapplied
KA2s
61 t = 10ms 100% VRRM

56 t = 8.3ms reapplied
2 2
I √t Maximum I √t for fusing
2
720 KA √s t = 0.1 to 10ms, no voltage reapplied
V T(TO)1 Low level value of threshold
0.83 (16.7% x π x IT(AV) < I < π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max.
voltage
V
V T(TO)2 High level value of threshold
0.89 (I > π x IT(AV)),TJ = TJ max.
voltage

r t1 Low level value of on-state

0.92 (16.7% x π x IT(AV) < I < π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ max.
slope resistance
mΩ
r t2 High level value of on-state
0.81 (I > π x IT(AV)),TJ = TJ max.
slope resistance
V TM Max. on-state voltage 1.35 V Ipk= 570A, TJ = TJ max, tp = 10ms sine pulse
2222222222222
IH Maximum holding current 600
mA TJ = 25°C, anode supply 12V resistive load
IL Typical latching current 1000

Switching
Parameter 181RKI Units Conditions
di/dt Max. non-repetitive rate of rise Gate drive 20V, 20Ω, tr ≤1µs
300 A/µs
of turned-on current TJ = TJ max, anode voltage ≤ 80% VDRM
Gate current 1A, di g /dt = 1A/µs
td Typical delay time 1.0
Vd = 0.67% VDRM, TJ = 25°C
µs
ITM = 50A, TJ = TJ max, di/dt = 10A/µs, V R = 100V
tq Typical turn-off time 100
dv/dt = 20V/µs

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181RKI Series

Fig. 3 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics

Fig. 4 - On-state Power Loss Characteristics

Fig. 5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current To Order Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
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181RKI

Fig. 7 - On-state Voltage Drop Characteristics

Fig. 8 - Thermal Impedance Z thJC Characteristic

Fig. 9 - Gate Characteristics To Order

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181RKI

Blocking
Parameter 181RKI Units Conditions
dv/dt Maximum critical rate of rise of
500 V/µs TJ = TJ max. linear to 80% rated VDRM
off-state voltage
IRRM Max. peak reverse and off-state
IDRM leakage current 30 mA TJ = TJ max, rated V DRM/V RRM applied

Triggering
Parameter 181RKI Units Conditions
PGM Maximum peak gate power 10 TJ = TJ max, t p ≤ 5ms
W
PG(AV) Maximum average gate power 2.0 TJ = TJ max, f = 50Hz, d% = 50
IGM Max. peak positive gate current 3.0 A TJ = TJ max, t p ≤ 5ms
+VGM Maximum peak positive
20
gate voltage
V TJ = TJ max., tp ≤ 5ms
-VGM Maximum peak negative
5.0
gate voltage

TYP. MAX.
23
IGT DC gate current required 130 - TJ = - 40°C
to trigger 65 150 mA TJ = 25°C
Max. required gate trigger/ cur-
35 - TJ = 125°C rent/ voltage are the lowest value
VGT DC gate voltage required TJ = - 40°C which will trigger all units 12V
2.0 -
anode-to-cathode applied
to trigger 1.2 2.5 V TJ = 25°C
0.9 - TJ = 125°C

IGD DC gate current not to trigger 10 mA Max. gate current/ voltage not to
trigger is the max. value which
TJ = TJ max. will not trigger any unit with rated
VGD DC gate voltage not to trigger 0.25 V
VDRM anode-to-cathode applied

Thermal and Mechanical Specification

Parameter 181RKI Units Conditions
TJ Max. operating temperature range -40 to 125
°C
Tstg Max. storage temperature range -40 to 150

RthJC Max. thermal resistance,

0.15 DC operation
junction to case
K/W
RthCS Max. thermal resistance,
0.04 Mounting surface, smooth, flat and greased
case to heatsink
T Mounting torque, ± 10% 31
Non lubricated threads
(275) Nm
24.5 (lbf-in)
Lubricated threads
(210)

wt Approximate weight 280 g

Case style TO - 209AB (TO-93) See Outline Table

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181RKI Series
∆RthJC Conduction
(The following table shows the increment of thermal resistence RthJC when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC)

Conduction angle Sinusoidal conduction Rectangular conduction Units Conditions

180° 0.050 0.032 TJ = TJ max.
120° 0.063 0.059
90° 0.080 0.082 K/W
60° 0.118 0.124
30° 0.225 0.228

Ordering Information Table

Device Code
18 1 RKI 100

1 2 3 4 5 6
1 - IT(AV) rated average output current (rounded/10)
12
2 - 0 = Eyelet terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Leads)
1 = Fast - on terminals (Gate and Auxiliary Cathode Leads)
2 = Flag terminals (For Cathode and Gate Terminals)
3 - Thyristor
4 - Voltage code: Code x 10 = VRRM (See Voltage Rating Table)
5 - None = Stud base UNF 3/4 - 16UNF threads
6 - Critical dv/dt: None = 500V/µsec
S90 = 1000V/µsec

Outline Table
GLASS-METAL SEAL 18 (0.71)
FLAG TERMINAL
11 (0.43)
DIA. 6.5 (0.26)
1 3 (0.5 1 )

1.5 (0.06) DIA.

7 0 (2.75 ) M A X .

DIA. 28 (1.1) MAX.

2 8.5 (1.12 )

2222222222222
M AX.

16 (0 .6 3)
M AX.
2 1( 0.8 3)
M A X.

SW 32

Case Style TO-209AB (TO-93) Flag

3/4"-16UNF-2A
All dimensions in millimeters (inches)

3 (0.12)
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181RKI
Outline Table
GLASS METAL SEAL

19 (0.75) MAX.
4 (0.16) MAX.

IN.
8.5 (0.33) DIA.

M
7)
0. 3
4.3 (0.17) DIA.

5(

.
9.

IN
)M
.86
FLEXIBLE LEAD

(0
22
C.S. 25mm 2
(0.039 s.i.)
RED SILICON RUBBER
2
10 ( 0 .3 9)

C.S. 0.4mm
RED CATHODE (0.0006 s.i.)

+I WHITE GATE Case Style TO-209AB (TO-93)

All dimensions in millimeters (inches)
2 10 ( 8 .2 6)

+ (0.39)
220 (8.66) 10
8 2 (3 .2 3 ) M IN.

-
RED SHRINK Fast-on Terminals
WHITE SHRINK
AMP. 280000-1
REF-250
2 8 .5 ( 1.12 )

1 6 (0 .6 3) M A X.

28.5 (1.12) MAX. DIA.

MAX.

23
21 ( 0.8 3)
M A X.

SW 32

3/4"-16UNF-2A

35 (1.38) MAX.

Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics

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