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Introduction to

midas FEA NX
New Paradigm in Advanced Structural Analysis

MIDAS Information Technology Co., Ltd.


Contents

1. Overview

2. Geometry Modeling

3. Mesh Generation

4. Analysis

5. Post-processing
Configuration

Geometry Modeller Report Generator

Geometry Modeling and clean-up Various graphic plots and result tables

FEA
Mesh Generators Post-processor

NX

Auto, mapped and manual meshing

FEM Pre-processor FEM Solvers

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Analysis Capabilities
◼ Static Analysis
◼ Construction Stage Analysis
◼ Reinforcement Analysis
◼ Buckling Analysis
◼ Eigenvalue Analysis
◼ Response Spectrum Analysis
◼ Time History Analysis(Linear/Nonlinear)
◼ Static Contact Analysis
◼ Interface Nonlinearity Analysis
◼ Nonlinear Analysis(Material/Geometric)
◼ Concrete Crack Analysis
◼ Heat of Hydration Analysis
◼ Heat Transfer Analysis
◼ Slope Stability Analysis
◼ Seepage Analysis
◼ Consolidation Analysis
◼ Coupled Analysis(Fully/Semi)
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Applicable Problems

General Detail Analysis (Linear, Material/Geometry Nonlinear)


◼ General detail FE analysis (linear static/dynamic analysis of concrete and steel)
◼ Buckling analysis of steel structure with material and geometric nonlinearity

Concrete and Reinforcement Nonlinear Analysis


◼ Detail analysis of composite structure (steel + concrete)
◼ 3D detail analysis considering steel, concrete and reinforcement simultaneously
◼ Detail analysis of CFT (Concrete Filled Tube) Columns and analysis of the long-
term behaviour (differential settlement)
◼ Crack initiation and propagation in concrete structure
◼ Discrete Modeling and analysis of masonry
◼ Composite Modeling and analysis of wall in shear
◼ Detail analysis for tendon anchorage

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Applicable Problems

Thermo-Elastic Analysis (Heat Transfer, Heat of Hydration)


◼ Analysis of heat of hydration (general, special, nonlinear)
◼ Detail analysis for assessment of shear capacity of pavement (Debonding Failure)
◼ Analysis of thermal effect due to the asphalt pavement (Guss Asphalt)
◼ Fire effect on a reinforced concrete slab
◼ Evaluation of residual stress and integrity of welded part

Special Analysis (Contact, Geotechnical Analysis and etc.)


◼ Crack and fatigue analysis of the surface of structures
◼ Soil structure interaction analysis considering soil properties

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Framework

Main Menu
Tabbed
Toolbar

Works Tree

Property
Window

Output
Window

Developed based-on Task-oriented Design Paradigm

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64-bit environment platform

Next Generation Automated


Universal Solver
Platform Modeling
Stabilized geometric
Complete support for 64-bit New MIDAS solver
operation
Advanced analysis
Control large scale model Diverse automatic tools
conditions

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Contents

1. Overview

2. Geometry Modeling

3. Mesh Generation

4. Analysis

5. Post-processing
Data Exchange

◼ Import (Geometry)
• AutoCAD
• Parasolid / ACIS / STEP
• IGES / Pro-E
• CATIA V4 / V5
• SolidWorks / Unigraphics
• Inventor Part / Inventor Assembly

Imported CAD Geometry


◼ Export (Geometry)
• Parasolid
• STL

Standards for CAD Data Exchange


 STEP (STandard for the Exchange of Product Model Data)
 IGES (Initial Graphics Exchange Specification)

Generated Mesh

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Interface with other MIDAS
Software
Civil
Bridge structure foundation
Gen / Ground coupled analysis

Architectural structure foundation


/ Ground coupled analysis

SoilWorks
2D FE ↔ 3D Analysis connectivity

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Frame→Solid Wizard

Civil, Gen FEA

Frame Model MCS Format


(General Section) Generated Solid Geometry

Analysis Model
(3D Prism Mesh)

Frame→Solid Wizard automatically generates Solid Geometry & Mesh


by importing Frame Model (*.MCS) from Civil and Gen.

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Geometry Modeling

Advanced
Curve Surface Solid
Modeling

• Line, Polyline • Face • Box, Wedge • Extrude


• Arc, Circle • Coons Face • Cylinder, Cone • Revolve
• Polygon • Grid Face • Sphere, Torus • Loft
• B-Spline • Point • Divide • Sweep
• Tunnel Section • Fillet, Chamfer • Boolean Op. • Fillet, Chamfer
• Fillet, Chamfer • Sew, Fuse (Fuse, Cut, …) • Offset, Draft
• Trim, Extend • Divide • Super Shape • Shelling
• Intersect • Offset … • Check, Repair
• Offset • Auto Connect • Transform
• Break, Merge • Imprint …
… …

Advanced Modeling functions support both top-down and bottom-up approaches in surface & solid Modeling.

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Curve Modeling

Generation Modification

• Line • B-Spline • Shortest Path Line • Fillet / Chamfer


• Arc • Polyline • Surface Intersection • Trim / Extend
• Circle • Rectangle • Offset Curve • Merge / Break
• Ellipse • Polygon • Extrude Point • Intersect
• Tunnel • Profile • Make Wire

Arc
Imported DXF
Polyline
Surface
Intersection

Line

Tunnel B-Spline
Profile Section
Circle (Polyline+Tangent Arc)

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Surface Modeling

Co-planar Curves

Virtual Grid Elevation


(M X N)
Plane Patch Grid Patch
Vertex Cloud

2~4 Curves

Coons Patch Vertex Patch

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Solid Modeling

Boolean Operation

Trim A B

+
Divide

Fuse Cut Embed


(A  B) (A - B) (A - B) + (A  B)
Stitch to Solid
(Face→Solid)
Boolean Common (A  B) operation is also provided.

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Advanced Modeling

Generation

Guide Curve
Sweep

Profile Extrude
Profiles

Loft
Extrude

Revolve
Profile Loft

Profiles

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Advanced Modeling

Modification

Local Prism
(Fuse: Defined Height)
Trim Surfaces

Shell
Fillet

Offset Chamfer

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Graphic Display - Geometry

Wireframe

Shading with Edge

Transparency Shading + Transparency

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Contents

1. Overview

2. Geometry Modeling

3. Mesh Generation

4. Analysis

5. Post-processing
Mesh Generation

Auto Map Protrude Manipulation

• Solid • Solid • Extrude • Create


• Surface • Surface • Revolve • Extract
• Edge … • Project • Connection
• Planar Area • Fill • Change Para.
• 4-Curve Area • Sweep • Divide
• 2D → 3D • Check
Object • Quality
Type
• Geometry • Merge
• Quadrilateral • Element • Transform
• Triangle • Node …
• Combined

Various of methods for generating Reinforcements and Interface Elements are provided. (auto & manual)

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Mesh Generation

2D Quadrilateral Mesh

3D Tetrahedral Mesh

3D Hexahedral Mesh 1D Linear Mesh

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Automatic Surface Meshing

Regularity Boundary Orientation Sizing Control Internal


Uniformity Sensitive Insensitive (< 1/2) Curve/Point

Loop Mesher     
Grid Mesher     
Delaunay Mesher     

Loop Mesher Grid Mesher


(Full Quad) (Quad+Tria)

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Automatic Surface Meshing

◼ FEA provides a number of Modeling and meshing functions for non-manifold surface models.

Check Mesh

Non-manifold Non-manifold Edge


Connections Free Edge

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Automatic Surface Meshing

◼ FEA provides automatic defining & meshing


function which defines mesh-able domains
from curves (without creating surfaces) and then
generates mesh for each domain.
◼ Automatic defining & meshing function is very
useful for complex 2D models which were originally
modelled in AutoCAD.

Imported DXF Model Automatically Defined Domains


(173 Domains) & Generated Meshes

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Automatic Solid Meshing

◼ FEA’s Tetra Mesher auto-generates tetrahedral solid mesh with variable sizes in smooth
transition. (200,000 Tetra’s/min)
◼ FEA’s Tetra Mesher is capable of including holes, curves and points that are present in/on
solids.

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Mapped Mesh Generation

◼ FEA’s Map Mesher generates structured (regular & orthogonal) mesh both on surfaces and in
solids.

Tunnel Pipe Junction

Cargo Carrier

Connection Part

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Mapped Solid Meshing

◼ FEA’s Solid Map Mesher generates hexa and/or penta mesh in simple solids by full mapping or
combination (auto+map).

Full Mapping
(3D)

Lug-Pin
Joint Pier (Pipe + Reinforcement Steel + Concrete)

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Hexa Dominant Mesh

◼ Transitions from a tetrahedron element to a hexahedron element through a pyramid element

Tetrahedron Element

Pyramid Element

Hexahedron Element
Size Control

◼ FEA provides various size control methods and adaptive seeding function based on user-
specified mesh size and geometric characteristics.

Smooth Transition

Linear & Symmetric Seeding

Coarse Fine Coarse

Biased Seeding
& Mapped Mesh

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Mesh Protrusion

Extrude (2D→3D)

Fill (Curve→2D)

Section

Simulate

Extrude thru Node Sequence (Curve→2D) Revolve (2D→3D)

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Mesh Protrusion

Fill (2D→3D)

Top Bottom
Project (Curve→3D)
Same Topology

Sweep
(2D→3D)
Scaled Offset
Sweep
(2D→3D)
Guide Curve

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Element Libraries

Category Elements Order


Truss 1st, 2nd
1D
Beam 1st, 2nd
Plane Stress (Qaud / Tria) 1st, 2nd
Plane Strain (Quad / Tria) 1st, 2nd
Structural
2D Axisymmetry (Quad / Tria) 1st, 2nd
Plate (Quad / Tria) 1st, 2nd
Shell (Quad / Tria) 1st, 2nd
3D Hexa / Penta / Tetra 1st, 2nd
Elastic Link -
Connection
Rigid Link -
Nodal Point -
Nonstructural Mass Matrix -
3D Point -
Interface 2D 1st, 2nd
3D (Quad / Tria) 1st, 2nd
Embedded Truss / Beam 1st, 2nd
Reinforcement
Tendon 1st
Heat Transfer 1D, 2D, 3D, Cooling Pipe, Thermal Link 1st, 2nd

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Reinforcement Elements

◼ Modeling Method
• Embedded Element (Incompatible Mesh)
• Truss (Compatible Mesh) +
Interface (Slip, Friction, Cracking, Nonlinear)

Prism Map-Mesh

Embedded Element (Incompatible)

Truss + Interface
(Compatible)

Analysis Result

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Embedded Interface Element

◼ Embedded Interface Element


 Auto-generation of embedded line interface element from
the line element embedded in a solid
 Auto-generation of embedded point interface elements at
each end of the embedded line interface element.

1D Truss or Beam Element


1D Truss or Beam Element +
Embedded Interface Element

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Check & Quality Assurance

◼ Check & Verify


• Feature Edges
• Free Faces
• Non-manifold Edges
• Clamped Element
• Overlapped Element(2D)
• Penetrated Element(2D) Check Free Face
(Unconnected Element Face)

◼ Quality Assurance
• Aspect Ratio
• Skew Angle
• Taper
• Warpage Twisted Penta

• Jacobian Ratio
• Twist
Collapsed Tetra
• Length (Near Zero Volume)
Mesh Quality Plot

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Graphic Display - Mesh

Shrink

Feature-Edge

Wireframe (Free-Face) Shading Feature-Edge

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Flying View

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Contents

1. Overview

2. Geometry Modeling

3. Mesh Generation

4. Analysis

5. Post-processing
Support and operation for large-scale models

Solids 526

Solids 3,250
Elements 394,100
Nodes 75,112
Mesh sets 1,004
No. of stages 700
Elements 511,973
Nodes 80,903

New framework for 64-bit and improvement in functions through new graphics engine
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Support and operation for large-scale models

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Linear Static Analysis

◼ Linear Static Analysis Offshore Platform / Steel Frame


 Multiple Load Cases Composed of Cylindrical Jackets
(Plate + Frame)
 Result Combination and Transformation

◼ Equation Solvers
 Direct Solvers
- Multi-frontal Sparse Gaussian Solver
- Dense
- AMG

Stress Distribution of Jacket

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Eigenvalue Analysis

◼ Modal Analysis ◼ Linear Buckling Analysis


 Lanczos Method  Critical Buckling Modes
 Buckling Modes
 Load Combination

1st Mode (64.58 Hz) 2nd Mode (106.05 Hz) 3rd Mode (208.96 Hz)

Simply Supported Stiffened Plate


(Plate + Beam)
4th Mode (270.00 Hz) 5th Mode (440.58 Hz)

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Dynamic Analysis

◼ Transient Response Analysis


 Direct Transient Response
 Modal Transient Response
 Time Forcing Function DB
(54 Earthquake Acceleration Records)

◼ Spectrum Response Analysis


 SRSS, CQC, ABS, NRL, TENP
 Design Spectrum DB

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Material Nonlinearity Analysis

◼ Material Models ◼ Nonlinear Behaviours


 von Mises  Hardening (Isotropic)
 Tresca  Softening
 Mohr-Coulomb ◼ Iteration Methods
 Drucker-Prager  Full Newton-Raphson (Auto Load Step)
 Rankine  Modified Newton-Raphson
 Hoek Brown
 Arc-Length Method
 Hyperbolic
 Initial Stiffness
 Strain Softening
 Quasi-Newton(Secant)
 Cam Clay
 Modified Cam Clay
 Jardine
 D-min
 Soft Soil
 Concrete Smeared Crack
 Masonry
 Hardening Soil
 User-Supplied Material
Pinched Cylinder (Plate) – von Mises
Material & Geometry Nonlinear Analysis

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User-Supplied Materials

◼ In FEA NX, users can use their own defined material models via Fortran-coded library file.
◼ FEA NX’s user-supplied material
model supports nonlinear elastic and
elasto-plastic behaviours.
◼ User-supplied material can be used
seamlessly with all elements which Strain
allow material nonlinear behaviours. Input
Total Stress
Stiffness Matrix
Output
USRMAT.DLL

USM Dialogue

User-defined Parameters Input Dialogue <Ex> Nonlinear Elastic Material for Solid Element

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Geometry Nonlinearity Analysis

◼ Iteration Methods
 Full Newton-Raphson (Auto Load Step)
 Modified Newton-Raphson
 Arc-Length Method
 Initial Stiffness
 Quasi-Newton(Secant)

Ring (Solid) – Total Lagrangian

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Interface Nonlinearity Analysis

◼ Interface Models
 Coulomb Friction
 Discrete Cracking
 Bond-Slip Steel
 Nonlinear Elastic
 Combined (Cracking-Shearing-Crushing) Interface

Concrete Steel-Concrete
Composite Girder

Deformation (Discontinuity btwn Steel & Concrete) Principal Stress (Virtually Transformed & Clipped View)

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Auto Contact

◼ Contact Type
 Welded
 General
 Bi-directional Sliding Contact
 Rough
 Breaking-Weld

[Difficulty in creating
shared surfaces]

[Automatic search for free faces and


endowment of conditions for rigid contact]

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Reinforcement Analysis

◼ Reinforcement
 Embedded Truss/Beam
 Truss + Interface (Slip/Friction)

2-Span Double-T Type


Prestressed Concrete Girder

Deformation

Stress of Embedded Reinforcement Maximum Principal Stress of Concrete


with Deformation

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Heat Transfer and Heat of Hydration Analysis

◼ Heat Transfer
Steady-State & Transient
Conduction, Convection,
Cooling Pipe
Heat Flux
Heat Flow
Temperature Gradient Display

Pier Table (Construction Stage) - Temperature Pier Table (Construction Stage) - Stress

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Heat Transfer and Heat of Hydration Analysis

Temperature at Top Plate

Temperature Distribution

Fire in a Subway Structure

Guss Asphalt Pavement

Thermal Stress
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Static Contact Analysis

Lug (90mm)

Double plate (85mm)

Pin (224mm )

Contact Force

Hanger of Arch Bridge (Lug-Pin Joint)

Deformation and Stress Distribution by Contact

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Cracking Analysis (1)

◼ Cracking Models ◼ Results


 Smeared  Crack Pattern (Crack Stress/Strain)
 Crack Index  Element Status
 Cracking: Partially/Fully Open, Closed, Not Yet
 Plasticity: Previously Plastic, Elastic, Plastic, Critical
 Contact: No Contact, Slip, Stick

• Symbols at Gauss Points


• Disc Normal: Opening Direction
• Disc Color : Magnitude
• Line : Shearing Direction

Steel Reinforced Concrete Bracket Crack Pattern (Disc Plot)

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Cracking Analysis (2)

◼ Crack width calculation in the nonlinear analysis of reinforced


concrete elements
 In concrete Smeard Crack model, the crack width can be determined as the
product of the crack-band width (h) and the difference of crack direction strain and
crack direction stress divided by the original Young’s modulus.

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Load & B.C.

◼ Loadings
• Self Weight • Heat Flux
• Force / Moment • Pipe Cooling
• Displacement • Time Forcing Function
• Pressure • Time Varying Load
• Beam Load • Ground Acceleration
• Prestress • Response Spectrum Function
• Temperature
Constraint based-on CSys.
• Initial Equilibrium Force

◼ Boundary Conditions
• Constraint
• Constraint Equation
• Contact Conditions
• Convection

Spatially Varying Pressure (Function Applied)

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Arbitrary Loading

◼ FEA provides arbitrary loading function which can be applied to arbitrary locations/areas regardless
of node and/or element connection.

Point Load (1D, 2D, 3D) Edge Load (1D, 2D, 3D)

Rectangular Pressure Circular Pressure


(2D, 3D) (2D, 3D)

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Geotechnical analysis

• Linear static analysis


• Nonlinear static analysis

• Strength Reduction Method (SRM) Static • Stress (drained/undrained) analysis


• Strength Analysis Method (SAM) Analysis • Seepage analysis for each stage
• Construction stages Slope stability • Stress-seepage- slope coupled
(SRM/SAM) Slope Construction • Consolidation analysis for each stage
Stability Stage • Fully coupled stress & seepage
Analysis Analysis

FEA
NX
Consoli-
Dynamic
dation
Analysis
Analysis
• Eigenvalue/Reaction Spectrum analysis
• Linear Time History (mode/direct methods)
• Nonlinear Time History analysis Stress–
• Consolidation Analysis
• 1D/2D Equivalency Linear analysis Seepage seepage
fully • Stress–seepage fully coupled
• Nonlinear time history + SRM Coupled Analysis
coupled analysis

• Steady state
seepage analysis
• Transient
seepage analysis

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Contents

1. Overview

2. Geometry Modeling

3. Mesh Generation

4. Analysis

5. Post-processing
Post-processing

◼ Complete Support for Visualisation and Interpretation


• Flexible User-control on Legends, Colors, Fonts, Magnification, etc.
• Multiple Plots, Graphs and Tables in Multiple Windows
• Deformed Shape Combined with Undeformed Shape (including Mode Shape)
• Local Plots defined by Geometrical Topology or User-selection
• Contour Plots and Animations (AVI)
• Iso-value Lines (2D) and Surfaces (3D)
• Clipping Planes and Slice Lines/Planes
• Partitioned Plots
• History Plots in Various Graphs and Animations (AVI)
• Result Values in MS-Excel compatible Tables
• Result Probe and Extraction
• Result Extraction for Construction Stage Analysis and Time History Analysis
• Screen-shots in JPG, BMP, PNG, GIF Picture Formats

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Post-processing

Contour Plot
Result Graph

MS-Excel

Works Tree

Result Table

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Post-processing

[Summary of analysis results]

[Print analysis results]

[Decibel reference levels (ISO R 1683)]


Quantity Definition Ref. level

Acc. Level La = 20 log10 (a/a0) dB a0 = 10-6 m/s2 [3D PDF]

Amplitude Vel. Level Lv = 20 log10 (v/v0) dB v0 = 10-9 m/s

Dis. level Ld = 20 log10 (d/d0) dB d0 = 10-12 m

Printable PDF file that includes an adjustable 3D view and a decibel unit transformation feature for
measuring noises
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Contour Plot Type

Contour Contour Contour with Mesh


with Mesh with Iso-line & Iso-line

Gradient 2-Color Gray


Contour Contour Contour

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Deformed Shape

Deformed Contour with Original Shape Mode Shapes


(Static Analysis) (Stability Analysis)

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Iso-surface Plot

Iso-Surface in Transparent Solid Geometry


Capped Plot (Lower Part)

Base Iso-surface

Capped Plot (Upper Part)


Multiple Iso-surfaces

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Slice Plot

Original Plot
(Solid)

Multiple Slice Planes

Slice Plot at Arbitrary Plane

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Clipping Plot

Original Plot

½ Clipped Plot
with Feature-Edge

Clipping Plane Definition ½ Clipped Plot with Diagram


by Mouse Dragging on Middle Clipping Plane

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Diagram Plot

Solid Type

Section Plot of Frames

Line Type
Diagram Plot with Deformed Shape

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Vector Plot

Vector Plot Option


• Head Type
(Both, One, None)
• Constant Head Size
• Constant Body Size
• Color
(Contour, Mono)

Vector Plot
with Deformation

Vector Plot with Contour

Vector Plot with Transparent Geometry

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Result Extraction

MS-Excel compatible Table

Graph (Stress vs. Time step)

Nonlinear Analysis

Stress

• Results can be extracted based on:


- Analysis Case
- Analysis Variables
- Step (Nonlinear / Construction Stage Analysis)
- Node / Element (GRC Sys. GCC Sys.)

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On-Curve Diagrams

3D On-Curve Graphs on Contour Plot

Fault Zone

2D On-Curve Graphs on Contour Plot


Front View

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Probe & Result Tag

Sectional Result
with Clipped Plot
(Element Result)

Nodal Result

Probe & Add Result Tags at Specified Nodes/Elements

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Update geometry using buckling mode shape

◼ Create a new model file in which the geometry of analysis model is revised based on the mode
shape of linear buckling analysis for geometric and material nonlinear analysis to find a buckling
load considering geometric imperfection.

Select a buckling mode to revise the


geometry of model.

New analysis model in which


nodal coordinates are updated
based on the selected buckling
Buckling mode shape mode shape and scale factor.

•Geometric imperfection can easily be included in the analysis model. The buckling behavior of the model can be further
investigated by performing geometric and material nonlinear analysis.

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Applications

Solid Geometry Modeling Auto-generated Tetra Mesh Post-processing & Result Evaluation

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Applications

Mode 1 Mode 2

Mode 8 Mode 9

Woon-Nam Extradosed Bridge – Single Pylon

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Applications

Geumga Extradosed Bridge

Anchorage detail

Double Pylon

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Applications

JECHON-DODAM RAILWAY
Steel Arch Bridge

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Applications
Solid elements Modeling of Pylon Cable Saddle (Leesoonshin Suspension Br.)

Transverse web

Extra part

Inner transverse
rib

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Applications

Solid elements Modeling of Splay Saddle (New Millennium Suspension Br.)

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Applications
Solid elements Modeling of Hanger Clamp (Bonny River Suspension Br.)

FE Model

Stress Contour

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Applications Contact Analysis

H-STIFF PL PL PL
1-PL-130x10x1124 312 268 1.080

DO PL DO H-STIFF
397 1-PL-130x10x1168
(397)
V-STIFF

V-STIFF

V-STIFF
DIAP

Deformed shapes

Gusset and web plates

Contact faces

Pins Stress in contact faces

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Improvements
in FEA NX

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Extended platform optimised for 64-bit environment

FEA FEA NX

• 32-bit pre/post handicapped for big models • Complete support for 64 bits
• 10 year old GUI platform (old graphics) (Pre/Post, Solver)
• Graphics engine supporting large models
→ don’t provide Preview for LBC
• Unified solver with GPU computing
→ model is too big and analysis is not converging

• Adoption of Parasolid Kernel


• low computing power in geometric
(General kernel used by 3D CAD)
operations for large models and assemblies
• Reliable geometric computation
(Boolean, Division, etc.)
performance/speed
→ I cannot divide solids
• Compatible with 3D CAD geometry

• limitation to addition/improvement for • New Solver fully developed by MIDAS


analysis features of the solver • Use of advanced features used in
(DIANA Solver) mechanical area (Contacts)
→ I can do that with Plaxis • New platform for deploying advanced
analysis and features
Major Improvements
in Pre/Post Process

MIDAS Information84
Technology Co., Ltd. www.MidasUser.com
Improvements in Boolean operations
robustness and performance/speed

FEA FEA NX
2 solids
Version Divide Results
5 faces
Failed (39sec)
FEA Generation of
5 solids
Completed
FEA NX
(22sec)

29 solids
1 shell Version Divide Results
Failed (20sec)
FEA Generation of
broken solids
Completed
FEA NX
(5sec)
1 solid
9 faces Version Divide Results
Completed
FEA
(1min 29sec)
Completed
FEA NX
(less than 1sec)
Faster auto-meshing using multi-thread parallel
processing

64 Solids 307 Solids

FEA
Support multi-thread
during mesh generation

Version 64 Solids 307 Solids


326.5 sec 58.4 sec 90%
FEA
(Completed100%) (2 solids failed)
FEA NX
21.7 sec 9.1 sec
FEA NX
(Completed 100%) (Completed 100%)
reduced

Tetrahedral auto-meshing generation time is reduced by over 80% (Multi-Thread)


Construction stage sets & auto-generation of
construction stages

 Definition/Analysis of multiple construction stage sets (can be defined for each analysis type)
 Graphical auto-definition of construction stages by Show/Hide status in the work window

Define construction stage


sets by Stage Type
(Sub-stages can be copied)

Define ‘Auto Stage’ for


auto-generation
Check auto-generation of construction stages

Manage model file, Avoid dual-tasks and Prevent confusion and analysis errors
Additional post-processing features and performance
improvements

 Improve the overall speed of processing operations (stress contour of a practical test model:
20.4 sec → reduced to 1.1 sec)
 3D dynamic PDF report in which 3D model view can be manipulated
 Real-time 3D flow path for seepage analysis (animation)
 Element Contour Plot (simultaneous display of results from different element types)
 Improvement in results computation (combination of nodal/element results from different
stages/analysis cases, conversion of dynamic analysis results to DB, etc.)

3D dynamic PDF 3D flow path animation


Addition of modelling features

 Auto-generation of co-face between adjacent solids


 Imprint automatically in faces by selecting edges penetrating solids

Easy enough for beginners to avoid modeling errors from auto-correction


GUI designed for ease of use for beginners

 Simplified menu structure and efficient use of Ribbon menu/Tapped dialogue box
 Intuitive functions/options usage with instructional guide images
 Mouse motions minimised with enhanced context menu in the work window

Setting conditions
using task-sensitive
context menu

Similar functions
in one tapped
dialogue box

Guide image Select loads on the


screen and edit
Major Improvements
in Analysis Features

MIDAS Information91
Technology Co., Ltd. www.MidasUser.com
High quality mesh (hybrid mesh) and bonded contacts

 Addition of Hybrid mesh for securing accurate results


 Bonded contacts: Auto-searching adjacent elements and auto-processing bonded
contacts (for 3D analysis), Continuity – Compatibility Guaranteed

Model using contacts


(connect tunnel and ground)

Coincident nodes model


Tetra elem.
(without contacts)
Hexa elem.
Pyramid elem.
Tetra elem.
Prism elem.

Element configuration
Pyramid elem. Final construction stage
of hybrid mesh
(connect tetras and quads) 0.97% difference in the
Hexa elem. maximum total displacement

Hexa elem. for accuracy at the boundaries, partial tetra elem. inside the model
Hybrid mesh, bonded contact results comparison

Hybrid elements + contacts


Elements 34,853
Nodes 32,684

0.34% difference in
displacement results

Coincident nodes

Elements 177,142
Nodes 32,476

Hybrid mesh + Contact vs. Coincident Nodes


Hybrid mesh, bonded contact results comparison

Hybrid elements + contacts


Elements 34,853
Nodes 32,684

Coincident nodes

Elements 177,142
Nodes 32,476

Hybrid mesh + Contact vs. Coincident Nodes


Comparison of linear-nonlinear time history dynamic
analysis

 Areas using Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis: Soil-Structure Interaction Behaviour, Evaluation of


embankment stability under dynamic loading, Crash loads, Seismic loads due to structural
response assessment, Liquefaction evaluation (user-defined model can be implemented)

Linear dynamic analysis results

Relative Displacement of Tunnel


0.03

Relative Displacement T1(m)


0.02

0.01
Linear dynamic analysis plastic stress results 0.00

-0.01

Soil deformation is mostly plastic -0.02

-0.03
→ Nonlinear analysis renders more 0 5
Time(sec)
10 15

realistic results Linear Non-linear

Nonlinear dynamic analysis results

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