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Midas FEA NX Introduction
Midas FEA NX Introduction
midas FEA NX
New Paradigm in Advanced Structural Analysis
1. Overview
2. Geometry Modeling
3. Mesh Generation
4. Analysis
5. Post-processing
Configuration
Geometry Modeling and clean-up Various graphic plots and result tables
FEA
Mesh Generators Post-processor
NX
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Analysis Capabilities
◼ Static Analysis
◼ Construction Stage Analysis
◼ Reinforcement Analysis
◼ Buckling Analysis
◼ Eigenvalue Analysis
◼ Response Spectrum Analysis
◼ Time History Analysis(Linear/Nonlinear)
◼ Static Contact Analysis
◼ Interface Nonlinearity Analysis
◼ Nonlinear Analysis(Material/Geometric)
◼ Concrete Crack Analysis
◼ Heat of Hydration Analysis
◼ Heat Transfer Analysis
◼ Slope Stability Analysis
◼ Seepage Analysis
◼ Consolidation Analysis
◼ Coupled Analysis(Fully/Semi)
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Applicable Problems
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Applicable Problems
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Framework
Main Menu
Tabbed
Toolbar
Works Tree
Property
Window
Output
Window
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64-bit environment platform
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Contents
1. Overview
2. Geometry Modeling
3. Mesh Generation
4. Analysis
5. Post-processing
Data Exchange
◼ Import (Geometry)
• AutoCAD
• Parasolid / ACIS / STEP
• IGES / Pro-E
• CATIA V4 / V5
• SolidWorks / Unigraphics
• Inventor Part / Inventor Assembly
Generated Mesh
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Interface with other MIDAS
Software
Civil
Bridge structure foundation
Gen / Ground coupled analysis
SoilWorks
2D FE ↔ 3D Analysis connectivity
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Frame→Solid Wizard
Analysis Model
(3D Prism Mesh)
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Geometry Modeling
Advanced
Curve Surface Solid
Modeling
Advanced Modeling functions support both top-down and bottom-up approaches in surface & solid Modeling.
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Curve Modeling
Generation Modification
Arc
Imported DXF
Polyline
Surface
Intersection
Line
Tunnel B-Spline
Profile Section
Circle (Polyline+Tangent Arc)
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Surface Modeling
Co-planar Curves
2~4 Curves
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Solid Modeling
Boolean Operation
Trim A B
+
Divide
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Advanced Modeling
Generation
Guide Curve
Sweep
Profile Extrude
Profiles
Loft
Extrude
Revolve
Profile Loft
Profiles
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Advanced Modeling
Modification
Local Prism
(Fuse: Defined Height)
Trim Surfaces
Shell
Fillet
Offset Chamfer
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Graphic Display - Geometry
Wireframe
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Contents
1. Overview
2. Geometry Modeling
3. Mesh Generation
4. Analysis
5. Post-processing
Mesh Generation
Various of methods for generating Reinforcements and Interface Elements are provided. (auto & manual)
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Mesh Generation
2D Quadrilateral Mesh
3D Tetrahedral Mesh
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Automatic Surface Meshing
Loop Mesher
Grid Mesher
Delaunay Mesher
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Automatic Surface Meshing
◼ FEA provides a number of Modeling and meshing functions for non-manifold surface models.
Check Mesh
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Automatic Surface Meshing
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Automatic Solid Meshing
◼ FEA’s Tetra Mesher auto-generates tetrahedral solid mesh with variable sizes in smooth
transition. (200,000 Tetra’s/min)
◼ FEA’s Tetra Mesher is capable of including holes, curves and points that are present in/on
solids.
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Mapped Mesh Generation
◼ FEA’s Map Mesher generates structured (regular & orthogonal) mesh both on surfaces and in
solids.
Cargo Carrier
Connection Part
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Mapped Solid Meshing
◼ FEA’s Solid Map Mesher generates hexa and/or penta mesh in simple solids by full mapping or
combination (auto+map).
Full Mapping
(3D)
Lug-Pin
Joint Pier (Pipe + Reinforcement Steel + Concrete)
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Hexa Dominant Mesh
Tetrahedron Element
Pyramid Element
Hexahedron Element
Size Control
◼ FEA provides various size control methods and adaptive seeding function based on user-
specified mesh size and geometric characteristics.
Smooth Transition
Biased Seeding
& Mapped Mesh
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Mesh Protrusion
Extrude (2D→3D)
Fill (Curve→2D)
Section
Simulate
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Mesh Protrusion
Fill (2D→3D)
Top Bottom
Project (Curve→3D)
Same Topology
Sweep
(2D→3D)
Scaled Offset
Sweep
(2D→3D)
Guide Curve
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Element Libraries
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Reinforcement Elements
◼ Modeling Method
• Embedded Element (Incompatible Mesh)
• Truss (Compatible Mesh) +
Interface (Slip, Friction, Cracking, Nonlinear)
Prism Map-Mesh
Truss + Interface
(Compatible)
Analysis Result
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Embedded Interface Element
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Check & Quality Assurance
◼ Quality Assurance
• Aspect Ratio
• Skew Angle
• Taper
• Warpage Twisted Penta
• Jacobian Ratio
• Twist
Collapsed Tetra
• Length (Near Zero Volume)
Mesh Quality Plot
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Graphic Display - Mesh
Shrink
Feature-Edge
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Flying View
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Contents
1. Overview
2. Geometry Modeling
3. Mesh Generation
4. Analysis
5. Post-processing
Support and operation for large-scale models
Solids 526
Solids 3,250
Elements 394,100
Nodes 75,112
Mesh sets 1,004
No. of stages 700
Elements 511,973
Nodes 80,903
New framework for 64-bit and improvement in functions through new graphics engine
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Support and operation for large-scale models
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Linear Static Analysis
◼ Equation Solvers
Direct Solvers
- Multi-frontal Sparse Gaussian Solver
- Dense
- AMG
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Eigenvalue Analysis
1st Mode (64.58 Hz) 2nd Mode (106.05 Hz) 3rd Mode (208.96 Hz)
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Dynamic Analysis
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Material Nonlinearity Analysis
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User-Supplied Materials
◼ In FEA NX, users can use their own defined material models via Fortran-coded library file.
◼ FEA NX’s user-supplied material
model supports nonlinear elastic and
elasto-plastic behaviours.
◼ User-supplied material can be used
seamlessly with all elements which Strain
allow material nonlinear behaviours. Input
Total Stress
Stiffness Matrix
Output
USRMAT.DLL
USM Dialogue
User-defined Parameters Input Dialogue <Ex> Nonlinear Elastic Material for Solid Element
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Geometry Nonlinearity Analysis
◼ Iteration Methods
Full Newton-Raphson (Auto Load Step)
Modified Newton-Raphson
Arc-Length Method
Initial Stiffness
Quasi-Newton(Secant)
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Interface Nonlinearity Analysis
◼ Interface Models
Coulomb Friction
Discrete Cracking
Bond-Slip Steel
Nonlinear Elastic
Combined (Cracking-Shearing-Crushing) Interface
Concrete Steel-Concrete
Composite Girder
Deformation (Discontinuity btwn Steel & Concrete) Principal Stress (Virtually Transformed & Clipped View)
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Auto Contact
◼ Contact Type
Welded
General
Bi-directional Sliding Contact
Rough
Breaking-Weld
[Difficulty in creating
shared surfaces]
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Reinforcement Analysis
◼ Reinforcement
Embedded Truss/Beam
Truss + Interface (Slip/Friction)
Deformation
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Heat Transfer and Heat of Hydration Analysis
◼ Heat Transfer
Steady-State & Transient
Conduction, Convection,
Cooling Pipe
Heat Flux
Heat Flow
Temperature Gradient Display
Pier Table (Construction Stage) - Temperature Pier Table (Construction Stage) - Stress
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Heat Transfer and Heat of Hydration Analysis
Temperature Distribution
Thermal Stress
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Static Contact Analysis
Lug (90mm)
Pin (224mm )
Contact Force
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Cracking Analysis (1)
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Cracking Analysis (2)
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Load & B.C.
◼ Loadings
• Self Weight • Heat Flux
• Force / Moment • Pipe Cooling
• Displacement • Time Forcing Function
• Pressure • Time Varying Load
• Beam Load • Ground Acceleration
• Prestress • Response Spectrum Function
• Temperature
Constraint based-on CSys.
• Initial Equilibrium Force
◼ Boundary Conditions
• Constraint
• Constraint Equation
• Contact Conditions
• Convection
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Arbitrary Loading
◼ FEA provides arbitrary loading function which can be applied to arbitrary locations/areas regardless
of node and/or element connection.
Point Load (1D, 2D, 3D) Edge Load (1D, 2D, 3D)
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Geotechnical analysis
FEA
NX
Consoli-
Dynamic
dation
Analysis
Analysis
• Eigenvalue/Reaction Spectrum analysis
• Linear Time History (mode/direct methods)
• Nonlinear Time History analysis Stress–
• Consolidation Analysis
• 1D/2D Equivalency Linear analysis Seepage seepage
fully • Stress–seepage fully coupled
• Nonlinear time history + SRM Coupled Analysis
coupled analysis
• Steady state
seepage analysis
• Transient
seepage analysis
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Contents
1. Overview
2. Geometry Modeling
3. Mesh Generation
4. Analysis
5. Post-processing
Post-processing
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Post-processing
Contour Plot
Result Graph
MS-Excel
Works Tree
Result Table
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Post-processing
Printable PDF file that includes an adjustable 3D view and a decibel unit transformation feature for
measuring noises
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Contour Plot Type
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Deformed Shape
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Iso-surface Plot
Base Iso-surface
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Slice Plot
Original Plot
(Solid)
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Clipping Plot
Original Plot
½ Clipped Plot
with Feature-Edge
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Diagram Plot
Solid Type
Line Type
Diagram Plot with Deformed Shape
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Vector Plot
Vector Plot
with Deformation
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Result Extraction
Nonlinear Analysis
Stress
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On-Curve Diagrams
Fault Zone
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Probe & Result Tag
Sectional Result
with Clipped Plot
(Element Result)
Nodal Result
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Update geometry using buckling mode shape
◼ Create a new model file in which the geometry of analysis model is revised based on the mode
shape of linear buckling analysis for geometric and material nonlinear analysis to find a buckling
load considering geometric imperfection.
•Geometric imperfection can easily be included in the analysis model. The buckling behavior of the model can be further
investigated by performing geometric and material nonlinear analysis.
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Applications
Solid Geometry Modeling Auto-generated Tetra Mesh Post-processing & Result Evaluation
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Applications
Mode 1 Mode 2
Mode 8 Mode 9
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Applications
Anchorage detail
Double Pylon
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Applications
JECHON-DODAM RAILWAY
Steel Arch Bridge
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Applications
Solid elements Modeling of Pylon Cable Saddle (Leesoonshin Suspension Br.)
Transverse web
Extra part
Inner transverse
rib
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Applications
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Applications
Solid elements Modeling of Hanger Clamp (Bonny River Suspension Br.)
FE Model
Stress Contour
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Applications Contact Analysis
H-STIFF PL PL PL
1-PL-130x10x1124 312 268 1.080
DO PL DO H-STIFF
397 1-PL-130x10x1168
(397)
V-STIFF
V-STIFF
V-STIFF
DIAP
Deformed shapes
Contact faces
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Improvements
in FEA NX
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Extended platform optimised for 64-bit environment
FEA FEA NX
• 32-bit pre/post handicapped for big models • Complete support for 64 bits
• 10 year old GUI platform (old graphics) (Pre/Post, Solver)
• Graphics engine supporting large models
→ don’t provide Preview for LBC
• Unified solver with GPU computing
→ model is too big and analysis is not converging
MIDAS Information84
Technology Co., Ltd. www.MidasUser.com
Improvements in Boolean operations
robustness and performance/speed
FEA FEA NX
2 solids
Version Divide Results
5 faces
Failed (39sec)
FEA Generation of
5 solids
Completed
FEA NX
(22sec)
29 solids
1 shell Version Divide Results
Failed (20sec)
FEA Generation of
broken solids
Completed
FEA NX
(5sec)
1 solid
9 faces Version Divide Results
Completed
FEA
(1min 29sec)
Completed
FEA NX
(less than 1sec)
Faster auto-meshing using multi-thread parallel
processing
FEA
Support multi-thread
during mesh generation
Definition/Analysis of multiple construction stage sets (can be defined for each analysis type)
Graphical auto-definition of construction stages by Show/Hide status in the work window
Manage model file, Avoid dual-tasks and Prevent confusion and analysis errors
Additional post-processing features and performance
improvements
Improve the overall speed of processing operations (stress contour of a practical test model:
20.4 sec → reduced to 1.1 sec)
3D dynamic PDF report in which 3D model view can be manipulated
Real-time 3D flow path for seepage analysis (animation)
Element Contour Plot (simultaneous display of results from different element types)
Improvement in results computation (combination of nodal/element results from different
stages/analysis cases, conversion of dynamic analysis results to DB, etc.)
Simplified menu structure and efficient use of Ribbon menu/Tapped dialogue box
Intuitive functions/options usage with instructional guide images
Mouse motions minimised with enhanced context menu in the work window
Setting conditions
using task-sensitive
context menu
Similar functions
in one tapped
dialogue box
MIDAS Information91
Technology Co., Ltd. www.MidasUser.com
High quality mesh (hybrid mesh) and bonded contacts
Element configuration
Pyramid elem. Final construction stage
of hybrid mesh
(connect tetras and quads) 0.97% difference in the
Hexa elem. maximum total displacement
Hexa elem. for accuracy at the boundaries, partial tetra elem. inside the model
Hybrid mesh, bonded contact results comparison
0.34% difference in
displacement results
Coincident nodes
Elements 177,142
Nodes 32,476
Coincident nodes
Elements 177,142
Nodes 32,476
0.01
Linear dynamic analysis plastic stress results 0.00
-0.01
-0.03
→ Nonlinear analysis renders more 0 5
Time(sec)
10 15