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    Here are the steps to convert 0.875 to binary: 0.875 x 2 = 1.75 Result = 1.1 x 2 = 1.5 Result = 1.1 x 2 = 1.25 Result = 1.1 x 2 = 1 Result = 1.1 Therefore, 0.875 in binary is 0.111 c) Convert 0.5625 as binary fraction. Show your work. Answer = 0.1000

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    Here are the steps to convert 0.875 to binary: 0.875 x 2 = 1.75 Result = 1.1 x 2 = 1.5 Result = 1.1 x 2 = 1.25 Result = 1.1 x 2 = 1 Result = 1.1 Therefore, 0.875 in binary is 0.111 c) Convert 0.5625 as binary fraction. Show your work. Answer = 0.1000

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    4 views16 pages

    Chapter 2 (1a)

    Uploaded by

    NUR ZAFIRA AMANI RUSLAN
    Here are the steps to convert 0.875 to binary: 0.875 x 2 = 1.75 Result = 1.1 x 2 = 1.5 Result = 1.1 x 2 = 1.25 Result = 1.1 x 2 = 1 Result = 1.1 Therefore, 0.875 in binary is 0.111 c) Convert 0.5625 as binary fraction. Show your work. Answer = 0.1000

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    of 16

    Universiti Teknologi MARA

    CHAPTER 2(PART 1A)


    BINARY NUMBER CONVERSION

    SALEHAH HAMZAH
    FACULTY OF COMPUTER AND MATHEMMATICAL SCIENCES
    UITM MELAKA KAMPUS JASIN
    Introduce unit in data
    representation

    Conversion of decimal to binary

    Number
    Conversion of binary to decimal
    conversion
    Conversion of binary fraction to
    decimal
    Conversion of decimal fraction to
    binary
    INTRODUCTION
    • At the lowest level, computers are based on billions of electrical
    elements that have only two states, (usually low and high voltage).
    By interpreting 0 and 1, it’s easy to build circuits storing binary
    numbers and doing calculations with them.
    • A bit is a smallest unit in digital system which consist of bit 0 and
    bit 1 only.
    • A byte is a combination of 8 digit of bit 1 and bit 0.
    • A word consist of either 16 bit or 32 bit which depends on
    computer architecture.
    REPRESENTATION OF NUMBER SYSTEM
    BINARY CONVERSION

    •How to read the decimal number as binary?


    •Ans: You need to make conversion on the number

    •Assume a decimal number to be converted is 39.


    What is the binary number for decimal 39.?
    •Method : use binary representation table to make
    conversion
    BINARY CONVERSION
    a) What is the binary number for decimal 39?
    Ans : Make a manual calculation to sum up
    decimal 39 by locate bit 1 in binary table
    128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
    0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1

    Method : do multiply and sum up bit 1 only from the


    table
    Ans : 39 = (32 x 1) + (4 x1) + (2 x 1) + (1 x 1)
    = 0010 0111
    BINARY CONVERSION

    b) What the binary number for decimal 78


    128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
    0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0

    Do Multiply and sum up bit 1 only from the table


    Ans : 78 = (64 x 1) + (8 x 1) + (4 x 1) + (2 x 1)
    = 0100 1110

    c) Convert this number as binary : i) 113 ii) 140


    BINARY CONVERSION

    •How to read binary number as decimal number?


    •Assume a binary number to be converted is 101
    0011. What is the decimal number representation?

    •Method : put binary number in binary table to


    make conversion. Sum up the bit 1.
    SOLUTION
    •a) What is a decimal number representation of binary
    number 0101 0011
    128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
    0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1

    •Put binary number in binary table to make


    conversion. Sum up the bit 1.
    •Ans : (64 x 1) + (16 x 1) + (2 x 1) + (1 x 1)
    •= 83
    SOLUTION
    b) What is a decimal number representation of binary
    number 1001 0101?
    128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
    1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1
    • Method : Put binary number in binary table to make conversion.
    Sum up the bit 1.
    • Ans = (128 x 1) + (16 x 1) + (4 x1) +(1 x1) =149
    • c) What is a decimal number representation of binary number
    1011 1100?
    BINARY DECIMAL CONVERSION SUMMARY
    Decimal Binary Decimal Binary
    0 0000 10 1010
    1 0001 11 1011
    2 0010 12 1100
    3 0011 13 1101
    4 0100 14 1110
    5 0101 15 1111
    6 0110 16 10000
    7 0111 17 10001
    8 1000 18 10010
    BINARY FRACTION TO DECIMAL CONVERSION

    •How to read binary fraction as decimal?


    •Assume a binary number to be converted is
    11.1011. What is the decimal number
    representation?
    •Method : put binary number in binary
    representation table to make conversion. Sum up
    the bit 1.
    BINARY FRACTION TO DECIMAL CONVERSION

    a) What is a decimal number representation of binary


    number 11.1011?
    8 4 2 1 0.5 0.25 0.125 0.0625
    0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1
    Ans = (2 x 1) + (2 x 1) + (0.5 x1) +(0.125 x1) + (0.0625 x 1)
    = 3.6875
    c) What is a decimal number representation of binary number
    1111. 0111?
    Ans = 15.4375
    DECIMAL FRACTION TO BINARY CONVERSION

    •How to read decimal fraction as binary?


    •Assume a decimal fraction to be converted is 0.6875.
    What is the decimal number representation?
    •Method : Do a multiplication by 2 until the result
    of fraction is .0000
    DECIMAL FRACTION TO BINARY CONVERSION

    Assume a decimal fraction to be converted is.


    0.6875.

    0.6875 is 0.1011

    Result fraction is .0000,


    multiplication is ended
    DECIMAL FRACTION TO BINARY CONVERSION

    a) Convert 0.8125 as binary fraction. Show your


    work.
    Answer = 0.1101
    b) Convert 0.875 as binary fraction. Show your
    work.
    Answer = 0.111

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