Science – Changing State of Matter

Read This:
* The amount of energy changes the state of Matter.

Types of Changes in State of Matter

1. Evaporation – liquid change to gas.
2. Condensation – is gas change to liquid.
3. Solidification/Freezing- is liquid change to solid.
4. Liquefaction/Melting – is solid change to liquid.
5. Sublimation – is solid change to gas without passing liquid state.

*The difference between condensation and precipitation is that condensation is the

transformation of state from a gas to a liquid and precipitation is next stage after
condensation where water droplets become larger and larger so as they fall under
gravity in form of rain from the cloud. 
Classroom Activities

“Laboratory”

Things needed:

*Alcohol Lamp *Candle *Beaker *Wire Gauze *Water

*Spoon *Tripod *Match *Moth Ball ( Left for 2 days)

General Procedure: Observe the materials before and after.

1. Observe the water

2. Boil the water
3. Light the candle
4. Let the melted candle cool
5. Observe the mothball after leaving for 2 days.

State of Matter Type of Changing

Material
Before After Phase
1. Boiling of water
2. Cooling of water vapor
3. Lighting a candle
4. Cooling the candle
5. Leaving the mothball

Quiz Time: True or False

_____ 1. Each addition of energy may change the state of matter.
_____ 2. State of matter also changes when energy is lost.
_____ 3. Cotton Candy is an example of sublimation.
_____ 4. Evaporation also occurs when you dry your cloth under the sun.
_____ 5. Ice candy is a result of freezing.

NEXT LESSON: Kinds of Changes

God Bless!!!