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General specification

Project description
Project No.: 01 Date: 2021-10-15
Project title: Ática Capacitación
Project subtitle: Ósmosis Inversa Q=10 m3/h permeado.
Remarks:
Customer
Name: Phone:
Location: Fax:
Contact: Mail:
Designer
Name: DPW Phone:
Location: Fax:
Contact: Mail: a.castellanos@dpwatering.com
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Water analysis of feed  Date of sampling: 2021-10-15


Water source: Persian Gulf
Water type: Brackish well (SDI less than 3) Country: Iran
Source flow rate: 12.00 [m3/h]  

Cations Original Unit [mg/l] [meq/l] Anions Original Unit [mg/l] [meq/l]
Na 100.00000 [mg/l] 100.00000 4.34972 Cl 500.00000 [mg/l] 500.00000 14.10437
Ca 10.00000 [ppm CaCO3] 4.00800 0.20000 SO4 100.00000 [mg/l] 100.00000 2.08203
Mg 5.00000 [mg/l] 5.00000 0.41118 CO3 1.77737 [mg/l] 1.77737 0.05925
K 1.00000 [mg/l] 1.00000 0.02558 HCO3 170.66000 [mg/l] 170.66000 2.79679
Sr 0.00000 [mg/l] 0.00000 0.00000 NO3 0.22900 [mg/l] 0.22900 0.00369
Ba 0.00000 [mg/l] 0.00000 0.00000 F 0.00000 [mg/l] 0.00000 0.00000
NH4 0.45000 [mg/l] 0.45000 0.02494 SiO2 100.00000 [mg/l] 100.00000 1.66445
Fe(II) 0.00000 [meq/l] 0.00000 0.00000 B 4.36000 [mg/l] 4.36000 0.40333
Mn 0.00000 [meq/l] 0.00000 0.00000 PO4 0.00000 [meq/l] 0.00000 0.00000
Al 0.00000 [meq/l] 0.00000 0.00000 Br 0.00000 [meq/l] 0.00000 0.00000
  As(III) 0.00000 [meq/l] 0.00000 0.00000
  As(V) 0.00000 [meq/l] 0.00000 0.00000
H+ 0.00001 0.00001 OH- 0.02778 0.00163
Sum C 5.01142 Sum A 19.04613
+ Na 322.69341 14.03625 + Cl 0.00000 0.00000

Others     Summary
Temperature 20.00 [°C] Turbidity 0.00 [NTU] Fe (total) 0.00 [ppm] TDS 1310.18 [ppm]
pH 8.20 SDI 0.00 Free chlorine 0.00 [ppm] Conductivity 1742.25 [µS/cm]
CO2 1.67 [mg/l] TSS 0.00 [ppm] H2S 0.00 [ppm] Osmotic pressure 14.03 [psi]
TOC 0.00 [ppm] Ionic strength 0.013

Comments
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Notes and warning messages

- Water analysis: The water analysis is not consistent. Balanced with Sodium/Chloride.
- Design: Saturation values exceeded. Adjust feed water pH or use a scaling inhibitor.
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System parameters pH adjustment Membrane parameters


Water type Brackish well (SDI less than 3) pH 9.00   Default membrane age 3.00 [a]
Temperature 20.00 [°C] Chemical  NaOH   Average membrane age 3.00 [a]
Recovery 70.00 [%] Dosing (100%) 7.62 [mg/l] Flux decline ratio 10.00 [%]
Hydraulic recovery 62.22 [%]   Salt passage increase 10.00 [%/a]
Pump discharge pressure 188.14 [psi]   Average permeate flux 25.09 [l/m2/h]
Feed flow 12.00 [m3/h] Design of pass 1 Permeate salinity 13.06 [mg/l]
Feed flow to stage 1 13.50 [m3/h] Permeate conductivity 19.42 [µS/cm]
Permeate flow 8.40 [m3/h]
System permeate flow 8.40 [m3/h]
System configuration
Pass 1 / 1
Number of stages / elements 2 / 9
Permeate blending No  
Permeate recirculation No  
Concentrate recirculation   1.50 [m3/h]
Energy recovery device No  
 
 

Stage 1 2
Element type   RO B400 FR ASD RO B400 FR ASD
Vessels / Elements per vessel   2 / 3 1 / 3
Feed pressure [psi] 180.89 176.97
Concentrate pressure [psi] 176.97 171.71
Permeate pressure [psi] 0.00 0.00
Permeate flux [l/m2/h] 26.21 22.86
Feed flow rate per vessel [m3/h] 6.75 7.65
Concentrate flow rate per vessel [m3/h] 3.83 5.10
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Composition and scaling of pass 1


Composition Feed Feed Feed Concentrate Permeate Permeate Scaling Feed water
  Raw water Treated Blended Final CaSO4 [% Sat.] 0.11
Ions [mg/l] [mg/l] [mg/l] [mg/l] [mg/l] [mg/l] BaSO4 [% Sat.] 0.00
Na   422.693 427.071 538.531 1429.990 4.041 4.041 SrSO4 [% Sat.] 0.00
Ca   4.008 4.008 5.061 13.481 0.013 0.013 SiO2 [% Sat.] 44.82
Mg   5.000 5.000 6.313 16.817 0.017 0.017 CaF2 [% Sat.] 0.00
K   1.000 1.000 1.260 3.337 0.014 0.014 Ca3(PO4)2 0.00
Sr   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 LSI 0.05
Ba   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 SDSI 0.08
NH4   0.450 0.450 0.566 1.491 0.011 0.011
Scaling Concentrate
Fe(II)   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CaSO4 [% Sat.] 0.48
Mn   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
BaSO4 [% Sat.] 0.00
Al   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
SrSO4 [% Sat.] 0.00
Cl   500.000 500.000 626.306 1636.488 5.244 5.244
SiO2 [% Sat.] 122.54
SO4   100.000 100.000 125.458 329.109 0.210 0.210
CaF2 [% Sat.] 0.00
CO3   1.777 10.753 18.138 117.155 0.001 0.001
Ca3(PO4)2 0.00
HCO3   170.660 163.494 200.805 459.667 1.594 1.594
LSI 1.40
NO3   0.229 0.229 0.283 0.714 0.019 0.019
SDSI 1.25
F   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Scaling Permeate
SiO2   100.000 100.000 125.720 331.441 0.818 0.818
LSI -5.92
B   4.360 4.360 5.212 12.018 1.080 1.080
RI 18.87
PO4   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CCPP -10.43
Br   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
As(III)   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
As(V)   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CO2   1.669 0.253 0.253 0.253 0.253 0.253
TDS [mg/l] 1310.178 1316.366 1653.656 4350.655 13.062 13.062
pH   8.200 9.000 9.073 9.401 7.032 7.032
Conductivity [µS/cm] 1742.250 1761.452 2198.479 5639.861 19.420 19.420
Osmotic pressure [psi] 14.026 13.936 17.388 44.134 0.178 0.178
LSI   -0.727 0.054 0.312 1.402 -5.916 -5.916
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Stage details for pass 1


Stage 1 Stage 2
Composition Concentrate Permeate Concentrate Permeate
Ions [mg/l] [mg/l] [mg/l] [mg/l]
Na   950.603 3.039 1429.990 6.341
Ca   8.948 0.010 13.481 0.021
Mg   11.162 0.012 16.817 0.026
K   2.221 0.011 3.337 0.022
Sr   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Ba   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
NH4   0.995 0.008 1.491 0.017
Fe(II)   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Mn   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Al   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Cl   1099.051 3.925 1636.488 8.270
SO4   220.610 0.157 329.109 0.332
CO3   55.061 0.000 117.155 0.002
HCO3   330.300 1.231 459.667 2.425
NO3   0.488 0.014 0.714 0.029
F   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
SiO2   221.354 0.630 331.441 1.250
B   8.470 0.951 12.018 1.377
PO4   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Br   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
As(III)   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
As(V)   0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CO2   0.253 0.253 0.253 0.253
TDS [mg/l] 2908.904 9.988 4350.655 20.112
pH   9.272 6.921 9.401 7.213
Conductivity [µS/cm] 3807.208 14.752 5639.861 29.997
Osmotic pressure [psi] 29.980 0.139 44.134 0.267
LSI   0.961 -6.269 1.402 -5.348
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Element details for pass 1 (12)

Stage 1 Age Recovery Beta Permeate Permeate Permeate Concentrate Concentrate Feed Feed
Flux Flow TDS Flow TDS Flow TDS
# Element [a] [%]   [l/m2/h] [m3/h] [mg/l] [m3/h] [mg/l] [m3/h] [mg/l]
1 RO B400 FR ASD 3.0 15.07 1.13 27.35 1.02 7.27 5.73 1945.82 6.75 1653.66
2 RO B400 FR ASD 3.0 17.06 1.15 26.30 0.98 9.57 4.75 2344.11 5.73 1945.82
3 RO B400 FR ASD 3.0 19.54 1.18 24.97 0.93 13.41 3.83 2908.90 4.75 2344.11

Stage 2 Age Recovery Beta Permeate Permeate Permeate Concentrate Concentrate Feed Feed
Flux Flow TDS Flow TDS Flow TDS
# Element [a] [%]   [l/m2/h] [m3/h] [mg/l] [m3/h] [mg/l] [m3/h] [mg/l]
1 RO B400 FR ASD 3.0 11.73 1.10 24.13 0.90 15.58 6.75 3293.33 7.65 2908.90
2 RO B400 FR ASD 3.0 12.62 1.11 22.90 0.85 19.69 5.90 3764.51 6.75 3293.33
3 RO B400 FR ASD 3.0 13.58 1.12 21.54 0.80 25.64 5.10 4350.66 5.90 3764.51
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Element nominal parameters for pass 1 (12)

Stage 1 Membrane area Salt rejection Feed pressure Feed salinity Recovery Temperature Permeate flow pH
# Element [m2] [%] [psi] [mg/l] [%] [°C] [m3/h] [-]
1 RO B400 FR ASD 37.2 99.70 224.81 2000.00 15.00 25.00 41.50 7.00
2 RO B400 FR ASD 37.2 99.70 224.81 2000.00 15.00 25.00 41.50 7.00
3 RO B400 FR ASD 37.2 99.70 224.81 2000.00 15.00 25.00 41.50 7.00

Stage 2 Membrane area Salt rejection Feed pressure Feed salinity Recovery Temperature Permeate flow pH
# Element [m2] [%] [psi] [mg/l] [%] [°C] [m3/h] [-]
1 RO B400 FR ASD 37.2 99.70 224.81 2000.00 15.00 25.00 41.50 7.00
2 RO B400 FR ASD 37.2 99.70 224.81 2000.00 15.00 25.00 41.50 7.00
3 RO B400 FR ASD 37.2 99.70 224.81 2000.00 15.00 25.00 41.50 7.00
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Overview of system design List of element types


Pass 1 Type Count
Recovery rates [%] F1.1 F1.2 P1.1 RO B400 FR ASD 9
Pass 1 Recovery 70.00
Hydraulic recovery 62.22
NaOH
System Recovery 70.00 C1.3 C1.1

C1.2

Pass 1
Feed pressure 180.89 [psi]  
Concentrate pressure 171.71 [psi]  

  Flow TDS Conductivity pH


Position [m3/h] [mg/l] [µS/cm] [-]
Feed F1.1 12.00 1316.37 1761.45 9.00
  F1.2 13.50 1653.66 2198.48 9.07
Permeate P1.1 8.40 13.06 19.42 7.03
Concentrate C1.1 5.10 4350.66 5639.86 9.40
  C1.2 3.60 4350.66 5639.86 9.40
  C1.3 1.50 4350.66 5639.86 9.40

Scaling Pass 1 [% Sat.]
Concentrate CaSO4 0.48
Ca3(PO4)2 0.00   BaSO4 0.00
LSI 1.40   SrSO4 0.00
SDSI 1.25   SiO2 122.54
      CaF2 0.00
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This LewaPlus software program is used for the dimensioning and calculation of Ion Exchange resin, Reverse Osmosis (hereafter RO) and Ultrafiltration
(hereafter UF) membrane systems applied in water treatment applications.

Within this program, Lanxess makes available to the system designer certain know-how concerning the design and operation of specific Lanxess
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existing ion exchange technologies. In addition, Lanxess makes available to the system designer certain information about the design and operation of RO
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pretreatment of the feed water, and design decisions made by the designer.

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