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12 Chemistry Q.p.set-1
12 Chemistry Q.p.set-1
1
11. Which of the following molecules is chiral in nature?
(a) 2-Bromobutane (b)1-Bromobutane (c) 2-Bromopropane (d) 2-Bromopropan-2-ol
12. What would be the reactant and reagent used to obtain 2,4-dimethyl Pentan-3-ol
(a) Propanal and propyl magnesium bromide
(b) 3-methylbutanal and 2-methyl magnesium iodide
(c) 2-dimethylpropanone and methyl magnesium iodide
(d) 2- methylpropanal and isopropyl magnesium iodide
13. α–D (+) – glucose and β–D–(+)–glucose are
(a) Epimers (b) Anomers (c) Enantiomers (d) Conformers
14. CH3CH2OH is converted into CH3CHO by ______________reagent.
(a) Catalytic hydrogenation (b) Treatment with LiAlH4.
(c) Treatment with Pyridinium chlorochromate (d) Treatment with KMnO4
15. Which is the best way to prepare alkyl halide from alcohol?
(a) ROH + HX → (b)ROH + SOCl2 → (c)ROH + PCl5→ (d)ROH + P/Cl2→
16. A polypeptide contains n amino acids, no of peptide bond in it are
(a) n (b) n-2 (c)n-1 (d)n+1
17. Which has highest freezing point?
(a) 1 m glucose solution (b) 1 m urea solution
(c) 1 m sucrose solution (d)All have same
18. The best reducing agent among the following is
(a) NH3(b) SbH3(c) PH3(d) AsH3
19. What happens when blood cells are placed in pure water?
(a) The fluid in blood cells rapidly moves into water
(b) The water molecules rapidly move in to blood cells
(c) The blood cells dissolve in water
(d) No change takes place
20. In the preparation of compounds of Xe, Bartlett had taken O2+[PtF6]- as a base compound.
This is because
(a)Both O2 and Xe have same size.
(b)Both O2 and Xe have same electron gain enthalpy.
(c)Both O2 and Xe have almost same Ionisation enthalpy.
(d)Both Xe and O2 are gases.
21. In Williamson synthesis, the attacking nucleophile on alkyl halide is
(a)ROH (b) RO-(c)X- (d)H-
22. Which givesvioletcolour with neutral FeCl3?
(a) Ethanol (b) Phenol (c)1-Butanol (d) All of these
23. Which of the following alcohol reacts most readily with Lucas reagent?
(a)Ethanol(b) Propan-1-ol (c) Propan-2-ol (d)2-methyl Propan-2-ol
24. In a solid oxide ions are arranged in ccp, one sixth of the tetrahedral voids are occupied by
the cations A while one third of the octahedral voids are occupied by the cation B. The
formula of solid is
(a) ABO3 (b) A2B3O4(c)ABO2 (d) A3B2O4
2
25. Zinc oxide is white but it turns yellow on heating due to
(a) Metal deficiency defect (b) Frenkel defect (c) Schottky defect (d) Metal excess defect
SECTION B
This section consists of 24 Mcqs with overall choice to attempt any 20 questions. In case
more than desirable number of questions are attempted, ONLY first 20 will be considered
for evaluation.
26. The number of atoms in 1 gram of fcc crystal with density equal to 10.0 g/cm3 and cell
equal to 200 pm
(a) 5 × 1023 (b) 5 × 1022 (c) 6.02 × 1023 (d) 3.01 × 1022
27. Scuba divers may experience a condition called ______. To avoid this, the tanks used by
scuba divers are filled with_______.
(a) Migraines , Hydrogen (b) Cramps , Nitrogen
(c) Nausea , Oxygen (d) Bends , Helium
28. Correct geometry and hybridisation of XeF4 is:
(a) Octahedral – sp3d2 (b) Trigonal bipyramidal – sp3d
(c) Square planar – sp3d2 (d) Square pyramidal - sp3d
29. Which one of the following order is not in accordance with the property stated against it?
(a)F2>Cl2>Br2>I2: Bond dissociation energy
(b) F2>Cl2>Br2>I2: Oxidizing power
(c)HI>HBr>HCl>HF: Acidic property in water
(d) F2>Cl2>Br2>I2: Electronegativity
30. The halogen atom of aryl halide is
(a) o, p-directing and deactivating (b) m-directing and deactivating
(c) o, p and m directing but deactivating (d) p-directing and activating
31. CH3 CH2 O CH3 HI CH3 CH2OH CH3I
( Conc )
reaction is an example of
(a) SN1 (b) SN2 (c) Electrophilic substitution (d) SN1 as well as SN2
32. When phenol is reacted with Br2 in aqueous medium then product formed is
(a) 2, 4-dibromo phenol (b) o&p-bromo phenol
(c) m-bromo phenol (d) 2, 4, 6-tribromo phenol
33. One strand of DNA has the sequence. ATGCTT, the sequence of complementary strand
would be:
(a) TCCGAA (b) TACGTA (c) TACGAA (d) TAGCTA
34. α - helix structure is a type of
(a) Primary structure of protein (b) Secondary structure of protein
(c) Tertiary structure of protein (d) DNA
35. Which reaction is most easy?
(b) Cl
Cl NO2
+ NaOH + NaOH
(a)
NO2
3
(d)
(c) Cl
O2N NO2 Cl
+ NaOH
+ NaOH
NO2 CH3 CH3
4
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c)A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
46. Assertion-The bleaching action of SO2 is temporary and Chlorine is permanent.
Reason-SO2 bleach the colour by oxidation and Cl2 by reduction.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c)A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
47. Assertion-The compounds which can rotate the plane polarised light when it is
passedthrough its solution are called optically active compounds
Reason- If the compound rotates the plane polarised light to right, it is called
dextrorotatory.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c)A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
48. Assertion-N2 is less reactive than P4.
Reason- Nitrogen has more Ionisationenthalpy than phosphorus.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c)A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
49. Assertion- Phenol is stronger acid than alcohols.
Reason-Phenoxide ion is stabilized by resonance whereas alkoxide ion are not.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of As
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c)A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
SECTION C
This section consists of 6 multiple choice questions with an overall choice to attempt any
5. In case more than desirable number of questions are attempted, ONLY first 5 will be
considered for evaluation.
5
50. Match the following:-
Column I Column II
A. XeF2 (i) Distorted octahedral
B. XeF6 (ii) Tetrahedral
C. XeO3 (iii) Linear
D. XeO4 (iv) Trigonal pyramidal
Which of the following is best matched option?
(a) A→(iv), B→(iii), C →(ii), D→(i)
(b) A→(i), B→(ii), C →(iii), D →(iv)
(c) A→(ii), B→(iii), C →(iv), D →(i)
(d) A→(iii), B→(i), C →(iv), D →(ii)
51. Which of the following analogies is wrong:
(a) XeF2: Linear :: ClF3: T shape
(b) Helium: 1s2:: Argon : [He]2s22p6
(c)Helium: modern diving apparatus : : Neon : discharge tubes for advertisement display
(d) Yellow rhombic : α-sulphur :: monoclinic : β -sulphur
52. Complete the following analogy:
CH2 = CH – CH2Cl : A: CH3CHCl2: B
(a) A : Allylic halide B:Gem-dichloride
(b) A : Allylic halide B:Vinylic halide
(c) A : Vinylic halide B :Gem-dichloride
(d) A : Dichloride B:Vinylic halide
Read the passage given below and answer the following questions from 53 to 55.
The solubility of gases increases with increase of pressure. William Henry made a
systematic investigation of the solubility of a gas in a liquid. According to Henry’s law “the
mass of a gas dissolved per unit volume of the solvent at constant temperature is directly
proportional to the pressure of the gas in equilibrium with the solution”.
Dalton during the same period also concluded independently that the solubility of a gas in
a liquid solutiondepends upon the partial pressure of the gas. If we use the mole fraction
of gas in the solution as a measure of its solubility, then Henry’s law can be modified as
“the partial, pressure of the gas in the vapour phase is directly proportional to the mole
fraction at the gas in solution”.
53. Henry’s law constant for the solubility of the methane in benzene at 298 K is 4.27 X 10 5
mmHg. The solubility of methane in benzene at 298K under 760 mmHg is
(a) 4.27 x 10-5(b) 1.78 x 10-3(c) 4.27 x 10-3(d) 1.78 x 10-5
-5
54. KH(k bar) values for Ar (g), CO2(g), HCHO(g) and CH4(g) are 40.39, 1.67, 1.83 x10 and 0.413
respectively. Arrange those gases in the order of their increasing solubility.
(a) HCHO<CH4<CO2<Ar (b) HCHO < CO2< CH4<Ar
(c) Ar< CO2< CH4< HCHO (d) Ar<CH4<CO2<HCHO
55. The mole fraction of water is 0.75 in a solution of H2SO4. The molality of solution would be
(a) 20.55 (b) 15.20 (c)12.56 (d) 18.51