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  • Period Setting Important People Event Special Terms Causes Consequences

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    Dr Ex
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    The document summarizes key people, events, and terms during the rise of Islam in the 6th-7th century Arabian Peninsula. It describes how the Bedouin tribes grew prosperous through trade but became selfish and greedy. Muhammad was born in 570 AD and later received revelations from God, beginning in 610 AD, that became the Quran. He faced persecution in Mecca and fled to Medina in 622 AD (the Hegira), which marked the start of the Islamic calendar. This led to the formation of the Ummah Muslim community and consolidation of Muhammad's authority.

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    KAS 1 NOTES

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    The document summarizes key people, events, and terms during the rise of Islam in the 6th-7th century Arabian Peninsula. It describes how the Bedouin tribes grew prosperous through trade but became selfish and greedy. Muhammad was born in 570 AD and later received revelations from God, beginning in 610 AD, that became the Quran. He faced persecution in Mecca and fled to Medina in 622 AD (the Hegira), which marked the start of the Islamic calendar. This led to the formation of the Ummah Muslim community and consolidation of Muhammad's authority.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    7 views2 pages

    Period Setting Important People Event Special Terms Causes Consequences

    Uploaded by

    Dr Ex
    The document summarizes key people, events, and terms during the rise of Islam in the 6th-7th century Arabian Peninsula. It describes how the Bedouin tribes grew prosperous through trade but became selfish and greedy. Muhammad was born in 570 AD and later received revelations from God, beginning in 610 AD, that became the Quran. He faced persecution in Mecca and fled to Medina in 622 AD (the Hegira), which marked the start of the Islamic calendar. This led to the formation of the Ummah Muslim community and consolidation of Muhammad's authority.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    IMPORTANT

    PERIOD SETTING EVENT SPECIAL TERMS CAUSES CONSEQUENCES


    PEOPLE
    Bedouins (industrious, loyal,
    Kaaba/Ka’ba- house Jahiliyyah
    generous, polytheistic)
    of their 360 deities; “period of ignorance
    forged a trading route from
    Bedouins- made by Ybrahim and Pre-Islamic Arabia:
    present-day Yemen to
    6-7th northern tribe Ishmael characterized by
    Arabian Peninsula Makka/Mecca and became
    Century Quraysh- Sheik/Shaykh- group selfishness, self-
    wealthy and prosperous.
    southern tribe of elders heading the centeredness,
    Their prosperity lead to self-
    Bedouins greediness, and
    centeredness, selfishness,
    polytheism
    and greediness
    Muhammad Birth of Muhammad. He
    Banu Hashim Khadija- becomes orphaned at a
    570 AD Clan(Quraysh Muhammad’s 1st young age and is raised by
    tribe) wife, widowed, Bedouins. He later works for
    15 years older Khadija then marries her.
    Al Israa & Al Miraj-
    Muhammed’s long
    spiritual journey Qu’ran- “The Recitatio
    Muhammad sees a startling
    Buraq- wind monster Reveals the laws of Al’
    vision of Allah through Jibril
    who carried him Mohammed now have
    leading him to recite/preach
    Muhammad during the journey memorize, recite, an
    words of Al’lah. Why did Al’lah have to
    Al’lah Wudu- the washing teach the Qu’ran wor
    He journeys spiritually from retell the bible?
    Jibril/Gabriel- before praying per word, not allowed
    610 AD Meccah Mecca to Jerusalem(farthest Revelation has been
    Angel Qiblah- direction translate from origina
    mosque) to heaven and corrupted/altered from
    messenger of facing Mecca, language: 700 AD Ara
    back to Mecca in one night. translations and etc.
    Allah direction of paying *Instructions given t
    He was clothe with red in
    Ramadan- celebration Mohammad are radic
    heaven and saw Moses and
    of the start of the and his influence
    Jesus.
    Islamic calendar expands*
    Hajjie- Moslems who
    had visited Mecca
    610 AD Present-day Muhammad Mohammad and his Hegira/Hijra- the fly Leaders of the Bedouins Formation of Ummah:
    Yattrib Bedouins followers runs from Mecca from Mecca to (Sheiks) and Quraysh community of
    (Medinah) Quraysh to present-day Medinah tribe feels threatened Mohammad’s believer
    Yattrib(Medinah) -marks the start of with Mohammad’s Consequences of
    the Islamic calendar growing influence and Ummah:
    1. Unification of people
    regardless of tribe: n
    longer identified by tri
    but by belief system
    1 Anno Hegirae- 1st
    started persecuting his 2. Consolidation of
    year “1 year after
    groupof followers Mohammad’s authorit
    Hejira”
    both as a spiritual lead
    and a political leader
    (military head and
    strategist)

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