1 Grammar help

Present perfect Present perfect

1 Write the past participles of these verbs. 4 Complete the chart with the correct forms of the
present perfect.
Infinitive Past participle
Affirmative Negative Interrogative
be been
they have they haven’t 1
 1 eat
played played
 2 see
 3 drink she has written 2 3

 4 do 4
it hasn’t started 5

 5 bring
he has danced 6 7
 6 come
 7 break
8 9
Have we seen?
 8 open
 9 read
10 ride ever / never
11 fly 5 Choose the correct words.
Have you ever / never been to Panama?
2 Complete the sentences with the past participle 1 My dad has ever / never eaten sushi.
of the verbs in brackets. 2 I’ve ever / never broken my leg.
I haven’t spoken (speak) to Jim. 3 Has Paul ever / never met a famous person?
1 Sam has (write) a love letter to Ella. 4 My friend has ever / never flown on a plane.
2 My favourite actor has never (win) 5 Have your friends ever / never done a parachute
an Oscar. jump?
3 The baby hasn’t (sleep) all afternoon.
4 My parents have (build) a house in
Lima. Present perfect / past
5 We’ve (sing) karaoke. simple
6 Complete the sentences with the past simple or
been / gone present perfect form of the verbs in brackets.
Mum cooked (cook) a nice dinner last night.
3 Complete the sentences with been or gone.
1 Pilar (see) that film at the cinema.
She isn’t at home. I think she’s gone to 2 We (go) whitewater rafting.
work.
3 I (do) my homework.
1 We’ve to Mexico many times.
4 My parents (give) me a bike for my
2 My cousin has to Buenos Aires for birthday last year.
the summer.
5 Ramon (do) a lot of exciting sports.
3 Dad isn’t at home at the moment. He’s
to the leisure centre.
7 Choose the correct words.
4 Mark is going to Taiwan. He’s abroad
My grandparents didn’t eat / haven’t eaten
three times this year!
Vietnamese food.
5 I’ve to the shop and bought some
1 We did / have done our homework before dinner.
milk.
2 They didn’t fly / haven’t flown in a helicopter.
3 Jane made / has made paella yesterday.
4 Everyone went / has gone. Nobody is here.
5 My teacher didn’t go / hasn’t been to Acapulco.

CHAMPIONS Level 3  Unit 1 Printable © Oxford University Press 2015

 1
2 Grammar help
Present perfect + just,
already, and yet
1 Choose the correct words.
I’ve already / yet been to the shopping centre.
1 Have you been to the supermarket yet / already?
2 Dad’s yet / already left to go to work.
3 I haven’t read that book already / yet.
4 It’s 8 p.m. Grandma has already / yet had dinner.
5 I haven’t bought a new bike already / yet.
6 The children have already / yet been to the new
leisure centre.
7 We haven’t been to the cinema already / yet.
2 Rewrite the sentences in the negative form
with yet.
Ben and Susan have already heard from Jackie.
Ben and Susan haven’t heard from Jackie yet.
1 I’ve already done my homework.
2 Mary has already driven her new car.
3 We’ve already bought our tickets.
4 Suki has already found her mobile phone.
5 Mum has already made the beds.
6 They’ve already been on holiday.
7 She’s already drunk her coffee.
3 Put the words in the correct order.
the / just / Jim / dropped / ball / has
Jim has just dropped the ball.
1 have / won / they / just / game / the
2 sent / email / just / has / an / she
3 photo / has / he / just / taken / a
4 painted / you / just / have / picture / a
5 my / I / doctor / seen / just / have
CHAMPIONS Level 3  Unit 2 Printable © Oxford University Press 2015
4 Use the prompts to write present perfect
sentences with just.
Mum / come home / from work
Mum has just come home from work.
1 I / try / the new Chinese restaurant
2 we / do / the washing-up
3 Sally / finished / her book
4 Pablo / clean / his room
5 they / do / the shopping
Present perfect + for / since
5 Match the times with for or since.
two hours for
1 January
2 about ten minutes
3 six weeks
4 Monday
5 three days
6 … I was fourteen years old
7 2007
8 three months
9 … I came to the US
6 Write present perfect sentences with for or since.
I / be / university / September
I’ve been at university since September.
1 Mia / know / my brother / last year
2 I / play the piano / I was eight
3 Dad / work at the bank / five years
4 Jenny / have her MP3 player / last Christmas
5 we / live / in California / six months
 1
3 Grammar help

should / shouldn’t Second conditional

1 Complete the sentences with should or shouldn’t. 4 Match the sentence halves.
You should see a dentist if you have toothache. 1 If the bus arrived on time, d
1 It’s very late – I think you go home. 2 If the concert tickets were cheaper,
2 You stay in bed if you have a 3 If phone calls were free,
temperature. 4 If we used less paper,
3 You stay up late the night before a test. 5 If I did more exercise,
4 You really eat so many crisps. 6 If I went to Australia,

2 Write the sentences in the correct order. a I would go and see my favourite singer.
b I would call my friends more often.
leave / outside / you / bike / shouldn’t / your /
in / rain / the c I would be fitter and healthier.
You shouldn’t leave you bike outside in the rain. d I wouldn’t be late for school.
1 at / the / should / 9 p.m. / concert / we / at / be e I would take some beautiful photos.
f we would save more trees.
2 shouldn’t / Dad / on / work / Saturdays
5 Complete the sentences with the correct form of

the verbs in the box.
3 take / an / should / you / umbrella / with / you
buy ​enjoy ​go  ​meet ​visit ​win
4 spend / Mark / more / should / studying / time
If you met my sister, you’d like her.
1 If I had a million pounds, I a new
3 Write advice for these people. Use should and house.
shouldn’t. 2 If I the lottery, I’d travel around
the world.
I seem to be putting on weight. 3 They my party if they came.
4 We travelling in Australia if we had
You shouldn’t eat so much fast food. more money.
(eat so much fast food) 5 If we went to New York, we Central
Park.
1 I always do really badly in my end-of-year exams.
6 Write your answers to the questions.
1 What would you buy if your parents gave you
(study more) some money for your birthday?

2 What would you do if you saw a crime?
2 The sea is quite dangerous here.

3 What would you do if you won the lottery?
(swim here)
4 What would you say if a friend wanted to copy
your homework?
3 I think this food has gone bad.

(eat it)

4 My best friend is really upset.

(call her)

CHAMPIONS Level 3  Unit 3 Printable © Oxford University Press 2015

 1
4 Grammar help

Possibility: may / might, a / an, the, no article

must, and can’t 4 Complete each pair of sentences with a / an
and the.
1 Choose the correct meaning for each sentence.
a This is the book I bought last week.
Ben might be on holiday.
b I want to buy a book about animals.
a It’s possible he’s on holiday.
1 a Our house has big garden.
b I know for sure that he’s on holiday.
b My brother is playing in garden.
1 That can’t be true!
2 a L yn wants to be teacher when she’s
a I know for sure that it’s true. older.
b I know for sure that it isn’t true. b Where’s teacher? She’s late!
2 Your wallet may be in the car. 3 a I bought it in shop near my house.
a It’s possible that your wallet is in the car. b Is there shop near your house?
b It isn’t possible that your wallet is in the car.
3 He must be at school. 5 Complete the sentences by adding the where
a That is the only possibility. necessary. Add (–) if no article is necessary.
b There are lots of possibilities. Do you speak – Spanish?
1 Can you play guitar?
2 Choose the correct answers. 2 I don’t like spiders.
It must / can’t be Nadia’s bag. It has her 3 We went to Mexico last year.
name on it. 4 Snakes are horrible!
1 No, it must / can’t be a wolf. There are no wolves 5 He wants to climb Andes.
here!
2 She must / may be at a dance class, but I’m 6 Choose the correct answers.
not sure.
I’ve bought a / the new DVD player.
3 I think she can’t / might live near the park –
1 My bag is in a / the kitchen.
I saw her there last week.
2 – / The exercise is good for you.
4 His dad can’t / must be very rich – he’s got
a Ferrari! 3 We went to the / – Australia last year.
5 No, that might / can’t be Emily – she’s got 4 They sailed across the / – Atlantic Ocean.
blonde hair. 5 Look at a / the moon – it’s beautiful!

3 Complete the second sentence so it has the 7 Complete the sentences by adding a / an, the,
same meaning as the first. Use might, must, or or – if no article is necessary.
can’t. I’ve just read a book about
It’s possible that this is Kirsty’s bag. – animals.
This might be Kirsty’s bag. 1 London is in United
1 I’m sure you are really tired! Kingdom.
You be really tired. 2 That’s guitar that my dad bought on
Internet.
2 Maybe she’s on holiday.
3 Would you like biscuit? There are
She be on holiday.
some in kitchen.
3 It isn’t possible that he’s hungry again!
4 Matt wants to learn Spanish because
He be hungry again.
he’s going to live in Spain.
4 The only possibility is that he’s ill.
5 They sailed across Atlantic Ocean in
He be ill. small boat.

CHAMPIONS Level 3  Unit 4 Printable © Oxford University Press 2015

 1
5 Grammar help

Past continuous While

1 Choose the correct words. 4 Tick the correct option.
My dad was / were watching a football match on TV. Were you sleeping when the phone …?
1 I was / were reading a comic. a rang  ✓   b  was ringing    c rings 
2 The students was / were studying in the library. 1 While we … to school, we saw Kyle.
3 The children was / were playing outside. a go    b  were going    c went 
4 Your dad was / were washing the car. 2 The woman was shopping when the thief … her car.
5 You was / were learning Spanish. a steal    b  was stealing    c stole 
6 It was / were snowing this morning. 3 While they were swimming in the sea, they …
7 The cat was / were sleeping in the sun. a dolphin.
a  was seeing    b saw    c seen 
2 Complete the sentences with the affirmative (✓) 4 I bought this bag when I … in Los Angeles.
or negative (✗) form of the past continuous. a live    b  was living    c  were living 
Bob was walking (walk) home. ✓ 5 Was he doing the shopping when he … the
1 I thought they (live) in Vancouver. ✓ shoplifter?
2 He (wait) for his sister. ✗ a saw    b  was seeing    c see 
3 Mr Brown (teach) at 9 a.m. this
morning. ✓
4 Dolores (sing) in the concert. ✗ Past continuous and past
5 Dad (read) the newspaper. ✗ simple + when / while
6 I (play) basketball. ✓
7 She (visit) her best friend. ✗
5 Match the sentence halves.
8 We (have) dinner. ✓ 1 When Jenny met Fred c
9 The children (watch) TV. ✗ 2 Jake was spraying graffiti
3 Kevin dropped the bowl
3 Write questions in the past continuous and 4 I was playing with my dog
complete the short answers. 5 We were walking around the art gallery
you / text / your friend / ? a when a thief stole a painting.
Were you texting your friend? b while he was doing the washing-up.
Yes, I was . c he was living in Boston.
1 Alice / study / English / ? d when it ran out of the park.
e when the teacher saw him.
No,
2 he / draw / a picture / ? 6 Join the sentences using when or while.
I was watching TV. The fire started.
Yes, I was watching TV when the fire started
3 they / play / hockey / ? 1 Tom broke his leg. He was skiing.
while .
Yes, 2 My mum was living in New York. She met my dad.
4 Frank / read / in the library / ? when .
3 I was waiting for the bus. Jack called me.
No, While .
5 we / travel / by bus / ? 4 We arrived at the cinema. The others were waiting
for us.
No, When .

CHAMPIONS Level 3  Unit 5 Printable © Oxford University Press 2015

 1
6 Grammar help

The passive: Present 4 Reorder the questions. Then write the short
answers.
simple actors / paid / a lot / of / money / are ✓
1 Complete the sentences with the verbs in the Are actors paid a lot of money?
box. Then write whether each sentence is active Yes, they are.
(A) or passive (P). 1 bananas / in / Canada / are / grown ✗
are grown ​cook ​is kept ​is used ​send ​win

Oranges are grown in Florida. P 2 spoken / in / Spanish / is / Australia ✗
1 The Boston Red Sox usually
their matches.
2 All the money in the 3 the / information / is / on / stored / your /
safe. computer ✓
3 The hall for meetings
and talks.
4 They the pizzas in very
hot ovens.
5 I about 20 emails a The passive: Past simple
day. 5 Write sentences using the simple past passive
form of the verbs.
2 Choose the correct answers.
the game / win / by the Manchester United
Concerts perform / are performed here in
The game was won by Manchester United.
the summer.
1 these pictures / paint / by Picasso
1 A lot of people use / are used the library
every day.
2 My mum bakes / is baked fantastic cakes! 2 Treasure Island / write / by Robert Louis Stevenson
3 They produce / are produced cars in that factory.
4 Italian don’t teach / isn’t taught in this school. 3 the award / not give / to Robert Pattinson
5 Everyone invites / is invited to the party.
4 the doors / not lock / last night
3 Complete the sentences with the present simple
passive form of the verbs. 5 the TV / repair / last week
Plastic is used to make a lot of
everyday things. (use)
1 Mobile phones by most 6 Read the answers, then write the questions
people nowadays. (carry) using the past simple passive.
2 Oranges in Canada. The house was built in 1990.
(not grow) When was the house built ?
3 Baseball in many 1 The church was designed by Christopher Wren.
countries. (not play) Who ?
4 The show by millions of 2 The first pocket calculators were sold in the
people. (watch) 1970s.
5 Computer games all When ?
over the world. (play) 3 DVDs were first produced in Japan.
Where ?

CHAMPIONS Level 3  Unit 6 Printable © Oxford University Press 2015

 Grammar help

Answer key Unit 3

Unit 1 1 1  should  ​2  should  ​3  shouldn’t  ​4  shouldn’t
2 1 We should be at the concert at 9 p.m.
1 1  eaten  ​2  seen  ​3  drunk  ​4  done  ​5  brought  ​ 2 Dad shouldn’t work on Sundays.
6  come  ​7  broken  ​8  opened  ​9  read  ​10  ridden ​
3 You should take an umbrella with you.
11  flown
4 Mark should spend more time studying.
2 1  written  ​2  won  ​3  slept  ​4  built  ​5  sung 3 1 You should study more.
3 1  been  ​2  gone  ​3  gone  ​4  been  ​5  been 2 You shouldn’t swim here.
4 1  Have they played? 3 You shouldn’t eat it.
2 she hasn’t written 4 You should call her.
3 Has she written? 4 2  a  ​3  b  ​4  f  ​5  c  ​6  e
4 it has started 5 1 ’d buy
5 Has it started? 2 won
6 he hasn’t dance 3 would enjoy
7 Has he danced? 4 would go
8 we have seen 5 would visit
9 we haven’t seen 6 Students’ own answers.
5 1  never  ​2  never  ​3  ever  ​4  never  ​5  ever
6 1  saw Unit 4
2 have been
3 have done 1 1  b  ​2  a  ​3  a
4 gave 2 1  can’t  ​2  may  ​3  might  ​4  must  ​5  can’t
5 has done 3 1  must   ​2  might  ​3  can’t  ​4  must
7 1  did 4 1 a) a b) the
2 haven’t flown 2 a) a b) the
3 made 3 a) the b) a
4 has gone 5 1  the  ​2  –  ​3  –  ​4  –  ​5  the
5 hasn’t been 6 1  the  ​2  –  ​3  –  ​4  the  ​5  the
7 1  –, the  ​2  the, the  ​3  a, the  ​4  –, –  ​5  the, a
Unit 2
Unit 5
1 1  yet  ​2  already  ​3  yet  ​4  already  ​5  yet  ​
6  already  ​7  yet
1 1  was  ​2  were  ​3  were  ​4  was  ​5  were  ​6  was  ​
7  was
2 1 I haven’t done my homework yet.
2 Mary hasn’t driven her new car yet. 2 1 were living
3 We haven’t bought our tickets yet. 2 wasn’t waiting
4 Suki hasn’t found her mobile phone yet. 3 was teaching
5 Mum hasn’t made the beds yet. 4 wasn’t singing
6 They haven’t been on holiday yet. 5 wasn’t reading
7 She hasn’t drunk her coffee yet. 6 was playing
3 1 They have just won the game. 7 wasn’t visiting
2 She has just sent an email. 8 were having
3 He has just taken a photo. 9 weren’t watching
4 You have just painted a picture. 3 1 Was Alice studying English? No, she wasn’t.
5 I have just seen my doctor. 2 Was he drawing a picture? Yes, he was.
4 1 I have just tried the new Chinese restaurant. 3 Were they playing hockey? Yes, they were.
2 We have just done the washing-up. 4 Was Frank reading in the library? No, he wasn’t.
3 Sally has just finished her book. 5 Were we travelling by bus? No, we weren’t.
4 Pablo has just cleaned his room. 4 1  b  ​2  c  ​3  b  ​4  b  ​5  a
5 They have just done the shopping. 5 2  e  ​3  b  ​4  d  ​5  a
5 1  since  ​2  for  ​3  for  ​4  since  ​5  for  ​6  since  ​ 6 1 Tom broke his leg while he was skiing.
7  since  ​8  for  ​9  since
2 My mum was living in New York when she met my
dad.
6 1 Mia has known my brother since last year.
2 I have played the piano since I was eight. 3 While I was waiting for the bus, Jack called me.
3 Dad has worked at the bank for five years. 4 W
 hen we arrived at the cinema, the others were
waiting for us.
4 Jenny has had her MP3 player since last Christmas.
5 We have lived in California for six months.

CHAMPIONS Level 3  Answer key Printable © Oxford University Press 2015

 Grammar help

Unit 6
1 1 win, A
2 is kept, P
3 is used, P
4 cook, A
5 send, A
2 1 use
2 bakes
3 produce
4 isn’t taught
5 is invited
3 1 are carried
2 aren’t grown
3 isn’t played
4 is watched
5 are played
4 1 Are bananas grown in Canada? No, they aren’t.
2 Is Spanish spoken in Australia? No, it isn’t.
3 Is the information stored on your computer?
Yes, it is.
5 1 These pictures were painted by Picasso.
2 Treasure Island was written by Robert Louis
Stevenson.
3 The award wasn’t given to Robert Pattinson.
4 The doors weren’t locked last night.
5 The TV was repaired last week.
6 1 Who was the church designed by?
2 When were the first pocket calculators sold?
3 Where were DVDs first produced?

CHAMPIONS Level 3  Answer key Printable © Oxford University Press 2015