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Name: _____________________________________ Date: _______________________________

Grade: _____________________________________ Score: ______________________________

FACTORS AND MULTIPLES

Reviewer in Math

1. Order of Operations

2. Factors and Multiples

3. Prime and Composite Numbers

Exercises:
I. Order of Operations
Remember before answering:

Step 1: Parenthesis () Solve all problems in parenthesis FIRST.

Step 2: Exponents 2,3,4 Next solve any numbers that have exponents.
Step 3: Multiply or Divide ×, ÷ Then solve any multiplication or division problems (going from left to right).
Step 4: Add or Subtract +, - Finally solve any addition or subtraction problems (going from left to right).

Direction: Put the solutions and the answers on the space below the number.

1) 21 ÷ 3 + (3 × 9) × 9 + 5 2) 18 ÷ 6 × (4 - 3) + 6

3) 14 - 8 + 3 + 8 × (24 ÷ 8) 4) 4 × 5 + (14 + 8) - 36 ÷ 9
5) (17 - 7) × 6 + 2 + 56 - 8 6) (28 ÷ 4 ) + 3 + ( 10 - 8 ) × 5

7) 12 - 5 + 6 × 3 + 20 ÷ 4 8) 36 ÷ 9 + 48 - 10 ÷ 2

9) 10 + 8 × 90 ÷ 9 - 4 10) 8 × 3 + 70 ÷ 7 - 7
11 30 ÷ 5 + (5 × 6) × 19 + 4 12) 35 ÷ 7 × (7 - 4) + 2

13) 3 - 2 + 3 + 7 × (16 ÷ 8) 14) 5 × 2 + (11 + 8) - 18 ÷ 9

15) (11 - 8) × 3 + 7 + 27 - 3 16) (12 ÷ 3 ) + 3 + ( 16 - 7 ) × 4


17) 10 - 7 + 9 × 5 + 28 ÷ 4 18) 6 ÷ 3 + 24 - 25 ÷ 5

19) 4 + 2 × 18 ÷ 6 - 9 20) 8 × 3 + 40 ÷ 5 - 8

II. Factors and Multiples


1. The following are factors of 6
except:

a. 12,6,1
b. 6,3,2
c. 1,2,3
2. The following are multiples of 4
except:

a. 4,12,16
b. 2,4,8
c. 8,24,12
3. List ALL the factors of 24:
, , , , , , ,

4. List at least 8 multiples of 6:


, , , , , , ,

5. Find the factors of (limit to 5 factors only)


a. 12
b. 36
c. 42
d. 150
6. What are the common factors of 12
and 24? Factors of 12:
Factors of 24:
Commons factors of 12 and 14:
7. What number is a factor of all multiples of 7?
a. 5 c. 7
b. 14 d. 21
8. a. Beginning from the smallest multiple, write the 4 th multiple of 7:
b. Beginning from the smallest multiple, write the 8th multiple of 2: ______
c. Beginning from the smallest multiple, write the 4th multiple of 9: ______
9. Is 7 a common factor of 42 and 84?
10. Is 6 a common factor of 54 and 148?

11. Is 4 a common factor of 92 and 62?


12. Is 175 a multiple of 5 and 25?
13. Is 238 a multiple of 8 and 4?
14. Look at the digits 36, 42, 54, 28, 84 and 77:
a. Write down all the numbers which have 6 as a factor:
b. Write down all the numbers which have 7 as a factor:

c. Write down all the numbers which have 6 & 7 as a factor:


15. Each of the numbers are factors of a number. What is the number?

a. 1,2,3,6,9
b. 1,2,3,5,6,15
c. 1,2,3,6, 7,21
d. 1,2,3,6,9,27

16. Each of the numbers are multiples of a number. What is the number?

a. 25, 10, 55, 60


b. 54, 18, 63, 36
c. 48, 36, 8, 28

III. Prime and Composite Numbers

Factors are the numbers you multiply to get another number.

Prime numbers are the numbers that have only two factors.
What are the factors of 3? 1 and 3
Because 3 has only two factors, it is a prime number.

Composite numbers are the numbers that have more than two factors.
What are the factors of 6? 1, 2, 3, and 6

Because 6 has more than two factors, it is a composite number.


Complete the table.

Number List of Factors Prime or composite?

10
5
12
18
41
15
2
49
73
33
21

Success is no accident. It is hard work, perseverance, learning, studying, sacrifice and most of all, love of what
you are doing or learning to do.” – Pelé, Brazilian football legend.
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