The diameter in millimeter of a reel of wire is measured in 50 places and th

14.5 16.5 17.6 19.2 19.5 19.4

14.6 16.9 17 19.5 19.4 19.3
15 17.5 16.6 18.9 18.8 18.9
15.3 17.4 18.5 18.7 18.8 19.4
15.5 16.7 18.8 19 19.2 20.6

Decimal min max interval Gap mean

1 14.5 25.5 1.6 0.1 19.57

lower upper cumulative

frequency(fi) mid-point(xi) xi.fi
class class frequency
14.5 16 5 15.25 76.25 5
16.1 17.6 8 16.85 134.8 13
17.7 19.2 10 18.45 184.5 23
19.3 20.8 12 20.05 240.6 35
20.9 22.4 7 21.65 151.55 42
22.5 24 5 23.25 116.25 47
24.1 25.6 3 24.85 74.55 50
= 50 = 978.5

data for histogram

14.45 0
14.45 5
16.05 5
16.05 0 Histogram
16.05 8 14
17.65 8
12
17.65 0
10
17.65 10
frequency

19.25 10 8
19.25 0 6
19.25 12 4
20.85 12 2
20.85 0
0
20.85 7 14.45 16.05 17.65 19.25 20.85 22.45 24
22.45 7 class boundary
22.45 0
22.45 5
24.05 5
24.05 0
24.05 3
25.65 3
25.65 0
 25.65 3

ogive
14.45 0
16.05 5
17.65 13
19.25 23
20.85 35 Ogive
22.45 42 60
24.05 47
25.65 50 50

cummulative frequency
40

30

20

10

0
14.45 16.05 17.65 19.25
upper class

X Y XY X^2
10 0.22 2.2 100
20 0.4 8 400
30 0.61 18.3 900
40 0.85 34 1600
50 1.2 60 2500
60 1.45 87 3600
70 1.7 119 4900
280 6.43 328.5 14000
eel of wire is measured in 50 places and the results are shown.

20.8 21.5 20.5 22.9

20.9 21.3 22.3 23.4
21.1 20.6 22.8 24.5
21.4 20.7 23 25.5
21 20.7 23.5 25

std deviatio
2.64363386269733

(x-x)^2 fi.(x-x)^2 lower class upper class

boundary boundary
18.6624 93.3120000000002 14.45 16.05
7.39840000000001 59.1872000000001 16.05 17.65
1.2544 12.544 17.65 19.25
0.2304 2.7648 19.25 20.85
4.32640000000001 30.2848000000001 20.85 22.45
13.5424 67.7120000000001 22.45 24.05
27.8784 83.6352000000001 24.05 25.65
349.440000000001

Histogram

17.65 19.25 20.85 22.45 24.05 25.65

class boundary
 60
Ogive

50
cummulative frequency

40

30

20

10

0
14.45 16.05 17.65 19.25 20.85 22.45 24.05 25.65
upper class biundary
 39.8 40.3 40.6 40 39.6
39.6 40.2 40.3 40.4 39.8
40.2 40.3 39.9 39.9 40
40.1 40 40.1 40.1 40.2
39.7 40.4 39.9 40.1 39.9
39.5 40 39.8 39.5 39.9
40.1 40 39.7 40.4 39.3
40.7 39.9 40.2 39.9 40
40.1 39.7 40.5 40.5 39.9
40.8 40 40.2 40 39.9
39.8 39.7 39.5 40.1 40.2
40.6 40.1 39.7 40.2 40.3

Decimal mini max interval Gap mean

1 39.3 40.8 0.2 0.1 40.04

lower upper comulative

class class Frequency (fi) mid point (xi) frequency xi*fi (x-x)^2
39.3 39.4 1 39.35 1 39.35 0.4761
39.5 39.6 5 39.55 6 197.75 0.2401
39.7 39.8 9 39.75 15 357.75 0.0841
39.9 40 17 39.95 32 679.15 0.0081
40.1 40.2 15 40.15 47 602.25 0.0121
40.3 40.4 7 40.35 54 282.45 0.0961
40.5 40.6 4 40.55 58 162.2 0.2601
40.7 40.8 2 40.75 60 81.5 0.5041
60 = 2402.4

Data for histogram

39.25 0
39.25 1 Histogram
39.45 1 18
39.45 0
16
39.45 5
39.65 5 14
39.65 0 12
39.65 9
Freequency

39.85 9 10

39.85 0 8
39.85 17 6
40.05 17
40.05 0 4
40.05 15 2

0
39.45 39.65 39.85 40.05 40.25 40.45
Class boundary
 F
6

2
40.25 15
0
40.25 0 39.45 39.65 39.85 40.05 40.25 40.45
40.25 7 Class boundary
40.45 7
40.45 0
40.45 4
40.65 4
40.65 0
40.65 2
40.85 2
40.85 0
40.85 2

Ogive
39.25 0
Ogive
39.45 1 70
39.65 6
39.85 15 60
40.05 32
50
40.25 47
cumulative frequency

40.45 54
40
40.65 58
40.85 60 30

20

10

0
39.25 39.45 39.65 39.85 40.05 40.25
Upper class boundary

Pard 5
X Y x y xy x^2 y^2
5 2 -14.29 -6 85.74 204.2041 36
11 4 -8.29 -4 33.16 68.7241 16
15 6 -4.29 -2 8.58 18.4041 4
19 8 -0.29 0 0 0.0841 0
24 10 4.71 2 9.42 22.1841 4
28 12 8.71 4 34.84 75.8641 16
33 14 13.71 6 82.26 187.9641 36
254 577.4287 112

current
(mA) 5 11 15 19 24

Applied
voltage 2 4 6 8 10
(V)
 std deviation
0.3020485612

Lower Upper
class class
f.(x-x)^2 boundary boundary
0.4761 39.25 39.45
1.2005 39.45 39.65
0.7569 39.65 39.85
0.1377 39.85 40.05
0.1815 40.05 40.25
0.6727 40.25 40.45
1.0404 40.45 40.65
1.0082 40.65 40.85
5.474

Histogram

Column D

39.85 40.05 40.25 40.45 40.65 40.85

Class boundary
 39.85 40.05 40.25 40.45 40.65 40.85
Class boundary

Ogive

Column D

39.45 39.65 39.85 40.05 40.25 40.45 40.65 40.85

Upper class boundary

X Y XY X^2
19.29 8 5 2 10 25
11 4 44 121
15 6 90 225
 19 8 152 361
24 10 240 576
28 12 336 784
33 14 462 1089
135 56 1334 3181

28 33
16

14
12 14
12

10

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
0 25 30 35