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Text Vocabulary

working capital оборотный капитал These included, for example,


management of working
capital, product
differentiation and cost
management.
work in progress незавершенное производство Work in progress indicates
any good that is not
considered to be a final
product.
plant and основной капитал We have more Plant &
equipment Equipment for sale in other
states.
internal внутреннее финансирование External financing is the
financing phrase used to describe funds
that firms obtain from outside
of the firm.
shareholder акционер The state of shareholder
inactivity that results from
these factors, it is argued,
enables managers to pursue
objectives of their own
choosing.
external внешнее финансирование External financing is the
financing phrase used to describe funds
that firms obtain from outside
of the firm.
to issue выпускать (акции, Companies may issue bonds
облигации) or shares to investors as a
method of financing the
business.

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 Text Vocabulary
primary market первичный рынок The primary is that part of
the capital markets that deals
with the issuance of new
securities.
secondary вторичный рынок The secondary market is the
market financial market for trading
of securities that have
already been issued in an
initial private or public
offering.
to list a company проводить регистрацию If you would like your
(листинг) акций компании на company listed on
фондовой бирже, чтобы blueboomerang.com simply
начать торговлю ими fill in the form.
New York Stock Нью-Йоркская фондовая ABBR: NYSE
Exchange, the биржа Your stockbroker, who works
for a brokerage house, will
charge you fees for each
transaction that you conduct.
stockbroker фондовый брокер Until 1984 the only way to
buy shares in investment
trusts was through a
stockbroker.
buttonwood tree платан Buttonwood Tree Agreement
"Соглашение платанового
дерева", договоренность о
начале биржевых операций
в Нью-Йорке, 1792 г.
brokerage house брокерская фирма Your stockbroker, who works
for a brokerage house, will
charge you fees for each

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transaction that you conduct.
quote котировка The bid quote shows the price
and quantity at which a
current buyer is willing to
purchase the shares.
savings мн. сбережения There are four possible ways
of building up savings in your
pension plan.
buy order приказ на покупку ценных Whoever received and
бумаг (приказ брокеру processed a buy order would
купить определенное число gain both the commission and
ценных бумаг по a client, without having had
определенной цене) to prospect in the first place.
transaction сделка SYN: deal
The database where the
request originates is
responsible for co-ordinating
the transaction among its
different participants.
Nasdaq сокр. от National Association VARIANT: NASDAQ
of Securities Dealers We are looking at options
Automated Quotation экон. which will almost certainly
американская фондовая include a Nasdaq listing.
биржа, специализирующаяся
на акциях
высокотехнологичных
компаний, одна из трех
основных фондовых бирж
Америки наряду с NYSE и
AMEX, контролируется
SEC1; название происходит
от автоматической системы
получения котировок,
положившей начало бирже
over-the-counter продаваемый без посредства The phrase "over-the-
биржи, без посредника, counter" can be used to refer

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сокр. от Security Exchange Commission амер. Комиссия по ценным бумагам
(создана актом Конгресса США в 1934 году в целях предотвращения повторений
биржевых крахов, подобных обвалу 1929 года, вызвавшего Великую Депрессию;
следит за соблюдением и вводит правила торговли на биржах США)
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напрямую (о ценной бумаге) to stocks that trade via a
dealer network as opposed to
on a centralized exchange.
insolvent неплатежеспособный; The World Bank concluded
разорившийся that Hungary's two largest
commercial banks, Magyan
Hitel and Kereskedelmi, are
technically insolvent.

 Text Vocabulary
barter бартер, меновая торговля; We can therefore conclude
товарообмен that in these societies a
different system of exchange
or barter was used for basic
daily transactions.
commodity товар, преимущественно Although most types of
сырьевой или биржевой commodity money have an
intrinsic value, i.e. alternative
use(s) to acting as money, all
apart from precious metals
have disadvantages.
unit of account счетная единица A unit of account is a
standard monetary unit of
measurement of the market
value/cost of goods, services,
or assets.
deferred средство накопления This is distinct from the
payment standard of deferred payment
function.
store of value мера стоимости To act as a store of value, a
commodity, a form of money,
or financial capital must be
able to be reliably saved,
stored, and retrieved.
medium of средство обращения A medium of exchange is an
exchange intermediary used in trade to
avoid the inconveniences of a
pure barter system.

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