Technology Data For The Indonesian Power 2017 Tabular

Type Technology
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data

Batteries (Li-ion) Additional data for non thermal plants
Batteries (Li-ion) Ramping configurations
Batteries (Li-ion) Environment
Batteries (Li-ion) Financial data
Batteries (Li-ion) Technology specific data
Hydro Pumped Storage Energy/technical data
Hydro Pumped Storage Additional data for non thermal plants
Hydro Pumped Storage Ramping configurations
Hydro Pumped Storage Environment
Hydro Pumped Storage Financial data
Hydro Pumped Storage Technology specific data
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data
Diesel Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants
Diesel Power Plant Ramping configurations
Diesel Power Plant Environment
Diesel Power Plant Financial data
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Additional data for non thermal plants
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Ramping configurations
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Environment
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Financial data
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Energy/technical data
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Additional data for non thermal plants
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Ramping configurations
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Environment
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Financial data
Biogas Power Plant Energy/technical data
Biogas Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants
Biogas Power Plant Ramping configurations
Biogas Power Plant Environment
Biogas Power Plant Financial data
Landfill Gas Power Plant Energy/technical data
Landfill Gas Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants
Landfill Gas Power Plant Ramping configurations
Landfill Gas Power Plant Environment
Landfill Gas Power Plant Financial data
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data
Incineration Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants
Incineration Power Plant Ramping configurations
Incineration Power Plant Environment
Incineration Power Plant Financial data
Incineration Power Plant Technology specific data
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data
Biomass Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants
Biomass Power Plant Ramping configurations
Biomass Power Plant Environment
Biomass Power Plant Financial data
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Additional data for non thermal plants
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Environment
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Financial data
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data
Supercritical coal power plant Additional data for non thermal plants
Supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration
Supercritical coal power plant Environment
Supercritical coal power plant Financial data
Subcritical coal power plant Energy/technical data
Subcritical coal power plant Additional data for non thermal plants
Subcritical coal power plant Ramping configuration
Subcritical coal power plant Environment
Subcritical coal power plant Financial data
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data
Wind power - Offshore Additional data for non thermal plants
Wind power - Offshore Ramping configurations
Wind power - Offshore Environment
Wind power - Offshore Financial data
Wind power - Onshore Energy/technical data
Wind power - Onshore Additional data for non thermal plants
Wind power - Onshore Ramping configurations
Wind power - Onshore Environment
Wind power - Onshore Financial data
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines < 1 MW Energy/technical data
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines < 1 MW Additional data for non thermal plants
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines < 1 MW Ramping configurations
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines < 1 MW Environment
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines < 1 MW Financial data
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Additional data for non thermal plants
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Ramping configurations
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Environment
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Technology specific data
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Output
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data
Hydro power plant - large system Additional data for non thermal plants
Hydro power plant - large system Ramping configurations
Hydro power plant - large system Environment
Hydro power plant - large system Financial data
Hydro power plant - large system Technology specific data
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data
Hydro power plant - Medium system Additional data for non thermal plants
Hydro power plant - Medium system Ramping configurations
Hydro power plant - Medium system Environment
Hydro power plant - Medium system Nominal investment (M$/MWe)
Hydro power plant - Medium system - of which equipment
Hydro power plant - Medium system - of which installation
Hydro power plant - Medium system Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year)
Hydro power plant - Medium system Variable O&M ($/MWh)
Hydro power plant - Medium system Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up)
Hydro power plant - Medium system Technology specific data
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Energy/technical data
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Additional data for non thermal plants
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Ramping configurations
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Environment
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Financial data
Geothermal power plant - large system (flash or dry) Energy/technical data
Geothermal power plant - large system (flash or dry) Additional data for non thermal plants
Geothermal power plant - large system (flash or dry) Ramping configurations
Geothermal power plant - large system (flash or dry) Environment
Geothermal power plant - large system (flash or dry) Financial data
Geothermal power plant - large system (flash or dry) Technology specific data
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condensing) Energy/technical data
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condensing) Additional data for non thermal plants
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condensing) Ramping configurations
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condensing) Environment
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condensing) Financial Data
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condensing) Technology specific Data
Details Note Ref Attribute Value
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) B 2020 0.036
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) B Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) B Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) B Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) B Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) B 2020 10
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) B Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) B Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) B Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) B Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A,I 1.2 2020 88
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A,I 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A,I 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A,I 1.2 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A,I 1.2 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average A,I 1.2 2020 88
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average A,I 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average A,I 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average A,I 1.2 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average A,I 1.2 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Forced outage (%) 2020 0
Forced outage (%) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Forced outage (%) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Planned outage (weeks per year) 2020 0
Planned outage (weeks per year) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Planned outage (weeks per year) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Technical lifetime (years) D 1 2020 15
Technical lifetime (years) D 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Technical lifetime (years) D 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Technical lifetime (years) D 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Technical lifetime (years) D 1 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Construction time (years) 7 2020 0.25
Construction time (years) 7 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Construction time (years) 7 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 2020 0
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Capacity factor (%), theoretical 2020 0
Capacity factor (%), theoretical Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Capacity factor (%), theoretical Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 2020 0
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Ramping (% per minute) F 468 2020 1.2
Ramping (% per minute) F 468 2030 2
Ramping (% per minute) F 468 2050 4
Ramping (% per minute) F 468 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Ramping (% per minute) F 468 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Ramping (% per minute) F 468 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Ramping (% per minute) F 468 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Minimum load (% of full load) 468 2020 0
Minimum load (% of full load) 468 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Minimum load (% of full load) 468 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Warm start-up time (hours) 2020 0
Warm start-up time (hours) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Warm start-up time (hours) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Cold start-up time (hours) 2020 0
Cold start-up time (hours) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Cold start-up time (hours) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2020 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2030 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2050 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 2020 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) 2020 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 2020 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) 2020 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C 2020 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
- of which equipment 2020 74
- of which equipment Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
- of which equipment Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
- of which installation 2020 26
- of which installation Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
- of which installation Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 4 2020 0
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 4 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 4 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 2020 0
Variable O&M ($/MWh) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Variable O&M ($/MWh) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 2020 0
Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Storage capacity for one unit (MWh) B,I 43952 2020 0.142
Storage capacity for one unit (MWh) B,I 43952 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Storage capacity for one unit (MWh) B,I 43952 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Storage capacity for one unit (MWh) B,I 43952 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Storage capacity for one unit (MWh) B,I 43952 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWh) B,G 124 2020 0.25
Nominal investment (M$/MWh) B,G 124 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWh) B,G 124 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWh) B,G 124 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWh) B,G 124 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Fixed O&M ($/MWh/year) 4 2020 7
Fixed O&M ($/MWh/year) 4 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Fixed O&M ($/MWh/year) 4 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Fixed O&M ($/MWh/year) 4 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Fixed O&M ($/MWh/year) 4 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Lifetime in total number of cycles H 1 2020 8
Lifetime in total number of cycles H 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Lifetime in total number of cycles H 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Lifetime in total number of cycles H 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Lifetime in total number of cycles H 1 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) A 1.6 2020 250
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) A 1.6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 100
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) A 1.6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 500
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) A 1.6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 100
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) A 1.6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 500
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 1.6 2020 1000
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 1.6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 100
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 1.6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 4000
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 135 2020 80
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 135 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 75
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 135 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 82
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 135 2020 80
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 135 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 75
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 135 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 82
Forced outage (%) 5 2020 4
Forced outage (%) 5 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 2
Forced outage (%) 5 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 7
Planned outage (weeks per year) 5 2020 3
Planned outage (weeks per year) 5 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 2
Planned outage (weeks per year) 5 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 6
Technical lifetime (years) 1 2020 50
Technical lifetime (years) 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 40
Technical lifetime (years) 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 90
Construction time (years) B 1 2020 4.3
Construction time (years) B 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 2.2
Construction time (years) B 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 6.5
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 1 2020 30
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 15
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 45
Ramping (% per minute) 2.5 2020 50
Ramping (% per minute) 2.5 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 10
Ramping (% per minute) 2.5 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 100
Ramping (% per minute) 2.5 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 10
Ramping (% per minute) 2.5 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 100
Warm start-up time (hours) 2 2020 0.1
Warm start-up time (hours) 2 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Warm start-up time (hours) 2 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.3
Warm start-up time (hours) 2 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0.3
Cold start-up time (hours) 2 2020 0.1
Cold start-up time (hours) 2 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Cold start-up time (hours) 2 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.3
Cold start-up time (hours) 2 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0.3
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2020 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2030 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2050 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C,E 134 2020 0.86
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C,E 134 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.6
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C,E 134 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 6
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C,E 134 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.6
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C,E 134 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 6
- of which equipment (%) 7 2020 0.3
- of which equipment (%) 7 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.2
- of which equipment (%) 7 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.5
- of which equipment (%) 7 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.2
- of which equipment (%) 7 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0.5
- of which installation (%) 7 2020 0.7
- of which installation (%) 7 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.5
- of which installation (%) 7 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.8
- of which installation (%) 7 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.5
- of which installation (%) 7 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0.8
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 346.7 2020 8
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 346.7 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 4
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 346.7 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 30
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 346.7 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 4
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 346.7 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 30
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 1.7 2020 1.3
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 1.7 2030 1.3
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 1.7 2050 1.3
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 1.7 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.5
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 1.7 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 3
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 1.7 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.5
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 1.7 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 3
Size of reservoir (MWh) D 1.6 2020 10
Size of reservoir (MWh) D 1.6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 3
Size of reservoir (MWh) D 1.6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 20
Size of reservoir (MWh) D 1.6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 3
Size of reservoir (MWh) D 1.6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 20
Load/unload time (hours) D 1.6 2020 10
Load/unload time (hours) D 1.6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 4
Load/unload time (hours) D 1.6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 12
Load/unload time (hours) D 1.6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 4
Load/unload time (hours) D 1.6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 12
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 1 2020 20
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 2020 100
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Construction time (years) 2 2020 1
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 2 2020 0.05
Ramping (% per minute) 2020 25
Ramping (% per minute) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Ramping (% per minute) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Minimum load (% of full load) A 1 2020 6
Minimum load (% of full load) A 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Minimum load (% of full load) A 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Warm start-up time (hours) 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Cold start-up time (hours) 2020 0.3
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) B, C 3.4 2020 20
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) B, C 3.4 2030 20
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) B, C 3.4 2050 20
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) B, C 3.4 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) B, C 3.4 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) B, C 3.4 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) B, C 3.4 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) C 3.4 2020 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) C 3.4 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) C 3.4 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) C 3.4 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) C 3.4 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
SO2 (g per GJ fuel) C 3.4 2020 224
SO2 (g per GJ fuel) C 3.4 2030 224
SO2 (g per GJ fuel) C 3.4 2050 224
SO2 (g per GJ fuel) C 3.4 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
SO2 (g per GJ fuel) C 3.4 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
SO2 (g per GJ fuel) C 3.4 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
SO2 (g per GJ fuel) C 3.4 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) C 3.4 2020 280
NOX (g per GJ fuel) C 3.4 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) C 3.4 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) C 3.4 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) C 3.4 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 6.7 2020 0.8
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 6.7 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.7
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 6.7 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.9
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 6.7 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.65
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 6.7 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0.85
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 2 2050 7.76
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 2 2020 6.4
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 2 2030 6
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 2 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 2 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 1 2020 600
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 200
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 800
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 2020 56
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average Uncertainty (2020) Lower 39
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average Uncertainty (2020) Upper 61
Ramping (% per minute) C 1.2 2020 20
Ramping (% per minute) C 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 10
Ramping (% per minute) C 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 30
Warm start-up time (hours) A 1.5 2020 2
Warm start-up time (hours) A 1.5 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 1
Warm start-up time (hours) A 1.5 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 3
Warm start-up time (hours) A 1.5 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.5
Warm start-up time (hours) A 1.5 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 2
Cold start-up time (hours) 1.5 2020 4
Cold start-up time (hours) 1.5 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 2
Cold start-up time (hours) 1.5 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 5
Cold start-up time (hours) 1.5 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 2
Cold start-up time (hours) 1.5 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 5
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2020 30
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2030 30
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2050 30
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) E 2020 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) E Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) E Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) A,D 7.8 2020 86
NOX (g per GJ fuel) A,D 7.8 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 20
NOX (g per GJ fuel) A,D 7.8 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 86
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) F 1310 2020 0.75
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) F 1310 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.65
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) F 1310 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.8
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) F 1310 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.55
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) F 1310 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0.7
- of which equipment 9 2020 50
- of which equipment 9 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 50
- of which equipment 9 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 50
- of which installation 9 2020 50
- of which installation 9 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 50
- of which installation 9 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 50
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) B 1.3 2020 23.2
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) B 1.3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 17.4
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) B 1.3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 29
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) B 1.3 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 16.4
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) B 1.3 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 27.3
Variable O&M ($/MWh) B 1 2020 0.13
Variable O&M ($/MWh) B 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.1
Variable O&M ($/MWh) B 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.16
Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) B 6 2020 80
Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) B 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 60
Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) B 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 100
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 1.2 2020 34
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 1.2 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 1.2 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 1.2 2020 33
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Technical lifetime (years) 2020 25
Technical lifetime (years) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Technical lifetime (years) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Technical lifetime (years) Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Technical lifetime (years) Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) B 3 2020 0.02
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) B 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.015
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) B 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.025
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) B 3 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.015
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) B 3 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0.025
Cold start-up time (hours) 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 7 2020 30
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 7 2030 30
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 7 2050 30
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 7 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 30
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 7 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 30
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) F,G 43952 2020 0.77
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) F,G 43952 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.65
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) F,G 43952 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 1.2
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) F,G 43952 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.55
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) F,G 43952 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0.8
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) B 43952 2020 23.2
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) B 43952 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 17.4
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) B 43952 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 29
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) B 43952 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 16.4
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) B 43952 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 27.3
Ramping (% per minute) 11 2020 20
Ramping (% per minute) 11 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 10
Ramping (% per minute) 11 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 30
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2020 0
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2030 0
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2050 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) A 3589 2020 2.8
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) A 3589 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 2.1
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) A 3589 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 3.5
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) A 579 2020 97
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) A 579 2030 89.2
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) A 579 2050 77.6
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) A 579 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 72.8
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) A 579 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 121.3
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) A 579 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 97
Variable O&M ($/MWh) A 6.9 2020 0.11
Variable O&M ($/MWh) A 6.9 2030 0.1
Variable O&M ($/MWh) A 6.9 2050 0.1
Variable O&M ($/MWh) A 6.9 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.1
Variable O&M ($/MWh) A 6.9 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.1
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.5
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.5
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.5
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.5
Minimum load (% of full load) 2020 0
Minimum load (% of full load) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Minimum load (% of full load) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Minimum load (% of full load) Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Minimum load (% of full load) Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2020 0
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2030 0
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2050 0
- of which equipment 5 2020 0.7
- of which equipment 5 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.7
- of which equipment 5 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.8
- of which installation 5 2020 0.3
- of which installation 5 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.3
- of which installation 5 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.3
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) A 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 113640
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 2020 22
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A 1 2020 0.29
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.28
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.32
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.3
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A 1 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0.33
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 1 2020 0.28
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.26
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.3
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.28
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 1 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0.31
Forced outage (%) 1 2020 0.01
Planned outage (weeks per year) 1 2020 2.9
Ramping (% per minute) C 1 2020 10
Ramping (% per minute) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 7.5
Ramping (% per minute) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 12.5
Ramping (% per minute) C 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 7.5
Ramping (% per minute) C 1 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 12.5
Minimum load (% of full load) C 1 2020 20
Minimum load (% of full load) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 15
Minimum load (% of full load) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 25
Minimum load (% of full load) C 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 15
Minimum load (% of full load) C 1 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 25
Warm start-up time (hours) C 1 2020 0.5
Warm start-up time (hours) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.4
Warm start-up time (hours) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.6
Warm start-up time (hours) C 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.4
Warm start-up time (hours) C 1 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0.6
Cold start-up time (hours) C 1 2020 2
Cold start-up time (hours) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 1.5
Cold start-up time (hours) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 2.5
Cold start-up time (hours) C 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 1.5
Cold start-up time (hours) C 1 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 2.5
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2020 0
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2030 0
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2050 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C 1 2020 8.7
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 6.5
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 9
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 5.4
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C 1 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 9
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) C 1 2020 243.7
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 195
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 304.6
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) C 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 154.8
Variable O&M ($/MWh) C 1 2020 24.1
Variable O&M ($/MWh) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 18.1
Variable O&M ($/MWh) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 28.2
Variable O&M ($/MWh) C 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 16.9
Variable O&M ($/MWh) C 1 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 28.2
Waste treatment capacity (tonnes/h) B 2020 27.7
Waste treatment capacity (tonnes/h) B Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Waste treatment capacity (tonnes/h) B Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Waste treatment capacity (tonnes/h) B Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Waste treatment capacity (tonnes/h) B Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 1.5 2020 25
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 1.5 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 1
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 1.5 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 50
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 1.5 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 1
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 1.5 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 50
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 1,3,7 2020 32
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 1,3,7 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 25
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 1,3,7 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 35
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 1,3,7 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 25
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 1,3,7 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 35
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 1,3,7 2020 31
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 1,3,7 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 25
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 1,3,7 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 35
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 1,3,7 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 25
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 1,3,7 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 35
Forced outage (%) A 1 2020 7
Forced outage (%) A 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 5
Forced outage (%) A 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 9
Planned outage (weeks per year) A 1 2020 6
Planned outage (weeks per year) A 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 5
Planned outage (weeks per year) A 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 8
Technical lifetime (years) A 8.1 2020 25
Technical lifetime (years) A 8.1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 19
Technical lifetime (years) A 8.1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 31
Technical lifetime (years) A 8.1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 19
Technical lifetime (years) A 8.1 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 31
Construction time (years) A 10 2020 2
Construction time (years) A 10 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 2
Construction time (years) A 10 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 3
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) A 1.9 2020 35
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) A 1.9 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 26
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) A 1.9 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 44
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) A 1.9 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 26
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) A 1.9 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 44
Cold start-up time (hours) 3 2020 10
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 3 2020 12.5
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 3 2030 12.5
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 3 2050 12.5
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 3 2020 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 3 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 3 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) 3 2020 125
NOX (g per GJ fuel) 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) 3 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) 3 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 3 2020 0.9
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 3 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 3 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) 3 2020 1.1
N2O (g per GJ fuel) 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) 3 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) 3 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) B 4-8,11 2020 1.7
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) B 4-8,11 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 1.3
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) B 4-8,11 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 2.2
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) B 4-8,11 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 1
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) B 4-8,11 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 1.7
- of which equipment 1.2 2020 65
- of which equipment 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 50
- of which equipment 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 85
- of which equipment 1.2 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 50
- of which equipment 1.2 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 85
- of which installation 1.2 2020 35
- of which installation 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 15
- of which installation 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 50
- of which installation 1.2 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 15
- of which installation 1.2 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 50
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) A 4,5,8,11 2020 47.6
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) A 4,5,8,11 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 35.7
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) A 4,5,8,11 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 59.5
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) A 4,5,8,11 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 28.6
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) A 4,5,8,11 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 47.6
Variable O&M ($/MWh) A 5.11 2020 3
Variable O&M ($/MWh) A 5.11 2030 2.8
Variable O&M ($/MWh) A 5.11 2050 2.4
Variable O&M ($/MWh) A 5.11 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 3
Ramping (% per minute) B 1 2020 5
Ramping (% per minute) B 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 4
Ramping (% per minute) B 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 5
Warm start-up time (hours) B 1 2020 4
Warm start-up time (hours) B 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 2
Warm start-up time (hours) B 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 5
Cold start-up time (hours) B 1 2020 12
Cold start-up time (hours) B 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 6
Cold start-up time (hours) B 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 15
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) F 2.4 2020 150
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) F 2.4 2030 100
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) F 2.4 2050 100
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) F 2.4 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 50
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) F 2.4 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 150
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) C,D 2.4 2020 73
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) C,D 2.4 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 73
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) C,D 2.4 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 95
NOX (g per GJ fuel) D 2.4 2020 263
NOX (g per GJ fuel) D 2.4 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 263
NOX (g per GJ fuel) D 2.4 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 263
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) E,G,H 1367 2020 1.52
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) E,G,H 1367 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 1.14
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) E,G,H 1367 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 1.91
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) G 1367 2020 56.58
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) G 1367 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 42.4
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) G 1367 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 70.7
Variable O&M ($/MWh) G 1.3 2020 0.11
Variable O&M ($/MWh) G 1.3 2030 0.11
Variable O&M ($/MWh) G 1.3 2050 0.1
Variable O&M ($/MWh) G 1.3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.08
Variable O&M ($/MWh) G 1.3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.14
Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 5 2020 50
Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 5 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 40
Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 5 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 100
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) F 2.4 2020 150
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) F 2.4 2030 100
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) F 2.4 2050 100
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) G 1367 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 29
Variable O&M ($/MWh) G 1.3 2020 0.12
Variable O&M ($/MWh) G 1.3 2030 0.12
Variable O&M ($/MWh) G 1.3 2050 0.11
Ramping (% per minute) B 1 2020 3.5
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) A,F 2.4 2020 150
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) A,F 2.4 2030 100
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) A,F 2.4 2050 100
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) A,F 2.4 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 50
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) A,F 2.4 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 150
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) A,F 2.4 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 20
PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) A,F 2.4 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 100
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) A,C,D 2.4 2020 73
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) A,C,D 2.4 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 73
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) A,C,D 2.4 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 95
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) A,C,D 2.4 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 73
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) A,C,D 2.4 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 95
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) E,H 1.3 2020 1.65
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) E,H 1.3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 1.05
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) E,H 1.3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 1.7
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) E,H 1.3 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 1.05
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) E,H 1.3 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 1.7
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) G 1.3 2020 45.25
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) G 1.3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 33.9
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) G 1.3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 56.6
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) G 1.3 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 31.9
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) G 1.3 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 53.1
Variable O&M ($/MWh) G 1.3 2020 0.13
Variable O&M ($/MWh) G 1.3 2030 0.12
Variable O&M ($/MWh) G 1.3 2050 0.12
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A 2020 100
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average A 2020 100
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average A Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average A Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Construction time (years) 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 1.5
Capacity factor (%), theoretical B 2 2020 50
Capacity factor (%), theoretical B 2 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 20
Capacity factor (%), theoretical B 2 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 45
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 2020 47.9
Ramping (% per minute) F 2020 0
Ramping (% per minute) F Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Ramping (% per minute) F Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Minimum load (% of full load) F 2020 0
Minimum load (% of full load) F Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Minimum load (% of full load) F Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2020 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2030 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2050 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 3 2020 3.5
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 2.8
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 3.4
- of which equipment C 3 2020 0.45
- of which equipment C 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
- of which equipment C 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
- of which equipment C 3 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
- of which equipment C 3 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
- of which installation C 3 2020 0.55
- of which installation C 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
- of which installation C 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
- of which installation C 3 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
- of which installation C 3 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 4 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 58.2
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 4 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 71.2
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 4 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 57.2
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 4 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 4.3
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 4 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 5.3
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 4 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 2.6
Variable O&M ($/MWh) 4 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 3.8
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 3 2020 3.5
Forced outage (%) 2020 0.025
Planned outage (weeks per year) 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.05
Planned outage (weeks per year) 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.26
Capacity factor (%), theoretical B 2020 35
Capacity factor (%), theoretical B Uncertainty (2020) Lower 20
Capacity factor (%), theoretical B Uncertainty (2020) Upper 45
Capacity factor (%), theoretical B Uncertainty (2050) Lower 20
Capacity factor (%), theoretical B Uncertainty (2050) Upper 45
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2020 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2030 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2050 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 2
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 1
- of which equipment C 2, 3 2020 0.65
- of which equipment C 2, 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
- of which equipment C 2, 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
- of which equipment C 2, 3 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
- of which equipment C 2, 3 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
- of which installation C 2, 3 2020 0.35
- of which installation C 2, 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
- of which installation C 2, 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
- of which installation C 2, 3 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
- of which installation C 2, 3 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Construction time (years) 5, 6 2020 1
Construction time (years) 5, 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Construction time (years) 5, 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Construction time (years) 5, 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Construction time (years) 5, 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 1, 6 2020 58
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 1, 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 1, 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 1, 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 1, 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2020 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2030 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2050 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 5, 6 2020 4
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 5, 6 2030 3.48
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 5, 6 2050 2.96
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 5, 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 5, 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 5, 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D 5, 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
- of which equipment C 2020 0.55
- of which equipment C Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
- of which equipment C Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
- of which equipment C Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
- of which equipment C Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
- of which installation C 2020 0.45
- of which installation C Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
- of which installation C Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
- of which installation C Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
- of which installation C Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) C 5 2020 0.0002
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) C 5 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) C 5 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) C 5 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) C 5 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Technical lifetime (years) 1.6 2020 25
Technical lifetime (years) 1.6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 15
Technical lifetime (years) 1.6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 35
Technical lifetime (years) 1.6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 20
Technical lifetime (years) 1.6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 40
Construction time (years) 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 1.5
Capacity factor (%), theoretical 1.2 2020 19.4
Capacity factor (%), theoretical 1.2 2030 20
Capacity factor (%), theoretical 1.2 2050 20.5
Capacity factor (%), theoretical 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 14
Capacity factor (%), theoretical 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 22
Capacity factor (%), theoretical 1.2 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 16
Capacity factor (%), theoretical 1.2 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 23
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 1.2 2020 19.4
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 1.2 2030 20
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 1.2 2050 20.5
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 14
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 1.2 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 22
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 1.2 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 16
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 1.2 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 23
Ramping (% per minute) B 2020 0
Ramping (% per minute) B Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Ramping (% per minute) B Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Ramping (% per minute) B Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Ramping (% per minute) B Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Minimum load (% of full load) B 2020 0
Minimum load (% of full load) B Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Minimum load (% of full load) B Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Minimum load (% of full load) B Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Minimum load (% of full load) B Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Warm start-up time (hours) B 2020 0
Warm start-up time (hours) B Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Warm start-up time (hours) B Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Warm start-up time (hours) B Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Warm start-up time (hours) B Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Cold start-up time (hours) B 2020 0
Cold start-up time (hours) B Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Cold start-up time (hours) B Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Cold start-up time (hours) B Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Cold start-up time (hours) B Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2020 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2030 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2050 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D,R 134 2020 0.83
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D,R 134 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.7
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D,R 134 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 2
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D,R 134 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.4
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D,R 134 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0.8
- of which equipment 2020 0.51
- of which installation 2020 0.49
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) Q 5.6 2020 15
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) Q 5.6 2030 12.5
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) Q 5.6 2050 10.5
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) Q 5.6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 11.3
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) Q 5.6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 18.8
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) Q 5.6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 7.9
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) Q 5.6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 13.1
Global horizontal irradiance (kWh/m2/y) F 8 2020 1.9
Global horizontal irradiance (kWh/m2/y) F 8 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Global horizontal irradiance (kWh/m2/y) F 8 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Global horizontal irradiance (kWh/m2/y) F 8 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Global horizontal irradiance (kWh/m2/y) F 8 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
DC/AC sizing factor (Wp/W) G 2020 1.1
DC/AC sizing factor (Wp/W) G Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
DC/AC sizing factor (Wp/W) G Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
DC/AC sizing factor (Wp/W) G Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
DC/AC sizing factor (Wp/W) G Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Transposition Factor for fixed tilt system H 8 2020 1.01
Transposition Factor for fixed tilt system H 8 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Transposition Factor for fixed tilt system H 8 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Transposition Factor for fixed tilt system H 8 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Transposition Factor for fixed tilt system H 8 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Performance ratio (%) I 6 2020 0.81
Performance ratio (%) I 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Performance ratio (%) I 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Performance ratio (%) I 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Performance ratio (%) I 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
PV module conversion efficiency (%) 6 2020 0.19
PV module conversion efficiency (%) 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
PV module conversion efficiency (%) 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
PV module conversion efficiency (%) 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
PV module conversion efficiency (%) 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Availability (%) 6 2020 1
Availability (%) 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Availability (%) 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Availability (%) 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Availability (%) 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Inverter lifetime (years) 6 2020 15
Inverter lifetime (years) 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Inverter lifetime (years) 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Inverter lifetime (years) 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Inverter lifetime (years) 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Full load hours (kWh/kW) J, L 2020 1.7
Full load hours (kWh/kW) J, L Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Full load hours (kWh/kW) J, L Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Full load hours (kWh/kW) J, L Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Full load hours (kWh/kW) J, L Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Peak power full load hours (kWh/kWp) K, L 2020 1.55
Peak power full load hours (kWh/kWp) K, L Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Peak power full load hours (kWh/kWp) K, L Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Peak power full load hours (kWh/kWp) K, L Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Peak power full load hours (kWh/kWp) K, L Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
PV module & inverter cost ($/Wp) 7 2020 0.38
PV module & inverter cost ($/Wp) 7 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
PV module & inverter cost ($/Wp) 7 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
PV module & inverter cost ($/Wp) 7 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
PV module & inverter cost ($/Wp) 7 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Balance Of Plant cost ($/Wp) 7 2020 0.37
Balance Of Plant cost ($/Wp) 7 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Balance Of Plant cost ($/Wp) 7 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Balance Of Plant cost ($/Wp) 7 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Balance Of Plant cost ($/Wp) 7 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Specific investment, total system ($/Wp) M 569 2020 0.75
Specific investment, total system ($/Wp) M 569 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Specific investment, total system ($/Wp) M 569 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Specific investment, total system ($/Wp) M 569 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Specific investment, total system ($/Wp) M 569 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Specific investment, total system ($/MW) P 2020 0.83
Specific investment, total system ($/MW) P Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Specific investment, total system ($/MW) P Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Specific investment, total system ($/MW) P Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Specific investment, total system ($/MW) P Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 0 1810 2020 150
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 0 1810 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 100
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 0 1810 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 2000
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 0 1810 2020 150
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 0 1810 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 100
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 0 1810 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 2000
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A 7 2020 95
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A 7 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 85
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate A 7 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 97
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average A 7 2020 95
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average A 7 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 85
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average A 7 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 97
Forced outage (%) 0 1 2020 4
Forced outage (%) 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 2
Forced outage (%) 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 10
Planned outage (weeks per year) 0 1 2020 6
Planned outage (weeks per year) 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 3
Planned outage (weeks per year) 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 10
Technical lifetime (years) B 1 2020 50
Technical lifetime (years) B 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 40
Technical lifetime (years) B 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 90
Construction time (years) 0 1 2020 4
Construction time (years) 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 2
Construction time (years) 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 6
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) C 1 2020 62
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 47
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) C 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 78
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) C 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 47
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) C 1 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 78
Capacity factor (%), theoretical 0 2.12 2020 40
Capacity factor (%), theoretical 0 2.12 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 20
Capacity factor (%), theoretical 0 2.12 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 95
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 0 2.12 2020 36
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 0 2.12 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 20
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 0 2.12 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 95
Ramping (% per minute) 0 3 2020 50
Ramping (% per minute) 0 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 30
Ramping (% per minute) 0 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 100
Minimum load (% of full load) 0 3 2020 0
Minimum load (% of full load) 0 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Minimum load (% of full load) 0 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Warm start-up time (hours) 0 3 2020 0.1
Warm start-up time (hours) 0 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Warm start-up time (hours) 0 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.3
Cold start-up time (hours) 0 3 2020 0.1
Cold start-up time (hours) 0 3 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Cold start-up time (hours) 0 3 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.3
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 0 0 2020 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 0 0 2030 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 0 0 2050 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 0 0 2020 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) 0 0 2020 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 0 0 2020 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) 0 0 2020 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D,E 14569 2020 2
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D,E 14569 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.6
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D,E 14569 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 8
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D,E 14569 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.6
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D,E 14569 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 8
- of which equipment 0 11 2020 0.3
- of which equipment 0 11 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.2
- of which equipment 0 11 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.5
- of which installation 0 11 2020 0.7
- of which installation 0 11 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.5
- of which installation 0 11 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.8
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) C 1456 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 42
Variable O&M ($/MWh) C 1.5 2020 0.65
Variable O&M ($/MWh) C 1.5 2030 0.62
Variable O&M ($/MWh) C 1.5 2050 0.58
Variable O&M ($/MWh) C 1.5 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.49
Variable O&M ($/MWh) C 1.5 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.81
Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 0 0 2020 0
Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Size of reservoir (MWh) 0 0 2020 0
Size of reservoir (MWh) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Size of reservoir (MWh) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Technical lifetime (years) 0 1 2020 50
Technical lifetime (years) 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 40
Technical lifetime (years) 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 90
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) B 0 2020 14
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) B 0 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 11
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) B 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 18
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) B 0 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 11
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) B 0 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 18
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 0 0 2020 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 0 0 2030 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 0 0 2050 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C,D 4567 2020 2.2
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C,D 4567 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 1.4
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C,D 4567 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 5.2
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C,D 4567 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 1.4
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C,D 4567 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 5.2
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 0 457 2020 41.9
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 0 457 2030 39.8
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 0 457 2050 37.3
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 0 457 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 22
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 0 457 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 41.9
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 0 457 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 22
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 0 457 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 41.9
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 0 1.8 2020 5
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 0 1.8 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 1
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 0 1.8 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 10
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 0 1.8 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 1
Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 0 1.8 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 10
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 0 1.8 2020 5
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 0 1.8 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 1
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 0 1.8 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 10
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 0 1.8 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 1
Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 0 1.8 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 10
Construction time (years) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 1.5
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 0 0 2020 0
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 0 0 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 0 0 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Ramping (% per minute) E 0 2020 0
Ramping (% per minute) E 0 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Ramping (% per minute) E 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Ramping (% per minute) E 0 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Ramping (% per minute) E 0 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Minimum load (% of full load) E 0 2020 0
Minimum load (% of full load) E 0 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Minimum load (% of full load) E 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Minimum load (% of full load) E 0 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Minimum load (% of full load) E 0 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Warm start-up time (hours) E 0 2020 0
Warm start-up time (hours) E 0 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Warm start-up time (hours) E 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Warm start-up time (hours) E 0 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Warm start-up time (hours) E 0 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Cold start-up time (hours) E 0 2020 0
Cold start-up time (hours) E 0 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Cold start-up time (hours) E 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Cold start-up time (hours) E 0 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
Cold start-up time (hours) E 0 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 0 0 2020 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 0 0 2030 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 0 0 2050 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D,F 159 2020 2.6
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D,F 159 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 1.2
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D,F 159 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 4
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D,F 159 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 1.2
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) D,F 159 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 4
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) C 159 2020 53
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) C 159 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 59
Variable O&M ($/MWh) C 1.5 2020 0.5
Variable O&M ($/MWh) C 1.5 2030 0.48
Variable O&M ($/MWh) C 1.5 2050 0.45
Generating capacity for one unit (M We) 0 1 2020 55
Generating capacity for one unit (M We) 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 30
Generating capacity for one unit (M We) 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 500
Generating capacity for one unit (M We) 0 1 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 30
Generating capacity for total power plant (M We) 0 1 2020 110
Generating capacity for total power plant (M We) 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 30
Generating capacity for total power plant (M We) 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 500
Space requirement (1000 m2/M We) 0 1 2020 30
Space requirement (1000 m2/M We) 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 20
Space requirement (1000 m2/M We) 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 40
Capacity factor (%), theoretical 0 1 2020 90
Capacity factor (%), theoretical 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 70
Capacity factor (%), theoretical 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 100
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 0 1 2020 80
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 70
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 0 1 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 100
Warm start-up time (hours) 0 0 2020 0
Warm start-up time (hours) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Cold start-up time (hours) 0 0 2020 0
Cold start-up time (hours) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) C 6 2020 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) C 6 2030 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) C 6 2050 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) C 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) C 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) C 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) C 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) C 6 2020 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) C 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) C 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) C 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) C 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) C 6 2020 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) C 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) C 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) C 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) C 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) C 6 2020 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) C 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) C 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) C 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) C 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) C 6 2020 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) C 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) C 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) C 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) C 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Nominal investment (M $/M We) B,D,E 1234 2020 3.5
Nominal investment (M $/M We) B,D,E 1234 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 2.6
Nominal investment (M $/M We) B,D,E 1234 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 4.4
Nominal investment (M $/M We) B,D,E 1234 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 2.2
Nominal investment (M $/M We) B,D,E 1234 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 3.7
Fixed O&M ($/M We/year) B,D 14 2020 18000
Fixed O&M ($/M We/year) B,D 14 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 13500
Fixed O&M ($/M We/year) B,D 14 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 22500
Fixed O&M ($/M We/year) B,D 14 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 11400
Fixed O&M ($/M We/year) B,D 14 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 19000
Variable O&M ($/M Wh) B,D 14 2020 0.25
Variable O&M ($/M Wh) B,D 14 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.19
Variable O&M ($/M Wh) B,D 14 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.31
Variable O&M ($/M Wh) B,D 14 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.16
Variable O&M ($/M Wh) B,D 14 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0.26
Start-up costs ($/M We/start-up) 0 0 2020 0
Start-up costs ($/M We/start-up) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
Start-up costs ($/M We/start-up) 0 0 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
Exploration costs (M $/M We) 0 7 2020 0.15
Exploration costs (M $/M We) 0 7 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.1
Exploration costs (M $/M We) 0 7 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.2
Confirmation costs (M $/M We) 0 7 2020 0.15
Confirmation costs (M $/M We) 0 7 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.1
Confirmation costs (M $/M We) 0 7 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.2
Generating capacity for one unit (M We) 0 18 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.3
Generating capacity for one unit (M We) 0 18 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.3
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) B 6 2020 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) B 6 2030 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) B 6 2050 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) B 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) B 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) B 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) B 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) B 6 2020 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) B 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) B 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) B 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) B 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) B 6 2020 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) B 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) B 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) B 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
NOX (g per GJ fuel) B 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) B 6 2020 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) B 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) B 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) B 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
CH4 (g per GJ fuel) B 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) B 6 2020 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) B 6 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) B 6 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) B 6 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0
N2O (g per GJ fuel) B 6 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0
Nominal investment (M $/M We) C,D,E 1248 2020 4.5
Nominal investment (M $/M We) C,D,E 1248 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 3.4
Nominal investment (M $/M We) C,D,E 1248 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 5.7
Nominal investment (M $/M We) C,D,E 1248 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 2.9
Nominal investment (M $/M We) C,D,E 1248 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 4.8
Fixed O&M ($/M We/year) C,D 14 2020 20000
Fixed O&M ($/M We/year) C,D 14 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 15000
Fixed O&M ($/M We/year) C,D 14 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 25000
Fixed O&M ($/M We/year) C,D 14 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 12700
Fixed O&M ($/M We/year) C,D 14 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 21100
Variable O&M ($/M Wh) C,D 14 2020 0.37
Variable O&M ($/M Wh) C,D 14 Uncertainty (2020) Lower 0.28
Variable O&M ($/M Wh) C,D 14 Uncertainty (2020) Upper 0.46
Variable O&M ($/M Wh) C,D 14 Uncertainty (2050) Lower 0.23
Variable O&M ($/M Wh) C,D 14 Uncertainty (2050) Upper 0.39
Batubara Minyak Gas Gas Alam Wood Waste Biogas
Sulphur (kg/G 0.35 0.25 0.07 0 0 0.27 0
Fuel Sulphur (kg/GJ)

Batubara 0.35
Minyak 0.25
Gas 0.07
Gas Alam 0
Wood 0
Waste 0.27
Biogas 0
Year Producer Price Index
2007 168.9
2008 188.6
2009 209.9
2010 210.4
2011 212.5
2012 211.1
2013 215
2014 220.6
2015 221.1
2016 220.6
Tahun IDR ke USD
2007 9419
2008 10950
2009 9400
2010 8991
2011 9068
2012 9670
2013 12189
2014 12440
2015 13795
2016 13436
Column1 Column2 Column3 ColumColumn5
Jenis Kapasitas Kandungan Lokal (%)
Barang (minimum) Jasa Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum)
PLTU Up to 15 MW 67.95 96.31 70.79
15 – 25 MW 45.36 91.99 49.09
25 – 100 MW 40.85 88.07 44.14
100 – 600 MW 38.00 71.33 40.00
> 600 MW 36.10 71.33 38.21
PLTA Up to 15 MW 64.20 86.06 70.76
15 – 50 MW 49.84 55.54 51.60
50 – 150 MW 48.11 51.10 49.00
> 150 MW 47.82 46.98 47.60
PLTP Up to 15 MW 31.30 89.18 42.00
5 – 10 MW 21.00 82.30 40.45
10 – 60 MW 15.70 74.10 33.24
60 – 110 MW 16.30 60.10 29.21
> 110 MW 16.00 58.40 28.95
PLTG Up to 100 MW 43.69 96.31 48.96
PLTGU Up to 50 MW 40.00 71.53 47.88
50 – 100 MW 35.71 71.53 40.00
100 – 300 MW 30.67 71.53 34.76
> 300 MW 25.63 71.53 30.22
PLTS Decentralized offgrid 39.87 100.00 45.90
Centralized off-grid 37.47 100.00 43.72
Centralized on-grid 34.09 100.00 40.68
Jenis Kapasitas Kandungan Lokal %

PLTU Up to 15 MW Barang (minimum) 67.95
PLTU Up to 15 MW Jasa 96.31
PLTU Up to 15 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 70.79
PLTU 15 – 25 MW Barang (minimum) 45.36
PLTU 15 – 25 MW Jasa 91.99
PLTU 15 – 25 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 49.09
PLTU 25 – 100 MW Barang (minimum) 40.85
PLTU 25 – 100 MW Jasa 88.07
PLTU 25 – 100 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 44.14
PLTU 100 – 600 MW Barang (minimum) 38
PLTU 100 – 600 MW Jasa 71.33
PLTU 100 – 600 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 40
PLTU > 600 MW Barang (minimum) 36.1
PLTU > 600 MW Jasa 71.33
PLTU > 600 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 38.21
PLTA Up to 15 MW Barang (minimum) 64.2
PLTA Up to 15 MW Jasa 86.06
PLTA Up to 15 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 70.76
PLTA 15 – 50 MW Barang (minimum) 49.84
PLTA 15 – 50 MW Jasa 55.54
PLTA 15 – 50 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 51.6
PLTA 50 – 150 MW Barang (minimum) 48.11
PLTA 50 – 150 MW Jasa 51.1
PLTA 50 – 150 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 49
PLTA > 150 MW Barang (minimum) 47.82
PLTA > 150 MW Jasa 46.98
PLTA > 150 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 47.6
PLTP Up to 15 MW Barang (minimum) 31.3
PLTP Up to 15 MW Jasa 89.18
PLTP Up to 15 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 42
PLTP 5 – 10 MW Barang (minimum) 21
PLTP 5 – 10 MW Jasa 82.3
PLTP 5 – 10 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 40.45
PLTP 10 – 60 MW Barang (minimum) 15.7
PLTP 10 – 60 MW Jasa 74.1
PLTP 60 – 110 MW Barang (minimum) 16.3
PLTP 60 – 110 MW Jasa 60.1
PLTP > 110 MW Barang (minimum) 16
PLTP > 110 MW Jasa 58.4
PLTP > 110 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 28.95
PLTG Up to 100 MW Barang (minimum) 43.69
PLTG Up to 100 MW Jasa 96.31
PLTG Up to 100 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 48.96
PLTGU Up to 50 MW Barang (minimum) 40
PLTGU Up to 50 MW Jasa 71.53
PLTGU Up to 50 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 47.88
PLTGU 50 – 100 MW Barang (minimum) 35.71
PLTGU 50 – 100 MW Jasa 71.53
PLTGU 50 – 100 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 40
PLTGU 100 – 300 MW Barang (minimum) 30.67
PLTGU 100 – 300 MW Jasa 71.53
PLTGU 100 – 300 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 34.76
PLTGU > 300 MW Barang (minimum) 25.63
PLTGU > 300 MW Jasa 71.53
PLTGU > 300 MW Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 30.22
PLTS Decentralized offgrid Barang (minimum) 39.87
PLTS Decentralized offgrid Jasa 100
PLTS Decentralized offgrid Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 45.9
PLTS Centralized off-grid Barang (minimum) 37.47
PLTS Centralized off-grid Jasa 100
PLTS Centralized off-grid Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 43.72
PLTS Centralized on-grid Barang (minimum) 34.09
PLTS Centralized on-grid Jasa 100
PLTS Centralized on-grid Kombinasi Barang dan Jasa (minimum) 40.68
Technology Technology Batteries - Lithium-ion (utility scale)
Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Energy/technical data Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 0.036 0.036 0.036 0
Energy/technical data Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 10 10 10 0
Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 88 88 88 0
Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 88 88 88 0
Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 0 0 0 0
Energy/technical data Planned outage (weeks per year) 0 0 0 0
Energy/technical data Technical lifetime (years) 15 18 23 0
Energy/technical data Construction time (years) 0.25 0.25 0.25 0
Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 0 0 0 0
Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 0 0 0 0
Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 0 0 0 0
Ramping configurations Ramping (% per minute) 1.2 2 4 0
Ramping configurations Minimum load (% of full load) 0 0 0 0
Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) 0 0 0 0
Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) 0 0 0 0
Environment PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 0 0 0 0
Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 0 0 0 0
Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) 0 0 0 0
Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 0 0 0 0
Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 0 0 0 0
Financial data Nominal investment (M$/MWe) 0 0 0 0
Financial data - of which equipment 74 53 43 0
Financial data - of which installation 26 47 57 0
Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 0 0 0 0
Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh) 0 0 0 0
Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 0 0 0 0
Technology specific data Storage capacity for one unit (MWh) 0.142 0.142 0.142 0
Technology specific data Nominal investment (M$/MWh) 0.25 0.14 0.13 0
Technology specific data Fixed O&M ($/MWh/year) 7 7 7 0
Technology specific data Lifetime in total number of cycles 8 10 10 0
Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data GeneratinB 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data GeneratinB Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data GeneratingB 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data GeneratingB Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data Electricit A,I 1.2 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data Electricit A,I 1.2 Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data Planned outage (weeks per year) 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data Planned outage (weeks per year) Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data Technical D 1 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data Technical D 1 Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data Construction time 7 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data Construction time 7 Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Ramping configurations Ramping (F 468 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Ramping configurations Ramping (F 468 Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Ramping configurations Minimum load (% of 468 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Ramping configurations Minimum load (% of 468 Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Environment PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Environment PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Financial data Nominal iC 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Financial data Nominal iC Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Financial data - of which equipment 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Financial data - of which equipment Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Financial data - of which installation 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Financial data - of which installation Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MW 4 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MW 4 Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh) 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh) Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Technology specific data Storage c B,I 43952 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Technology specific data Storage c B,I 43952 Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Technology specific data Nominal B,G 124 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Technology specific data Nominal B,G 124 Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Technology specific data Fixed O&M ($/MW 4 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Technology specific data Fixed O&M ($/MW 4 Uncertainty
Batteries (Li-ion) Technology specific data Lifetime iH 1 2020
Batteries (Li-ion) Technology specific data Lifetime iH 1 Uncertainty
Uncertainty (2020) Upper Uncertainty (2050) Lower Uncertainty (2050) Upper Note Ref
0 0 0B
0 0 0B
0 0 0 A,I 1.2
0 0 0 A,I 1.2
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0D 1
0 0 0 7
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0F 4,6,8
0 0 0 4,6,8
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0C
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0 4
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0 B,I 43952
0 0 0 B,G 1,2,4
0 0 0 4
0 0 0H 1
Value
0.036
0.036
0.036
0
0
0
0
10
10
10
0
0
0
0
88
88
88
0
0
0
0
88
88
88
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
15
18
23
0
0
0
0
0.25
0.25
0.25
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.2
2
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
74
53
43
0
0
0
0
26
47
57
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.142
0.142
0.142
0
0
0
0
0.25
0.14
0.13
0
0
0
0
7
7
7
0
0
0
0
8
10
10
0
0
0
0
Technology Technology
Technology Details 2020 2030

Energy/technical data Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 250 250
Energy/technical data Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 1000 1000
Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 80 80
Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 80 80
Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 4 4
Energy/technical data Planned outage (weeks per year) 3 3
Energy/technical data Technical lifetime (years) 50 50
Energy/technical data Construction time (years) 4.3 4.3
Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m /MWe) 2
30 30
Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 0 0
Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 0 0
Ramping configurations Ramping (% per minute) 50 50
Ramping configurations Minimum load (% of full load) 0 0
Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) 0.1 0.1
Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) 0.1 0.1
Environment PM 2.5 (gram per Nm ) 3
0 0
Environment SO 2
(degree of desulphuring, %) 0 0
Environment NO X
(g per GJ fuel) 0 0
Environment CH 4
(g per GJ fuel) 0 0
Environment N O (g per GJ fuel)
2 0 0
Financial data Nominal investment (M$/MWe) 0.86 0.86
Financial data - of which equipment (%) 0.3 0.3
Financial data - of which installation (%) 0.7 0.7
Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 8 8
Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh) 1.3 1.3
Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 0 0
Technology specific data Size of reservoir (MWh) 10 10
Technology specific data Load/unload time (hours) 10 10
Type Technology Details Note

Hydro Pumped Storage Energy/technical data Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) A
Hydro Pumped Storage Energy/technical data Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe)
Hydro Pumped Storage Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate
Hydro Pumped Storage Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average
Hydro Pumped Storage Energy/technical data Forced outage (%)
Hydro Pumped Storage Energy/technical data Planned outage (weeks per year)
Hydro Pumped Storage Energy/technical data Technical lifetime (years)
Hydro Pumped Storage Energy/technical data Construction time (years) B
Hydro Pumped Storage Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe)
Hydro Pumped Storage Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical
Hydro Pumped Storage Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages
Hydro Pumped Storage Ramping configurations Ramping (% per minute)
Hydro Pumped Storage Ramping configurations Minimum load (% of full load)
Hydro Pumped Storage Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours)
Hydro Pumped Storage Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours)
Hydro Pumped Storage Environment PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3)
Hydro Pumped Storage Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %)
Hydro Pumped Storage Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel)
Hydro Pumped Storage Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel)
Hydro Pumped Storage Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel)
Hydro Pumped Storage Financial data Nominal investment (M$/MWe) C,E
Hydro Pumped Storage Financial data - of which equipment (%)
Hydro Pumped Storage Financial data - of which installation (%)
Hydro Pumped Storage Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year)
Hydro Pumped Storage Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh)
Hydro Pumped Storage Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up)
Hydro Pumped Storage Technology specific data Size of reservoir (MWh) D
Hydro Pumped Storage Technology specific data Load/unload time (hours) D
Hydro pumped storage
2050 UncertaintyUncertainty (2020) Upper Uncertainty (2050) Lower Uncertainty (2050) Upper Note Ref
250 100 500 100 500 A 1.6
1000 100 4000 100 4000 1.6
80 75 82 75 82 1,3,5
80 75 82 75 82 1,3,5
4 2 7 2 7 5
3 2 6 2 6 5
50 40 90 40 90 1
4.3 2.2 6.5 2.2 6.5 B 1
30 15 45 15 45 1
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
50 10 100 10 100 2.5
0 0 0 0 0 2
0.1 0 0.3 0 0.3 2
0.1 0 0.3 0 0.3 2
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0.86 0.6 6 0.6 6 C,E 1,3,4
0.3 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.5 7
0.7 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.8 7
8 4 30 4 30 3,4,6.7
1.3 0.5 3 0.5 3 1.7
0 0 0 0 0
10 3 20 3 20 D 1.6
10 4 12 4 12 D 1.6
Ref Attribute Value

1.6 2020 250
1.6 2030 250
1.6 2050 250
1.6 Uncertainty 100
1.6 Uncertainty 500
1.6 Uncertainty 100
1.6 Uncertainty 500
1.6 2020 1000
1.6 2030 1000
1.6 2050 1000
1.6 Uncertainty 100
1.6 Uncertainty 4000
1.6 Uncertainty 100
135 2020 80
135 2030 80
135 2050 80
135 Uncertainty 75
135 Uncertainty 82
135 Uncertainty 75
135 Uncertainty 82
135 2020 80
135 2030 80
135 2050 80
135 Uncertainty 75
135 Uncertainty 82
135 Uncertainty 75
135 Uncertainty 82
5 2020 4
5 2030 4
5 2050 4
5 Uncertainty 2
5 Uncertainty 7
5 Uncertainty 2
5 Uncertainty 7
5 2020 3
5 2030 3
5 2050 3
5 Uncertainty 2
5 Uncertainty 6
5 Uncertainty 2
5 Uncertainty 6
1 2020 50
1 2030 50
1 2050 50
1 Uncertainty 40
1 Uncertainty 90
1 Uncertainty 40
1 Uncertainty 90
1 2020 4.3
1 2030 4.3
1 2050 4.3
1 Uncertainty 2.2
1 Uncertainty 6.5
1 Uncertainty 2.2
1 Uncertainty 6.5
1 2020 30
1 2030 30
1 2050 30
1 Uncertainty 15
1 Uncertainty 45
1 Uncertainty 15
1 Uncertainty 45
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2.5 2020 50
2.5 2030 50
2.5 2050 50
2.5 Uncertainty 10
2.5 Uncertainty 100
2.5 Uncertainty 10
2.5 Uncertainty 100
2 2020 0
2 2030 0
2 2050 0
2 Uncertainty 0
2 Uncertainty 0
2 Uncertainty 0
2 Uncertainty 0
2 2020 0.1
2 2030 0.1
2 2050 0.1
2 Uncertainty 0
2 Uncertainty 0.3
2 Uncertainty 0
2 Uncertainty 0.3
2 2020 0.1
2 2030 0.1
2 2050 0.1
2 Uncertainty 0
2 Uncertainty 0.3
2 Uncertainty 0
2 Uncertainty 0.3
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
134 2020 0.86
134 2030 0.86
134 2050 0.86
134 Uncertainty 0.6
134 Uncertainty 6
134 Uncertainty 0.6
134 Uncertainty 6
7 2020 0.3
7 2030 0.3
7 2050 0.3
7 Uncertainty 0.2
7 Uncertainty 0.5
7 Uncertainty 0.2
7 Uncertainty 0.5
7 2020 0.7
7 2030 0.7
7 2050 0.7
7 Uncertainty 0.5
7 Uncertainty 0.8
7 Uncertainty 0.5
7 Uncertainty 0.8
346.7 2020 8
346.7 2030 8
346.7 2050 8
346.7 Uncertainty 4
346.7 Uncertainty 4
1.7 2020 1.3
1.7 2030 1.3
1.7 2050 1.3
1.7 Uncertainty 0.5
1.7 Uncertainty 3
1.7 Uncertainty 0.5
1.7 Uncertainty 3
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
1.6 2020 10
1.6 2030 10
1.6 2050 10
1.6 Uncertainty 3
1.6 Uncertainty 20
1.6 Uncertainty 3
1.6 Uncertainty 20
1.6 2020 10
1.6 2030 10
1.6 2050 10
1.6 Uncertainty 4
1.6 Uncertainty 12
1.6 Uncertainty 4
1.6 Uncertainty 12
Technology Technology Diesel engine (using fuel oil)

Energy/technical data Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 20 20 20 0
Energy/technical data Construction time (years) 1 1 1 0
Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 0.05 0.05 0.05 0
Ramping configurations Ramping (% per minute) 25 25 25 0
Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) 0.05 0.05 0.05 0
Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) 0.3 0.3 0.3 0
Environment SO2 (g per GJ fuel) 224 224 224 0
Financial data Nominal investment (M$/MWe) 0.8 0.8 0.78 0.7
Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 8 8 7.76 0
Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh) 6.4 6 5.8 0

Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1 2020
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1 Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe)2020
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe)Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 1 2020
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 1 Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 2020
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Planned outage (we 2 2020
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Planned outage (we 2 Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 2 2020
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 2 Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Construction time 2 2020
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Construction time 2 Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Space requiremen 2 2020
Diesel Power Plant Energy/technical data Space requiremen 2 Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 2020
Diesel Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 2020
Diesel Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Ramping configurations Ramping (% per minute) 2020
Diesel Power Plant Ramping configurations Ramping (% per minute) Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Ramping configurations MinimumAl 1 2020
Diesel Power Plant Ramping configurations MinimumAl 1 Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Ramping configurations Warm start-up time 1 2020
Diesel Power Plant Ramping configurations Warm start-up time 1 Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) 2020
Diesel Power Plant Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Environment PM 2.5 (gB, C 3.4 2020
Diesel Power Plant Environment PM 2.5 (gB, C 3.4 Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Environment SO2 (degrC 3.4 2020
Diesel Power Plant Environment SO2 (degrC 3.4 Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Environment SO2 (g perC 3.4 2020
Diesel Power Plant Environment SO2 (g perC 3.4 Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Environment NOX (g peC 3.4 2020
Diesel Power Plant Environment NOX (g peC 3.4 Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Diesel Power Plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Diesel Power Plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Financial data Nominal iD 6.7 2020
Diesel Power Plant Financial data Nominal iD 6.7 Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Financial data - of which equipment 2020
Diesel Power Plant Financial data - of which equipment Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Financial data - of which installation 2020
Diesel Power Plant Financial data - of which installation Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MW 2 2020
Diesel Power Plant Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MW 2 Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Financial data Variable O&M ($ 2 2020
Diesel Power Plant Financial data Variable O&M ($ 2 Uncertainty
Diesel Power Plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 2020
Diesel Power Plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) Uncertainty
Diesel engine (using fuel oil)
0 0 0 1
0 0 0
0 0 0 1
47 45 52 1
0 0 0
0 0 0 2
0 0 0 2
0 0 0 2
0 0 0 2
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0A 1
0 0 0 1
0 0 0
0 0 0 B, C 3.4
0 0 0C 3.4
0 0 0C 3.4
0 0 0C 3.4
0 0 0
0 0 0
0.9 0.65 0.85 D 6.7
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0 2
0 0 0 2
0 0 0
Value
20
20
20
0
0
0
0
100
100
100
0
0
0
0
46
47
48
0
0
0
0
45
46
47
43
47
45
52
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
25
25
25
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0.05
0.05
0.05
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
25
25
25
0
0
0
0
6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0.05
0.05
0.05
0
0
0
0
0.3
0.3
0.3
0
0
0
0
20
20
20
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
224
224
224
0
0
0
0
280
280
280
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.8
0.8
0.78
0.7
0.9
0.65
0.85
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
8
7.76
0
0
0
0
6.4
6
5.8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Technology Technology Combined Cycle Gas Turbine

Environment PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 30 30 30 0
Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 23.2 22.5 21.8 17.4
Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh) 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.1

Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 13510 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 13510 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 1 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 1 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Planned outage (we 1 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Planned outage (we 1 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 1 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 1 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Construction time 1 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Construction time 1 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Ramping configurations Ramping (C 1.2 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Ramping configurations Ramping (C 1.2 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Ramping configurations MinimumAl 5 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Ramping configurations MinimumAl 5 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Ramping configurations Warm starA 1.5 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Ramping configurations Warm starA 1.5 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Ramping configurations Cold start-up time 1.5 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Ramping configurations Cold start-up time 1.5 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Environment PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Environment PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Environment SO2 (degrE 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Environment SO2 (degrE Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Environment NOX (g peA,D 7.8 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Environment NOX (g peA,D 7.8 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Financial data Nominal iF 1310 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Financial data Nominal iF 1310 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Financial data - of which equipm 9 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Financial data - of which equipm 9 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Financial data - of which installa 9 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Financial data - of which installa 9 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Financial data Fixed O&B 1.3 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Financial data Fixed O&B 1.3 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Financial data Variable B 1 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Financial data Variable B 1 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Financial data Start-up cB 6 2020
Gas Turbine – Combined Cycle Financial data Start-up cB 6 Uncertainty
Combined Cycle Gas Turbine
800 200 800 1
800 200 800 1
62 55 65 1,3,5,10
61 54 64
10 3 10 1
8 3 8 1
30 20 30 1
3 2 3 1
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
30 10 30 C 1.2
50 10 40 A 5
3 0.5 2A 1.5
5 2 5 1.5
0 0 0
0 0 0E
86 20 86 A,D 7.8
0 0 0
0 0 0
0.8 0.55 0.7 F 1,3,10
50 50 50 9
50 50 50 9
29 16.4 27.3 B 1.3
0.16 0.09 0.15 B 1
100 60 100 B 6
Value
600
600
600
200
800
200
800
600
600
600
200
800
200
800
57
60
61
45
62
55
65
56
59
60
39
61
54
64
5
5
5
3
10
3
10
5
5
5
3
8
3
8
25
25
25
20
30
20
30
2.5
2.5
2.5
2
3
2
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
20
20
20
10
30
10
30
45
30
15
30
50
10
40
2
1
1
1
3
0.5
2
4
4
4
2
5
2
5
30
30
30
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
86
60
20
20
86
20
86
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.75
0.71
0.66
0.65
0.8
0.55
0.7
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
23.2
22.5
21.8
17.4
29
16.4
27.3
0.13
0.13
0.12
0.1
0.16
0.09
0.15
80
80
80
60
100
60
100
Technology Technology Simple Cycle Gas Turbine - large system

Energy/technical data Construction time (years) 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.1
Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.015

Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Energy/technical data Generating capacit 3 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Energy/technical data Generating capacit 3 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 1.2 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 1.2 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Energy/technical data Planned outage (weeks per year) 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Energy/technical data Planned outage (weeks per year) Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Energy/technical data Technical lifetime (years) 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Energy/technical data Technical lifetime (years) Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Energy/technical data ConstructiB 3 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Energy/technical data ConstructiB 3 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Energy/technical data Space reqB 3 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Energy/technical data Space reqB 3 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Ramping configurations Ramping (C 3.8 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Ramping configurations Ramping (C 3.8 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Ramping configurations MinimumAl 6 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Ramping configurations MinimumAl 6 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Ramping configurations Warm start-up time 3 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Ramping configurations Warm start-up time 3 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Ramping configurations Cold start-up time 3 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Ramping configurations Cold start-up time 3 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Environment PM 2.5 (mg per N 7 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Environment PM 2.5 (mg per N 7 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Environment SO2 (degrE 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Environment SO2 (degrE Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Environment NOX (g peA,D 3.7 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Environment NOX (g peA,D 3.7 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Financial data Nominal iF,G 43952 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Financial data Nominal iF,G 43952 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Financial data - of which equipm 9 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Financial data - of which equipm 9 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Financial data - of which installa 9 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Financial data - of which installa 9 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Financial data Fixed O&B 43952 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Financial data Fixed O&B 43952 Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh) 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh) Uncertainty
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Financial data Start-up cB 6 2020
Gas Turbine – Simple Cycle Financial data Start-up cB 6 Uncertainty
large system
65 35 65 3
150 35 150 3
0 0 0 1.2
0 0 0 1.2
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
1.9 1.1 1.9 B 3
0.025 0.015 0.025 B 3
0 0 0
0 0 0
30 10 30 C 3.8
50 10 40 A 6
0 0 0 3
0 0 0 3
30 30 30 7
0 0 0E
86 20 86 A,D 3.7
0 0 0
0 0 0
1.2 0.55 0.8 F,G 43952
50 50 50 9
50 50 50 9
29 16.4 27.3 B 43952
0 0 0
30 18 30 B 6
Value
50
50
50
35
65
35
65
100
100
100
35
150
35
150
34
36
40
0
0
0
0
33
35
39
0
0
0
0
2
2
2
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
25
25
25
0
0
0
0
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.1
1.9
1.1
1.9
0.02
0.02
0.02
0.015
0.025
0.015
0.025
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
20
20
20
10
30
10
30
20
30
15
30
50
10
40
0.25
0.23
0.2
0
0
0
0
0.5
0.5
0.5
0
0
0
0
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
86
60
20
20
86
20
86
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.77
0.73
0.68
0.65
1.2
0.55
0.8
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
23.2
22.5
21.8
17.4
29
16.4
27.3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
24
24
24
18
30
18
30
Technology Technology Biogas power plan

70 70 70 0
Environment PM 2.5 (mg per Nm ) 3
0 0 0 0
Environment SO 2
(degree of desulphuring, %) 0 0 0 0
Environment NO X
(g per GJ fuel) 0 0 0 0
Environment CH 4
2 0 0 0 0
Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 97 89.2 77.6 72.8

Biogas Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacit 3 2020
Biogas Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacit 3 Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 4 2020
Biogas Power Plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 4 Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 1 2020
Biogas Power Plant Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 1 Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Energy/technical data Planned outage (we 1 2020
Biogas Power Plant Energy/technical data Planned outage (we 1 Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 7 2020
Biogas Power Plant Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 7 Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Energy/technical data Construction time 7 2020
Biogas Power Plant Energy/technical data Construction time 7 Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Energy/technical data Space requiremen 12 2020
Biogas Power Plant Energy/technical data Space requiremen 12 Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 2020
Biogas Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 2020
Biogas Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Ramping configurations Ramping (% per mi 11 2020
Biogas Power Plant Ramping configurations Ramping (% per mi 11 Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Ramping configurations Minimum load (% of 10 2020
Biogas Power Plant Ramping configurations Minimum load (% of 10 Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) 2020
Biogas Power Plant Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) 2020
Biogas Power Plant Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Environment PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2020
Biogas Power Plant Environment PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 2020
Biogas Power Plant Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Biogas Power Plant Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Biogas Power Plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Biogas Power Plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Financial data Nominal iA 3589 2020
Biogas Power Plant Financial data Nominal iA 3589 Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Financial data - of which equipment 2020
Biogas Power Plant Financial data - of which equipment Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Financial data - of which installation 2020
Biogas Power Plant Financial data - of which installation Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Financial data Fixed O&A 579 2020
Biogas Power Plant Financial data Fixed O&A 579 Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Financial data Variable A 6.9 2020
Biogas Power Plant Financial data Variable A 6.9 Uncertainty
Biogas Power Plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 2020
Biogas Power Plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) Uncertainty
Biogas power plan t
0 0 0 3
0 0 0 3
0 0 0 4
0 0 0 4
0 0 0 1
0 0 0 1
0 0 0 7
0 0 0 7
0 0 0 12
0 0 0
0 0 0
30 10 30 11
50 10 40 10
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
3.5 1.7 2.8 A 3,5,8,9
85 50 85
50 15 50
121.3 58.2 97 A 5,7,9
0.1 0.1 0.1 A 6.9
0 0 0
Value
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
35
35
35
0
0
0
0
34
34
34
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
0
0
0
0
25
25
25
0
0
0
0
1.5
1.5
1.5
0
0
0
0
70
70
70
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
20
20
20
10
30
10
30
20
30
15
30
50
10
40
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2.8
2.6
2.2
2.1
3.5
1.7
2.8
65
65
65
50
85
50
85
35
35
35
15
50
15
50
97
89.2
77.6
72.8
121.3
58.2
97
0.11
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Parameters Value Unit
Fresh Fruit Bunch (FFB) 1,000,000 ton/year
POME yield 650 m3
Biogas yield from POME 25 m3-biogas/m3-POME
Methane (CH4) fraction in biogas 0.625 m3-methane/m3-biogas
Methane emitted 10,156,250 m3
Electricity production (38% efficiency) 38.6 GWh
Capacity (100% availability) 4.4 MW
Technology Technology Landfill Gas Power Plant - Municipal Solid Waste

Energy/technical data Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 1 1 1 0.5
Energy/technical data Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 1 1 1 0.5
Financial data - of which equipment 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Financial data - of which installation 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 125 125 125 ###

Landfill Gas Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1 Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 2 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 2 Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 4 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 4 Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Energy/technical data Planned outage (we 4 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Energy/technical data Planned outage (we 4 Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 3 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 3 Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Energy/technical data Construction time 3 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Energy/technical data Construction time 3 Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Ramping configurations Ramping (% per minute) 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Ramping configurations Ramping (% per minute) Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Ramping configurations Minimum load (% of full load) 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Ramping configurations Minimum load (% of full load) Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Environment PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Environment PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Financial data Nominal iA 3 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Financial data Nominal iA 3 Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Financial data - of which equipm 5 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Financial data - of which equipm 5 Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Financial data - of which installa 5 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Financial data - of which installa 5 Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Financial data Fixed O&A 3 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Financial data Fixed O&A 3 Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh) 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh) Uncertainty
Landfill Gas Power Plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 2020
Landfill Gas Power Plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) Uncertainty
Municipal Solid Waste
10 0.5 10 1
10 0.5 10 1
37 25 37 2
37 25 37 2
15 2 15 4
15 2 15 4
30 20 30 3
3 1 3 3
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
2.8 2.3 2.9 A 3
0.8 0.7 0.8 5
0.3 0.3 0.3 5
137,500.00 113,636.40 143,750.00 A 3
0 0 0
0 0 0
Value
1
1
1
0.5
10
0.5
10
1
1
1
0.5
10
0.5
10
35
35
35
25
37
25
37
34
34
34
25
37
25
37
5
5
5
2
15
2
15
5
5
5
2
15
2
15
25
25
25
20
30
20
30
1.5
1.5
1.5
1
3
1
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.3
2.8
2.3
2.9
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
125
125
125
113640
137500
113636.4
143750
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Technology Incineration Power Plant - Municipal Solid Waste

Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 0.29 0.3 0.31 0.28
Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 0.28 0.29 0.29 0.26
Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 0.01 0.01 0.01 0
Energy/technical data Planned outage (weeks per year) 2.9 2.6 2.1 0
Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 1.5 1.5 1.5 0
Ramping configurations Ramping (% per minute) 10 10 10 7.5
Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4
Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) 2 2 2 1.5
Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 243.7 224.8 193.5 195
Technology specific data Waste treatment capacity (tonnes/h) 27.7 27.7 27.7 0

Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 2020
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe)2020
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe)Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Electricit A 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Electricit A 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Planned outage (we 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Planned outage (we 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Construction time 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Construction time 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Space requiremen 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Energy/technical data Space requiremen 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 2020
Incineration Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 2020
Incineration Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Ramping configurations Ramping (C 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Ramping configurations Ramping (C 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Ramping configurations MinimumCl 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Ramping configurations MinimumCl 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Ramping configurations Warm starC 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Ramping configurations Warm starC 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Ramping configurations Cold startC 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Ramping configurations Cold startC 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Environment PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) 2020
Incineration Power Plant Environment PM 2.5 (mg per Nm3) Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 2020
Incineration Power Plant Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Incineration Power Plant Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Incineration Power Plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Incineration Power Plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Financial data Nominal iC 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Financial data Nominal iC 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Financial data - of which equipm 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Financial data - of which equipm 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Financial data - of which installa 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Financial data - of which installa 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Financial data Fixed O&C 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Financial data Fixed O&C 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Financial data Variable C 1 2020
Incineration Power Plant Financial data Variable C 1 Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 2020
Incineration Power Plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) Uncertainty
Incineration Power Plant Technology specific data Waste treaB 2020
Incineration Power Plant Technology specific data Waste treaB Uncertainty
Municipal Solid Waste
0 0 0
0 0 0
0.32 0.3 0.33 A 1
0.3 0.28 0.31 1
0 0 0 1
0 0 0 1
0 0 0 1
0 0 0 1
0 0 0 1
0 0 0
0 0 0
12.5 7.5 12.5 C 1
25 15 25 C 1
0.6 0.4 0.6 C 1
2.5 1.5 2.5 C 1
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
9 5.4 9 C 1
4.5 2.7 4.5 1
4.5 2.7 4.5 1
304.6 154.8 241.9 C 1
28.2 16.9 28.2 C 1
0 0 0
0 0 0B
Value
22
22
23
0
0
0
0
22
22
23
0
0
0
0
0.29
0.3
0.31
0.28
0.32
0.3
0.33
0.28
0.29
0.29
0.26
0.3
0.28
0.31
0.01
0.01
0.01
0
0
0
0
2.9
2.6
2.1
0
0
0
0
25
25
25
0
0
0
0
2.5
2.5
2.5
0
0
0
0
1.5
1.5
1.5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
10
10
7.5
12.5
7.5
12.5
20
20
20
15
25
15
25
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.4
0.6
2
2
2
1.5
2.5
1.5
2.5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8.7
8.1
7.2
6.5
9
5.4
9
5.2
4.4
3.6
3.9
4.5
2.7
4.5
3.6
3.7
3.6
2.7
4.5
2.7
4.5
243.7
224.8
193.5
195
304.6
154.8
241.9
24.1
23.4
22.6
18.1
28.2
16.9
28.2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
27.7
27.7
27.7
0
0
0
0
Technology Land diversion (% weight) Technology
Land-fill gas 0 Land-fill gas
Combustion (Incinerator) 75 Combustion (Incinerator)
Pyrolysis 72 – 95 Pyrolysis
Gasification 94 – 100 Gasification
Plasma arc gasification 95 – 100 Plasma arc gasification
Land diversion (% weight) Land diversion (% weight) - Copy.1 Land diversion (% weight) - Copy.2
0 0 0
75 75 0
72 – 95 72 95
94 – 100 94 100
95 – 100 95 100
City MSW Production (million tons/year) CH4 Emission (million m3/year) Electricity Capacity (MW)
Medan 0.7 27 5
Pakanbaru 0.3 11 2
Padang 0.4 16 3
Jambi 0.2 7 1
Palembang 0.6 23 5
Bandar Lampung 0.4 15 3
Jakarta 3.5 140 29
Bandung 0.8 32 7
Semarang 0.5 21 4
Yogyakarta 0.1 5 1
Surabaya 0.8 33 7
Denpasar 0.2 9 2
Pontianak 0.2 7 1
Banjarmasin 0.2 7 2
Samarinda 0.2 9 2
Balikpapan 0.2 6 1
Makasar 0.5 19 4
Component Heat Value (GJ/ton)
Food Waste 4.7
Paper 16.8
Cardboard 16.3
Plastics 32.6
Textiles 17.5
Rubber 23.3
Leather 1.7
Garden trimmings 6.5
Wood 18.6
Glass 0.1
Metals 0.7
Technology Technology Biomass power plant (smal plant - pumped oil and rice fields biomass wa

35 35 35 26
Environment PM 2.5 (mg per Nm ) 3 12.5 12.5 12.5 0
Environment SO 2
Environment NO X
(g per GJ fuel) 125 125 125 0
Environment CH 4
(g per GJ fuel) 0.9 0.9 0.9 0
2
1.1 1.1 1.1 0
Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh) 3 2.8 2.4 2.3

Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1.5 2020
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1.5 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacity 1.5 2020
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data Generating capacity 1.5 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficien 1,3,7 2020
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficien 1,3,7 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data Forced ouA 1 2020
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data Forced ouA 1 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data Planned ouA 1 2020
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data Planned ouA 1 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data Technical A 8.1 2020
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data Technical A 8.1 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data ConstructiA 10 2020
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data ConstructiA 10 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data Space reqA 1.9 2020
Biomass Power Plant Energy/technical data Space reqA 1.9 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 2020
Biomass Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 2020
Biomass Power Plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Ramping configurations Ramping (% per mi 3 2020
Biomass Power Plant Ramping configurations Ramping (% per mi 3 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Ramping configurations Minimum load (% of 3 2020
Biomass Power Plant Ramping configurations Minimum load (% of 3 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Ramping configurations Warm start-up time 3 2020
Biomass Power Plant Ramping configurations Warm start-up time 3 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Ramping configurations Cold start-up time ( 3 2020
Biomass Power Plant Ramping configurations Cold start-up time ( 3 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Environment PM 2.5 (mg per Nm 3 2020
Biomass Power Plant Environment PM 2.5 (mg per Nm 3 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Environment SO2 (degree of desu 3 2020
Biomass Power Plant Environment SO2 (degree of desu 3 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel 3 2020
Biomass Power Plant Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel 3 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 3 2020
Biomass Power Plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 3 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 3 2020
Biomass Power Plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 3 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Financial data Nominal iB 4-8,11 2020
Biomass Power Plant Financial data Nominal iB 4-8,11 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Financial data - of which equipme 1.2 2020
Biomass Power Plant Financial data - of which equipme 1.2 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Financial data - of which installat 1.2 2020
Biomass Power Plant Financial data - of which installat 1.2 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Financial data Fixed O&A 4,5,8,11 2020
Biomass Power Plant Financial data Fixed O&A 4,5,8,11 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Financial data Variable A 5.11 2020
Biomass Power Plant Financial data Variable A 5.11 Uncertainty
Biomass Power Plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 2020
Biomass Power Plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) Uncertainty
mped oil and rice fields biomass waste)
50 1 50 1.5
50 1 50 1.5
35 25 35 1,3,7
35 25 35 1,3,7
9 5 9A 1
8 5 8A 1
31 19 31 A 8.1
3 2 3A 10
44 26 44 A 1.9
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0 3
0 0 0 3
0 0 0 3
0 0 0 3
0 0 0 3
0 0 0 3
0 0 0 3
0 0 0 3
0 0 0 3
2.2 1 1.7 B 4-8,11
85 50 85 1.2
50 15 50 1.2
59.5 28.6 47.6 A 4,5,8,11
3.8 1.8 3 A 5.11
0 0 0
Value
25
25
25
1
50
1
50
25
25
25
1
50
1
50
32
32
32
25
35
25
35
31
31
31
25
35
25
35
7
7
7
5
9
5
9
6
6
6
5
8
5
8
25
25
25
19
31
19
31
2
2
2
2
3
2
3
35
35
35
26
44
26
44
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
10
10
10
0
0
0
0
30
30
30
0
0
0
0
0.5
0.5
0.5
0
0
0
0
10
10
10
0
0
0
0
12.5
12.5
12.5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
125
125
125
0
0
0
0
0.9
0.9
0.9
0
0
0
0
1.1
1.1
1.1
0
0
0
0
1.7
1.6
1.4
1.3
2.2
1
1.7
65
65
65
50
85
50
85
35
35
35
15
50
15
50
47.6
43.8
38.1
35.7
59.5
28.6
47.6
3
2.8
2.4
2.3
3.8
1.8
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Composition Mode
Mode Conditions
Liquid Char Gas Fast pyrolysis
Fast pyrolysis Moderate temperature, short residence time 75% 12% 13% Fast pyrolysis
Carbonization Low temperature, very long residence time 30% 35% 35% Fast pyrolysis
Gasification High temperature, long residence time 5% 10% 85% Carbonization
Carbonization
Carbonization
Column1 Column2 Column3 Column4 Column5 Gasification
Composition Gasification
Mode Conditions Liquid Char Gas Gasification
Fast pyrolysis Moderate temperature, short residence time 0.75 0.12 0.13
Carbonization Low temperature, very long residence time 0.3 0.35 0.35
Gasification High temperature, long residence time 0.05 0.1 0.85
Conditions Composition Value
Moderate temperature, short residence time Liquid 0.75
Moderate temperature, short residence time Char 0.12
Moderate temperature, short residence time Gas 0.13
Low temperature, very long residence time Liquid 0.3
Low temperature, very long residence time Char 0.35
Low temperature, very long residence time Gas 0.35
High temperature, long residence time Liquid 0.05
High temperature, long residence time Char 0.1
High temperature, long residence time Gas 0.85
Type LHV (GJ/ton) Moisture (%) Ash (%)
Bagasse 7.7 – 8.0 40 – 60 1.7 – 3.8
Cocoa husks 13 – 16 7–9 Jul-14
Coconut shells 18 8 4
Coffee husks 16 10 0.6
Cotton residues
- Stalks 16 10 – 20 0.1
- Gin trash 14 9 12
Maize
- Cobs 13 – 15 10 – 20 2
- Stalks 3–7
Palm-oil residues
- Empty fruit bunchs 5 63 5
- Fibers 11 40
- Shells 15 15
Debris 15 15
Peat 9.0 – 15 13 – 15 1 – 20
Rice husks 13 9 19
Straw 12 10 4.4
Wood 8.4 – 17 10 – 60 0.25 – 1.7
Type LHV (GJ/ton) Moisture (%) Ash (%)

Bagasse 8 60 3.8
Cocoa husks 16 9 41821
Coconut shells 18 8 4
Coffee husks 16 10 0.6
Cotton residues - Stalks 16 20 0.1
Cotton residues - Gin trash 14 9 12
Maize - Cobs 15 20 2
Maize - Stalks 0 0 7
Palm-oil residues - Empty fruit 5 63 5
Palm-oil residues - Fibers 11 40 0
Palm-oil residues - Shells 15 15 0
Debris 15 15 0
Peat 15 15 20
Rice husks 13 9 19
Straw 12 10 4.4
Wood 17 60 1.7
No Island Potential (GW) Island Potential (GW)
1 Sumatera 15.59 Sumatera 15.59
2 Jawa Bali Madura 9.22 Jawa Bali Madura 9.22
3 Kalimantan 5.06 Kalimantan 5.06
4 Sulawesi 1.94 Sulawesi 1.94
5 Nusa Tenggara 0.64 Nusa Tenggara 0.64
6 Maluku 0.07 Maluku 0.07
7 Papua 0.15 Papua 0.15
Total 32.65
Technology Technology Ultra-supercritical coal power plant

Ramping configuration Ramping (% per minute) 5 5 5 4
Ramping configuration Minimum load (% of full load) 30 25 20 25
Ramping configuration Warm start-up time (hours) 4 4 4 2
Ramping configuration Cold start-up time (hours) 12 12 12 6

Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 1367 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 1367 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 1.3 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 1.3 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Forced ouA 1 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Forced ouA 1 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Planned ouA 1 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Planned ouA 1 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 1 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 1 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data ConstructiA 1 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data ConstructiA 1 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Ramping (B 1 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Ramping (B 1 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration MinimumAl 1 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration MinimumAl 1 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Warm starB 1 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Warm starB 1 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Cold startB 1 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Cold startB 1 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Environment PM 2.5 (mF 2.4 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Environment PM 2.5 (mF 2.4 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Environment SO2 (degrC,D 2.4 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Environment SO2 (degrC,D 2.4 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Environment NOX (g peD 2.4 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Environment NOX (g peD 2.4 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Financial data Nominal iE,G,H 1367 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Financial data Nominal iE,G,H 1367 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Financial data - of which equipment 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Financial data - of which equipment Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Financial data - of which installation 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Financial data - of which installation Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Financial data Fixed O&G 1367 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Financial data Fixed O&G 1367 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Financial data Variable G 1.3 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Financial data Variable G 1.3 Uncertainty
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/ 5 2020
Ultra-supercritical coal power plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/ 5 Uncertainty
1200 700 1200 1
1200 700 1200 1
45 42 47 1,3,6,7
45 42 47 1.3
15 2 7A 1
8 2 4A 1
40 25 40 1
5 2 4A 1
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
5 4 5B 1
50 10 30 A 1
5 2 5B 1
15 6 12 B 1
150 20 100 F 2.4
95 73 95 C,D 2.4
263 263 263 D 2.4
0 0 0
0 0 0
1.91 1.07 1.79 E,G,H 1,3,6,7
0 0 0
0 0 0
70.7 39.9 66.5 G 1,3,6,7
0.14 0.08 0.13 G 1.3
100 40 100 5
Value
1000
1000
1000
700
1200
700
1200
1000
1000
1000
700
1200
700
1200
43
44
45
40
45
42
47
42
43
44
40
45
42
47
7
6
3
5
15
2
7
7
5
3
3
8
2
4
30
30
30
25
40
25
40
4
3
3
3
5
2
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
5
5
4
5
4
5
30
25
20
25
50
10
30
4
4
4
2
5
2
5
12
12
12
6
15
6
12
150
100
100
50
150
20
100
73
73
73
73
95
73
95
263
263
263
263
263
263
263
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.52
1.48
1.43
1.14
1.91
1.07
1.79
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
56.58
54.9
53.2
42.4
70.7
39.9
66.5
0.11
0.11
0.1
0.08
0.14
0.08
0.13
50
50
50
40
100
40
100
Technology Supercritical coal power plant

Ramping configuration Ramping (% per minute) 4 4 4 3

Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 1367 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 1367 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 1.3 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 1.3 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Forced ouA 1 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Forced ouA 1 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Planned ouA 1 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Planned ouA 1 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 1 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 1 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data ConstructiA 1 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data ConstructiA 1 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Ramping (B 1 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Ramping (B 1 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration MinimumAl 1 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration MinimumAl 1 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Warm starB 1 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Warm starB 1 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Cold startB 1 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Cold startB 1 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Environment PM 2.5 (mF 2.4 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Environment PM 2.5 (mF 2.4 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Environment SO2 (degrC,D 2.4 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Environment SO2 (degrC,D 2.4 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Environment NOX (g peD 2.4 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Environment NOX (g peD 2.4 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Financial data Nominal iE,G,H 1367 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Financial data Nominal iE,G,H 1367 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Financial data - of which equipment 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Financial data - of which equipment Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Financial data - of which installation 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Financial data - of which installation Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Financial data Fixed O&G 1367 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Financial data Fixed O&G 1367 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Financial data Variable G 1.3 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Financial data Variable G 1.3 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/ 5 2020
Supercritical coal power plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/ 5 Uncertainty
Supercritical coal power plant
800 300 800 1
800 300 800 1
40 35 42 1,3,6,7
40 35 42 1.3
15 2 7A 1
8 2 4A 1
40 25 40 1
5 2 4A 1
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
4 3 4B 1
50 10 30 A 1
5 2 5B 1
15 6 12 B 1
150 20 100 F 2.4
95 73 95 C,D 2.4
263 263 263 D 2.4
0 0 0
0 0 0
1.75 0.99 1.65 E,G,H 1,3,6,7
0 0 0
0 0 0
51.5 29 48.4 G 1,3,6,7
0.15 0.08 0.14 G 1.3
100 40 100 5
Value
600
600
600
300
800
300
800
600
600
600
300
800
300
800
38
39
40
33
40
35
42
37
38
39
33
40
35
42
7
6
3
5
15
2
7
7
5
3
3
8
2
4
30
30
30
25
40
25
40
4
3
3
3
5
2
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
4
4
3
4
3
4
30
25
20
25
50
10
30
4
4
4
2
5
2
5
12
12
12
6
15
6
12
150
100
100
50
150
20
100
73
73
73
73
95
73
95
263
263
263
263
263
263
263
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.4
1.36
1.32
1.05
1.75
0.99
1.65
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
41.177
39.9
38.7
30.9
51.5
29
48.4
0.12
0.12
0.11
0.09
0.15
0.08
0.14
50
50
50
40
100
40
100
Technology Subcritical coal power plant

Ramping configuration Ramping (% per minute) 3.5 3.5 3.5 2

Subcritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 123 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Electricity efficie 123 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Forced ouA 1 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Forced ouA 1 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Planned ouA 1 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Planned ouA 1 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 1 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 1 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Construction time 1 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Construction time 1 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Ramping (B 1 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Ramping (B 1 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Ramping configuration MinimumAl 1 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Ramping configuration MinimumAl 1 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Warm starB 1 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Warm starB 1 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Cold startB 1 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Ramping configuration Cold startB 1 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Environment PM 2.5 (mA,F 2.4 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Environment PM 2.5 (mA,F 2.4 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Environment SO2 (degrA,C,D 2.4 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Environment SO2 (degrA,C,D 2.4 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Environment NOX (g peA,D 2.4 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Environment NOX (g peA,D 2.4 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Financial data Nominal iE,H 1.3 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Financial data Nominal iE,H 1.3 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Financial data - of which equipment 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Financial data - of which equipment Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Financial data - of which installation 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Financial data - of which installation Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Financial data Fixed O&G 1.3 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Financial data Fixed O&G 1.3 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Financial data Variable G 1.3 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Financial data Variable G 1.3 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/ 5 2020
Subcritical coal power plant Financial data Start-up costs ($/ 5 Uncertainty
Subcritical coal power plant
200 100 200 1
200 100 200 1
38 33 39 1,2,3
37 32 38 1,2,3
20 2 7A 1
8 2 4A 1
40 25 40 1
4 2 4 1
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
4 2 4B 1
50 10 30 A 1
5 1 5B 1
12 5 12 B 1
150 20 100 A,F 2.4
95 73 95 A,C,D 2.4
263 263 263 A,D 2.4
0 0 0
0 0 0
1.7 1.05 1.7 E,H 1.3
0 0 0
0 0 0
56.6 31.9 53.1 G 1.3
0.16 0.09 0.15 G 1.3
200 50 200 5
Value
150
150
150
100
200
100
200
150
150
150
100
200
100
200
35
36
37
30
38
33
39
34
35
36
29
37
32
38
7
5
3
5
20
2
7
6
5
3
3
8
2
4
30
30
30
25
40
25
40
3
3
3
2
4
2
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3.5
3.5
3.5
2
4
2
4
30
25
20
25
50
10
30
3
3
3
1
5
1
5
8
8
8
5
12
5
12
150
100
100
50
150
20
100
73
80
95
73
95
73
95
263
150
38
263
263
263
263
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.65
1.6
1.55
1.05
1.7
1.05
1.7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
45.25
43.9
42.5
33.9
56.6
31.9
53.1
0.13
0.12
0.12
0.09
0.16
0.09
0.15
110
110
110
50
200
50
200
Technology Wind power - Offshore

Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 4.00% 3.00% 3.00% 0
Energy/technical data Planned outage (weeks per year) 0.16 0.16 0.16 0
Energy/technical data Construction time (years) 3 2.5 2.5 1.5
Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 47.9 49.1 50.7 0
Financial data - of which equipment 0.45 0.45 0.45 0
Financial data - of which installation 0.55 0.55 0.55 0
Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 72.6 64.7 55 58.2

Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Generating capacit 3 2020
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Generating capacit 3 Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe)2020
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe)Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Electricit A 2020
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Electricit A Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 3 2020
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 3 Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Planned outage (we 3 2020
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Planned outage (we 3 Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 3 2020
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 3 Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Construction time 3 2020
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Construction time 3 Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Space requiremen 3 2020
Wind power - Offshore Energy/technical data Space requiremen 3 Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity fB 2 2020
Wind power - Offshore Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity fB 2 Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 2020
Wind power - Offshore Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Ramping configurations Ramping (F 2020
Wind power - Offshore Ramping configurations Ramping (F Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Ramping configurations MinimumFl 2020
Wind power - Offshore Ramping configurations MinimumFl Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) 2020
Wind power - Offshore Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) 2020
Wind power - Offshore Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Environment PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2020
Wind power - Offshore Environment PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 2020
Wind power - Offshore Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Wind power - Offshore Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Wind power - Offshore Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Wind power - Offshore Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Financial data Nominal iD 3 2020
Wind power - Offshore Financial data Nominal iD 3 Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Financial data - of whic C 3 2020
Wind power - Offshore Financial data - of whic C 3 Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Financial data - of whichC 3 2020
Wind power - Offshore Financial data - of whichC 3 Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MW 4 2020
Wind power - Offshore Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MW 4 Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Financial data Variable O&M ($ 4 2020
Wind power - Offshore Financial data Variable O&M ($ 4 Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 2020
Wind power - Offshore Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) Uncertainty
Wind power - Offshore
0 0 0 3
0 0 0
0 0 0A
0 0 0A
0 0 0 3
0 0 0 3
35 20 35 3
4 1.5 4 3
204 168 204 3
45 20 45 B 2
0 0 0
0 0 0F
0 0 0F
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
3.4 1.8 2.7 D 3
0 0 0C 3
0 0 0C 3
71.2 38 57.2 4
5.3 2.6 3.8 4
0 0 0
Value
8
10
12
0
0
0
0
240
300
360
0
0
0
0
100
100
100
0
0
0
0
100
100
100
0
0
0
0
0.04
0.03
0.03
0
0
0
0
0.16
0.16
0.16
0
0
0
0
27
30
30
20
35
20
35
3
2.5
2.5
1.5
4
1.5
4
185
185
185
168
204
168
204
50
51
52
20
45
20
45
47.9
49.1
50.7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3.5
3.05
2.59
2.8
3.4
1.8
2.7
0.45
0.45
0.45
0
0
0
0
0.55
0.55
0.55
0
0
0
0
72.6
64.7
55
58.2
71.2
38
57.2
5.5
4.8
3.9
4.3
5.3
2.6
3.8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Technology
Technology Details 2020 2030 2050

Energy/technical data Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 3.5 4 5
Energy/technical data Generating capacity for total power plant (MWe) 70 80 100
Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 100 100 100
Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 100 100 100
Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 2.50% 2.00% 2.00%
Energy/technical data Planned outage (weeks per year) 0.16 0.16 0.16
Energy/technical data Technical lifetime (years) 27 30 30
Energy/technical data Construction time (years) 1.5 1.5 1.5
Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/MWe) 14 14 14
Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 35 36 37
Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 34 35 36
Ramping configurations Ramping (% per minute) 0 0 0
Ramping configurations Minimum load (% of full load) 0 0 0
Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) 0 0 0
Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) 0 0 0
Environment PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 0 0 0
Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 0 0 0
Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) 0 0 0
Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 0 0 0
Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 0 0 0
Financial data Nominal investment (M$/MWe) 1.5 1.31 1.11
Financial data - of which equipment 0.65 0.65 0.65
Financial data - of which installation 0.35 0.35 0.35
Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 60 52.2 44.4
Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh) 0 0 0
Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 0 0 0
Type Technology Details Note Ref

Wind power - Onshore Energy/technical data Generating capacity 3
Wind power - Onshore Energy/technical data Generating capacity f 1
Wind power - Onshore Energy/technical data Electricity A
Wind power - Onshore Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average
Wind power - Onshore Energy/technical data Forced outage (%)
Wind power - Onshore Energy/technical data Planned outage (week 3
Wind power - Onshore Energy/technical data Technical lifetime (ye 3
Wind power - Onshore Energy/technical data Construction time (ye 1
Wind power - Onshore Energy/technical data Space requirement 1
Wind power - Onshore Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity facB
Wind power - Onshore Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages
Wind power - Onshore Ramping configurations Ramping (% F
Wind power - Onshore Ramping configurations Minimum loa F
Wind power - Onshore Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours)
Wind power - Onshore Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours)
Wind power - Onshore Environment PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3)
Wind power - Onshore Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %)
Wind power - Onshore Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel)
Wind power - Onshore Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel)
Wind power - Onshore Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel)
Wind power - Onshore Financial data Nominal inD 1
Wind power - Onshore Financial data - of which C 2, 3
Wind power - Onshore Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MWe/ 4
Wind power - Onshore Financial data Variable O&M ($/M 4
Wind power - Onshore Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up)
Wind power - Onshore
Uncertainty Uncertainty (2020) Upper Uncertainty (2050) Lower Uncertainty (2050) Upper Note Ref
0 0 0 0 3
0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0A
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0.05 0.26 0.05 0.26 3
25 35 25 40 3
0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 0 1
20 45 20 45 B
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0F
0 0 0 0F
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
1.4 2 1 1.5 D 1
0 0 0 0C 2, 3
0 0 0 0C 2, 3
30 70 25 60 4
0 0 0 0 4
0 0 0 0
Attribute Value
2020 3.5
2030 4
2050 5
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 70
2030 80
2050 100
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 100
2030 100
2050 100
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 100
2030 100
2050 100
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0.025
2030 0.02
2050 0.02
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0.16
2030 0.16
2050 0.16
Uncertainty 0.05
Uncertainty 0.26
Uncertainty 0.05
Uncertainty 0.26
2020 27
2030 30
2050 30
Uncertainty 25
Uncertainty 35
Uncertainty 25
Uncertainty 40
2020 1.5
2030 1.5
2050 1.5
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 14
2030 14
2050 14
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 35
2030 36
2050 37
Uncertainty 20
Uncertainty 45
Uncertainty 20
Uncertainty 45
2020 34
2030 35
2050 36
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 1.5
2030 1.31
2050 1.11
Uncertainty 1.4
Uncertainty 2
Uncertainty 1
Uncertainty 1.5
2020 0.65
2030 0.65
2050 0.65
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0.35
2030 0.35
2050 0.35
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 60
2030 52.2
2050 44.4
Uncertainty 30
Uncertainty 70
Uncertainty 25
Uncertainty 60
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
2020 0
2030 0
2050 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Uncertainty 0
Technology Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines < 1 MW

Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 3.00% 2.50% 2.00% 0
Energy/technical data Planned outage (weeks per year) 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.05
Financial data Nominal investment (M$/MWe) 4 3.48 2.96 0
Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 73.2 63.7 54.2 0

Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Generating capacit 6 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Generating capacit 6 Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Electricit A 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Electricit A Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Planned outage (we 3 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Planned outage (we 3 Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 3 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 3 Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Construction time 5, 6 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Construction time 5, 6 Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Space requiremen 1, 6 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Energy/technical data Space requiremen 1, 6 Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity fB 2 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity fB 2 Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Ramping configurations Ramping (F 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Ramping configurations Ramping (F Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Ramping configurations MinimumFl 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Ramping configurations MinimumFl Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Environment PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Environment PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Financial data Nominal iD 5, 6 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Financial data Nominal iD 5, 6 Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Financial data - of whic C 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Financial data - of whic C Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Financial data - of whichC 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Financial data - of whichC Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MW 4 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MW 4 Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Financial data Variable O&M ($ 4 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Financial data Variable O&M ($ 4 Uncertainty
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 2020
Wind power - Small onshore wind turbines Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) Uncertainty
e wind turbines < 1 MW
0 0 0 6
0 0 0 5
0 0 0A
0 0 0
0 0 0
0.26 0.05 0.26 3
35 25 40 3
0 0 0 5, 6
0 0 0 1, 6
45 20 45 B 2
0 0 0
0 0 0F
0 0 0F
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0D 5, 6
0 0 0C
0 0 0C
0 0 0 4
0 0 0 4
0 0 0
Value
0.85
0.9
0.95
0
0
0
0
13
18
19
0
0
0
0
100
100
100
0
0
0
0
100
100
100
0
0
0
0
0.03
0.025
0.02
0
0
0
0
0.16
0.16
0.16
0.05
0.26
0.05
0.26
27
30
30
25
35
25
40
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
58
58
58
0
0
0
0
35
36
37
20
45
20
45
34
35
36
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
3.48
2.96
0
0
0
0
0.55
0.55
0.55
0
0
0
0
0.45
0.45
0.45
0
0
0
0
73.2
63.7
54.2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Technology Technology Solar PV - Large scale grid connected

Energy/technical data Construction time (years) 1 0.5 0.5 0.5
Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 19.4 20 20.5 14
Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 19.4 20 20.5 14
Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 15 12.5 10.5 11.3
Technology specific data Global horizontal irradiance (kWh/m2/y) 1.9 1.9 1.9 0
Technology specific data DC/AC sizing factor (Wp/W) 1.1 1.1 1.1 0
Technology specific data Transposition Factor for fixed tilt system 1.01 1.01 1.01 0
Technology specific data Performance ratio (%) 0.81 0.84 0.87 0
Technology specific data PV module conversion efficiency (%) 19.00% 23.00% 26.00% 0
Technology specific data Availability (%) 1 1 1 0
Technology specific data Inverter lifetime (years) 15 15 15 0
Output Full load hours (kWh/kW) 1.7 1.75 1.8 0
Output Peak power full load hours (kWh/kWp) 1.55 1.6 1.65 0
Financial data PV module & inverter cost ($/Wp) 0.38 0.27 0.19 0
Financial data Balance Of Plant cost ($/Wp) 0.37 0.28 0.22 0
Financial data Specific investment, total system ($/Wp) 0.75 0.55 0.41 0
Financial data Specific investment, total system ($/MW) 0.83 0.61 0.45 0

Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data GeneratinC 5 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data GeneratinC 5 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data Generating capacit 1 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data Electricit A 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data Electricit A Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data Planned outage (weeks per year) 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data Planned outage (weeks per year) Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 1.6 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data Technical lifetime 1.6 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data Construction time 1 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data Construction time 1 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data Space requiremen 1 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Energy/technical data Space requiremen 1 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%) 1.2 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%) 1.2 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Ramping configurations Ramping (B 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Ramping configurations Ramping (B Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Ramping configurations MinimumBl 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Ramping configurations MinimumBl Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Ramping configurations Warm starB 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Ramping configurations Warm starB Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Ramping configurations Cold startB 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Ramping configurations Cold startB Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Environment PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Environment PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data Nominal iD,R 134 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data Nominal iD,R 134 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data - of which equipment 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data - of which equipment Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data - of which installation 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data - of which installation Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data Fixed O&Q 5.6 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data Fixed O&Q 5.6 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh) 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh) Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Technology specific data Global hoF 8 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Technology specific data Global hoF 8 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Technology specific data DC/AC sizG 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Technology specific data DC/AC sizG Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Technology specific data TranspositH 8 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Technology specific data TranspositH 8 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Technology specific data PerformanI 6 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Technology specific data PerformanI 6 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Technology specific data PV module convers 6 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Technology specific data PV module convers 6 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Technology specific data Availability (%) 6 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Technology specific data Availability (%) 6 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Technology specific data Inverter lifetime (y 6 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Technology specific data Inverter lifetime (y 6 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Output Full load J, L 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Output Full load J, L Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Output Peak poweK, L 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Output Peak poweK, L Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data PV module & inver 7 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data PV module & inver 7 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data Balance Of Plant c 7 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data Balance Of Plant c 7 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data Specific i M 569 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data Specific i M 569 Uncertainty
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data Specific i P 2020
Solar PV - Large scale grid connected Financial data Specific i P Uncertainty
0 0 0C 5
50 1 50 1
0 0 0A
0 0 0A
0 0 0
0 0 0
35 20 40 1.6
1.5 0.25 1 1
15 5 15 1
22 16 23 1.2
22 16 23 1.2
0 0 0B
0 0 0B
0 0 0B
0 0 0B
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
2 0.4 0.8 D,R 1,3,4
0 0 0
0 0 0
18.8 7.9 13.1 Q 5.6
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0F 8
0 0 0G
0 0 0H 8
0 0 0I 6
0 0 0 6
0 0 0 6
0 0 0 6
0 0 0 J, L
0 0 0 K, L
0 0 0 7
0 0 0 7
0 0 0M 5,6,9
0 0 0P
Value
0.0002
0.0002
0.0002
0
0
0
0
10
10
10
1
50
1
50
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
25
25
25
15
35
20
40
1
0.5
0.5
0.5
1.5
0.25
1
9
8
7
7
15
5
15
19.4
20
20.5
14
22
16
23
19.4
20
20.5
14
22
16
23
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.83
0.61
0.45
0.7
2
0.4
0.8
0.51
0.5
0.47
0
0
0
0
0.49
0.5
0.53
0
0
0
0
15
12.5
10.5
11.3
18.8
7.9
13.1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.9
1.9
1.9
0
0
0
0
1.1
1.1
1.1
0
0
0
0
1.01
1.01
1.01
0
0
0
0
0.81
0.84
0.87
0
0
0
0
0.19
0.23
0.26
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
15
15
15
0
0
0
0
1.7
1.75
1.8
0
0
0
0
1.55
1.6
1.65
0
0
0
0
0.38
0.27
0.19
0
0
0
0
0.37
0.28
0.22
0
0
0
0
0.75
0.55
0.41
0
0
0
0
0.83
0.61
0.45
0
0
0
0
Mill. USD/MWp 2020 2030 2050 Region Year Price (Mill. USD/MWp)
International price 0.67 0.53 0.41 International price 2020 0.67
Indonesian price 0.75 0.55 0.41 International price 2030 0.53
International price 2050 0.41
Indonesian price 2020 0.75
Technology Hydro power plant - large system

62 62 62 47
0 0 0 0
Environment SO 2
Environment NO X
Environment CH 4
2 0 0 0 0
Financial data Nominal investment (M$/MWe) 2 2 2 0.6
Technology specific data Size of reservoir (MWh) 0 0 0 0

Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Generatin 0 1810 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Generatin 0 1810 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Generating 0 1810 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Generating 0 1810 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Electricit A 7 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Electricit A 7 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Forced ou 0 1 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Forced ou 0 1 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Planned ou 0 1 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Planned ou 0 1 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Technical B 1 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Technical B 1 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Constructi 0 1 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Constructi 0 1 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Space reqC 1 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Energy/technical data Space reqC 1 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity f 0 2.12 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity f 0 2.12 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Ramping configurations Ramping ( 0 3 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Ramping configurations Ramping ( 0 3 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Ramping configurations Minimum l 0 3 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Ramping configurations Minimum l 0 3 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Ramping configurations Warm star 0 3 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Ramping configurations Warm star 0 3 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Ramping configurations Cold start 0 3 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Ramping configurations Cold start 0 3 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Environment PM 2.5 (g 0 0 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Environment PM 2.5 (g 0 0 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Environment SO2 (degr 0 0 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Environment SO2 (degr 0 0 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Environment NOX (g pe 0 0 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Environment NOX (g pe 0 0 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Environment CH4 (g per 0 0 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Environment CH4 (g per 0 0 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Environment N2O (g pe 0 0 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Environment N2O (g pe 0 0 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Financial data Nominal iD,E 14569 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Financial data Nominal iD,E 14569 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Financial data - of whic 0 11 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Financial data - of whic 0 11 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Financial data - of which 0 11 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Financial data - of which 0 11 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Financial data Fixed O&C 1456 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Financial data Fixed O&C 1456 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Financial data Variable C 1.5 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Financial data Variable C 1.5 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Financial data Start-up c 0 0 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Financial data Start-up c 0 0 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - large system Technology specific data Size of r 0 0 2020
Hydro power plant - large system Technology specific data Size of r 0 0 Uncertainty
2000 100 2000 0 1,8,10
2000 100 2000 0 1,8,10
97 85 97 A 7
97 85 97 A 7
10 2 10 0 1
10 3 10 0 1
90 40 90 B 1
6 2 6 0 1
78 47 78 C 1
95 20 95 0 2.12
95 20 95 0 2.12
100 30 100 0 3
0 0 0 0 3
0.3 0 0.3 0 3
0.3 0 0.3 0 3
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
8 0.6 8 D,E 1,4,5,6,9
0.5 0.2 0.5 0 11
0.8 0.5 0.8 0 11
47.1 25.2 42 C 1,4,5,6
0.81 0.43 0.72 C 1.5
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
Value
150
150
150
100
2000
100
2000
150
150
150
100
2000
100
2000
95
95
95
85
97
85
97
95
95
95
85
97
85
97
4
4
4
2
10
2
10
6
6
6
3
10
3
10
50
50
50
40
90
40
90
4
4
4
2
6
2
6
62
62
62
47
78
47
78
40
40
40
20
95
20
95
36
36
36
20
95
20
95
50
50
50
30
100
30
100
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0
0.3
0
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0
0.3
0
0.3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
2
0.6
8
0.6
8
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.5
0.2
0.5
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.8
0.5
0.8
37.7
35.8
33.6
28.3
47.1
25.2
42
0.65
0.62
0.58
0.49
0.81
0.43
0.72
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Technology Technology Hydro power plant - Medium system

14 14 14 11
0 0 0 0
Environment SO 2
Environment NO X
Environment CH 4
2 0 0 0 0
Nominal investment (M$/MWe) Nominal investment (M$/MWe) 2.2 2.2 2.2 1.4
- of which equipment - of which equipment 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2
- of which installation - of which installation 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.5
Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 41.9 39.8 37.3 22
Variable O&M ($/MWh) Variable O&M ($/MWh) 0.5 0.48 0.45 0.38
Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 0 0 0 0
Technology specific data Size of reservoir (MWh) 0 0 0 0

Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Generatin 0 2 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Generatin 0 2 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Generating 0 2 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Generating 0 2 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Electricit A 1 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Electricit A 1 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Forced ou 0 1 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Forced ou 0 1 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Planned ou 0 1 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Planned ou 0 1 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Technical 0 1 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Technical 0 1 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Constructi 0 1 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Constructi 0 1 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Space reqB 0 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Energy/technical data Space reqB 0 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity f 0 8.9 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity f 0 8.9 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Ramping configurations Ramping ( 0 3 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Ramping configurations Ramping ( 0 3 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Ramping configurations Minimum l 0 3 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Ramping configurations Minimum l 0 3 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Ramping configurations Warm star 0 3 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Ramping configurations Warm star 0 3 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Ramping configurations Cold start 0 3 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Ramping configurations Cold start 0 3 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Environment PM 2.5 (g 0 0 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Environment PM 2.5 (g 0 0 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Environment SO2 (degr 0 0 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Environment SO2 (degr 0 0 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Environment NOX (g pe 0 0 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Environment NOX (g pe 0 0 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Environment CH4 (g per 0 0 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Environment CH4 (g per 0 0 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Environment N2O (g pe 0 0 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Environment N2O (g pe 0 0 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Nominal investment (M$/MWe) Nominal iC,D 4567 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Nominal investment (M$/MWe) Nominal iC,D 4567 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system - of which equipment - of whic 0 7 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system - of which equipment - of whic 0 7 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system - of which installation - of which 0 7 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system - of which installation - of which 0 7 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) Fixed O& 0 457 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) Fixed O& 0 457 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Variable O&M ($/MWh) Variable B 1 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Variable O&M ($/MWh) Variable B 1 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) Start-up c 0 0 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) Start-up c 0 0 Uncertainty
Hydro power plant - Medium system Technology specific data Size of r 0 0 2020
Hydro power plant - Medium system Technology specific data Size of r 0 0 Uncertainty
100 10 100 0 2
100 20 100 0 2
97 85 97 A 1
97 85 97 A 1
10 2 10 0 1
10 3 10 0 1
90 40 90 0 1
6 2 6 0 1
18 11 18 B 0
95 50 95 0 8.9
95 50 95 0 8.9
100 30 100 0 3
0 0 0 0 3
0.3 0 0.3 0 3
0.3 0 0.3 0 3
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
5.2 1.4 5.2 C,D 4,5,6,7
0.5 0.2 0.5 0 7
0.8 0.5 0.8 0 7
41.9 22 41.9 0 4,5,7
0.63 0.33 0.56 B 1
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
Value
50
50
50
10
100
10
100
50
50
50
20
100
20
100
95
95
95
85
97
85
97
95
95
95
85
97
85
97
4
4
4
2
10
2
10
6
6
6
3
10
3
10
50
50
50
40
90
40
90
3
3
3
2
6
2
6
14
14
14
11
18
11
18
80
80
80
50
95
50
95
76
76
76
50
95
50
95
50
50
50
30
100
30
100
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0
0.3
0
0.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
0
0.3
0
0.3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2.2
2.2
2.2
1.4
5.2
1.4
5.2
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.5
0.2
0.5
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.8
0.5
0.8
41.9
39.8
37.3
22
41.9
22
41.9
0.5
0.48
0.45
0.38
0.63
0.33
0.56
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Technology

Energy/technical data Generating capacity for one unit (MWe) 5 5
Energy/technical data Generating capacity for total power plant ( 5 5
Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual averag 80 80
Energy/technical data Construction time (years) 2 2
0 0
Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) 0 0
Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) 0 0
0 0
Environment SO 2
(degree of desulphuring, %) 0 0
Environment NO X
(g per GJ fuel) 0 0
Environment CH 4
(g per GJ fuel) 0 0
2 0 0
Financial data Nominal investment (M$/MWe) 2.6 2.6
Financial data - of which equipment 0.3 0.3
Financial data - of which installation 0.7 0.7
Financial data Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) 53 50.4
Financial data Variable O&M ($/MWh) 0.5 0.48
Financial data Start-up costs ($/MWe/start-up) 0 0
Type Technology Details

Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Energy/technical data Generatin
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Energy/technical data Generating
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Energy/technical data Electricit
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Energy/technical data Forced ou
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Energy/technical data Planned ou
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Energy/technical data Technical
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Energy/technical data Constructi
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Energy/technical data Space req
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity f
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Ramping configurations Ramping (
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Ramping configurations Minimum l
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Ramping configurations Warm star
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Ramping configurations Cold start
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Environment PM 2.5 (g
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Environment SO2 (degr
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Environment NOX (g pe
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Environment CH4 (g per
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Environment N2O (g pe
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Financial data Nominal i
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Financial data - of whic
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Financial data - of which
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Financial data Fixed O&
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Financial data Variable
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system Financial data Start-up c
Hydro power plant - Mini/micro system
2050 Uncertainty (2020) Lower UncertaintyUncertainty (2050) Lower Uncertainty (2050) Upper Note Ref
5 1 10 1 10 0 1.8
5 1 10 1 10 0 1.8
80 70 90 70 90 A 7
80 70 90 70 90 A 7
4 2 10 2 10 0 0
6 3 10 3 10 0 0
50 40 90 40 90 B 0
2 1.5 3 1.5 3 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
80 50 95 50 95 0 2.1
76 50 95 50 95 0 2.1
0 0 0 0 0E 0
0 0 0 0 0E 0
0 0 0 0 0E 0
0 0 0 0 0E 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2.6 1.2 4 1.2 4 D,F 1,5,9
0.3 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.5 0 9
0.7 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.8 0 9
47.2 39.8 66.3 35.4 59 C 1,5,9
0.45 0.38 0.63 0.33 0.56 C 1.5
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Note Ref Attribute Value

0 1.8 2020 5
0 1.8 2030 5
0 1.8 2050 5
0 1.8 Uncertainty 1
0 1.8 Uncertainty 10
0 1.8 Uncertainty 1
0 1.8 2020 5
0 1.8 2030 5
0 1.8 2050 5
0 1.8 Uncertainty 1
0 1.8 Uncertainty 1
A 7 2020 80
A 7 2030 80
A 7 2050 80
A 7 Uncertainty 70
A 7 Uncertainty 90
A 7 Uncertainty 70
A 7 Uncertainty 90
A 7 2020 80
A 7 2030 80
A 7 2050 80
A 7 Uncertainty 70
A 7 Uncertainty 90
A 7 Uncertainty 70
A 7 Uncertainty 90
0 0 2020 4
0 0 2030 4
0 0 2050 4
0 0 Uncertainty 2
0 0 Uncertainty 10
0 0 Uncertainty 2
0 0 Uncertainty 10
0 0 2020 6
0 0 2030 6
0 0 2050 6
0 0 Uncertainty 3
0 0 Uncertainty 10
0 0 Uncertainty 3
0 0 Uncertainty 10
B 0 2020 50
B 0 2030 50
B 0 2050 50
B 0 Uncertainty 40
B 0 Uncertainty 90
B 0 Uncertainty 40
B 0 Uncertainty 90
0 0 2020 2
0 0 2030 2
0 0 2050 2
0 0 Uncertainty 1.5
0 0 Uncertainty 3
0 0 Uncertainty 1.5
0 0 Uncertainty 3
0 0 2020 0
0 0 2030 0
0 0 2050 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 2.1 2020 80
0 2.1 2030 80
0 2.1 2050 80
0 2.1 2020 76
0 2.1 2030 76
0 2.1 2050 76
E 0 2020 0
E 0 2030 0
E 0 2050 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
E 0 2020 0
E 0 2030 0
E 0 2050 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
E 0 2020 0
E 0 2030 0
E 0 2050 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
E 0 2020 0
E 0 2030 0
E 0 2050 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
E 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 2020 0
0 0 2030 0
0 0 2050 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 2020 0
0 0 2030 0
0 0 2050 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 2020 0
0 0 2030 0
0 0 2050 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 2020 0
0 0 2030 0
0 0 2050 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 2020 0
0 0 2030 0
0 0 2050 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
D,F 159 2020 2.6
D,F 159 2030 2.6
D,F 159 2050 2.6
D,F 159 Uncertainty 1.2
D,F 159 Uncertainty 4
D,F 159 Uncertainty 1.2
D,F 159 Uncertainty 4
0 9 2020 0.3
0 9 2030 0.3
0 9 2050 0.3
0 9 Uncertainty 0.2
0 9 Uncertainty 0.5
0 9 Uncertainty 0.2
0 9 Uncertainty 0.5
0 9 2020 0.7
0 9 2030 0.7
0 9 2050 0.7
0 9 Uncertainty 0.5
0 9 Uncertainty 0.8
0 9 Uncertainty 0.5
0 9 Uncertainty 0.8
C 159 2020 53
C 159 2030 50.4
C 159 2050 47.2
C 159 Uncertainty 39.8
C 159 Uncertainty 59
C 1.5 2020 0.5
C 1.5 2030 0.48
C 1.5 2050 0.45
C 1.5 Uncertainty 0.38
0 0 2020 0
0 0 2030 0
0 0 2050 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
0 0 Uncertainty 0
No Island Hydro (GW) Micro Hydro (GW)
1 Sumatera 15.6 5.73
2 Jawa 4.2 2.91
3 Kalimantan 21.6 8.1
4 Sulawesi 10.2 1.67
5 Bali and Nusa Tenggara 0.62 0.14
6 Maluku 0.43 0.21
7 Papua 22.35 0.62
Island Hydro (GW) Micro Hydro (GW)
Sumatera 15.6 5.73
Jawa 4.2 2.91
Kalimantan 21.6 8.1
Sulawesi 10.2 1.67
Bali and Nusa Tenggara 0.62 0.14
Maluku 0.43 0.21
Papua 22.35 0.62
Type Capacity
Large hydro power > 100 MW
Medium hydro power 10 – 100 MW
Mini hydro power 1 MW – 10 MW
Micro hydro power 5 - 1000 kW
Pico hydro power < 5 kW
Technology Geothermal power plant - large sys

Energy/technical data Generating capacity for one unit (M We) 55 55
Energy/technical data Generating capacity for total power plant (M We) 110 110
Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 15 16
Energy/technical data Construction time (years) 2 2
Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/M We) 30 30
Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) 0 0
Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) 0 0
Environment PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 0 0
Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 0 0
Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) 0 0
Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 0 0
Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 0 0
Financial data Nominal investment (M $/M We) 3.5 3.2
Financial data - of which equipment 0.6 0.6
Financial data - of which installation 0.4 0.4
Financial data Fixed O&M ($/M We/year) 18000 16700
Financial data Variable O&M ($/M Wh) 0.25 0.23
Financial data Start-up costs ($/M We/start-up) 0 0
Technology specific data Exploration costs (M $/M We) 0.15 0.15
Technology specific data Confirmation costs (M $/M We) 0.15 0.15
Type Technology Details Note

Geothermal power plant - large system (flashEnergy/technical data Generating0
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashEnergy/technical data Electricit A
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashEnergy/technical data Forced ou0
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashEnergy/technical data Planned ou0
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashEnergy/technical data Technical 0
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashEnergy/technical data Constructi0
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashEnergy/technical data Space req0
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashAdditional data for non thermal plants Capacity f0
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashRamping configurations Ramping (0
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashRamping configurations Minimum0l
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashRamping configurations Warm star0
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashRamping configurations Cold start0
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashEnvironment PM 2.5 (gC
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashEnvironment SO2 (degrC
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashEnvironment NOX (g peC
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashEnvironment CH4 (g perC
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashEnvironment N2O (g peC
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashFinancial data Nominal iB,D,E
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashFinancial data - of whic 0
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashFinancial data - of which0
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashFinancial data Fixed O&B,D
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashFinancial data Variable B,D
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashFinancial data Start-up c0
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashTechnology specific data Explorati 0
Geothermal power plant - large system (flashTechnology specific data Confirmat0
hermal power plant - large system (flash or dry)
2050 UncertaintUncertainty (2020) Upper Uncertainty (2050) Lower

55 30 500 30
110 30 500 30
18 8 18 10
17 8 18 10
10 5 30 5
4 2 6 2
30 20 50 20
2 1.5 3 1.5
30 20 40 20
90 70 100 70
80 70 100 70
20 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
2.9 2.6 4.4 2.2
0.6 0.4 0.7 0.4
0.4 0.3 0.5 0.3
15200 13500 22500 11400
0.21 0.19 0.31 0.16
0 0 0 0
0.15 0.1 0.2 0.1
0.15 0.1 0.2 0.1
Ref Attribute Value

1 2020 55
1 2030 55
1 2050 55
1 Uncertainty30
1 Uncertainty500
1 Uncertainty30
1 Uncertainty500
1 2020 110
1 2030 110
1 2050 110
1 Uncertainty30
1 Uncertainty500
1 Uncertainty30
1 Uncertainty500
5 2020 16
5 2030 17
5 2050 18
5 Uncertainty8
5 Uncertainty18
5 Uncertainty10
5 Uncertainty20
5 2020 15
5 2030 16
5 2050 17
5 Uncertainty8
5 Uncertainty18
5 Uncertainty10
5 Uncertainty20
1 2020 10
1 2030 10
1 2050 10
1 Uncertainty5
1 Uncertainty30
1 Uncertainty5
1 Uncertainty30
1 2020 4
1 2030 4
1 2050 4
1 Uncertainty2
1 Uncertainty6
1 Uncertainty2
1 Uncertainty6
1 2020 30
1 2030 30
1 2050 30
1 Uncertainty20
1 Uncertainty50
1 Uncertainty20
1 Uncertainty50
1 2020 2
1 2030 2
1 2050 2
1 Uncertainty1.5
1 Uncertainty3
1 Uncertainty1.5
1 Uncertainty3
1 2020 30
1 2030 30
1 2050 30
1 Uncertainty20
1 Uncertainty40
1 Uncertainty20
1 Uncertainty40
1 2020 90
1 2030 90
1 2050 90
1 Uncertainty70
1 Uncertainty100
1 Uncertainty70
1 Uncertainty100
1 2020 80
1 2030 80
1 2050 80
1 Uncertainty70
1 Uncertainty100
1 Uncertainty70
1 Uncertainty100
8 2020 3
8 2030 10
8 2050 20
8 Uncertainty0
8 Uncertainty0
8 Uncertainty0
8 Uncertainty0
0 2020 0
0 2030 0
0 2050 0
0 Uncertainty0
0 Uncertainty0
0 Uncertainty0
0 Uncertainty0
0 2020 0
0 2030 0
0 2050 0
0 Uncertainty0
0 Uncertainty0
0 Uncertainty0
0 Uncertainty0
0 2020 0
0 2030 0
0 2050 0
0 Uncertainty0
0 Uncertainty0
0 Uncertainty0
0 Uncertainty0
6 2020 0
6 2030 0
6 2050 0
6 Uncertainty0
6 Uncertainty0
6 Uncertainty0
6 Uncertainty0
6 2020 0
6 2030 0
6 2050 0
6 Uncertainty0
6 Uncertainty0
6 Uncertainty0
6 Uncertainty0
6 2020 0
6 2030 0
6 2050 0
6 Uncertainty0
6 Uncertainty0
6 Uncertainty0
6 Uncertainty0
6 2020 0
6 2030 0
6 2050 0
6 Uncertainty0
6 Uncertainty0
6 Uncertainty0
6 Uncertainty0
6 2020 0
6 2030 0
6 2050 0
6 Uncertainty0
6 Uncertainty0
6 Uncertainty0
6 Uncertainty0
1,2,3,4 2020 3.5
1,2,3,4 2030 3.2
1,2,3,4 2050 2.9
1,2,3,4 Uncertainty2.6
3 2020 0.6
3 2030 0.6
3 2050 0.6
3 Uncertainty0.4
3 Uncertainty0.7
3 Uncertainty0.4
3 Uncertainty0.7
3 2020 0.4
3 2030 0.4
3 2050 0.4
3 Uncertainty0.3
3 Uncertainty0.5
3 Uncertainty0.3
3 Uncertainty0.5
1,4 2020 18000
1,4 2030 16700
1,4 2050 15200
1,4 Uncertainty13500
1,4 2020 0.25
1,4 2030 0.23
1,4 2050 0.21
1,4 Uncertainty0.19
1,4 Uncertainty0.31
1,4 Uncertainty0.16
1,4 Uncertainty0.26
0 2020 0
0 2030 0
0 2050 0
0 Uncertainty0
0 Uncertainty0
0 Uncertainty0
0 Uncertainty0
7 2020 0.15
7 2030 0.15
7 2050 0.15
7 Uncertainty0.1
7 Uncertainty0.2
7 Uncertainty0.1
7 Uncertainty0.2
7 2020 0.15
7 2030 0.15
7 2050 0.15
7 Uncertainty0.1
7 Uncertainty0.2
7 Uncertainty0.1
7 Uncertainty0.2
Uncertainty (2050) Upper Note Ref
500 0 1
500 0 1
20 A 5
20 A 5
30 0 1
6 0 1
50 0 1
3 0 1
40 0 1
100 0 1
100 0 1
0 0 8
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 C 6
0 C 6
0 C 6
0 C 6
0 C 6
3.7 B,D,E 1,2,3,4
0.7 0 3
0.5 0 3
19000 B,D 1,4
0.26 B,D 1,4
0 0 0
0.2 0 7
0.2 0 7
Column1 Column2 Column3
Technology details 2020
Energy/technical data Generating capacity for one unit (M We) 10
Energy/technical data Generating capacity for total power plant (M We) 20
Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate 10
Energy/technical data Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average 10
Energy/technical data Forced outage (%) 10
Energy/technical data Planned outage (weeks per year) 4
Energy/technical data Technical lifetime (years) 30
Energy/technical data Construction time (years) 2
Energy/technical data Space requirement (1000 m2/M We) 30
Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), theoretical 90
Additional data for non thermal plants Capacity factor (%), incl. outages 80
Ramping configurations Ramping (% per minute) 0
Ramping configurations Minimum load (% of full load) 0
Ramping configurations Warm start-up time (hours) 0
Ramping configurations Cold start-up time (hours) 0
Environment PM 2.5 (gram per Nm3) 0
Environment SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %) 0
Environment NOX (g per GJ fuel) 0
Environment CH4 (g per GJ fuel) 0
Environment N2O (g per GJ fuel) 0
Financial Data Nominal investment (M $/M We) 4.5
Financial Data - of which equipment 0.6
Financial Data - of which installation 0.4
Financial Data Fixed O&M ($/M We/year) 20000
Financial Data Variable O&M ($/M Wh) 0.37
Financial Data Start-up costs ($/M We/start-up) 0
Technology specific Data Exploration costs (M $/M We) 0.15
Technology specific Data Confirmation costs (M $/M We) 0.15
Type Technology details

Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeEnergy/technical data Generating
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeEnergy/technical data Generating c
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeEnergy/technical data Electricity
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeEnergy/technical data Forced outa
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeEnergy/technical data Planned out
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeEnergy/technical data Technical li
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeEnergy/technical data Construction
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeEnergy/technical data Space requi
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeAdditional data for non thermal plants Capacity fac
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeRamping configurations Ramping (%
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeRamping configurations Minimum loa
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeRamping configurations Warm start-
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeRamping configurations Cold start-u
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeEnvironment PM 2.5 (gra
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeEnvironment SO2 (degree
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeEnvironment NOX (g per
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeEnvironment CH4 (g per
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeEnvironment N2O (g per
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeFinancial Data Nominal in
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeFinancial Data - of which
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeFinancial Data - of which in
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeFinancial Data Fixed O&M
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeFinancial Data Variable O
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeFinancial Data Start-up cos
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeTechnology specific Data Exploration
Geothermal power plant - small system (binary or condeTechnology specific Data Confirmatio
Column4 Column5 Column6 Column7 Column8 Column9 Column10
2030 2050 Uncertainty ( Uncertainty (2020) UpperUncertainty (2050) Lo Uncertainty (2050) UpNote
10 10 0.3 20 0.3 20 0
20 20 5 30 5 30 0
11 12 6 12 8 14 A
11 12 6 12 8 14 A
10 10 5 30 5 30 0
4 4 2 6 2 6 0
30 30 20 50 20 50 0
2 2 1.5 3 1.5 3 0
31 32 20 40 20 40 0
90 90 70 100 70 100 0
80 80 70 100 70 100 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 B
0 0 0 0 0 0 B
0 0 0 0 0 0 B
0 0 0 0 0 0 B
0 0 0 0 0 0 B
4.2 3.8 3.4 5.7 2.9 4.8 C,D,E
0.6 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.7 0
0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.5 0
18500 16900 15000 25000 12700 21100 C,D
0.34 0.31 0.28 0.46 0.23 0.39 C,D
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.15 0.15 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0
0.15 0.15 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0
Note Ref Attribute Value

0 1,8 2020 10
0 1,8 2030 10
0 1,8 2050 10
0 1,8 Uncertainty ( 0.3
0 1,8 Uncertainty ( 20
0 1,8 Uncertainty ( 0.3
0 1,8 Uncertainty ( 20
0 1 2020 20
0 1 2030 20
0 1 2050 20
0 1 Uncertainty ( 5
0 1 Uncertainty ( 30
0 1 Uncertainty ( 5
A 5 2020 10
A 5 2030 11
A 5 2050 12
A 5 Uncertainty ( 6
A 5 Uncertainty ( 12
A 5 Uncertainty ( 8
A 5 2020 10
A 5 2030 11
A 5 2050 12
A 5 Uncertainty ( 6
A 5 Uncertainty ( 8
0 1 2020 10
0 1 2030 10
0 1 2050 10
0 1 Uncertainty ( 5
0 1 Uncertainty ( 5
0 1 2020 4
0 1 2030 4
0 1 2050 4
0 1 Uncertainty ( 2
0 1 Uncertainty ( 6
0 1 Uncertainty ( 2
0 1 Uncertainty ( 6
0 1 2020 30
0 1 2030 30
0 1 2050 30
0 1 2020 2
0 1 2030 2
0 1 2050 2
0 1 Uncertainty ( 1.5
0 1 Uncertainty ( 3
0 1 Uncertainty ( 3
0 1 2020 30
0 1 2030 31
0 1 2050 32
0 1 2020 90
0 1 2030 90
0 1 2050 90
0 1 2020 80
0 1 2030 80
0 1 2050 80
0 0 2020 0
0 0 2030 0
0 0 2050 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 2020 0
0 0 2030 0
0 0 2050 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 2020 0
0 0 2030 0
0 0 2050 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 2020 0
0 0 2030 0
0 0 2050 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 2020 0
B 6 2030 0
B 6 2050 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 2020 0
B 6 2030 0
B 6 2050 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 2020 0
B 6 2030 0
B 6 2050 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 2020 0
B 6 2030 0
B 6 2050 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 2020 0
B 6 2030 0
B 6 2050 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
B 6 Uncertainty ( 0
C,D,E 1,2,4,8 2020 4.5
C,D,E 1,2,4,8 2030 4.2
C,D,E 1,2,4,8 2050 3.8
C,D,E 1,2,4,8 Uncertainty ( 3.4
0 3 2020 0.6
0 3 2030 0.6
0 3 2050 0.6
0 3 2020 0.4
0 3 2030 0.4
0 3 2050 0.4
C,D 1,4 2020 20000
C,D 1,4 2030 18500
C,D 1,4 2050 16900
C,D 1,4 Uncertainty ( 15000
C,D 1,4 2020 0.37
C,D 1,4 2030 0.34
C,D 1,4 2050 0.31
C,D 1,4 Uncertainty ( 0.28
0 0 2020 0
0 0 2030 0
0 0 2050 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 0 Uncertainty ( 0
0 7 2020 0.15
0 7 2030 0.15
0 7 2050 0.15
0 7 2020 0.15
0 7 2030 0.15
0 7 2050 0.15
Column11
Ref
1,8
1
5
5
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
6
6
6
6
6
1,2,4,8
3
3
1,4
1,4
0
7
7
Power plant Capacity (MWe) Emission (g/kWh)
CO
2
Wayang Windu 227 73.48

Kamojang 235 72.57
Ulubelu 165 42.64
Average: 62.90
Column1 Column2 Column3

Emission (g/kWh)
Power plant Capacity (MWe) CO2
Wayang Windu 227 73.48
Kamojang 235 72.57
Ulubelu 165 42.64
Emission (g/kWh) Power Plant Capacity (MWe) Emission
H S
2 Wayang Windu 227 CO2
2.54 Kamojang 235 CO2
0.14 Ulubelu 165 CO2
1.68 Wayang Windu 227 H2S
1.45 Kamojang 235 H2S
Ulubelu 165 H2S
Column4
H2S
2.54
0.14
1.68
Emission (g/kWh)
73.48
72.57
42.64
2.54
0.14
1.68
Geothermal resources and reserves potential (As of January 2016)
No Islands Resources (MW) Reserves (MW)

Speculative Hypothetic Probable Possible Proven
1 Sumatera 3,191 2,334 6,992 15 380
2 Jawa 1,560 1,739 4,023 658 1,815
3 Bali & Nusa Tenggara 295 431 1,179 0 15
4 Kalimantan 153 30 0 0 0
5 Sulawesi 1,221 318 1,441 150 78
6 Maluku 560 91 800 0 0
7 Papua 75 0 0 0 0
Total 7,055 4,943 14,435 823 2,288
Column1 Column2 Column3 Column4 Column5 Column6

Resources (MW) Reserves (MW)
Islands Speculative Hypothetic Probable Possible Proven
Sumatera 3191 2334 6992 15 380
Jawa 1560 1739 4023 658 1815
Bali & Nusa Tenggara 295 431 1179 0 15
Kalimantan 153 30 0 0 0
Sulawesi 1221 318 1441 150 78
Maluku 560 91 800 0 0
Papua 75 0 0 0 0
Total Column1 Column2 Islands Value
(MW) Resources (MW) Speculative Sumatera 3191
12,912 Resources (MW) Speculative Jawa 1560
9,795 Resources (MW) Speculative Bali & Nusa Tenggara 295
1,920 Resources (MW) Speculative Kalimantan 153
183 Resources (MW) Speculative Sulawesi 1221
3,208 Resources (MW) Speculative Maluku 560
1,451 Resources (MW) Speculative Papua 75
75 Resources (MW) Hypothetic Sumatera 2334
29,544 Resources (MW) Hypothetic Jawa 1739
Resources (MW) Hypothetic Bali & Nusa Tenggara 431
Resources (MW) Hypothetic Kalimantan 30
Resources (MW) Hypothetic Sulawesi 318
Resources (MW) Hypothetic Maluku 91
Resources (MW) Hypothetic Papua 0
Reserves (MW) Probable Sumatera 6992
Reserves (MW) Probable Jawa 4023
Reserves (MW) Probable Bali & Nusa Tenggara 1179
Reserves (MW) Probable Kalimantan 0
Reserves (MW) Probable Sulawesi 1441
Reserves (MW) Probable Maluku 800
Reserves (MW) Probable Papua 0
Reserves (MW) Possible Sumatera 15
Reserves (MW) Possible Jawa 658
Reserves (MW) Possible Bali & Nusa Tenggara 0
Reserves (MW) Possible Kalimantan 0
Reserves (MW) Possible Sulawesi 150
Reserves (MW) Possible Maluku 0
Reserves (MW) Possible Papua 0
Reserves (MW) Proven Sumatera 380
Reserves (MW) Proven Jawa 1815
Reserves (MW) Proven Bali & Nusa Tenggara 15
Reserves (MW) Proven Kalimantan 0
Reserves (MW) Proven Sulawesi 78
Reserves (MW) Proven Maluku 0
Reserves (MW) Proven Papua 0
Plant size (Mwe) Investment (M$/MWh) Fixed O&M ($/MWh/year)
Technology Year
Storage - pump. hydro 2020 250 0.02 200

Storage - Li-ion battery 2020 10 0.25 7
Var. O&M ($/MWh) Electr. Efficiency (%) Capacity factor (only non-dispatc. )
1.3 80 0
1.3 80 0
1.3 80 0
0 88 0
0 88 0
0 88 0
Technology Year Plant size (MWe) Investment (M$/Mwe) Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year)
Geothermal - small 2020 10 4.5 20
2030 10 4.2 18.5
2050 10 3.8 16.9
Geothermal - large 2020 55 3.5 18
2030 55 3.2 16.7
2050 55 2.9 15.2
Hydro - mini 2020 5 2.6 53
2030 5 2.6 50.4
2050 5 2.6 47.2
Hydro - medium 2020 50 2.2 41.9
2030 50 2.2 39.8
2050 50 2.2 37.3
Hydro - large 2020 150 2 37.7
2030 150 2 35.8
2050 150 2 33.6
Solar PV - large 2020 10 0.83 15
2030 10 0.61 12.5
2050 10 0.45 10.5
Wind - small onshore 2020 0.85 4 73.2
2030 0.9 3.48 63.7
2050 0.95 2.96 54.2
Wind - large onshore 2020 3.5 1.5 60
2030 4 1.31 5.2
2050 5 1.11 44.4
Wind - offshore 2020 8 3.5 72.6
2030 10 3.05 64.7
2050 12 3.59 55
Coal - sub crit. 2020 150 1.65 45.25
2030 150 1.6 43.9
2050 150 1.55 42.5
Coal - super crit. 2020 600 1.4 41.2
2030 600 1.36 39.9
2050 600 1.32 38.7
Coal - ultra-super crit. 2020 1000 1.52 56.6
2030 1000 1.48 54.9
2050 1000 1.43 53.2
Biomass - small 2020 25 1.7 47.6
2030 25 1.6 43.8
2050 25 1.4 37.1
Waste - incineration 2020 22 8.7 243.7
2030 22 8.1 224.8
2050 22 7.2 193.5
Waste - landfill gas 2020 1 2.5 125
2030 1 2.5 125
2050 1 2.5 125
Biogas - small 2020 1 2.8 97
2030 1 2.6 89.2
2050 1 2.2 77.6
Gas - SCGT 2020 50 0.77 23.2
2030 50 0.73 22.5
2050 50 0.68 21.8
Gas - CCGT 2020 600 0.75 23.2
2030 600 0.71 22.5
2050 600 0.66 21.8
Diesel - engine 2020 20 0.8 8
2030 20 0.8 8
2050 20 0.78 7.8
Var. O&M ($/MWh) Electr. efficiency Capacity factor Technology Year
0.37 10 80 Geothermal - small 2020
0.25 15 80 Geothermal - large 2020
0.5 - 80 Hydro - mini 2020
0.48 - 80 Hydro - mini 2030
0.45 - 80 Hydro - mini 2050
0.5 - 80 Hydro - medium 2020
0.48 - 80 Hydro - medium 2030
0.45 - 80 Hydro - medium 2050
0.65 - 40 Hydro - large 2020
0.62 - 40 Hydro - large 2030
0.58 - 40 Hydro - large 2050
- - 20 Solar PV - large 2020
- - 34 Wind - small onshore 2020
- - 34 Wind - large onshore 2020
- - 48 Wind - offshore 2020
0.13 34 - Coal - sub crit. 2020
0.12 35 - Coal - sub crit. 2030
0.12 36 - Coal - sub crit. 2050
0.12 37 - Coal - super crit. 2020
0.12 38 - Coal - super crit. 2030
0.11 39 - Coal - super crit. 2050
0.11 42 - Coal - ultra-super crit. 2020
3 31 - Biomass - small 2020
2.8 31 - Biomass - small 2030
2.4 31 - Biomass - small 2050
24.1 28 - Waste - incineration 2020
3 34 - Waste - landfill gas 2020
0.11 34 - Biogas - small 2020
0.1 34 - Biogas - small 2030
0.1 34 - Biogas - small 2050
0.11 34 - Gas - SCGT 2020
0.1 36 - Gas - SCGT 2030
0.1 40 - Gas - SCGT 2050
0.13 56 - Gas - CCGT 2020
0.13 59 - Gas - CCGT 2030
0.12 60 - Gas - CCGT 2050
6.4 46 - Diesel - engine 2020
6 47 - Diesel - engine 2030
5.8 48 - Diesel - engine 2050
Plant size (MWe) Investment (M$/Mwe) Fixed O&M ($/MWe/year) Var. O&M ($/MWh)
10 4.5 20 0.37
10 4.2 18.5 0.34
10 3.8 16.9 0.31
55 3.5 18 0.25
55 3.2 16.7 0.23
55 2.9 15.2 0.21
5 2.6 53 0.5
5 2.6 50.4 0.48
5 2.6 47.2 0.45
50 2.2 41.9 0.5
50 2.2 39.8 0.48
50 2.2 37.3 0.45
150 2 37.7 0.65
150 2 35.8 0.62
150 2 33.6 0.58
10 0.83 15 0
10 0.61 12.5 0
10 0.45 10.5 0
0.85 4 73.2 0
0.9 3.48 63.7 0
0.95 2.96 54.2 0
3.5 1.5 60 0
4 1.31 5.2 0
5 1.11 44.4 0
8 3.5 72.6 0
10 3.05 64.7 0
12 3.59 55 0
150 1.65 45.25 0.13
150 1.6 43.9 0.12
150 1.55 42.5 0.12
600 1.4 41.2 0.12
600 1.36 39.9 0.12
600 1.32 38.7 0.11
1000 1.52 56.6 0.11
1000 1.48 54.9 0.11
1000 1.43 53.2 0.1
25 1.7 47.6 3
25 1.6 43.8 2.8
25 1.4 37.1 2.4
22 8.7 243.7 24.1
22 8.1 224.8 23.4
22 7.2 193.5 22.6
1 2.5 125 3
1 2.5 125 3
1 2.5 125 3
1 2.8 97 0.11
1 2.6 89.2 0.1
1 2.2 77.6 0.1
50 0.77 23.2 0.11
50 0.73 22.5 0.1
50 0.68 21.8 0.1
600 0.75 23.2 0.13
600 0.71 22.5 0.13
600 0.66 21.8 0.12
20 0.8 8 6.4
20 0.8 8 6
20 0.78 7.8 5.8
Electr. efficiency Capacity factor
10 80
11 80
12 80
15 80
16 80
17 80
0 80
0 80
0 80
0 80
0 80
0 80
0 40
0 40
0 40
0 20
0 20
0 21
0 34
0 35
0 37
0 34
0 35
0 37
0 48
0 49
0 50
34 0
35 0
36 0
37 0
38 0
39 0
42 0
43 0
44 0
31 0
31 0
31 0
28 0
29 0
29 0
34 0
34 0
34 0
34 0
34 0
34 0
34 0
36 0
40 0
56 0
59 0
60 0
46 0
47 0
48 0
Coal Fuel oil Gas oil Natural gas Wood Waste Biogas Fuel
Sulphur (kg/GJ) 0.35 0.25 0.07 0 0 0.27 0 Coal
Fuel oil
Gas oil
Natural gas
Wood
Waste
Biogas
Sulphur (kg/GJ
0.35
0.25
0.07
0
0
0.27
0
Technology Name of technology
2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty (2020) Uncertainty (2050) Note
Energy/technical data Lower Upper Lower Upper

Generating capacity for one unit (M We)
Generating capacity for total power plant (M We)
Electricity efficiency, net (%), name plate
Electricity efficiency, net (%), annual average
Forced outage (%)
Planned outage (weeks per year)
Technical lifetime (years)
Construction time (years)
Space requirement (1000 m2/M We)
Additional data for non thermal plants
Capacity factor (%), theoretical
Capacity factor (%), incl. outages
Ramping configurations
Ramping (% per minute)
M inimum load (% of full load)
Warm start-up time (hours)
Cold start-up time (hours)
Environment
PM 2.5 (g per GJ fuel)
SO2 (degree of desulphuring, %)
NOX (g per GJ fuel)
CH4 (g per GJ fuel)
N2O (g per GJ fuel)
Financial data
Nominal investment (M $/M We)
- of which equipment
- of which installation
Fixed O&M ($/M We/year)
Variable O&M ($/M Wh)
Start-up costs ($/M We/start-up)
Technology specific data
Ref
Year Producer Price Index
2007 168.9
2008 188.6
2009 209.9
2010 210.4
2011 212.5
2012 211.1
2013 215
2014 220.6
2015 221.1
2016 220.6
Year IDR to USD Year IDR to USD
2007 9419 2007 9419
2008 10950 2008 10950
2009 9400 2009 9400
2010 8991 2010 8991
2011 9068 2011 9068
2012 9670 2012 9670
2013 12189 2013 12189
2014 12440 2014 12440
2015 13795 2015 13795
2016 13436 2016 13436
Summarizing the local requirement regulation.
Type Capacity Local Content Requirement (%)
Goods
(minimum) Services
Steam Power Plant Up to 15 MW 67.95 96.31

15 – 25 MW 45.36 91.99
25 – 100 MW 40.85 88.07
100 – 600 MW 38.00 71.33
> 600 MW 36.10 71.33
Hydro Power Plant Up to 15 MW 64.20 86.06
15 – 50 MW 49.84 55.54
50 – 150 MW 48.11 51.10
> 150 MW 47.82 46.98
Geothermal Power Plant Up to 15 MW 31.30 89.18
5 – 10 MW 21.00 82.30
10 – 60 MW 15.70 74.10
60 – 110 MW 16.30 60.10
> 110 MW 16.00 58.40
Gas Power Plant Up to 100 MW 43.69 96.31
Gas Combined Cycle Power Plant Up to 50 MW 40.00 71.53
50 – 100 MW 35.71 71.53
100 – 300 MW 30.67 71.53
> 300 MW 25.63 71.53
Solar PV Power Plant Decentralized off- grid 39.87 100.00
Centralized off-grid 37.47 100.00

Centralized on-grid 34.09 100.00
Column1 Column2 Column3 Column4

Local Content Requirement (%)
Type Capacity Goods (minimum) Services
Steam Power Plant Up to 15 MW 67.95 96.31
15 – 25 MW 45.36 91.99
25 – 100 MW 40.85 88.07
100 – 600 MW 38 71.33
> 600 MW 36.1 71.33
Hydro Power Plant Up to 15 MW 64.2 86.06
15 – 50 MW 49.84 55.54
50 – 150 MW 48.11 51.1
> 150 MW 47.82 46.98
Geothermal Power Plant Up to 15 MW 31.3 89.18
5 – 10 MW 21 82.3
10 – 60 MW 15.7 74.1
60 – 110 MW 16.3 60.1
> 110 MW 16 58.4
Gas Power Plant Up to 100 MW 43.69 96.31
Gas Combined Cycle Power Plant Up to 50 MW 40 71.53
50 – 100 MW 35.71 71.53
100 – 300 MW 30.67 71.53
> 300 MW 25.63 71.53
Solar PV Power Plant Decentralized off- grid 39.87 100
Centralized off-grid 37.47 100
Centralized on-grid 34.09 100
l Content Requirement (%) Local Content Requirement
Combined Goods and Goods (minimum)
Services
(minimum)
70.79 Goods (minimum)

40.68 Services
Services
Services
Services
Column5 Services
Combined Goods and Services Services
(minimum) Services
70.79 Services
49.09 Services
44.14 Services
40 Services
38.21 Services
70.76 Services
51.6 Services
49 Services
47.6 Services
42 Services
40.45 Services
33.24 Services
29.21 Services
28.95 Services
48.96 Services
47.88 Combined Goods and Services
40 (minimum)
Combined Goods and Services
34.76 (minimum)
30.22 (minimum)
(minimum)
45.9 Combined Goods and Services
43.72 (minimum)
40.68 (minimum)
(minimum)
(minimum)
(minimum)
(minimum)
(minimum)
(minimum)
(minimum)
(minimum)
(minimum)
(minimum)
(minimum)
(minimum)
(minimum)
(minimum)
(minimum)
(minimum)
Type Capacity Value
Steam Power Plant Up to 15 MW
67.95
Steam Power Plant 15 – 25 MW 45.36
Steam Power Plant 100 – 600 MW 38
Steam Power Plant > 600 MW 36.1
Hydro Power Plant Up to 15 MW 64.2
Hydro Power Plant 15 – 50 MW 49.84
Hydro Power Plant > 150 MW 47.82
Geothermal Power Plant Up to 15 MW 31.3
Geothermal Power Plant 5 – 10 MW 21
Geothermal Power Plant 10 – 60 MW 15.7
Geothermal Power Plant > 110 MW 16
Gas Power Plant Up to 100 MW 43.69
Gas Combined Cycle Power Plant Up to 50 MW 40
Gas Combined Cycle Power Plant 50 – 100 MW 35.71
Gas Combined Cycle Power Plant > 300 MW 25.63
Solar PV Power Plant Decentralized off- grid 39.87
Solar PV Power Plant Centralized off-grid
37.47
Solar PV Power Plant Centralized on-grid 34.09
Steam Power Plant Up to 15 MW 96.31
Geothermal Power Plant Up to 15 MW 89.18
Geothermal Power Plant > 110 MW 58.4
Gas Combined Cycle Power Plant Up to 50 MW 71.53
Solar PV Power Plant Decentralized off- grid 100
Solar PV Power Plant Centralized off-grid 100
Solar PV Power Plant Centralized on-grid 100
Steam Power Plant Up to 15 MW 70.79
Steam Power Plant 100 – 600 MW 40
Hydro Power Plant 50 – 150 MW 49
Geothermal Power Plant Up to 15 MW 42
Geothermal Power Plant > 110 MW 28.95
Gas Combined Cycle Power Plant Up to 50 MW 47.88
Gas Combined Cycle Power Plant 50 – 100 MW 40
Solar PV Power Plant Decentralized off- grid 45.9
Solar PV Power Plant Centralized off-grid 43.72
Solar PV Power Plant Centralized on-grid 40.68

Technology Data For The Indonesian Power 2017 Tabular

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Technology Data For The Indonesian Power 2017 Tabular

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Type Technology

Batteries (Li-ion) Energy/technical data

Fuel Sulphur (kg/GJ)

Jenis Kapasitas Kandungan Lokal %

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Technology Details 2020 2030

Type Technology Details Note

Ref Attribute Value

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute

Type LHV (GJ/ton) Moisture (%) Ash (%)

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050

Type Technology Details Note Ref

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute

Technology Details 2020 2030 2050 Uncertainty

Type Technology Details Note Ref Attribute

Technology Details 2020 2030

Type Technology Details

Note Ref Attribute Value

Technology Details 2020 2030

Type Technology Details Note

2050 UncertaintUncertainty (2020) Upper Uncertainty (2050) Lower

Ref Attribute Value

Type Technology details

Note Ref Attribute Value

Wayang Windu 227 73.48

Column1 Column2 Column3

No Islands Resources (MW) Reserves (MW)

Column1 Column2 Column3 Column4 Column5 Column6

Storage - pump. hydro 2020 250 0.02 200

Storage - pump. hydro 2030 250 0.02 200

Energy/technical data Lower Upper Lower Upper

Steam Power Plant Up to 15 MW 67.95 96.31

Centralized off-grid 37.47 100.00

Column1 Column2 Column3 Column4

43.72 Goods (minimum)

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