International Standard Atmosphere

International standard atmosphere in elevation -2000 to 30000 metre -temperature,

pressure and velocity of sound

Elevation TemperaturePressure Elevation TemperaturePressure

z T P z T P
(m) (K) (bar) (m) (K) (bar)
-2000 301.2 1.2778 10500 220 0.2454
-1500 297.9 1.207 11000 216.8 0.227
-1000 294.7 1.1393 11500 216.7 0.2098
-500 291.4 1.0748 12000 216.7 0.194
0 288.15 1.01325 12500 216.7 0.1793
500 284.9 0.9546 13000 216.7 0.1658
1000 281.7 0.8988 13500 216.7 0.1533
1500 278.4 0.8456 14000 216.7 0.1417
2000 275.2 0.795 14500 216.7 0.131
2500 271.9 0.7469 15000 216.7 0.1211
3000 268.7 0.7012 15500 216.7 0.112
3500 265.4 0.6578 16000 216.7 0.1035
4000 262.2 0.6166 16500 216.7 0.09572
4500 258.9 0.5775 17000 216.7 0.0885
5000 255.7 0.5405 17500 216.7 0.08182
5500 252.4 0.5054 18000 216.7 0.07565
6000 249.2 0.4722 18500 216.7 0.06995
6500 245.9 0.4408 19000 216.7 0.06467
7000 242.7 0.4111 19500 216.7 0.0598
7500 239.5 0.383 20000 216.7 0.05529
8000 236.2 0.3565 22000 218.6 0.04047
8500 233 0.3315 24000 220.6 0.02972
9000 229.7 0.308 26000 222.5 0.02188
9500 226.5 0.2858 28000 224.5 0.01616
10000 223.3 0.265 30000 226.5 0.01197