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SE - OS Integrated Security System
SE - OS Integrated Security System
MINISTRY OF INTERIOR
SECURITY DIRECTIVES
SEC-OS
MINISTRY OF INTERJOR
7 HIGH COMMISSION FOR INDUSTRIAL SECURITY
SECURITY DIRECTIVES
3 FOR INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
3
SEC-05
7
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Table of Contents
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1 1.0. ADMINISTRATION 3
1.1. ScoPE....... . 3
l 1.2. APPUCATION .. . 3
2.0. DEFINITIONS 4
1
3.0. REFERENCES . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S
4.1. INTRODUCTION . . 6
4.2.
3 INTRUSION DETECTION &ASSESSMENT SYSTEM [ I D A S ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.5. ID MANAGEMENT S Y S T E M ( I D M S ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s o s . . s o . o o o o o o
3 .26
2.
5.0. APPLICATION OF REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . s o . o o o . . . . . . s o » w o o . . . - o o . . . . . 34
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Secretariat General
2 SEC-05 Integrated Security System
J.0. Administration
2
1.1. Scope
1
This Directive provides the minimum requirements for companies and establishments
that are subject to the supervision of the High Commission for Industrial Security
1 (HCIS), Ministry of Interior, for integrated security systems at industrial facilities.
3 1.2. Application
This Directive is applicable to all facilities, including new projects, the expansion of
3
existing facilities, and upgrades. For application to existing facilities, the Operator
shall assess his facilities against the requirements of these Directives and coordinate
with the General Secretariat of the High Commission for Industrial Security (HCIS) to
comply with the Security, Safety, and Fire Protection requirements according to these
Directives and add to or modify the existing facilities as required. Where the HCIS
has assessed deficiencies in existing facilities during a survey, comparing the current
3 equivalent company or industry Standards and Codes are followed, or where any
conflict exists between this Directive and other company standards and Codes, the
deviations shall be resolved by the HCIS. Deviation lower than the requirements of
3 this directive shall be listed and submitted in a report of compliance or non
compliance, with justification and reason, for each applicable requirement of these
security directives, and approval shall be received from the HCIS prior to
engineering files.
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Issue Date: 12/6/1431H/26/05/2010
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High Commission for Industrial Security
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Secretariat General
3 SEC-05 Integrated Security System
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2.0. Definitions
3
HCIS High Commission for Industrial Security. The HCIS is part of the
Kingdom-wide.
required.
ACS
3 Access Control System: A system that permits, or denies, access to
traits.
alarm.
2
ISS Integrated Security System
allows it to pan, tilt and zoom while being controlled from a remote
location.
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SEC-05 Integrated Security System
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cameras to view a designated area.
7
3.0. References
operation and repair of equipment and facilities covered by this Security Directive
7 shall comply with the latest edition of the references listed in each Security Directive,
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4.1. Introduction
for the ISS. The four primary systems in the ISS consist of the
classification.
4.1.6. All cameras used in the IDAS, ACS and VASS shall comply with the
The IDAS consists of perimeter sensors and cameras connected to a computer system
that will analyze and localize the sensor data, trigger an alarm when an intrusion is
detected and display pre and post alarm and live video from the camera in the area
where the alarm was triggered, to security personnel tasked with monitoring the
system.
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SEC-05 Integrated Security System
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The IDAS shall meet the following requirements:
3
4.2.1. Design
1 The IDAS design shall be based on a comprehensive evaluation of the site and
1
4.2.2. Architecture
7 The IDAS shall be designed to ensure continued operation despite the failure of a
single device. Systems shall be designed to so that no single component failure can
being covered by the camera. PTZ cameras shall be used to augment the fixed
3 cameras and for use as assessment devices to view the surrounding terrain.
Cameras shall use automatic exposure control and be capable of outputting video at
full frame rate or sub-multiples of the full frame rate. An example of this is 30 frames
per second (fps) as full frame rate and 1 5 fps as ½ frame rate or 7.5fps as ¼ frame
rate.
3
Camera image quality and resolution shall be adequate so that the operator can
The Operator shall implement procedures to ensure the safeguarding of alarm event
4 .2 .4 . Detection Time:
Refers to a measurement o
f the time an intrusion attempt is initiated to the time the
3
Issne Date: 12/6/1431H/26/05/2010
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Secretariat General
37 SEC-05 Integrated Security System
Localization Accuracy
7 4.2.5.
A measure o
f how closely the system can identify the specific location where the
7 Camera field of view shall comply with the requirements of 4.4.5. of this
3
4.2.7. Camera Focal Length
limit of the area being covered. . They shall comply with the
adequate for camera to display a clear image under all lighting conditions
IDAS suppliers shall provide independent, third party evaluations & certifications, by
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SEC-05 Integrated Security System
3 4. 2 . 1 0. Nuisance Alarms
Refers to an alarm generated by the sensor from a known cause that is not an
intrusion attempt. Examples would be wildlife, blowing debris, or high wind speed
triggering a sensor alarm. Sensors should be selected carefully so that they are
1 number o
f nuisance alarms generated. The total number o
f nuisance alarms may be
Less than or equal to 1 alarm per zone averaged over the number of zones
3
over a 30 day period.
3
4. 2. 1 1 . False Alarms
3 Refers to an alarm generated by the system for which there is no known cause. The
malfunction) or may be generated by the system. False alarms are often an indication
3 that the system requires maintenance. The total number offalse alarms may also be
3
4. 2 . 1 2 . Sensors
4.2.12.1. The IDAS shall use at least 2 independent types of sensors to detect
3 an intrusion attempt into the facility and shall have video capability
motion, within the covered volume, of any man sized object. This
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4.2.12.4. The effective sensitivity of all sensors shall be unifonn in the entire
1
The IDAS shall provide a full set of controls as generally used in CCTV systems.
This will allow the IDAS user to select cameras for display, use split screens, manage
4. 2 . 1 4 Displays
The IDAS shall provide the User with multiple displays that will allow easy visual
J
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Display 2: Split-screen display, preset or user selected, automatically
series of images from IDAS fixed and PTZ cameras. User shall
preset intervals.
Camera imagery from PTZ cameras shall normally be displayed at any acceptable
sub-multiple of the full frame rate & resolution but in no event J ess than seven (7)
J All displays shall be minimum 20 size flat screen displays. Displays shall be capable
of displaying video images consistent and compatible with the quality and resolution
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4. 2 . 1 5 . Alarm Annunciation
The IDAS shall annunciate the alarm locally and, if required by the Operator, at a
remote site. The remote site shall be capable ofreceiving the alarm data & video and
l
sending back an acknowledgement to the IDAS system as specified in the External
System Interface section below. Regardless of the existence of a remote site, the local
J users shall have the ability to interact with the system and manage all alarms. This
The alarm displays shall display all alarm indications in all detection zones as well as
alarm displays at the facility where the system is installed. If the system uses remote
1 management then these alarms shall also be displayed at the remote location.
System shall incorporate alarms about faults within the system such as, but not limited
When an alarm occurs the IDAS shall immediately switch a designated display to
playback pre alarm video and live video from the alarmed zone cameras. A PTZ
camera shall be automatically slewed to the alarm zone to allow further assessment by
the operators. The recording system shall continue to record while the event that
iJ
initiated the alarm is displayed using the pre-alarm and post-alarm recording
specifications in 4 . 2 . 1 6.
The system shall allow alarms to be displayed in different colors depending on the
The system shall annunciate an alarm when the video signal from a camera is lost.
3 't
4. 2 . 1 6 . Video Recording
Refers to a device that will digitally record a video of the perimeter when an alarm is
3 generated
Recording of IDAS camera imagery is only required during an alarm event and only
for the fixed and PTZ cameras associated with the alarm. The Operator shall have the
All video recorded for alarms from both the fixed and PTZ cameras associated with
the alarm shall be stored and available for viewing up to 30 days from the date the
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User shall size digital recording capacity to permit recording under all scenarios and
37 Alarm recording shall be at the pixel dimension and frame rate specified in 4.4.2.
3
4.2. I 7. Power Supply
Power supplied for the system, including cameras, sensors and recording system, shall
3 be powered by an uninterruptible power source fully compliant with SEC-07 "Power
Supply" with the exception of UPS backup time in equipment shelters which shall be
Refers to the interface required for the IDAS to transmit alarm data and video to an
4. 2 . 1 8 . 1 . The Operator shall ensure that the IDAS supplier clearly documents
protocol.
3 4 . 2 .1 8 . 3 . The Operator may elect to use any interface format as long as all
in the IDAS.
3
4.2.19. System Interface
The IDAS shall provide security personnel with a full range of controls for managing,
selecting, zooming and otherwise controlling all cameras, acknowledging alarms and
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High Commission for Industrial Security
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Secretariat General
1 SEC-05 Integrated Security System
3
The IDAS shall provide a map display for displaying the overall system. The map
display shall permit the optional use of bilingual labels in Arabic and English. The
1 4.2.20. Network
The IDAS shall operate on a dedicated local network. It shall use redundant networks
l for all IDAS systems including field devices such as cameras & sensor interfaces.
7 4 .2 . 2 1. Tamper Protection
The IDAS shall incorporate elements that will annunciate an alarm if any attempt is
1 made to tamper with IDAS system elements such as cabling, computer equipment or
field computer facility access where active IDAS components are located.
3 All junction & pull boxes, mounted externally, shall use tamper-proof screws for all
Access to the IDAS shall be protected by user ID ' s and passwords, at a minimum, and
7 an audit trail shall be maintained to log all User and user activities.
7 4.2.23. Environmental
All devices mounted externally shall be sealed to a minimum standard of IEC 60529
Security Directives".
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The Access Control System (ACS) comprises the hardware and software needed to
J personnel of any invalid attempts. The ACS shall operate on a dedicated local network.
The local ACS consists of card readers or biometric readers, computer systems to validate the
request and local displays to advise security personnel of system status and access request
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status. This local ACS shall be connected to a central ACS for data storage of all local ACS
logs and access data. The central ACS shall be used for reporting and data management.
}
The ACS shall meet the following requirements:
1
4 . 3 . 1. Architecture
4 . 3 . 1. I. The ACS shall consist of a local ACS at each facility with a central
ACS that shall store and retain all ACS personnel and access data
4.3.1.3. The ACS shall be designed with full redundancy at all levels to
4.3.1.4. Failover, and restore, between primary and backup devices shall be
3
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4 .3 . 1. 5 . All local ACS operations & functions shall continue to operate with
are disrupted.
Refers to devices that are used to initiate a request for access to the ACS, receive the
response and operate an associated single entry device. The readers may use cards
• One reader minimum shall be installed per single entry device (SED) where
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• Where the installation only has one SED, two card readers shall be installed at
both the entry and exit sides of the SED to allow continued operation if one of
• The ACS shall have the ability to deploy readers in multiple zones with each
requirements of S E C - 1 1 .
3
Card readers shall incorporate PIN keypads. The ACS shall use card and 4
digit minimum PIN entry or card and biometric read to verify access rights
±J and must be changed every 6 months. The Operator shall ensure that
7
• Biometric readers may use fingerprint, hand geometry, iris or any other
• All biometric readers shall have the ability to verify that the
measurements are being taken from a live person and not a printed
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Refers to the method the card or biometric reader uses to communicate access
4 . 3 .3 . 1. The device shall have indicators to inform the user that the device is
4.3.3.3. The system shall allow the use of a duress code on the card reader
Refers to the device used to control access to and from the facility. For personnel it is
generally a turnstile or door andfor vehicles it is a drop gate. The single entry device
shall be controlled by the ACS and shall normally be in closed or locked position
All single entry devices shall be compliant with SEC-06 "Security Devices".
Refers to the displays and printers used to keep security personnel apprised of system
and access request status. All devices shall be mounted in local gatehouse with the
system status.
Display shall include status of local computers, communication links (if any),
UPS, access request status. All titles shall be bi-lingual in Arabic & English.
J
Alarm Display
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SEC-05 Integrated Security System
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Displays status o
f access request with configurable option to display selected
events.
J Display shall include critical access denied messages in color. All messages
1 Printer
Operator shall have option to use, or not use, the printer but the function shall
1 be provided.
Audio Annunciation
expired.
Response Time
Operation
3
4 .3 .6. Emergency Release
Refers to a physical emergency switch that will allow security personnel to initiate an
emergency release o
f selected single entry devices when required
7 activation.
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SEC-05 Integrated Security System
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4.3.6.6. The ACS shall permit gate personnel to initiate emergency
1 4.3.7. Cameras
Refers to cameras that provide gate area surveillance ability and user surveillance
cameras.
7
Area Surveillance: I PTZ color camera for entry side and 1 PTZ color
User Surveillance: The user surveillance cameras shall have the ability to
record ACS users either at the card reader or after passing through the single
3 entry device.
pixel dimensions and I 5 frames per second, or higher, frame rate to ensure
.:la
""" clear images of ACS users.
7 • User surveillance cameras shall have adequate wide angle ability to display a
E
recognizable image of the user of the card reader, for a height range (of the
user) of 1.3-2.2 m.
• The operator shall place the camera to obstruct keypad view while maintaining
3 • The system shall have the ability to display cameras imagery locally and/or
3 • All camera imagery shall be recorded in digital format as defined under Video
Recording in 4 . 3 . 8 .
• The system shall annunciate an alarm when the video signal from the camera
is lost.
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Refers to a device that will digitally record the video output from the area and user
surveillance cameras.
1 All images from Area surveillance cameras (as defined in 4.3.7.) shall be recorded
and retained for a 30 day period, from the date the date the video was recorded, before
the data can be overwritten. The resolution and frame rate shall be as specified in
7
4.3.7.
3
All images of ACS users from the User surveillance cameras (as defined in 4. 3. 7 . )
shall be stored and available for viewing, locally and across the network, up to 90
3 days from the date the image was taken. The resolution and frame rate shall be as
specified in 4.3.7.
All devices co nnected to the local & central ACS shall have their date/time
)
4.3.10. P ower Supp y l
4.3.10.1. Power supplied for the system, inclu ding computers, car d readers,
7
4.3.10.2. In the event of a p ower failure to the g atehouse, turns tiles or drop
4 .3 . 1 0 .3 . Up on estoral
r of th e m ain power supply the p ower shall revert to the
"Power Supply.
Refers to the interface required for the ACS to transmit alarm data and video to an
external system & receive acknowledgement of alarms from the external system.
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4. 3 . 1 1 . 1 . The Operator shall ensure that the ACS supplier clearly documents
4 . 3 . 1 1 .3 . The Operator may elect to use any interface format as long as all
3 in the ACS.
The ACS shall provide a set of reporting tools that shall allow authorized system
operators and gate personnel to generate reports from data stored in the ACS database.
The following pre-formatted reports shall be available for ACS personnel to generate
at any time:
4.3.12.1. On-Site Report: Lists all personnel on site with details of last
access point used. This report shall include contact numbers for
J each person.
4. 3.12. 2. Visitor Report: Lists all visitors to site. This report shall
3
4.3.13. Functional Requirements
The ACS shall have the following installed and operational capabilities:
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Secretariat General
3 SEC-05 Integrated Security System
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4 . 3 . 13 . 3 . Local anti-pass back shall be enforced by the system. This shall
1 4. 3 . 1 4 . Environmental
All devices mounted externally shall be sealed to a minimum standard of IEC 60529
The integrated security system shall include Closed Circuit Television System (CCTV)
abilities to monitor main gates and critical buildings and areas of the facility. The system
2
shall annunciate an alarm when the video signal from the camera is lost. It shall operate on a
4 . 4 . 1. Camera Type
All cameras shall be color cameras. The Operator may optionally augment this with a
infra-red. In all cases the color camera shall be installed as the primary device.
Cameras shall use either fixed type or Pan-Tilt-Zoom (PTZ) type camera mounts.
Fixed cameras shall be used for surveillance and for alarm detection while PTZ
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SEC-05 Integrated Security System
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Camera image quality and resolution shall be adequate so that the operator can
Cameras used for alarm detection shall have a fixed frame rate of 30 frames per
1 second and pixel dimensions of 640x480 or greater. Cameras used for assessment
may have variable frame rates and pixel dimensions but must automatically switch to
full frame rate of 30 frames per second and 640x480 pixel dimensions minimum
1
when an alarm is activated.
73
4.4.3. Camera Housings
4.4.3.4. Power and data cables from the camera shall be installed in armored
and shall be placed out of easy reach. No cabling from the camera
shall be visible externally and all openings into the camera housing
3
shall be sealed.
operational requirements.
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SEC-05 Integrated Security System
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4.4.4.2. The Operator shall develop a study that defines the actual field of
3 spots. The study shall consider the actual focal length of the camera
field of view.
7
4.4.4.3. The study shall identify all areas visible to the camera to at least
llan past the outer perimeter (IDAS) and 5-10km for long range
Security Directive.
The camera field of view shall cover the entire width of the detection zone at the near
field and have adequate resolution at the far field to distinguish between a person and a
nuisance alarm. The smallest profile size of a human (i.e. standing, crouching, belly
Clear zone width and length, camera resolution and sensitivity, camera location and
1 smallest human profile shall all be considered when determining lens focal length. All
camera views shall overlap the views from adjacent cameras in the detection zone so
Camera frame rate shall be selectable from 1 - 30 frames per second during non
alarm conditions with the option to provide up to 30 frames per second if selected by
the User. During alarms the frame rate from the camera in the alarmed zone shall
specified in 4 . 4.2.
3 4.4.7. Lighting
Compliant with SEC-04 "Security Lighting" and adequate for camera to display a
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4.4.8.2. User shall be able to select any camera for full time recording if
required.
1
4.4.8.3. Operator shall select frame rate and pixel dimensions in compliance
across the network, up to 30 days from the date the video was taken.
3 4.4.8.5. All recorded camera imagery shall have location & time/date
Power supplied for the cameras, and recording system, shall be powered by an
Operator shall ensure that the CCTV supplier clearly documents this requirement and
3 demonstrates its viability.
4.4. I 0 .1 . The system shall provide the ability to transmit all video to an
4.4. I 0.2. The Operator may elect to use alternate interface formats and that
4.4. I 0 . 3 . The interface shall permit the external system to select and monitor
4.4. 10.4. All data transmitted to an external system shall use encryption to
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4 .4 . 1 1. Imagery Processing
3
4.4.11.1. The VASS shall process incoming video imagery from
motion in the camera scene and where potential risk exists in the
4.4.11.2. The processing shall allow the detection of abnormal behavior such
as, but not limited to, activity at a time when no activity is expected,
1 packages left behind, entry into a restricted area or approach to a
restricted area.
3 4.4. I 1 .3 . The system analyzing the video imagery shall have the ability for
analysis rules using a plug-in type architecture where new rules can
4 .4 . 1 1. 5 . It shall have the ability to accept and integrate sensor inputs from
4.4.12.2. This shall require that all camera installations have geo-spatial
3
4.4.13. Long-Range Surveillance
4 .4 .1 3 . 1 . VASS systems shall have the ability to monitor the area contiguous
range monitoring.
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4 . 4 . 13 . 2 . In general, facilities in open areas shall have the ability to monitor
ta rge ts . T he adar be
r am s ha ll aut om at
ic a y be bl
ll ank ed or tu rn ed
3J
p ro tected.
4.4.13.6. Th is VASS abilit y shall be used t o compl ement the !DA S which
monitors ac al in
tu tr usion a tt emp ts at or inside the p eri m ete r.
at m a ni g ates, fa cility e tr
n an ces, p er im eter fences and criti al c
Operator.
Th e i te
n gra ted secur ity s stem
y shall include a n identi fication car d m an ageme n t
s ste
y m to p intr an d issu e m achine r ea dable ID c ards fo r all p rso e nnel re q ui ri n g acce ss
to comp an y facilities.
T e gener l re
h a q uireme ts n fo r the IDMS are as follows :
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Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
s = N Z 'al
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+!i,
l Ministry of Interior
=h» »! e,A
High Commission for Industrial Security
Lit u
Secretariat General
3
SEC-05 Integrated Security System
7
4.5. I. The IDMS shall produce, track and manage ID cards for issue to
7 4.5.2. The IDMS shall consist of local IDMS workstations at each facility
with a central IDMS that shall store and retain all IDMS access data
device.
4.5.2.2. Failover, and restore, between primary and backup devices shall be
4.5.2.3. All local IDMS workstation operations shall function with no loss
disrupted.
4.5 .2.4. All card data shall be sent to the central IDMS at regular intervals of
3
1 5 minutes or less.
4.5.5. The IDMS shall provide data online to the ACS and other systems that
4.5.6. ID cards and ID card management shall be fully compliant with the ID
All computers installed in security systems shall follow specific guidelines in order to
4.6.1. Redundancy
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Kingdom of Saudi Arabia @s;ls~kl
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uh uy
Secretariat General
3
SEC-OS Integrated Security System
3
All computers shall be installed in a redundant configuration with automatic failover
from the active system to the backup system with no loss of data.
system.
1
7 4.6.3. Hardware
Computer hardware and software used for security systems shall be of the latest
3 4.6.4. Communications
central office.
4.6.5. Database
All system data pertaining to the security system shall be stored in a relational data
base management system. The system storage shall be designed to ensure that all
4.6.6. Backup
3
All security system data shall be backed up on a regular cycle.
4.6.7. Storage
All computer systems shall be configured with at least 50% spare disc storage beyond
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All security systems shall have a clearly defined, and documented, procedure for
providing all system data, including video, to an external system for display and
1
acknowledgement if required by Operator or operational requirements.
This data shall be made available to the external system after full compliance with
1 security authentication protocols. This capability shall be implemented if dictated by
operational requirements.
7 All data transmitted to an external system shall use encryption, in accordance with the
requirements of SEC-12, to secure the data during transit over the network.
4.6.9. Security
3 All computer systems shall apply a robust array of current security tools to protect the
2#
37
4.6. I I. Environmental
All security system components shall be rated for the environmental conditions they
27
�
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Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
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ah y e
High Commission for Industrial Security
uh uy
Secretariat General
3
SEC-OS Integrated Security System
1
J
4.7. Security Systems Integration
Security systems shall present an integrated view to security personnel. This does not
limitations may preclude the optimal solution of a single, common hardware platform for all
systems.
1
All security systems deployed in facilities shall meet the following requirements:
l
4.7.1. All installations shall have the ability to present security personnel
with a single interface and user environment for all installed security
3
systems.
This will allow security personnel to manage the system from this
7 environment without regard to the physical system distribution on
different platforms.
3 4.7.2. Provision of this ability requires that all such systems transparently
share data across secured links and permit the integration of security
techniques.
environment.
4.7.4. All IDAS and ACS installations can continue to install specialized
3
system monitoring equipment as dictated by individual system
requirements.
3 This translates to a local monitoring facility for the IDAS and local
4.7.5. ISS components installed in the field shall have tamper sensors
connected to the ISS that will annunciate an alarm when any attempt is
4.7.6. Site Acceptance Tests (SAT) for new installations shall be conducted
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7 SEC-05 Integrated Security System
1
Security systems shall be housed in secured facilities that have adequate structural, electrical
··1
TYPE A: Located within company administrative office areas.
facility.
field components.
Each one of these installations shall comply with the requirements stated below.
fence.
4 . 8 .3 . Ingress into this structure shall be via a steel door fully compliant with
4.8.4. Independent structures (Type B) shall have their front door in direct
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SEC-05 Integrated Security System
All data required for the SCC function shall be provided to the operator
at this console.
7 4.10.13. Personnel data and imagery shall be available to the SCC operator.
4.10.14. All voice communications into and out of the SCC shall be recorded
This section lists how the elements of this security directive apply to facilities depending on their classification
A P P L I C A T I O N
IDAS
✓ -
✓
Access Control System
f
Video Assessment & Surveillance System
✓ ✓ ✓
VASS
ID Management System ✓ ✓ ✓
a
lssue Date: 12/6/1431 /26/05/2010
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