JMD MATHEMA

MATHEMATICS XII T
THEMATICS erm I
Term
Syllabus Term I – 202
Term 1
2021
MATHEMATICS – XII

Time Allowed : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 50

Pattern of the Question Paper

• Q. Nos. 1 to 20 are of 1 mark each (MCQ).
• Q. Nos. 21 and 22 are of 3 marks each.
• Q. Nos. 23 to 25 are of 4 marks each.
• Q. Nos. 26 and 27 are of 6 marks each.
Note : 30% chapterwise syllabus deleted by HPBOSE has not been
included for 1st Term Examination.

Distribution of Marks
Unit Chapter Chapter Marks Total
No. Name Distribution Marks

1. 1 Relations and Functions 1+1+1+1+4 08

Relations 2 Inverse Trigonometric 1+1+1+1+6© 10
and Functions
Functions

2. 3 Matrices 1+1+1+1+4© 08
Algebra 4 Determinant 1+1+3©+6 11

3. 5 Continuity and 1+1+1+1+ 11

Calculus Differentiability 3+4©
6 Application of 1+1 02
Derivatives (Exercise
6.2 only)

© means internal choice in the question Total 50

 CONTENTS
NTENTS

• H.P. Board Sample Question Paper Term I – 2021 (Solved) 1 – 11

• Model Test Paper 12 – 15

• A Gift Paper from the Publishers 16 – 28

H.P. Board Sample Question Paper Term I – 2021 (Solved) 1

H.P. BOARD SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER Term I – 2021 (Solved)

1st Terminal Assessment

Mathematics 10+2
Maximum Marks 50 Time allowed 3 hours
General Instructions :
1. All questions are compulsory
2. Q. 1 to 20 are multiple choice questions and are of 1 mark each. Q. 21 and 22 of
3 marks each. Q. 23 to 25 are of 4 marks each Q. 26 and 27 are of 6 marks each.
3. 30% syllabus has been deleted due to COVID-19 pandemic for the session 2021–22.
4. Internal choices has been given in some questions. You have to attempt any one
the two choices.
1. The function f : A ® B defined by f(x) = 4x + 7, x Î R is
(a) one-one (b) Many-one (c) Odd (d) Even.
2. The smallest integer function f(x) = [x] is
(a) One-one (b) Many-one (c) Both(a) & (b) (d) None of these.
3x 1 2
3. If f(x) = then (fof ) (x) is
5x – 3
(a) x (b) –x (c) f(x) (d) –f(x).
4. Let A = {1, 2, 3} and consider the relation R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2,
3), (1, 3)}. Then R is
(a) reflexive but not symmetric (b) reflexive but not transitive
(c) symmetric and transitive (d) neither symmetric, nor transitive.

1 32 –1 1 1 2
5. The value of tan–1 4 5 3 tan 4 5 is
6 47 6 77

1 31 1
(a) p (b) (c) (d) .
2 4 4

1 –12
6. sin–1 35 46
2
1 1 1 1
(a) (b) – (c) (d) – .
3 3 6 6
7. If tan–1 x – tan–1 y = tan–1 A, then A is equal to
x–y x1y
(a) x – y (b) x + y (c) (d) .
1 1 xy 1 – xy

1
2 JMD Mathematics—XII Term I

1 –1 1 2
8. If sin 4 sin 3 cos–1 x 5 = 1, then the value x is
6 5 7

2 1 1
(a) –1 (b) (c) (d) .
5 3 5
9. If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then
(a) AB is a symmetric matrix (b) A – B is a skew-symmetric matrix
(c) AB + BA is a symmetric matrix (d) AB – BA is a symmetric matrix.

12 1 2
11 –2 1 2 3 4 T
10. If A = 3 4 and B = 3 3 2 4 , then (AB) is equal to
5 2 1 3 6
531 1 64

1 –3 –2 2 1 –3 10 2 1 –3 7 2
(a) 310 7 4 (b) 3 4 (c) 3 4 (d) None of these.
5 6 5 –2 7 6 510 2 6
11. If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew-symmetric, then
(a) A is a diagonal matrix (b) A is a zero matrix
(c) A is a scalar matrix (d) A is a square matrix.
10 12
12. The matrix A= 3 is a
51 0 46
(a) unit matrix (b) symmetric matrix
(c) diagonal matrix (d) skew-symmetric matrix.
12 –32 –1
13. If A = 3 4 , then find A .
53 4 6

1 1 2 32 1 1 4 32 –1 1 4 3 2 1 14 32
(a) (b) (c) (d) .
17 35 –3 4 46 17 35 –3 2 46 17 35 –3 2 46 17 35 –3 –2 46
14. If the points (3, –2), (x, 2), (8, 8) are collinear, then find the value of x
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5.
dy
15. If y = e3x+7, then the value of is
dx x10
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) –1 (d) 3e7 .
1
2 1 – cos 4 x , x30
2 x2
2
16. If f(x) = 5 a , x40
2
2 x
, x60
2 16 7 x – 4
8
is continuous at x = 0, then a =
H.P. Board Sample Question Paper Term I – 2021 (Solved) 3
(a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) none of these.

1 1– x 2 2 dy
17. If y = log 3 24
, then is equal to
61 5 x 7 dx

4 x3 –4 x 1 –4 x 3
(a) (b) (c) (d) .
1 – x4 1 – x4 4 – x4 1 – x4

d2y
18. If x = t2, y = t3, then
dx 2

3 3 3 3
(a) (b) (c) (d) .
2 4t 2t 4t
19. The interval on which the function f(x) = 2x3 + 9x2 + 12x – 1 is decreasing, is
(a) [–1, ¥) (b) [–2, –1] (c) (–¥, –2] (d) [–1, 1].
20. The function f(x) = tan x – x
(a) always increases
(b) always decreases
(c) never increases
(d) sometimes increases sometimes decreases.

3 –1 –2
21. Evaluate the determinants 0 0 –1
3 –5 0

Or

By using properties of determinants show that :

1 a a2
1 b b 2 = (a – b) (b – c) (c – a)
1 c c2

22. Is the function defined by

3 x 1 5, if x 2 1
f (x) = 4
6 x – 5, if x 5 1
a continuous function ?

(4 x 1 3) 2 2
23. If f(x) = , x 2 , show that fof (x) = x, for all x ¹ . What is the
(6 x – 4) 3 3
inverse of f ?
4 JMD Mathematics—XII Term I

1 3 –2 2 11 0 2 2
24. If A = 3 4 and I = 3 4 , find k so that A = kA – 2I.
5 4 –2 6 50 1 6
Or

1 0 a b2
1 1
Find (A 1 A2 ) and (A – A¢) when A = 3–a 0 c 4 .
2 2 3 4
35–b –c 0 46
25. Differentiate (x cos x)x + (x sin x)1/x w.r.t. x.
Or
dy
Find in xy + y2 = tan x + y.
dx

2 cos x 3 –31 1
26. Express tan–1 57 68 , 4x 4 in the simplest form.
1 – sin x 2 2
Or
x –1 x 11 2
If tan–1 1 tan –1 3 , then find the value x.
x–2 x12 4
27. Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method,
x–y+z =4
2x + y – 3z = 0
x + y + z = 2.

SOLUTIONS
1. f(x) = 4x + 7, x Î R
Let f(x1) = f(x2) 1 x1, x2 Î R
Þ 4x1 + 7 = 4x2 + 7 Þ 4x1 = 4x2 Þ x1 = x2
\ f(x) is one-one
Hence option (a) is the correct answer.
2. f(x) = [x]
For x = 3·1, f(x) = f(3·1) = [3·1] = 4
For x = 3·2, f(x) = f(3·2) = [3·2] = 4
Þ f(x) many one
Hence option (b) is the correct answer.
2 3x 1 2 3
3. (fof) (x) = f(f(x)) = f 4
6 5 x – 3 57

1 3x 3 22
34 32
6 5 x – 3 57 9 x 3 6 3 10 x – 6
= 8
1 3x 3 2 2 15 x 3 10 –15 x 3 9
54 –3
6 5 x – 3 57
H.P. Board Sample Question Paper Term I – 2021 (Solved) 5
19 x
= = x.
19
Hence option (a) is the correct answer.
4. R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3), (1, 3)}
A = {1, 2, 3}
Since (1, 1) Î R, (2, 2) Î R and (3, 3) Î R
Þ R is reflexive
Also (1, 2) Î R but (2, 1) Ï R
Þ R is not symmetric
Hence option (a) is the correct answer.
1 32 –1 1 1 2
5. tan–1 46 57 3 tan 46 57
4 7

2 3 1 3 2 21 1 4 3
1
4 4 7 5 –1 4 28 5
= tan 4 6 tan 4
3 15 28 – 3 5
48 1 – 7 59 4
8 28 9
5
4 7

2 25 3 –1 1
= tan–1 5 6 4 tan (1) 4
7 25 8 4
Hence option (d) is the correct answer.
2 13 1
6. Let y = sin 11 6 1 7 4 sin y 5 1
8 29 2
1 1 3 42
Þ sin y = – sin = sin 5556 44
6 7 68

1 1 3 32
Þy=– Î 46 , 5
6 47 2 2 58
1 12 3
\ principal value of sin–1 5556 444 7 6
8 29 6
\ option (b) is the correct answer.
7. tan–1 x – tan–1 y = tan–1 A
1 x–y 2 x–y
Þ tan–1 3 4 = tan–1 A Þ A =
6 1 5 xy 7 1 1 xy
Hence option (d) is the correct answer.
1 1 3 = 1 therefore sin –1 1 1
2
8. Since sin sin 11
5
2 cos 11 x
4 5
+ cos–1 x =
2
1 1 1
Þ sin–1 = – cos–1 x = sin–1 x Þ x =
5 2 5
Hence option (d) is the correct answer.
9. Given A¢ = A, B¢ = B
(AB + BA)¢ = (AB)¢ + (BA)¢ = B¢A¢ + A¢ B¢ = BA + AB
6 JMD Mathematics—XII Term I
Þ AB + BA is symmetric
Hence option (c) is the correct answer.

12 1 2
1 1 –2 1 2 3 1–3 –2 2
10. AB = 3 4 3 3 2 44 5 3 4
6 2 1 37 3 610 7 7
61 1 74

T
1–3 –2 2 1 –3 10 2
\ (AB)T = 4 5 34 5
610 7 7 6–2 7 7
Hence option (b) is the correct answer.
11. Given A¢ = A, A¢ = –A
\ A = –A Þ 2A = 0 Þ A = 0
Þ A is zero matrix
Hence option (b) is the correct answer.
10 1 2
12. A = 3 4
51 0 6
1
20 1 3 20 1 3
A¢ = 5 6 45 6 =A
71 0 8 71 0 8
Þ A is symmetric matrix
Hence option (b) is the correct answer.
1 2 –32
13. A = 3 4 , |A| = 2 × 4 – 3 × (–3) = 8 + 9 = 17
53 4 6
1
3 4 234 3 4 34
adj A = 6
3 2 7 5 6 23 2 7
8 9 8 9

1 1 1 4 32
\ A–1 = adj A 3
|A| 17 47 63 2 58
Hence option (b) is the correct answer.
14. For collinear points

3 –2 1
x 2 1 =0
8 8 1

Expand along row R1

3(2 – 8) + 2(x – 8) + 1(8x – 16) = 0
Þ –18 + 2x – 16 + 8x – 16 = 0
Þ 10x – 50 = 0 Þ x = 5
Hence option (d) is the correct answer.
H.P. Board Sample Question Paper Term I – 2021 (Solved) 7
15. y = e3x+7

dy
\ = e3x+7.3
dx

dy
At x = 0, = 3e7
dx
Hence option (d) is the correct answer.
16. For continuous function, Lt f ( x ) = f(0)
x10

1 – cos 4 x
Þ Lt =a
x10 x2

2 sin 2 2 x 2 sin 2 2 x
Þ Lt = a Þ Lt ×4=a
x10 x2 x10 4 x2
Þ a =8
Hence option (c) is the correct answer.

1 1 – x2 2
17. y = log 3 2 2
4 = log(1 – x ) – log(1 + x )
6 1 5 x2 7

dy 1 1
\ = 2
·(–2 x ) 1 .(2 x )
dx 1–x 1 1 x2

–2 x(1 1 x 2 ) 1 2 x(1– x 2 )
=
(1– x 2 )(1 1 x 2 )

–2 x – 2 x 3 1 2 x – 2 x 3 –4 x 3
= 2
1 – x4 1 – x4
Hence option (d) is the correct answer.
dx dy
18. = 2t ; = 3t2
dt dt
dy
dy 3t 2 3t
= dt 1 1
dx dx 2t 2
dt
d2y d 1 3t 2 dy 1 3t 2 dt
\ = 4 5 3 4 5·
dx 2 dx 6 2 7 dt 6 2 7 dx

3 1 3
1= 2
2 2t 4t
Hence option (b) is the correct answer.
8 JMD Mathematics—XII Term I
19. f(x) = 2x3 + 9x2 + 12x – 1
f ¢(x) = 6x2 + 18x + 12 = 6(x2 + 3x + 2)
= 6(x + 1) (x + 2)
f ¢(x) = 0 Þ x = –1, –2
For decreasing function
f ¢(x) £ 0 + – +
–1 1
Þ x Î [–2, –1] –2 –1
Hence option (b) is the correct answer.
20. f(x) = tan x – x
f ¢(x) = sec2 x – 1 = tan2 x ³ 0
Þ f(x) is always increases.
Hence option (a) is the correct answer.
3 –1 –2
21. D = 0 0 –1
3 –5 0
Expand along row R2
3 –1
D = 0 + 0 – (–1) = –15 + 3 = –12
3 –5
Or
Operate R2 ® R2 – R1; R3 ® R3 – R1

1 a a2 1 a a2
2 2
D = 0 b–a b –a 1 ( b – a )(c – a ) 0 1 b 2 a
0 c–a c2 – a2 0 1 c2a

\ f(A) = A2 – 5A + 6I

1 5 –1 2 2 1 2 0 1 2 11 0 0 2
= 9 –2 5 – 5 2 1 3 5 6 3 0 1 0 4
3 4 3 4
3 4 3 4 3 4
36 0 –1 –2 47 361 –1 0 47 36 0 0 1 47

2 5 –10 1 6 –1– 0 1 0 2 – 5 1 0 3 2 1 –1 –3 3
= 449 –10 1 0 –2 – 5 1 6 5 –15 1 0 55 6 44 –1 –1 –10 55 .
47 0 – 5 1 0 –1 1 5 1 0 –2 – 0 1 6 85 74–5 4 4 85

22. L.H.Lt. = Lt f ( x ) 2 Lt ( x 3 5) = 6
x 11– –
x 11

R.H.Lt. = Lt f ( x ) 3 Lt ( x – 5) = –4
x 211 x 211
L.H.Lt. ¹ R.H.Lt.
\ f(x) is not continuous.
H.P. Board Sample Question Paper Term I – 2021 (Solved) 9

4x 1 3
23. Given f (x) = 6 x 2 4

1 4x 3 3 2
(fof) (x) = f (f(x)) = f 4 6 x 6 4 5
7 8
1 4x 1 33 1 3
2 6x 2 4 4
4 16 x 1 12 1 18 x 212 34 x
=
16 4 x 1 3 3 2 4 = 24 x 1 18 2 24 x 1 16 =
34
=x
2 6x 2 4 4
\ (fof) (x) = x = I (x) \ f–1 = f
24. A2 = KA – 2I

1 3 –2 2 1 3 –2 2 1 3 –2 2 11 0 2
3 4 –2 4 3 4 –2 4 = K 3 4 –23 4
5 65 6 5 4 –2 6 50 1 6

1 1 –2 2 2 3K – 2 1 2K 3
Þ 3 4 –4 4 = 4 4K
5 6 6 –2K – 2 57
On equating we get K = 1
Or

1 0 a b2 1 0 –a –b 2
A = 3 –a 0 c 4 ; A5 6 33 a 0 –c 44
3 4
37 –b –c 0 48 37 b c 0 48

10 0 0 2 10 0 02
1 13 4 3 4
(A + A¢) = 3 0 0 0 4 5 3 0 0 0 4
2 2
36 0 0 0 47 36 0 0 0 47

1 0 2a 2b 2 1 0 a b 2
1 13 4 3 4
(A – A¢) = 3–2a 0 2c 4 5 3 –a 0 c 4
2 2
36–2b –2c 0 47 36 –b –c 0 47

25. y = (x cos x)x + (x sin x)1/x = u + u

u = (x cos x)x
log u = x log (x cos x) = x(log x + log cos x)

1 du 11 2
\ = x 3 – tan x4 + log x + log cos x
u dx 5x 6

du
= (x cos)x [1 – x tan x + log (x cos x)]
dx
Also u = (x sin x)1/x
10 JMD Mathematics—XII Term I

1 1
log u = log( x sin x ) = (log x + log sin x)
x x

1 d1 111 2 1 1 2
= 4 3 cot x 5 3 (log x 3 log sin x ) 4 – 2 5
1 dx x6x 7 6 x 7

1
d1 11 3 1 4 1 2
= ( x sin x ) x 8 6 5 cot x 7 – 2 log( x sin x ) 9
dx  x
x  x

dy du d 1
\ y =u+u Þ 1 2
dx dx dx
dy
Þ = (x cos)x [1 – x log x + log(x cos x)]
dx
1
11 3 1 4 1 2
+ ( x sin x) x 8 x 6
x 5 cot x 7 – 2 log( x sin x ) 9
 x
Or
xy + y2 = tan x + y
Diff. it w.r.t. x
dy dy dy
x 1 y 1 2y = sec2 x +
dx dx dx
dy
\ (x + 2y – 1) = sec2 x – y
dx
dy sec 2 x – y
Þ = .
dx x 1 2 y –1

13 cos x 46 = tan 1 cos2 x 1 sin2 x 4

26. tan–1
2 1 1 sin x 5 –1 33 2 2 66
2 cos
2 x 2 sin2 x 1 2 sin x cos x
2 2 2 2 5
11 x x2 1 x x2 2 x x 1 4
Þ tan–1
5 57 cos
5 2
3 sin 6 5 cos 4 sin 6 6
28 7 2 28 6
= tan–1
cos 1 sin
2 2 33 66
5 1 x x2
2 6 x
cos 2 sin
x
32 65
5
7 57 cos 3 sin 68 6
8
2 2
2 2

1 1 1 tan x 4
33 2 6 = tan 1 1 2 x3 = 1 2 x
32 1 2 tan 2x 665 2 4 24 4 2
Þ tan–1 –1 tan

Or
Given
1 x 21 x 31
1 tan 21 3 tan 21
4 x 22 x 32
H.P. Board Sample Question Paper Term I – 2021 (Solved) 11
57 x 2 1 3 x 3 1 8

Þ
1
4
1 tan21 77 1x 2x 22 1 3 x1 3x 23 1 3

76 1 2 2 x 2 2 4 2 x 3 2 4
9
1 1 tan 21 13 ( x 2 1)( x 3 2 ) 3 ( x 3 1)( x 2 2 ) 46
Þ
4 2 ( x 2 4 ) 2 ( x 2 1)( x 3 1) 5
2

2 13 x 2 x 3 2 2 x 3 x 3 2 46 1 1 tan 1 2 x 2 4 4
2 2
Þ
1 1 tan 31
4 2 ( x 3 4 ) 3 ( x 3 1) 5 Þ 4
2 2 32 23 65
21

1 2 x2 2 4 2 x2 2 4
Þ tan 1 Þ 1 1
4 23 23
1 1
Þ – 3 = 2x2 – 4 Þ 2x2 = 1 Þ x2 1 Þ x 1 2
2 2

11 –1 1 2 142 1x2
27. Here, A = 33 2 1 –344 , B = 33 0 44 , X 5 33 y 44
361 1 1 47 36 2 47 36 z 47

and equations are of the form AX = B Þ X = A–1 B

Now, |A| = 1(4) + 1(5) + 1(1) = 10 ¹ 0
\ A–1 exists
Now C11 = 4; C21 = 2; C31 = 2
C12 = –5; C22 = 0; C32 = 5
C13 = 1; C23 = –2; C33 = 3

1 4 –5 1 2 1 4 2 2 2
3 4 3 4
adj A = 3 2 0 –2 4 5 3–5 0 5 4
36 2 5 3 47 36 1 –2 3 47

1 4 2 22
1 1 3
A–1 = adjA 5 –5 0 5 44
|A| 10 3
63 1 –2 3 47

1 x2 1 4 2 22 142
3 4 1 3
X = A–1 B Þ 3 y4 5 –5 0 5 44 33 0 44
10 3
36 z 47 36 1 –2 3 47 36 2 47

1 x2 1 20 2 1 2 2
3 y 4 = 1 3 –10 4 5 3 –14 Þ x = 2, y = –1, z = 1.
3 4 10 3 4 3 4
35 z 46 36 10 47 36 1 47
12 JMD Mathematics—XII Term I

MODEL TEST PAPER

Class : XII
Mathematics Term-I
Time Allowed : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 50
1. Number of binary operations on the set {a, b} are
(a) 10 (b) 16 (c) 20 (d) 8
3
2. Find gof if f(x) = 8x and g(x) = x 1/3

(a) 2x (b) 3x (c) x2 (d) x3

3. Let A = {1, 2, 3}. Then number of relation containing (1, 2) and (1, 3) which
is reflexive and symmetric, but not transitive is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
3 1/3
4. If f : R ® R be given by f(x) = (3 – x ) . Then fof(x) is
(a) x1/3 (b) x3 (c) x (d) (3 – x3)
2 71 3
5. cos–1 4 cos 5 is equal to
6 67
71 51 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
6 6 3 6
6. A = [aij]m×n, is a square matrix, if
(a) m < n (b) m > n (c) m = n (d) none of these
223 2 113 210 3
7. If x 6 7 4 y 6 7 5 6 7 what is the value of x and y.
839 819 859
(a) x = 2, y = –4 (b) x = –4, y = 3
(c) x = 0, y = 1 (d) x = 3, y = –4
2 cos 1 sin 1 3
8. If A = 4 5, then the value of A¢A is
76 sin 1 cos 1 8
(a) I (b) A (c) A¢ (d) None of these

9. The value of tan–1 3 – cot 1 2

–1 1 3 is equal to

12
(a) p(b) (c) 0 (d) 2 3.
2
10. The value of sin–1 x + cos–1 x is :
1 12
(a) (b) p (c) (d) None of these.
2 2
11. The principal value of tan–1 (– 3 ) is :
1 1 1 1
(a) (b) – (c) (d) –
2 3 3 2

12
Model Test Paper 13

11 2
12. Compute 33 2 44 [2 3 4]
53 3 64
12 3 1 2 122 12 3 4 2
3 4
(a) 3 4 6 0 4 (b) [2 6 12] (c) 33 6 44 (d) 3 4 6 8 4
3 4
356 9 8 46 351246 35 6 9 12 46

2 4 2x 4
13. What is the value of x, if 1
5 1 6 x

(a) 3 (b) – 2 (c) ± 3 (d) None of these

14. If area of triangle is 35 sq. units with vertices (2, –6), (5, 4) and (K, 4). Then
K is
(a) 12 (b) –2 (c) –12, –2 (d) 12, –2
–1
15. If f(x) = cosec x. Then f ¢(x) is equal to
1 1 1
(a) (b) 2
(c) 1 (d) None of these
x x 11 2 11 x x x2 1 1
16. The interval in which y = x2 e–x is increasing is
(a) (–¥, ¥) (b) (–2, 0) (c) (2, ¥) (d) (0, 2)
sin x
17. lim is
x10 x
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) ¥ (d) None of these

d2y
18. If y = log x. Then is equal to
dx 2
1 1 1
(a) (b) – (c) x2 (d)
2 2 x
x x
dy
19. If x = at2, y = 2at. Then is equal to
dx
1 1
(a) t (b) 2
(c) (d) t2
t t
2 13
20. Which of the following functions are strictly decreasing on 4 0, 5 ?
6 27
(a) cos x (b) cos 2x (c) cos 3x (d) tan x
21. Find the value of k so that the function f is continuous at the indicated point

2 K cos x 1
4 1 5 2x , if x 3
4 2
f(x) = 6 .
4 3 1 1
, if x 7 at x 7
48 2 2
14 JMD Mathematics—XII Term I
22. Using properties of determinants, prove that

1 x x2
x2 1 x = (1 – x3)2
x x2 1
Or
Using the properties of determinants, prove that

1 a a2
1 b b 2 = (a – b) (b – c) (c – a).
1 c c2

23. Let A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6, 7} and Let f = {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6)} be a
function from A to B. Show that f is one-one.

d2y
24. If y = 5 cos x – 3 sin x, prove that + y = 0.
dx 2
Or
Differentiate cos x3.sin2 (x5).

11 5 2
25. Express the matrix 3 4 as the sum of a symmetric and skew-symmetric
56 7 6
matrix.
Or

1
Let A be a square matrix. Show that (A + A¢) is a symmetric matrix and
2
1
(A + A¢) is a skew symmetric matrix.
2
26. Solve the system of equations by matrix method
3x – 2y + 3z = 8
2x + y – z = 1
4x – 3y + 2z = 4
27. Prove that :
8 3 77
sin–1 + sin–1 = tan–1
17 5 36
Or
1 1 + x 2 – 12
Express : tan–1 3 4 , x ¹ 0 in the simplest form.
35 x 46
Model Test Paper 15
Answers
1. (b) 2. (a) 3. (a) 4. (c) 5. (b) 6. (c) 7. (d) 8. (a)
9. (b) 10. (a) 11. (b) 12. (d) 13. (c) 14. (c) 15. (d) 16. (d)
17. (b) 18. (b) 19. (c) 20. (a) 21. K = 6
22. (OR) 2 cos (x3) sin (x5) cos (x5)·5x4 – 3x2 sin2 (x5) sin (x3)

2 1 11/ 2 3 2 0 11/ 2 3
25. A = 5 4
711/ 2 7 68 571/ 2 0 68

26. x = 1, y = 2, z = 3

1
27. OR tan–1 x
2
16 JMD Mathematics—XII Term I

A GIFT PAPER FROM THE PUBLISHERS

Class : XII
Mathematics Term-I
Time Allowed : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 50
1. Let A = {x1, x2, .... xm}, B = {y1, y2, .... yn}
Then the total number of non-empty relations that can be defined from A to B is
(a) mn – 1 (b) nm – 1 (c) mn – 1 (d) 2mn – 1.
2. Let A = {1, 2, 3} and consider the relation
R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2)}. Then R is
(a) reflexive but not symmetric
(b) reflexive but not transitive
(c) symmetric and transitive
(d) neither symmetric nor transitive
3. The domain of the function f = {(1, 3), (3, 5), (2, 6)} is
(a) 1, 3 and 2 (b) {1, 3, 2} (c) {3, 5, 6} (d) 3, 5 and 6.
12 1 3
4. If f (x) = = y, then f (y) equals
42 1 1
1
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) x (d)
1
1
31 3
5. The principal value of sin–1 sin 2
5
is : 4
31 13 2 21
(a) (b) (c) (d) None of these.
5 5 5
2 cos 1 – sin 1 3
6. If A = 4 5 , then A + A¢ = I, if the value of a is
6 sin 1 cos 1 7
1 1 31
(a) (b) (c) p (d) .
6 3 2
15 1 2 sin 1 2 1 3 36 is equal to
7. The value of sin 23 2 244
21

1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) 1.
2 3 4
3
8. The principal value of cos–1 is
2
1 1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) – (d) .
6 3 6 4
9. tan–1 ( 3 ) – sec–1 (–2) = ?
1 21 1
(a) p (b) 2 (c) (d)
3 3 3
2x 1 1 5 3 23 53
10. If 5 4 , then
7 4 y – 2 68 57 4 3 68
(a) x = 2, y = 5 (b) x = 4, y = 2 (c) x = 2, y = 4 (d) x = 4, y = 5.
16
Gift Paper From the Publishers 17
11. If A = (aij)2 × 2, where aij = i + j, then A is equal to
11 2 2 12 32 11 1 2 11 1 2
(a) 3 4 (b) 3 4 (c) 3 4 (d) 3 4
53 4 6 53 46 52 26 51 2 6
12. If A and B are square matrices of same order, then
(A + B)2 = A2 + 2AB + B2 if
(a) AB = BA (b) A = –B (c) A + B¢ (d) 2A = –B.
13. Let A is a 3 × 3 matrix and B is its adjoint matrix. If |B| = 64, then |A| =
(a) 1 2 (b) 1 4 (c) 1 8 (d) 1 12.
14. If A is an invertible matrix of order n, then the determinant of Adj A =
(a) |A|n (b) |A|n+1 (c) |A|n–1 (d) |A|n+2.
15. The function f(x) = 3x + 17 is
(a) Strictly increasing on R
(b) Strictly decreasing on R
(c) Neither increasing nor decreasing on R
(d) None of these.
2 13
16. Which of the following functions are strictly decreasing on 4 0, 5 ?
6 27
(a) sin x (b) cos 3x (c) cos 2x (d) tan x.
1 0, x is irrational
17. The function f(x) = 2 is
3 1, x is rational
(a) continuous at x = 1 (b) continuous at x = 0
(c) discontinuous at x = 0 (d) discontinuous everywhere.
18. The derivative of ax
ax
(a) ax log a (b) ax (c) (d) None of these.
log a
19. The derivative of (ax + b)n is :
(a) na n–1 (b) nxn–1 (c) na(ax + b)n–1 (d) nxn.
–1
20. The derivative of e sin x is :
–1 –1
1 1 e sin x e sin x
(a) (b) (c) (d) .
1 – x2 1 1 x2 1 – x2 1 1 x2
21. For what k is the following function continuous at x = 0
11 – cos 4 x
3 , x20
f(x) = 4 8 x 2 .
3 k, x50
6

1 1 1
22. Prove that a b c = (a – b) (b – c) (c – a) (a + b + c).
a3 b3 c3

Or
18 JMD Mathematics—XII Term I
Using the properties of the determinants, prove that.
b1c a a
b c1a b = 4 abc.
c c a1b
23. Find gof and fog. If f(x) = |x|, g(x) = |5x – 2|.
1
24. Differentiate .
log cos x
Or
Differentiate : 1 1 tan x w.r.t. 'x'.
25. Express the matrix as the sum of symmetric andskew symmetric matrix when
matrix
1 6 –2 2 2
3–2 3 –14
A= 3 4
35 2 –1 3 46
Or
102
If A = 33 1 44 and B = [1 5 7], then verify that (AB)¢ = B¢A¢.
53 2 64
26. Solve the following system of equations by matrix method :
x – y + z = 4, 2x + y – 3z = 0, x + y + z = 2.
4 12 33
27. Prove that : cos–1 1 cos–1 2 cos–1 .
5 13 65
Or
2 7 1
Prove that tan–1 1 tan –1 2 tan –1 .
11 24 2
Answers
1. (d) 2. (a) 3. (b) 4. (c) 5. (c) 6. (b) 7. (d) 8. (a)
9. (b) 10. (a) 11. (b) 12. (a) 13. (c) 14. (c) 15. (a) 16. (c)
17. (d) 18. (a) 19. (c) 20. (c) 21. K = 1
23. |5|x|–2|, |5x – 2|

2
tan x sec x
24. 2
(OR)
(log cos x ) 2 1 1 tan x

2 6 12 2 3 2 0 0 0 3
4 5 4 5
25. 4 12 3 115 6 4 0 0 0 5
47 2 11 3 58 47 0 0 0 58

26. x = 2, y = –1, z = 1