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Check the below NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 12 Areas Related
to Circles with Answers Pdf free download. MCQ Questions for Class 10 Maths with
Answers were prepared based on the latest exam pattern. We have provided Areas
Related to Circles Class 10 Maths MCQs Questions with Answers to help students
understand the concept very well.
Students can also refer to NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths Chapter 12 Areas
Related to Circles for better exam preparation and score more marks.
Answer
Answer: (b) 25 cm
Question 2.
The area of a circle that can be inscribed in a square of side 10 cm is
(a) 40π cm²
(b) 30π cm²
(c) 100π cm²
(d) 25π cm²
Answer
Answer: (d) 25π cm²
Question 3.
The perimeter of a square circumscribing a circle of radius a units is
(a) 2 units
(b) 4α units
(c) 8α units
(d) 16α units
Answer
Answer: (c) 8α units
Question 4.
The perimeter of the sector with radius 10.5 cm and sector angle 60° is
(a) 32 cm
(b) 23 cm
(c) 41 cm
(d) 11 cm
Answer
Answer: (a) 32 cm
Question 5.
In a circle of diameter 42 cm, if an arc subtends an angle of 60° at the centre, where π
= 227 then length of arc is
(a) 11 cm
(b) 227 cm
(c) 22 cm
(d) 44 cm
Answer
Answer: (c) 22 cm
Question 6.
The perimeter of a sector of radius 5.2 cm is 16.4 cm, the area of the sector is
(a) 31.2 cm²
(b) 15 cm²
(c) 15.6 cm²
(d) 16.6 cm²
Answer
Answer: (c) 15.6 cm²
Question 7.
If the perimeter of a semicircular protractor is 72 cm where π = 227, then the diameter of
protractor is
(a) 14 cm
(b) 33 cm
(c) 28 cm
(d) 42 cm
Answer
Answer: (c) 28 cm
Question 8.
If the radius of a circle is doubled, its area becomes
(a) 2 times
(b) 4 times
(c) 8 times
(d) 16 times
Answer
Answer: (b) 4 times
Question 9.
If the sum of the circumferences of two circles with radii R and R is equal to
1 2
(b) R + R > R
1 2
(c) R + R < R
1 2
Answer
Answer: (a) R + R = R
1 2
Question 10.
The perimeter of a circular and square fields are equal. If the area of the square field is
484 m² then the diameter of the circular field is
(a) 14 m
(b) 21 m
(c) 28 m
(d) 7 m
Answer
Answer: (c) 28 m
Question 11.
The radius of sphere is r cm. It is divided into . two equal parts. The whole surface area
of two parts will be
(a) 8πr² cm²
(b) 6πr² cm²
(c) 4πr² cm²
(d) 3πr² cm²
Answer
Answer: (b) 6πr² cm²
Question 12.
If the diameter of a semicircular protractor is 14 cm, then its perimeter is .
(a) 27 cm
(b) 36 cm
(c) 18 cm
(d) 9 cm
Answer
Answer: (b) 36 cm
Question 13.
A race track is in the form of a circular ring whose outer and inner circumferences are
396 m and 352 m respectively. The width of the track is
(a) 63 m
(b) 56 m
(c) 7 m
(d) 3.5 m
Answer
Answer: (c) 7 m
Question 14.
The area of the largest square that can be inscribed in a circle of radius 12 cm is
(a) 24 cm²
(b) 249 cm²
(c) 288 cm²
(d) 196√2 cm²
Answer
Answer: (c) 288 cm²
Question 15.
The area of the largest triangle that can be inscribed in a semicircle of radius r is
(a) r²
(b) 2r²
(c) r³
(d) 2r³
Answer
Answer: (a) r²
Question 16.
The area (in cm²) of the circle that can be inscribed in a square of side 8 cm is
(a) 64 π
(b) 16 π
(c) 8 π
(d) 32 π
Answer
Answer: (b) 16 π
Question 17.
If the perimeter of a circle is equal to that of a square, then the ratio of their areas is
(a) 22 : 7
(b) 14 : 11
(c) 7 : 22
(d) 11 : 14
Answer
Answer: (b) 14 : 11
Question 18.
The circumference of two concentric circles forming a ring are 88 cm and 66 cm. Taking
π = 227, the width of the ring is
(a) 14 cm
(b) 7 cm
(c) 72 cm
(d) 21 cm
Answer
Answer: (c) 72 cm
Question 19.
A steel wire when bent in the form of a square encloses an area of 121 cm². If the same
wire is bent in the form of a circle, then the circumference of the circle is
(a) 88 cm
(b) 44 cm
(c) 22 cm
(d) 11 cm
Answer
Answer: (b) 44 cm
Question 20.
The diameter of a circle whose area is equal to sum of the areas of the two circles of
radii 40 cm and 9 cm is
(a) 41 cm
(b) 49 cm
(c) 82 cm
(d) 62 cm
Answer
Answer: (c) 82 cm
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(a) 11 cm2
(c) 22 cm2
(d) 77 cm2
2. The radii of two circles are 19 cm and 9 cm respectively. The radius of the circle which has circumference equal to
(a) 35 cm
(b) 10 cm
(c) 21 cm
(d) 28 cm
► (d) 28 cm
3. The area of a sector of a circle bounded by an arc of length 5π cm is equal to 20π cm2, then its radius is
(a) 12 cm
(b) 16 cm
(c) 8 cm
(d) 10 cm
► (c) 8 cm
4. The radii of two circles are 4 cm and 3 cm respectively. The diameter of the circle having area equal to the sum of
(a) 5
(b) 7
(c) 10
(d) 14
► (c) 10
(a) 11cm
(b) 22 cm
(c) 44 cm
(d) 55 cm
► (c) 44 cm
(a) 8 a
(b) 4 a
(c) 2 a
(d) 16
► (a) 8 a
7. The ratio of area of two circles whose ratio of circumference is 3:1 will be
(a) 3 : 1
(b) 1 : 3
(c) 1 : 9
(d) 9 : 1
► (d) 9 : 1
9. If the area of a circle is numerically equal to twice its circumference, then the diameter of the circle is:
(a) 4 units
(b) n units
(c) 8 units
(d) 2 units
► (c) 8 units
10. The diameter of a wheel is 1.26 m. The distance travelled in 500 revolutions is
(a) 2670 m
(b) 2880 m
(c) 1980 m
(d) 1596 m
► (c) 1980 m
11. The ratio of the areas of the incircle and circumcircle of a square is
(a) 1 : 2
(b) 1 : 3
(c) 1 : 4
(d) 1 : √2
► (a) 1 : 2
12. The distance covered by a circular wheel of diameter ‘d’ in 100 revolutions is
(a) 100π
(b) 100d
(c) πd
(d) 100πd
► (d) 100πd
13. The perimeter of a circle is equal to that of a square, then the ratio of their areas is
(a) 22 : 7
(b) 14 : 11
(c) 1 : 22
(d) 11 : 14
► (b) 14 : 11
14. It is proposed to build a single circular park equal in area to the sum of areas of two circular parks of diameters 16
(a) 10 m
(b) 15 m
(c) 20 m
(d) 24 m
► (a) 10 m
15. The area of a sector of a circle with radius 21cm and sector angle 120∘ is
16. The area of the circle that can be inscribed in a square of side 10cm is
(a) 25 sq.cm
17. The diameter of a wheel is 1.26 m. The distance travelled in 500 revolutions is
(a) 2670 m
(b) 2880 m
(c) 1980 m
(d) 1596 m
► (c) 1980 m
18. If ‘r’ is the radius of a circle, then its perimeter is given by
(a) πr
(b) 2πr
(c) 2πd
► (b) 2πr
19. The area of a circle is 2464 sq. cm, then its diameter is given by
(a) 7cm
(b) 14cm
(c) 28cm
(d) 56cm
► (d) 56cm
(a) 18cm
(b) 27cm
(c) 36cm
(d) 72cm
► (c) 36cm
21. The circumference of a circle exceeds its diameter by 120cm, then its radius is
(a) 56cm
(b) 14cm
(c) 42cm
(d) 28cm
► (d) 28cm
22. If the radius of a circle is increased by 100%, then its area is increased by
(a) 100%
(b) 300%
(c) 200%
(d) 400%
► (b) 300%
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Answer/ Explanation
Areas Related To Circles Class 10 MCQ With Answer: dExplaination: Reason: Area of circle = 154 cm²
⇒ nr² = 154 cm2
⇒ 227 × r² = 154
⇒ r² = 154 × 227
⇒ r² = 7 × 7 = 49
∴ r = √49 = 7
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: c
Explaination: Reason: Here r = 3.5 cm = 3510 = 72 cm θ = 60°
Length of arc = θ360 × 2πr = 60360 × 2 × 227 = × 72 × 16 × 22 = Undefined control sequence \3 = 3.66 cm
Areas Related To Circles MCQs Question 3. The area of a quadrant of a circle whose circumference is 22
cm, is
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: d
Explaination: Reason: Here 2πr = 22 cm
2 × 227 × r = 22
⇒ r = 22 × 722 × 12 = 72 cm
∴ Area of quadrant of circle = 14πr² = 14 × 227 × 72 × 72 = 778 cm²
4. If 0 is the angle in degrees of a sector of a circle of radius V, then area of the sector is
Answer
Answer: b
5. A horse is tied to a peg at one corner of a square shaped grass field of side 15 m by means of a 7 m
long rope. The area of that part of the field in which the horse can graze, is
(a) 77 cm²
(b) 772 cm²
(c) 154 cm²
(d) 774 cm²
Answer/ Explanation
MCQ on Areas Related To Circles With Answer: b
Explaination:
6. The area of the circle whose diameter is 21 cm is
(a) 346.5 cm²
(b) 37.68 cm²
(c) 18.84 cm²
(d) 19.84 cm²
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: a
Explaination: Reason: Here diameter = 21 cm
∴ Radius r = 212 cm
Area of the circle, A = πr²
∴ A=227×212×212=11×3×212=6932=346.5cm2
7. The area of the sector of a circle with radius 6 cm and of angle 60° is
(a) 9.42 cm²
(b) 37.68 cm²
(c) 18.84 cm²
(d) 19.84 cm²
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: c
Explaination: Reason: Here r = 6 cm, θ = 60°
Area of the sector = θ360
∴ Area = 60360 × 3.14 × 6 × 6 = 16 × 3.14 × 6 × 6 = 3.14 × 6 = 18.84 cm²
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: b
Explaination:
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: b
Explaination: Reason: Here area of the circle, A = 154 cm², Radius, r = ?
Area of the circle = 154 cm² …(Given)
∴ πr² = 154
⇒ 227 × r² = 154
⇒ r² = 154 × latex]\frac{7}{22}[/latex] = 7 × 7
⇒ r = 7 cm
∴ Diameter of the circle = 2 × r = 2 × 7 = 14 cm
10. The length of the minute hand of a clock is 14 cm. The area swept by the minute hand in 5 minutes is
(a) 153.9 cm²
(b) 102.6 cm²
(c) 51.3 cm²
(d) 205.2 cm²
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: c
Explaination: Reason: Angle swept by the minute hand in 1 minute = (360° ÷ 60) = 6°
∴ θ = 30°
∴ Angle swept by the minute hand in 5 minutes = 6° × 5 = 30°
Length of minute hand (r) = 14 cm
∴ Area swept = θ360πr² = 30360 × 227 × 14 × 14 = 1543 = 51.3 cm²
MCQ Questions For Class 10 Maths Areas Related To Circles Question 11. The radii of two circles are 19
cm and 9 cm respectively. The radius of the circle which has circumference equal to the sum of the
circumference of two circles is
(a) 35 cm
(b) 10 cm
(c) 21 cm
(d) 28 cm
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: d
Explaination: Reason: Let the radii of two circles be r 1 and r2 and the radius of large circle be r.
∴ r1 = 19 cm, r2 = 9 cm
Circumference of two circles = C1+ C2 …(where C = circle)
= 2πr1 + 2πr2 = 2π × 19 + 2π × 9 = 38π + 18π = 56π
∴ Circumference of large circle = 56π
⇒ 2πr = 56π
⇒ r = 28
∴ Radius of large circle = 28 cm
12. The area of the circle that can be inscribed in a square of side 6 cm, is
(a) 18π cm²
(b) 12π cm²
(c) 9π cm²
(d) 14π cm²
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: c
Explaination: Reason: Size of square = 6 cm, radius = 62 = 3 cm;
Area of the circle = πr² = π × 3 × 3 = 9π cm²
13. The radii of two circles are 4 cm and 3 cm respectively. The diameter of the circle having area equal to
the sum of the areas of the two circles (in cm) is [Delhi 2011]
(a) 5
(b) 7
(c) 10
(d) 14
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: c
Explaination:
MCQ on Area Related To Circles Class 10 Question 14. The perimeter (in cm) of a square circumscribing a
circle of radius a cm, is [AI2011]
(a) 8 a
(b) 4 a
(c) 2 a
(d) 16 a
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: a
Explaination:
(a) Side of a square circumscribing a circle of radius a cm = diameter of circle = 2 a cm
∴ Perimeter of the square
= 4 × 2a = 8a cm
15. If the area of a circle is numerically equal to twice its circumference, then the diameter of the circle is
(a) 4 units
(b) n units
(c) 8 units
(d) 2 units
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: c
Explaination:
(c) πr² = 2πr × 2
⇒r=4
⇒ 2r = 8 units
16. If the circumference of a circle is 352 metres, then its area in square metres is
(a) 5986
(b) 6589
(c) 7952
(d) 9856
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: d
Explaination:
Area Related To Circle Class 10 MCQ Question 17. The diameter of a wheel is 1.26 m. The distance
travelled in 500 revolutions is
(a) 2670 m
(b) 2880 m
(c) 1980 m
(d) 1596 m
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: c
Explaination:
(c) Radius of the wheel = 1.262 = 0.63 m
Distance travelled in one revolution
= 2πr = 2 × 227 × 0.63
= 3.96 m
∴ Distance travelled in 500 revolutions
= 500 × 3.96
= 1980 m.
18. If the sum of the circumferences of two circles with radii Rj and R2 is equal to the circumference of a
circle of radius R, then [NCERT Exemplar Problems]
(a) R1 + R2 = R
(b) R1 + R2 > R
(C) R1 + R2 < R
(d) nothing definite can be said about the relation among Rp 1, R2 and R.
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: a
Explaination:
(a) 2πR1 + 2πR2 = 2πR
⇒ R1 + R2 = R.
19. If the circumference of a circle and the perimeter of a square are equal, then [NCERT Exemplar
Problems]
(a) area of the circle = area of the square
(b) area of the circle > area of the square
(c) area of the circle < area of the square
(d) nothing definite can be said about the relation between the areas of the circle and square.
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: b
Explaination:
(b) Let circumference of a circle = C
2πr = C C
⇒ r = C2π
Perimeter of a square = C
⇒ 4a = C
⇒ a = C4
MCQ on Area Related To Circles Question 20. Area of the largest triangle that can be inscribed in a semi-
circle of radius r units is [NCERT Exemplar Problems]
(a) r² sq. units
(b) 12 r² sq. units
(c) 2 r² sq. units
(d) √2 r² sq. units
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: a
Explaination:
21. Match the columns
(a) 1 → A, 2 → C, 3 → D, 4 → E
(b) 1 → B, 2 → C, 3 → F, 4 → E
(c) 1 → D, 2 → B, 3 → A, 4 → F
(d) 1 → D, 2 → B, 3 → E, 4 → F
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: c
Explaination: (c) Formulae
22. In the given figure, three sectors of a circle of radius 7 cm, making angles of 60°, 80° and 40° at the
centre are shaded. The area of the shaded region (in cm2) is [Using π = 227] [Foreign 2012]
(a) 77
(b) 154
(c) 44
(d) 22
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: a
Explaination:
(a) Area of shaded region = area of sector with angle
(60° + 80° + 40°) = 180∘360∘×227×7×7
= 77 cm²
Areas Related To Circles Question 23. If the difference between the and the radius of of a circle is 37 cm,
then 22 using π = 227 the circumference (in cm) of the circle is: [Delhi 2013]
(a) 154
(b) 44
(c) 14
(d) 7
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: b
Explaination:
24. If 7i is taken as 227, the distance (in metres) covered by a wheel of diameter 35 cm, in one revolution, is
[AI2013]
(a) 2.2
(b) 1.1
(c) 9.625
(d) 96.25
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: b
Explaination:
(b) Distance covered by a wheel in one
revolution = 2 πr = 2 × 227 × 352
= 110 cm = 1.1 m
Circle MCQ Pdf Question 25. If the circumferences of two circles are in the ratio 4 : 9, then the ratio in
their area is
(a) 9 : 4
(b) 4 : 9
(c) 2 : 3
(d) 16 : 81
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: d
Explaination:
26. The ratio of the areas of the incircle and circumcircle of a square is
(a) 1 : 2
(b) 1 : 3
(c) 1 : 4
(d) 1 : √2
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: a
Explaination:
(a) Let side of square = x units
∴ Diagonal of the square = √2 x units
Diameter of the incircle = x units
Diameter of the circumcircle = √2 x units
27. A circular wire of radius 42 cm is cut and bent into the form of a rectangle whose sides are in the ratio
of 6 : 5. The smaller side of the rectangle is
(a) 30 cm
(b) 60 cm
(c) 70 cm
(d) 80 cm
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: b
Explaination:
(b) Length of wire = 2πrr = 2πr × 42
= 2 × 227 × 42 = 264 cm
Let sides of rectangle are 6x and 5x
⇒ 2(6x + 5x) = 264
⇒ 11x = 132
⇒ x = 12
∴ Smaller side = 12 × 5 = 60 cm
(a) 1 → B, 2 → C, 3 → D, E → 4
(b) 1 → B, 2 → D, 3 → C, E → 4
(c) 1 → A, 2 → C, 3 → D, E → 4
(d) 1 → B, 2 → C, 3 → D, E → 4
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: b
Explaination: (b) Formulae
29. ABC is an equilateral triangle. The area of the shaded region if the radius of each of the circle is 1 cm,
is
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: c
Explaination:
30. ABCDEF is any hexagon with different vertices A, B, C, D, E and F as the centres of circles with same
radius r are drawn. The area of the shaded portion is
(a) πr²
(b) 2πr²
(c) 3πr²
(d) 4πr²
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: b
Explaination:
31. In the figure, PQRS is a square and O is centre of the circle. If RS = 10 √2, then area of shaded region
is
(a) 90 π – 90
(b) 80 π – 80
(c) 50 π-100
(d) 100 π – 100
Answer/ Explanation
Answer: c
Explaination:
(c) Diagonal of square = √2 × (10√2) = 20 units
∴ Diameter of circle = 20 units
Area of circle = π × (10)² = 100π sq.units
Area of square = (10√2)² = 200 sq. units
Area of circle not included in the square = (100π – 200) sq.units
∴ Area of shaded portion = 12(100π – 200)
= 50π – 100.
32. The diameter of the wheel of a bus is 1.4 m. The wheel makes 10 revolutions in 5 seconds. The speed
of the vehicle (in kmph) is ______ .
Answer/ Explanation
Answer:
Explaination:
Answer/ Explanation
Answer:
Explaination:
34. If the wheel of an engine of a train is 427m in circumference makes seven revolutions in 4 seconds,
then the speed of the train is _____ km/h.
Answer/ Explanation
Answer:
Explaination:
35. The area of the largest possible square inscribed in a circle of unit radius (in sq. units) is ______.
Answer/ Explanation
Answer:
Explaination:
2 units
Hints: Diameter of circle = 2 units
∴ Diagonal of the square = 2 units
Side of the square = 22√ = √2 units
∴ Area of the square = (√2)² = 2 sq. units
36. In the fig., O is the centre of a circle. The area of sector OAPB is 518 of the area of the circle. Find x.
Answer/ Explanation
Answer:
Explaination:
37. Find the perimeter of the given figure, where AEDˆ is a semicircle and ABCD is a rectangle.
Answer/ Explanation
Answer:
Explaination:
Length of AEDˆ = πr
= π x 7 cm = 7π cm
AB + BC + DC = 20 + 14 + 20 = 54 cm
∴ Perimeter of figure = (7π + 54) cm
38. A bicycle wheel makes 5000 revolutions in moving 11 km. Find the diameter of the wheel. (use π = 227)
Answer/ Explanation
Answer:
Explaination:
39. A pendulum swings through an angle of 30° and describes an arc 8.8 cm in length. Find the length of
pendulum, (use π = 227)
Answer/ Explanation
Answer:
Explaination:
40. An arc of a circle is of length 5TI cm and the sector it bounds has an area of 20π cm². Find the radius
of the circle.
Answer/ Explanation
Answer:
Explaination:
41. If the diameter of a semicircular protractor is 14 cm, then find its perimeter. [π = 227]
Answer/ Explanation
Answer:
Explaination:
42. Find the perimeter of the shaded region in figure, if ABCD is a square of side 14 cm and APB and CPD
are semicircles. [Use π = 227]
Answer/ Explanation
Answer:
Explaination:
Perimeter = AD + BC + length of DPC + length of APB
= 14 + 14 + πr + πr
= 28 + 2 × 227 × 142= 72 cm