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TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION

CAREGIVING NC II
QUARTER I

CapSLET
Capsulized Self - Learning
Empowerment
Toolkit

Schools Division Office of Zamboanga City


Region IX, Zamboanga Peninsula
Zamboanga City
CapSLET
Capsulized Self - Learning Empowerment Toolkit
SUBJECT & GRADE
CAREGIVING NC II /GRADE 12 QUARTER 1 WEEK 51112
LEVEL
PREPARE INFANTS/TODDLERS FOR TAKING VITAL SIGNS,BATHING
TOPIC
AND DRESSING
Determine procedures in Taking Vital Signs for CODE
LEARNING infants and toddlers before bathing;
COMPETENCY Explain unusual signs and symptoms experienced
by infants and toddlers. TLE_HECG9-12SI-Ia-c-2

Identify different types of Thermometer and ways on how it is used;


LEARNING Perform proper procedures in taking body temperature of infant and toddlers;
OBJECTIVES Identify underlying illness condition related to altered body temperature.

IMPORTANT: Do not write anything on this material. Write your answers on the learner’s activity and
assessment sheets provided separately.

UNDERSTAND
Topic: TAKING OF BODY TEMPERATURE FOR INFANTS AND TODDLERS

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The average normal body temperature is generally accepted as 98.6°F (37°C). Some studies have
shown that the "normal" body temperature can have a wide range, from 97°F (36.1°C) to 99°F
(37.2°C). A temperature over 100.4°F (38°C) most often means you have a fever caused by an
infection or illness.

Ways to Take a Temperature

o Rectal. The thermometer is placed in the child's bottom. ...


o Oral. The thermometer is placed in the mouth under the tongue. ...
o Axillary. The thermometer is placed in the armpit.
o Tympanic. The thermometer is placed in the ear.
o Temporal artery. The thermometer scans the surface of the forehead.

Oral temperature

Clean the thermometer with lukewarm soapy water or rubbing alcohol. Rinse with cool water.
Turn the thermometer on and place the tip under your child's tongue toward the back of his
mouth. Hold in place for about 1 minute, until you hear the “beep.” Check the digital reading.

Taking a Rectal Temperature

The best way to find out if your baby has a fever is taking the baby's temperature in his or her rectum
(bottom). A normal rectal temperature is 97.7 to 99.7 degrees. Call the baby's health care provider if
the rectal temperature in a baby younger than three months is 100.2 degrees or higher.

How to Take a Temperature Rectally

 Put Vaseline at the end of the thermometer bulb.


 Lie your baby on his or her belly on a firm surface.
 Hold your baby still by gently pressing the palm of your hand against the baby's back just
above the buttocks (bottom).
 With your other hand, gently insert the thermometer one-half inch into the rectum. Do not push
it in any further.
 If you are using a glass thermometer, hold in place for two minutes and read it. Digital
thermometers generally take less time to display a reading. Refer to the package directions for
specific information.
 Clean the thermometer with rubbing alcohol after every use.

Taking an Axillary Temperature

An axillary temperature is taken under the arm. A normal axillary temperature is 97.2 to 98.8 degrees.

How to Take an Axillary Temperature

 Take your baby's shirt off.


 Hold the thermometer at a 45-degree angle and place the bulb in the baby's armpit.
 Hold your baby's arm snugly against his or her side.
 If you are using a glass thermometer, hold it under the baby's arm for three minutes and read
it. Digital thermometers generally take less time to display a reading. Refer to the package
directions for specific information.
 Clean thermometer with rubbing alcohol after each use.

Call your baby's health care provider when he or she has a fever. Be sure to mention if you took the
temperature rectally or under the arm.

When Your Baby is Sick

It is normal to be concerned about your baby's health. When newborns are sick, they don't always
give you a lot of signs. Because you are just getting to know your baby, it may be difficult to notice a
change in behavior. Trust your instincts. If you think your baby is sick, call his or her health care
provider. Although usually harmless, call your baby's health care provider if the baby has any of the
following symptoms:

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 Rectal temperature of 100.2 degrees or higher.
 Unusual crying or irritability.
 Sleeping too little (less than 12 hours a day) or too much (more than 22 hours a day).
 Forceful or projectile vomiting.
 More stools or stools that are different in color or odor.
 Disinterest in eating, either refusing to feed or feeding poorly.
 Weakness and no energy to cry.
 Jaundice.

SAQ-1: When should you worry about child’s body temperature?


SAQ-2: What should you do if infants/toddler has low body temperature?

Let’s Practice!

DIRECTIONS: After learning how to take the body temperature of infants. Carefully answer the
following questions. Select the letter of your best choice. Some questions are answerable by TRUE or
False.(Answer on the Learner’s Activity and Assessment sheets.)

1. Your healthcare provider will consider that you to have a fever if your temperature taken by
mouth is:
o A. 98.7°F (37°C)
o B. 99°F (37.2°C)
o C. 99.5°F (37.5°C)
o D. 100.4°F (38°C)
2. A child’s body temperature will show as the same number, no matter if it’s measured by mouth,
in the armpit, or in the rectum.
o A.True
o B. False
3. Infections from viruses or bacteria can cause fever. What else can cause fever?
o A. Cancer
o B. Surgery
o C. Some medicines
o D. Heatstroke
o E. All of the above

4. Some children can have a seizure caused by fever (febrile seizure). These are often harmless,
and are most common in children ages:
o A.Newborn to 6 months
o B. 6 months to 5 years old
o C.6 to 8 years old
o D.11 to 14 years
5.A baby 8 weeks old or younger who has a rectal temperature of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher
should see a doctor right away.
o A. True
o B. False
6. A person with a fever and chills should dress in warm clothes or stay in bed under lots of warm
blankets.
o A. True
o B. False
7. There are no medicines that can reduce a fever. You just have to wait for a fever to go away on
its own.
a. A. True
b. B. False
7. Eating or drinking just before taking your temperature doesn’t affect the reading of an oral
thermometer.

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o A. True
o B. False
9. A person under age 19 with a fever should never be given aspirin.
o A. True
o B. False

REMEMBER
Key Points

A normal temperature in babies and children is about 36.4C, but this can vary slightly from child to
child. A high temperature is 38C or more. A high temperature is the body's natural response to
fighting infections like coughs and colds.If your child is 3 or older, visit the ER for a temperature above
102 degrees for two or more days. You should also seek emergency care if the fever is accompanied by any
of these symptoms: Abdominal pain. Difficulty breathing or swallowing.

TRY
DIRECTIONS: After the lecture demonstration on
how to take the body temperature of infants.
7. True/False: The diagnosis of acute otitis media
Carefully answer the following questions.Some
questions are answerable by either TRUE or is a reliable explanation for a high fever, thus
False.(Answer on the Learner’s Activity and eliminating the need to for other diagnostic
Assessment sheets.) considerations in a patient with an otherwise
benign examination.

1. True/False: Defining an elevated temperature 8. True/False: High fever may cause brain
is difficult and variable because the "normal" damage.
core temperature is not a fixed value, and the
methods of measuring temperature have varying 9. Cold weather can be a problem for older adults
degrees of accuracy. because many seniors take medications that can
interfere with the body's ability to regulate its
2. Which of the following is true? temperature.
a. Treating fever with antipyretics is clearly 10. Shivering is one way the body produces heat.
harmful and should be always discouraged.
b. Treating fever with antipyretics is clearly 11. Sleepiness and slow, slurred speech are two
beneficial, without adverse effects and should symptoms of hypothermia.
always be recommended. 12. The best way to find out if someone is
c. Treating fever with antipyretics is optional.
suffering from hypothermia is to feel the person's
d. None of the above.
forehead.
3. True/False: Temperatures above 40 degrees 13. If you suspect that someone has hypothermia
C (104 F) result in febrile seizures in most and emergency help is not available right away,
patients. move the person to a warmer location, if possible,
and wrap him or her in a warm blanket to stop
4. True/False: Ibuprofen has a superior
further heat loss.
antipyretic effect compared to acetaminophen.
14. Hypothermia affects older people more often
5. Febrile children at risk for occult urinary tract than younger people.
infection include those with a temperature above
39 degrees C. What is the commonly used age 15. Some illnesses place a person at risk because
ceiling for boys and for girls? they affect the way the body handles cold
temperatures.
6. True/False: Teething is known to cause fever.

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1. Craig, JV, Lancaster GA, Taylor S, Williamson PR, Smyth RL. Infrared ear
thermometry compared with rectal thermometry in children: a systematic review. Lancet
2002;360:603-609.

REFERENCE/S 2. Banco L, Veltri D. Ability of mothers to subjectively assess the presence of fever in
their children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1983;2:131-135.

3. Bergeson PS, Steinfeld HJ. How dependable is palpation as a screening method for fever?
Clin Pediatr 1974;13:350-351.
This LR is produced and distributed locally without profit and will be used for
educational purposes only. No malicious infringement is intended by the writer.
DISCLAIMER
Credits and respect to the original creator / owner of the materials found in this
learning resource.

Written by:

Michelle A. Bello
Teacher II
Don Pablo Lorenzo Memorial High School Stand-Alone Senior High School

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CapSLET
Learner’s Activity and Assessment Sheets

SUBJECT CAREGIVING NC II
NAME
YEAR AND SECTION GRADE 12
TEACHER’S NAME MICHELLE A.BELLO
SAQ 1: When should you worry about child’s body temperature?
_________________________________________________________________________
What is Digestion?
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________

SAQ 2: What should you do if infants/toddler has low body temperature?


_________________________________________________________________________
What is Digestion?
________________________________________________________________________

Let’s Practice!

DIRECTIONS: After learning how to take the body temperature of infants. Carefully answer the
following questions with either TRUE or False or Select the letter of your best choice.+

1. 4. 7.
2. 5. 8.
3. 6. 9.
TRY
DIRECTIONS: After the lecture demonstration on how to take the body temperature of infants.
Carefully answer the following questions with either TRUE or False.
1. 4. 7. 10. 13.
2. 5. 8. 11. 14.
3. 6. 9. 12. 15.

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Topic: PREPARE INFANTS/TODDLERS FOR TAKING VITAL SIGNS,BATHING AND
DRESSING
Learning Competency: Determine procedures in Taking Vital Signs for infants and toddlers before
bathing;Explain unusual signs and symptoms experienced by infants and toddlers.

ANSWER KEY
SAQ-1: Do you think that these stages of Psychosoci-2 of
Child Growth and Deve Let’s Practice! TRY

DIRECTIONS: After learning how to take the body


DIRECTIONS: After the lecture
temperature of infants. Carefully answer the following
demonstration on how to take the body
questions with either TRUE or False or Select the letter
temperature of infants. Carefully answer
of your best choice.
the following questions with either TRUE
or False.
1. D 4. B 7.B
2. A 5. A 8.A
1. TRUE 6. TRUE 11. TRUE
3. E 6. A 9.A
2. B 7. TRUE 12. TRUE
3. E 8. TRUE 13. TRUE
.
4. TRUE 9. TRUE 14. TRUE
5. 6-12 y. o 10. TRUE 15. TRUE

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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Division of Zamboanga City

EVALUATION TOOL FOR CONTENT AND LAYOUT & DESIGN


CAPSULIZED SELF-LEARNING EMPOWERMENT TOOLKIT (CapSLET)

Learning Area: __________________________________ Grade Level: 12


Title: ___________________________________________________________________
Quarter: 1
Week: 5
Learning Competency: Determine procedures in Taking Vital Signs for infants and toddlers
before bathing; Explain unusual signs and symptoms experienced by infants and toddlers.
Instructions:

1. Read carefully the learning resource (LR) page by page to evaluate the LR for compliance to standards
indicated in the criterion items under each factor below.
2. Put a check mark (/) in the appropriate column beside each criterion item. If your answer is NO, cite
specific page/s, briefly indicate the errors found, and give your recommendations in the attached Summary
of Findings form.
3. Write Not Applicable (NA) for criterion items that does not apply in the LR evaluated.

Standards /Criterion Items Yes No


CONTENT
Factor I. Intellectual Property Rights Compliance
1. The learning resource has no copyright violations.
2. The copyrighted texts and visuals used in the LR are
cited.
3. The copyrighted materials used in the LR are accurately
cited.
4. The references are properly cited in the Reference/s box
using the DepEd LR Referencing Guide.
Note: At least 3 criterion items must be marked YES to Complied Not
indicate compliance to this factor. Complied

Factor II. Learning Competencies


1. Content is consistent with the targeted DepEd Most
Essential Learning Competencies (MELCs) intended for
the learning area and grade level.
2. The MELC is subtasked into learning objectives based
on the Compressed Curriculum Guide Syllabus (CCGS)
of a specific learning area.

Note: These 2 criterion items must be marked YES to Complied Not


indicate compliance to this factor. Complied

Factor III. Instructional Design and Organization


1. The LR contributes to the achievement of specific
objectives of the learning area and grade level for which
it is intended.
2. Sequencing of contents and activities from
UNDERSTAND, REMEMBER and TRY within each
lesson facilitates achievement of objectives.
3. Content is suitable to the target learner’s level of
development, needs, and experience.

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4. Content reinforces, enriches, and / or leads to the
mastery of the targeted learning competencies intended
for the learning area and grade level.
5. The LR develops higher cognitive skills (e.g., critical
thinking skills, creativity, learning by doing, problem
solving) and 21st century skills.
6. The LR enhances the development of desirable values
and traits such as: (Mark the appropriate box with an
“X” applicable for values and traits only)

Note: At least 5 criterion items must be marked YES to Complied Not


indicate compliance to this factor. Complied

Factor IV. Instructional Quality


1. Content and information are accurate.
2. Content and information are up-to-date.
3. The LR is free from any social content violations.
4. The LR is free from factual errors.
5. The LR is free from computational errors (if applicable)
6. The LR is free from grammatical errors.
7. The LR is free from typographical errors.
Note: At least 6 criterion items must be marked YES to Complied Not
indicate compliance to this factor. Complied

Factor V. Assessment
1. The LR provides useful measures and information that
help the teacher evaluate learner’s progress in mastering
the target competencies.
2. Assessment aligns with the learning competency/ies.

3. Assessment provides clear instructions in the TRY


section.
4. Assessment provides correct answer/s.
Note: All criterion items must be marked YES to indicate Complied Not
compliance to this factor. Complied

Factor VI. Readability


1. Vocabulary level is adapted to target users’ experience
and understanding.
2. Length of sentences is suited to the comprehension level
of the target user.
3. Sentences and paragraph structures are varied and
appropriate to the target user.
4. Lessons, instructions, exercises, questions, and activities
are clear to the target user.
5. The LR provides appropriate mother tongue for the
target user.
Note: At least 4 criterion items must be marked YES to Complied Not
indicate compliance to this factor Complied

LAYOUT AND DESIGN


Factor I. Physical Attributes
1. All necessary elements are complete.
2. Cover elements are correct and complete. (i.e., w/ grade
indicator & learning area, CapsLET title, quarter,
headings, division tagline)
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3. The CapsLET follows the prescribed learning area color.
4. The LR observes correct pagination.
5. Contains accurate learning competency and code.
Note: All criterion items must be marked YES to indicate Complied Not
compliance to this factor Complied

Factor II. Layout and Design


1. The LR follows the prescribed CapsLET template.
(maximum of 10 pages and minimum of 3 pages)
2. The LR follows the prescribed CapsLET paper size
(long bond paper - 21.59cm x 33.02cm).
Note: All items be marked YES to indicate compliance to this Complied Not
factor. Complied

Factor III. Typographical Organization


1. The LR uses appropriate font size (12 or 14) and styles
(Calibri Body, Arial or Times New Roman).
2. The LR follows the rules in the use of boldface and
italics.
Note: All criterion items must be YES to indicate compliance Complied Not
to this factor. Complied

Factor IV. Visuals


1. It contains visuals that illustrate and clarify the concept.
2. It has images that are easily recognizable.
3. Layout is appropriate to the child.
4. Text and visuals are properly placed.
Note: All criterion items must be marked YES to indicate Complied Not
compliance to this factor. Complied

Recommendation: (Please put a check mark (/) in the appropriate box.)

Minor revision. This material is found compliant to the minimum requirements in all six factors. Revision based
on the recommendations included in the Summary of Content Findings form and LR with marginal notes must be
implemented.

Major revision. This material is non-compliant to the requirements in one or more factors. Revision based on the
recommendations included in the Summary of Content Findings form and LR with marginal notes must be
implemented.

For field validation. This material is found compliant to all factors with NO corrections.

I certify that this evaluation report and the recommendation(s) in the summary report are my own and have been
made without any undue influence from others.

Name/s Signature/s

Evaluator/s: SALVADOR G. FORGOSA ________________________

JAMES B. DE LOS REYES ________________________

DR. LAARNI V. MIRANDA ________________________

Date accomplished: ___________________________

Note:
This tool is anchored on the Guidelines in ADM Content Evaluation, Guidelines in ADM
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Layout Evaluation and Level 2 DepEd Evaluation Rating Sheet for 2 DepEd Evaluation Rating
Sheet for Story Books and Big Books.
.

Summary of Content Findings, Corrections and Review for Locally Developed


CapSLET

Title of the CapSLET: ____________________ Grade Level: 11


Quarter:1
Week: 5
Part of the Brief Specific Put a check mark
CapSLET/ description of recommendations
Paragraph / Errors/ for improving the
Line / Page Findings/ identified criterion
number (in Observations Not
chronological Implemented
Implemented
order)

Legend: (Type of Error) C - Content, L – Language, DL – Design and Layout

Other Findings: Write additional comments and recommendations not captured


in the evaluation tools used.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Prepared by: Date accomplished:
MICHELLE A. BELLO _____________________
(Signature Over Printed Name)

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