You are on page 1of 6

Thu Hà – ĐHHHVN –0937.239.530 https://www.facebook.

com/tienganhcothuha/

MẪU

BÀI TẬP NGÀY 31/08/2020


1. ___ is a branch of Natural Science, and is the study of living organisms and how they
interact with their environment
A. Biology B. Biological C. Biologist D. Biologically
2. People have always depended on wildlife and plants for food, clothing, medicine, shelter and many other ___.
A. needs B. demand C. supplies D. provision
3. The Nature Serve Network empowers people to sustain ___ by making sure everyone has access to the knowledge
of our shared lands and waters.
A. diverse B. biodiverse C. diversification D. biodiversity
4. Many nations have laws offering protection to these species, such as forbidding hunting, restricting land development
or creating ___.
A. agencies B. reserves C. awareness D. challenges
5. ___ is the existence of a wide variety of plant and animal species living in their natural environment.
A. Biodiversity B. Conservation C. Globe D. Individual
6. To ___ green is to practise simple green lifestyles, which helps save the planet for further generation.
A. go B. act C. make D. get
7. Over-exploitation for food, pets, and medicine, pollution, and disease are recognized a serious threat ___ extinction.
A. as / of B. to / for C. over / with D. upon / at
8. We should focus ___ the conservation of vulnerable species at risk of disappearing.
A. on B. in C. about D. with
9. Conservationists have been trying to look for ways to protect ___ areas.
A. wild B. wildness C. wilderness D. wildlife
10. Over the past year and a half, the Nature Serve Network ___ amazing things such as discovering precious lost
species.
A. accomplish B. accomplished C. has accomplished D. will accomplish
11. Ecotourism is distinguished by its emphasis on conservation, education, traveler ___ and active community
participation.
A. responsible B. irresponsible C. responsibility D. irresponsibility
12. He is credited for helping numerous endangered species recover ___ certain extinction.
A. from B. off C. out of D. away from
13. Some reptile skins - such as crocodile, python and monitor lizard - are highly prized ___ exotic leathers.
A. for B. with C. as D. by
14. They eventually realize that reckless ___ of the earth’s resources can lead only to eventual global disaster.
A. exploit B. exploitable C. exploitation D. exploitative
15. It turned out to be a ___ journey when the weather became bad.
A. hazardous B. hard C. guarded D. erroneous
16. It is too early in the ___ to expect manyvisitors to the town.
A. term B. season C. time D. calendar
17. Poaching ___ the greatest threat to many species.
A. creates B. presents C. poses D. produces
18. My attempts to solve the problem only ___ to make it_worse.
A. contributed B. functioned C. served D. attained
19. We all have to follow the rules, and none of us is ___ the law.
A. beyond B. over C. above D. onto
20. ___ appears considerably larger at the horizon than it does overhead is merely an optical illusion.
A. What the Moon B. The Moon which C. When the Moon D. That the Moon
21. The weather is going to change soon; I feel it in my ___.
A. body B. legs C. skin D. bones
22. Our country is rich ___ natural resources.
A. of B. with C. about D. in

Thu Hà – ĐHHHVN –0937.239.530 Page 1


Thu Hà – ĐHHHVN –0937.239.530 https://www.facebook.com/tienganhcothuha/

23. The storm causing flooding and landslides in Miami prompted the government to ___ hundreds from coastal towns.
A. evacuate B. demolish C. contribute D. migrate
24.
The Red Cross all over the world has carried out a lot of ___,
A. responsibilities B. jobs C. works D. missions
25. The United Nations has recommended that countries ___ all places with more than 20,000 inhabitants living close
together as urban.
A. regard B. be regarded C. be regarding D. have regarded
26. Recycling is a popular way to conserve ___ resources.
A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. natured
27. It is recommended that proper actions ___ to protect wildlife and wild places.
A. to be taken B. be taken C. to be done D. be done
28. During the war, the black market in luxury goods ___.
A. flourished B. flowered C. bloomed D. blossomed
29. If you want a good flat in London, you have to pay through the ___ for it.
A. month B. car C. nose D. teeth
30. In today's paper, it ___ that there will be a new government soon.
A. writes B. tells C. states D. records
BÀI TẬP NGÀY 1/09/2020
Mark the letter A, B,C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the
following questions.
31. Wildlife conservation is the practice of protecting wild plant and animal species and their habitats.
A. habit B. exercise C. action D. custom
32. Every day there are fewer places left that wildlife can call home.
A. habitat B. accommodation C. residence D. house
33. Aquatic species' habitat has been seriously broken by dams and changes in direction of water currents.
A. growing watery B. drinking water C. happening in water D. relating to water
34. Wildlife is under threat from many different kinds of human activities, from directly destroying habitat to
spreading invasive disease.
A. difficult to stop B. easy to transmit C. easy to stop D. difficult to transmit
35. Today, illegal hunting still threatens many species, especially large mammals such as tigers, rhinoceros, bears and
even primates.
A. allowed by law B. forbidden by law C. introducing a law D. imposing a law
36. Environmentalists dedicate a lot of their time to running campaigns to raise people's awareness about
protecting endangered species.
A. eliminate B. save C. waste D. devote
37. Malaysia local authorities have made efforts to restore the population of sea turtles.
A. pay back B. realize C. relax D. give back
38. Many wildlife reserves have been set up in this country
A. money reserves B. booking reservations C. protected areas D. emergency fund
39. Turtle enclosures save baby turtles from natural predators like birds, crabs, and lizards.
A. survivors B. hunters C. savers D. protectors
40. Dinosaurs were unable to survive due to severe ice age weather conditions.
A. harsh B. separate C. safe D. serious
41. We should have better law enforcement to stop poaching.
A. implementation B. enlightenment C. encouragement D. endorsement
42. Money spent on protecting endangered species should be used for improving me of the local people.
A. improvising B. enhancing C. implementing D. enacting
43. Today, the elephants' population is declining.
A. remaining stable B. going up C. decreasing D. developing
44. Fish are still abundant in that lake.
A. scarce B. available C. decreasing D. plentiful
45. Elephants play an important role in maintaining biodiversity.
A. retaining B. stopping C. pausing D. ending
Thu Hà – ĐHHHVN –0937.239.530 Page 2
Thu Hà – ĐHHHVN –0937.239.530 https://www.facebook.com/tienganhcothuha/

46. There are several reasons why we should protect endangered species.
A. argue against B. disapprove C. guard from harm D. make known
47. We need to take action to help preserve fish stocks.
A. serve B. prepare C. reserve D. conserve
48. At the moment it is difficult to assess the extent of the damage that his company has caused to the environment.
A. loss B. useful benefits C. advantage D. nuances
49. The rainforest is being systematically destroyed.
A. developed B. exploited C. expanded D. devastated
50. A number of mammal species roamed widely around the northern hemisphere.
A. wandered B. roared C. explored D. discovered
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each
of the following questions.
51. The fire will go out unless we put some more wood on.
A. go off B. go in C. stop burning D. continue burning
52. Let's clear up this rubbish and put it in the bin.
A. mess up B. dear away C. tidy D. clear off
53. The environmental pollution level in this area has built up a lot over recent years.
A. increased B. decreased C. blocked D. concentrated
54. All visitors are kept out of the conservation area.
A. prevented from B. prevented from C. allowed to enter D. allowed to take photos
entering destroying
55. It is predicted that the natural resources will run out by the end of the century.
A. come in B. run short C. runaway D. remain intact
56. It is urgent that these governments work out a solution to the problem that they are all facing.
A. keep secret B. find C. share D. arrive at
57. In order to protect endangered species, it is important that all people join in.
A. participate B. leave C. take part D. enjoy
58. Many people decided to give up eating meat and become vegetarians.
A. cut up B. put up C. continue D. use up
59. Although they had never met before the party, Jim and Jane felt strong affinity to each other.
A. enthusiasm B. attraction C. isolation D. dislike
60. Paid employment has brought economic and social gains to many women by all odds.
A. undoubtedly B. unquestionably C. uncertainly D. undeniably

BÀI TẬP NGÀY 3/09/2020


61. The city council is discussing a detailed ___ plan for maintaining clean beaches and parks.
A. activity B. action C. measure D. approach
62. Henry was overweight, so he went on a strict diet and ___ twenty kilos.
A. missed B. lost C. failed D. fell
63. Nowadays, people are searching for more ___ materials to build their houses.
A. environment-friendly B. environmentally -friendly C. environmental-friendly D. environmental-friend
64. People should ___ a green lifestyle to help conserve the natural resources.
A. adapt B. adjust C. adopt D. join
65. Environmentalists are worried that our natural resources will ___ if we don't take initiative to go green.
A. run B. deplete C. deprive D. end
66. Many companies do not want to spend too much on waste ___ as the cost is really high.
A. discharge B. release C. rid D. disposal
67. Animals that are raised on ___ organic pastures provide organic meat
A. verified B. certified C. varied D. censored
68. Sometimes people just focus on the ___ benefits without thinking of the environmental risks of certain economic
activities.
A. long-term B. short-lived C. immediate D. potential
69. The large carotid artery ___ to the main parts of the brain.
A. carrying blood B. blood is carried C. carries blood D. blood carries
70. ___ grow close to the ground in the short Arctic summer.

Thu Hà – ĐHHHVN –0937.239.530 Page 3


Thu Hà – ĐHHHVN –0937.239.530 https://www.facebook.com/tienganhcothuha/

A. Above tundra plants B. Tundra plants C. Tundra plants are D. For tundra plants
found
71. The council wants to ___ the character of the city while reconstructing the Old Quarter.
A. preserve B. store C. defense D. abandon
72. Heavy traffic ___ us so we came to the meeting rather late.
A. promoted B. arrested C. canceled D. delayed
73. In the ___ agriculture, farmers try to limit the use of chemicals and fertilizers.
A. sustainable B. conserving C. preserving D. supporting
74. A good leader in globalization is not to impose but ___ change.
A. facilitate B. cause C. show D. oppose
75. In Africa, people's interference in the rhino's ___ leads to habitat loss.
A. sector B. territory C. domain D. country
76. ___ the wild, giant pandas eat bamboo.
A. On B. Into C. Onto D. In
77. This species of African elephants is ___ .
A. dying out B. dying of C. dying on D. dying down
78. ___ is wiping out many kinds of plants and animals.
A. Defoliation B. Deforestation C. Deformation D. Degradation
79. The tiger is ___ of extinction. It is difficult to find them in the wild.
A. on the wing B. on the rocks C. on the verge D. on the ground
80. Switching to ___ eco light bulb is one way to protect the environment.
A. energy-wasting B. energy-expending C. energy-lacking D. energy-saving
81. ___ batteries or solar chargers are some of the solutions to the lack of energy.
A. Rechargeable B. Reversible C. Repeatable D. Returnable
82. I never leave any electrical appliances on standby and I think it is a good way to ____energy in the home.
A. take care of B. use C. keep D. conserve
83. It is advisable that people start using ___ products.
A. environment-friendly B. friend-of-environment C. friendly to environment D. friendly
environmentally
84. Every ___ piece of equipment was sent to the fire.
A. consumable B. spendable C. available D. disposable
85. Humanity has done great damage to the environment in its search for ___ materials.
A. live B. raw C. crude D. rude
86. In Singapore, people try to ___ 80% of all waste.
A. reprocess B. reclaim C. recycle D. reuse
87. After three days in the desert, his mind began to play ___ on him.
A. games B. jokes C. tricks D. fun
88. Information technology has ___ our lives.
A. evolved B. reserved C. assimilated D. transformed
89. We need to act quickly to ___ to climate change, or it will be a disaster for the whole planet.
A. adapt B. go back C. reverse D. transit
90. ___ of the financial crisis, all they could do was hold on and hope that things would improve.
A. At the bottom B. At the height C. On the top D. In the end

BÀI TẬP NGÀY 4/09/2020


Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underline word(s) in each of the following questions.
91. For environmental safety, we need to find ways to reduce ___ of fumes and smoke of factories.
A. leak B. release C. poison D. pollutant
92. Nylon is a man-made fibre, the use of which has helped more people to have cheaper and more colourful clothes to
wear.
A. natural B. plastic C. synthetic D. artificial
93. The advances of commercial airplanes resulted in a shrinking world.
A. decreasing B. reduced C. smaller D. compressing
94. We have to suffer from traffic congestion and pollution every day.
Thu Hà – ĐHHHVN –0937.239.530 Page 4
Thu Hà – ĐHHHVN –0937.239.530 https://www.facebook.com/tienganhcothuha/

A. accident B. fullness C. mass D. crowd


95. Many animals were born in captivity. Resultantly, they do not always breed well.
A. imprisonment B. lock C. detention D. freedom
96. The African rhino is an endangered species and needs protecting.
A. unstable B. dangerous C. insecure D. indefensible
97. We can protect many species by keeping them in wildlife reserves.
A. protected land B. saved land C. park D. zoo
98. Scientists are trying to find an energy that consumes less fuel.
A. waste B. destroy C. eat up D. use
99. Modern buildings are designed to maximize natural light
A. absorb B. increase C. let D. diminish
100. It's wise to use local fresh produce which is in season.
A. cars B. restaurants C. crops D. water
101. The pile of old clothes gave off a damp, musty smell.
A. obsolete B. tasty C. appealing D. stale
102. The organizers claim that the demonstration was a resounding success.
A. effective B. exciting C. huge D. excellent
103. Before the danger of the collapse, the dictatorial regime is buying time.
A. delaying the collapse B. paying bribes C. counting its existence D. timing the collapse
104. The activists were accused of contaminating the minds of our young people.
A. providing healthy B. nurturing C. harming D. keeping in the
ideas dark
105. Deceptively simple in design, the sculptural works of Isamu Noguchi incorporate a broad range of textures, sizes,
and contours.
A. Misleadingly B. Generally C. Noticeably D. Exceptionally
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
106. The new policy will help generate more jobs.
A. form B. inaugurate C. produce D. terminate
107. Her only problem is the limited experience because she is too young.
A. narrow B. considerable C. insufficient D. restricted
108. The river is badly polluted with toxic chemicals from that factory.
A. poisonous B. harmful C. all right D. deadly
109. I don't believe in anything he says, he is unreliable.
A. inaccurate B. unstable C. trustworthy D. irresponsible
110. If we continue to deplete our planets natural resources, we will damage the environment significantly.
A. use up B. add to C. reduce D. exhaust
111. She stays incredibly focused and is never distracted by others.
A. disturbed B. confused C. bewildered D. concentrated
112. Globally, farmers encroach on forest land to grow crops.
A. leave B. invade C. make road to D. intrude
113. Poverty in many African countries increases the likelihood that people poach animals to earn their living.
A. chance B. prospect C. possibility D. improbability
114. Funds are diverted from conservation to military because of war.
A. redirected B. shifted C. stayed D. turned aside
115. The number of rhinos is in steady decline. There are fewer rhinos than ever before.
A. occasional B. constant C. stable D. persistent
116. This new magazine is known for its comprehensive coverage of news.
A. casual B. superficial C. indifferent D. inadequate
117. Two small toy manufacturers consolidated to form a new business.
A. divided B. united C. merged D. combined
118. When mournful music poured out from loudspeakers, Jean cried.
A. meaningful B. dance C. lively D. popular
119. Our farmland was very adjacent to the river, which is quite an advantage, especially in dry season.
A. inconvenient for B. handy for C. disadvantaged at D. distant from
120. Lionel Messi was awarded the FIFA Golden Ball for a record fourth time in a row in 2013.
Thu Hà – ĐHHHVN –0937.239.530 Page 5
Thu Hà – ĐHHHVN –0937.239.530 https://www.facebook.com/tienganhcothuha/

A. intermittently B. successively C. continuously D. annually

Thu Hà – ĐHHHVN –0937.239.530 Page 6

You might also like