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03/24/11
By Ray Delaforce
3/24/2011 By Ray Delaforce
COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
• PD 5500
• EN 13445 Part 3
All
Allowable
bl Stresses
St about
b t here
h
Consider steel: UTS = 70 000 psi (482 MPa) Yield 38000 psi (262 MPa)
Let us look at the Stress-Strain diagram – we get a lot of information
Collapse can occur when we reach the yield point
4
COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
S = smaller of: UTS / 3.5 or Yield / 1.5 = 20 000 psi (138 MPa)
Sm = smaller of: UTS / 2.4 or Yield / 1.5 = 25 300 psi (174 MPa)
f = smaller of: UTS / 2.4 or Yield / 1.5 = 25 300 psi (174 MPa)
PD 5500
f = smaller of: UTS / 2.35 or Yield / 1.5 = 25 300 psi (174 MPa)
Yield Point
ess σ
ASME VIII Di
Division
i i 1
Strain ε 6
COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
By EN 13445
DO Di
7
t ASME e EN 13445 & PD5500
COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
8
COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
9
COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
D ASME Division 1
2 – simple
complicated
calculation
calc.
10
COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
11
COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
Crown radius
Knuckle radius 12
COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
13
COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
14
COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
Even more geometry and other factors and more – lots of factors
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COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
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COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
h 2 Calculate P / f = 0.119
Major
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COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
1 Calculate h / D = 0.25
2 Calculate P / f = 0.119
e/D
e = D x (e/D)
19
COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
t = 0.3792 in t = 9.6317 mm
Each code has its own way of computing a head – and other parts
20
COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
ASME Division 1
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COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
EN 13445-3
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COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes
PD 5500
E h off the
Each th codes
d has
h modified
difi d the
th method
th d – same principle
i i l
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COMPARISON of the various pressure vessel codes