FUNCIÓN DISTANCIA / DIFERENCIAL DE LÍNEA

Importar datos COMTRADE

config ≔ READFILE ((“C:\SINGECON\21\POTT21_POTT21\POTT21.cfg” , “delimited”))

data ≔ READFILE ((“C:\SINGECON\21\POTT21_POTT21\POTT21.dat” , “delimited”))

Configuración datos COMTRADE

Ia1_scale ≔ config Ia1_scale = 0.001 Ia1_offset ≔ config Ia1_offset = -86.239

2,5 2,6

Ib1_scale ≔ config Ib1_scale = 1 ⋅ 10 -4 Ib1_offset ≔ config Ib1_offset = -6.724

3,5 3,6

Ic1_scale ≔ config Ic1_scale = 1 ⋅ 10 -4 Ic1_offset ≔ config Ic1_offset = -6.133

4,5 4,6

Va1_scale ≔ config Va1_scale = 0.01 Va1_offset ≔ config Va1_offset = -893.211

5,5 5,6

Vb1_scale ≔ config Vb1_scale = 0.01 Vb1_offset ≔ config Vb1_offset = -902.624

6,5 6,6

Vc1_scale ≔ config Vc1_scale = 0.01 Vc1_offset ≔ config Vc1_offset = -892.624

7,5 7,6

Ia2_scale ≔ config Ia2_scale = 0.001 Ia2_offset ≔ config Ia2_offset = -37.843

8,5 8,6

Ib2_scale ≔ config Ib2_scale = 1 ⋅ 10 -4 Ib2_offset ≔ config Ib2_offset = -6.318

9,5 9,6

Ic2_scale ≔ config Ic2_scale = 1 ⋅ 10 -4 Ic2_offset ≔ config Ic2_offset = -6.388

10 , 5 10 , 6

Va2_scale ≔ config Va2_scale = 0.001 Va2_offset ≔ config Va2_offset = -8.597

11 , 5 11 , 6

Vb2_scale ≔ config Vb2_scale = 0.01 Vb2_offset ≔ config Vb2_offset = -902.292

12 , 5 12 , 6

Vc2_scale ≔ config Vc2_scale = 0.001 Vc2_offset ≔ config Vc2_offset = -0.066

13 , 5 13 , 6

Cantidad de datos de entrada:

Muestras / ciclo: RS ≔ 200 Frecuencia del sistema: f ≔ 50

Frecuencia de muestreo: fsample ≔ RS ⋅ f = 10000 Cantidad de datos: rows ((data)) = 9500

Vector para el filtrado y modelado del rele:

⎛ 150 ⎞
Referencia: Trigger ≔ trunc ⎜―――― ⋅ rows ((data)) - 1 + RS⎟ = 1699
⎝ 150 + 800 ⎠

i ≔ 0 ‥ rows (data) - 1 (cálculo de data bruta)

If ≔ RS - 1 ‥ rows ((data)) - 1 (cálculo de filtrado)

RS
v ≔ ―― ‥ rows ((data)) - 1 (cálculo de fasores)
4

d ≔ 5 ⋅ RS ‥ rows (data) - 1 (cálculo de disparo)

i If
freq ≔ ――――⋅ fsample freq ≔ ――――⋅ fsample
i rows ((data)) If rows ((data))

v d
freq ≔ ――――⋅ fsample freq ≔ ――――⋅ fsample
v rows (data))
( d rows ((data))
Leer data COMTRADE

IA1 ≔ ⎛⎝data⟨2⟩⎞⎠ ⋅ Ia1_scale + Ia1_offset IA2 ≔ ⎛⎝data⟨8⟩⎞⎠ ⋅ Ia2_scale + Ia2_offset

⟨ ⟩ ⟨ ⟩

IB1 ≔ ⎛⎝data⟨3⟩⎞⎠ ⋅ Ib1_scale + Ib1_offset IB2 ≔ ⎛⎝data⟨9⟩⎞⎠ ⋅ Ib2_scale + Ib2_offset

⟨ ⟩ ⟨ ⟩

IC1 ≔ ⎛⎝data⟨4⟩⎞⎠ ⋅ Ic1_scale + Ic1_offset IC2 ≔ ⎛⎝data⟨10⟩⎞⎠ ⋅ Ic2_scale + Ic2_offset

⟨ ⟩ ⟨ ⟩

VA1 ≔ ⎛⎝data⟨5⟩⎞⎠ ⋅ Va1_scale + Va1_offset VA2 ≔ ⎛⎝data⟨11⟩⎞⎠ ⋅ Va2_scale + Va2_offset

⟨ ⟩ ⟨ ⟩

VB1 ≔ ⎛⎝data⟨6⟩⎞⎠ ⋅ Vb1_scale + Vb1_offset VB2 ≔ ⎛⎝data⟨12⟩⎞⎠ ⋅ Vb2_scale + Vb2_offset

⟨ ⟩ ⟨ ⟩

VC1 ≔ ⎛⎝data⟨7⟩⎞⎠ ⋅ Vc1_scale + Vc1_offset VC2 ≔ ⎛⎝data⟨13⟩⎞⎠ ⋅ Vc2_scale + Vc2_offset

⟨ ⟩ ⟨ ⟩
Gráfica de la corriente de fase 1 (data bruta)

15

12

3
IA1
i 0
-0.02 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.3 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46

-3
IB1
i -6

-9
IC1
i
-12

-15

-18

⎛ i - Trigger ⎞ 1
⎜―――― ⎟⋅―
⎝ RS ⎠ f

Gráfica de la tensión de fase 1 (data bruta)

125

100

75

50

25
VA1
i
0
-0.02 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.3 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46
VB1 -25
i

-50
VC1
i
-75

-100

-125

⎛ i - Trigger ⎞ 1
⎜―――― ⎟⋅―
⎝ RS ⎠ f
Gráfica de la corriente de fase 2 (data bruta)

70

60

50

40

30

IA2 20
i
10

IB2 0
-0.02 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.3 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46
i
-10

IC2 -20
i
-30

-40

-50

⎛ i - Trigger ⎞ 1
⎜―――― ⎟⋅―
⎝ RS ⎠ f

Gráfica de la tensión de fase 2 (data bruta)

120

100

80

60

40

VA2 20
i
0
-0.02 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.3 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46
VB2 -20
i
-40

VC2 -60
i

-80

-100

-120

⎛ i - Trigger ⎞ 1
⎜―――― ⎟⋅―
⎝ RS ⎠ f
Filtrado digital pasa bajo de coseno

2 RS - 1 ⎛ ⎛2⋅π⋅k⎞ ⎞ 2 RS - 1 ⎛ ⎛2⋅π⋅k⎞ ⎞
Ia1 ≔ ―― ⋅ ∑ ⎜cos ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ IA1(If - (RS - 1)) + k⎟ Ia2 ≔ ―― ⋅ ∑ ⎜cos ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ IA2(If - (RS - 1)) + k⎟
If RS k=0 ⎝ ⎝ RS ⎠ ⎠ If RS k=0 ⎝ ⎝ RS ⎠ ⎠

2 RS - 1 ⎛ ⎛2⋅π⋅k⎞ ⎞ 2 RS - 1 ⎛ ⎛2⋅π⋅k⎞ ⎞
Ib1 ≔ ―― ⋅ ∑ ⎜cos ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ IB1( ( ) ) ⎟ Ib2 ≔ ―― ⋅ ∑ ⎜cos ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ IB2( ( ) ) ⎟
If RS k=0 ⎝ ⎝ RS ⎠ (If - (RS - 1)) + k If RS k=0 ⎝ ⎝ RS ⎠ (If - (RS - 1)) + k
⎠ ⎠

2 RS - 1 ⎛ ⎛2⋅π⋅k⎞ ⎞ 2 RS - 1 ⎛ ⎛2⋅π⋅k⎞ ⎞
Ic1 ≔ ―― ⋅ ∑ ⎜cos ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ IC1( ( ⎟ Ic2 ≔ ―― ⋅ ∑ ⎜cos ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ IC2( ( ⎟
If RS k=0 ⎝ ⎝ RS ⎠ (If - (RS - 1)))) + k If RS k=0 ⎝ ⎝ RS ⎠ (If - (RS - 1)))) + k
⎠ ⎠

2 RS - 1 ⎛ ⎛2⋅π⋅k⎞ ⎞ 2 RS - 1 ⎛ ⎛2⋅π⋅k⎞ ⎞
Va1 ≔ ―― ⋅ ∑ ⎜cos ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ VA1((If - ((RS - 1)))) + k⎟ Va2 ≔ ―― ⋅ ∑ ⎜cos ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ VA2((If - ((RS - 1)))) + k⎟
If RS k=0 ⎝ ⎝ RS ⎠ ⎠ If RS k=0 ⎝ ⎝ RS ⎠ ⎠

2 RS - 1 ⎛ ⎛2⋅π⋅k⎞ ⎞ 2 RS - 1 ⎛ ⎛2⋅π⋅k⎞ ⎞
Vb1 ≔ ―― ⋅ ∑ ⎜cos ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ VB1((If - ((RS - 1)))) + k⎟ Vb2 ≔ ―― ⋅ ∑ ⎜cos ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ VB2((If - ((RS - 1)))) + k⎟
If RS k=0 ⎝ ⎝ RS ⎠ ⎠ If RS k=0 ⎝ ⎝ RS ⎠ ⎠

RS - 1 RS - 1
2 ⎛ ⎛ 2⋅π⋅k⎞ ⎞ 2 ⎛ ⎛ 2⋅π⋅k⎞ ⎞
Vc1 ≔ ―― ⋅ ∑ ⎜cos ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ VC1((If - ((RS - 1)))) + k⎟ Vc2 ≔ ―― ⋅ ∑ ⎜cos ⎜――― ⎟ ⋅ VC2((If - ((RS - 1)))) + k⎟
If RS k=0 ⎝ ⎝ RS ⎠ ⎠ If RS k=0 ⎝ ⎝ RS ⎠ ⎠
Gráfica data bruta vs data filtrada de la corriente de fase HV

15

12

3
IA1
i 0
-0.02 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.3 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46

-3
IB1
i -6

-9
IC1
i
-12

-15

-18

⎛ i - Trigger ⎞ 1
⎜―――― ⎟⋅―
⎝ RS ⎠ f

12.5

10

7.5

2.5
Ia1
If
0
-0.02 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.3 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46
Ib1
If -2.5

-5
Ic1
If
-7.5

-10

-12.5

⎛ If - Trigger ⎞ 1
⎜――――⎟ ⋅ ―
⎝ RS ⎠ f
Gráfica data bruta vs data filtrada de la tensión de fase HV

125

100

75

50

25
VA1
i
0
-0.02 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.3 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46
VB1 -25
i

-50
VC1
i
-75

-100

-125

⎛ i - Trigger ⎞ 1
⎜―――― ⎟⋅―
⎝ RS ⎠ f

100

80

60

40

20
Va1
If
0
-0.02 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.3 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46
Vb1 -20
If

-40
Vc1
If
-60

-80

-100

⎛ If - Trigger ⎞ 1
⎜――――⎟ ⋅ ―
⎝ RS ⎠ f
Gráfica data bruta vs data filtrada de la corriente de fase 2

70

60

50

40

30

IA2 20
i
10

IB2 0
-0.02 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.3 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46
i
-10

IC2 -20
i
-30

-40

-50

⎛ i - Trigger ⎞ 1
⎜―――― ⎟⋅―
⎝ RS ⎠ f

54

45

36

27

18

Ia2 9
If
0
-0.02 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.3 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46
Ib2 -9
If

-18

Ic2
If -27

-36

-45

-54

⎛ If - Trigger ⎞ 1
⎜――――⎟ ⋅ ―
⎝ RS ⎠ f
Creación de fasores:

1 1
IA1cpx ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎛Ia1 + 1j ⋅ Ia1 ⎞ IA2cpx ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎛Ia2 + 1j ⋅ Ia2 ⎞
v
‾‾
2 ⎝ ⎜ v
v -
RS ⎟
――
v
‾‾
2 ⎝ ⎜ v
v -
RS ⎟
――
4 ⎠ 4 ⎠

1 1
IB1cpx ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎛Ib1 + 1j ⋅ Ib1 ⎞ IB2cpx ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎛Ib2 + 1j ⋅ Ib2 ⎞
v
‾‾
2 ⎝ ⎜ v
v -
RS ⎟
――
v
‾‾
2 ⎝ ⎜ v
v -
RS ⎟
――
4 ⎠ 4 ⎠

1 1
IC1cpx ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎛Ic1 + 1j ⋅ Ic1 ⎞ IC2cpx ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎛Ic2 + 1j ⋅ Ic2 ⎞
2 ⎜⎝
RS ⎟
2 ⎜⎝
v v v v RS ⎟
‾‾ v - ―― ‾‾ v - ――
4 ⎠ 4 ⎠

1 1
VA1cpx ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎛Va1 + 1j ⋅ Va1 ⎞ VA2cpx ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎛Va2 + 1j ⋅ Va2 ⎞
v
‾‾
2 ⎝ ⎜ v RS ⎟
v - ――
v
‾‾
2 ⎝ ⎜ v RS ⎟
v - ――
4 ⎠ 4 ⎠

1 1
VB1cpx ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎛Vb1 + 1j ⋅ Vb1 ⎞ VB2cpx ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎛Vb2 + 1j ⋅ Vb2 ⎞
v
‾‾
2 ⎝ ⎜ v
v -
RS ⎟
――
v
‾‾
2 ⎝ ⎜ v
v -
RS ⎟
――
4 ⎠ 4 ⎠

1 1
VC1cpx ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎛Vc1 + 1j ⋅ Vc1 ⎞ VC2cpx ≔ ―― ⋅ ⎛Vc2 + 1j ⋅ Vc2 ⎞
v
‾‾
2 ⎝ ⎜ v
v -
RS ⎟
――
v
‾‾
2 ⎝ ⎜ v
v -
RS ⎟
――
4 ⎠ 4 ⎠

I301cpx ≔ IA1cpx + IB1cpx + IC1cpx I302cpx ≔ IA2cpx + IB2cpx + IC2cpx

v v v v v v v v
Gráfica fasores de corriente de fase 1 (valores secundarios)

|IA1cpx | 5

| v|

|IB1cpx | 4
| v|

|IC1cpx |
| v| 3

0
-0.02 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.3 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46

⎛ v - Trigger ⎞ 1
⎜―――― ⎟⋅―
⎝ RS ⎠ f

u ≔ Trigger ‥ rows ((data)) - 1

IA'1 ≔ |IA1cpx | ||min ⎛⎝IA'1⎞⎠|| = 9.107 ⋅ 10 -20 ||max ⎛⎝IA'1⎞⎠|| = 8.149

u - Trigger | u|

IB'1 ≔ |IB1cpx | ||min ⎛⎝IB'1⎞⎠|| = 1.045 ⋅ 10 -5 ||max ⎛⎝IB'1⎞⎠|| = 1.888

u - Trigger | u|

IC'1 ≔ |IC1cpx | ||min ⎛⎝IC'1⎞⎠|| = 1.464 ⋅ 10 -5 ||max ⎛⎝IC'1⎞⎠|| = 1.916

u - Trigger | u|

Imax1 ≔ max ⎛⎝||max ⎛⎝IA'1⎞⎠|| , ||max ⎛⎝IB'1⎞⎠|| , ||max ⎛⎝IC'1⎞⎠||⎞⎠ ⋅ A = 8.149 A

Gráfica fasores de tensiones de fase 1 (valores secundarios)

70

65

60

55

50

45

40
|VA1cpx |
| v|
35

|VB1cpx |
| v| 30

|VC1cpx | 25
| v|

20

15

10

0
-0.02 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.3 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46

⎛ v - Trigger ⎞ 1
⎜―――― ⎟⋅―
⎝ RS ⎠ f

u ≔ Trigger ‥ rows ((data)) - 1

VA'1 ≔ |VA1cpx | ||min ⎛⎝VA'1⎞⎠|| = 17.992 ||max ⎛⎝VA'1⎞⎠|| = 65.483

u - Trigger | u|

VB'1 ≔ |VB1cpx | ||min ⎛⎝VB'1⎞⎠|| = 63.186 ||max ⎛⎝VB'1⎞⎠|| = 68.617

u - Trigger | u|

VC'1 ≔ |VC1cpx | ||min ⎛⎝VC'1⎞⎠|| = 63.062 ||max ⎛⎝VC'1⎞⎠|| = 68.687

u - Trigger | u|
Gráfica fasores de corriente de fase 2 (valores secundarios)

33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
|IA2cpx | 18
| v|
17
16
|IB2cpx | 15
| v| 14
13

|IC2cpx | 12

| v| 11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
-0.02 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.3 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46

⎛ v - Trigger ⎞ 1
⎜―――― ⎟⋅―
⎝ RS ⎠ f

u ≔ Trigger ‥ rows ((data)) - 1

IA'2 ≔ |IA2cpx | ||min ⎛⎝IA'2⎞⎠|| = 2.625 ⋅ 10 -4 ||max ⎛⎝IA'2⎞⎠|| = 32.413

u - Trigger | u|

IB'2 ≔ |IB2cpx | ||min ⎛⎝IB'2⎞⎠|| = 3.202 ⋅ 10 -6 ||max ⎛⎝IB'2⎞⎠|| = 2.98

u - Trigger | u|

IC'2 ≔ |IC2cpx | ||min ⎛⎝IC'2⎞⎠|| = 3.626 ⋅ 10 -5 ||max ⎛⎝IC'2⎞⎠|| = 2.967

u - Trigger | u|

ImaxMV ≔ max ⎛⎝||max ⎛⎝IA'2⎞⎠|| , ||max ⎛⎝IB'2⎞⎠|| , ||max ⎛⎝IC'2⎞⎠||⎞⎠ ⋅ A = 32.413 A

Gráfica fasores de tensiones de fase 2 (valores secundarios)

70

65

60

55

50

45

40
|VA2cpx |
| v|
35

|VB2cpx |
| v| 30

|VC2cpx | 25
| v|

20

15

10

0
-0.02 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.2 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.3 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.4 0.42 0.44 0.46

⎛ v - Trigger ⎞ 1
⎜―――― ⎟⋅―
⎝ RS ⎠ f

u ≔ Trigger ‥ rows ((data)) - 1

VA'2 ≔ |VA2cpx | ||min ⎛⎝VA'2⎞⎠|| = 0.061 ||max ⎛⎝VA'2⎞⎠|| = 45.998

u - Trigger | u|

VB'2 ≔ |VB2cpx | ||min ⎛⎝VB'2⎞⎠|| = 0.409 ||max ⎛⎝VB'2⎞⎠|| = 67.446

u - Trigger | u|

VC'2 ≔ |VC2cpx | ||min ⎛⎝VC'2⎞⎠|| = 0.233 ||max ⎛⎝VC'2⎞⎠|| = 67.762

u - Trigger | u|
Secuencia de fases de las corrientes de fase 1 (valores secundarios)

Trigger = 1699 Pref ≔ trunc ((80% ⋅ Trigger))

IA1cpx = -1.001 + 1.148i |IA1cpx | = 1.523 θIA1 ≔ arg ⎛IA1cpx ⎞ = 131.093 deg
Pref | Pref| ⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

IB1cpx = 1.347 + 0.286i |IB1cpx | = 1.377 θIB1 ≔ arg ⎛IB1cpx ⎞ = 11.9993 deg
Pref| ⎜⎝ Pref⎟
Pref | ⎠

IC1cpx = -0.327 - 1.425i |IC1cpx | = 1.462 θIC1 ≔ arg ⎛IC1cpx ⎞ = -102.9438 deg
Pref | Pref| ⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

90

120 60

150 30

|IA1cpx |
| Pref|

|IB1cpx |
180 0
0 0.305 0.609 0.914 1.219 1.523 1.828 | Pref|

|IC1cpx |
| Pref|

210 330

240 300

270

arg ⎛IA1cpx ⎞
⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

arg ⎛IB1cpx ⎞
⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

arg ⎛IC1cpx ⎞
⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠
Secuencia de fases de la tensiones de fase 1 (valores secundarios)

Trigger = 1699 Pref ≔ trunc ((80% ⋅ Trigger))

VA1cpx = 48.832 - 45.217i |VA1cpx | = 66.552 θVAHV ≔ arg ⎛VA1cpx ⎞ = -42.799 deg
Pref | Pref| ⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

VB1cpx = -63.684 - 19.682i |VB1cpx | = 66.656 θVBHV ≔ arg ⎛VB1cpx ⎞ = -162.8256 deg
Pref | Pref| ⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

VC1cpx = 14.626 + 64.893i |VC1cpx | = 66.521 θVCHV ≔ arg ⎛VC1cpx ⎞ = 77.2986 deg
Pref | Pref| ⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

90

120 60

150 30

|VA1cpx |
| Pref|

|VB1cpx |
180 0
0 13.331 26.662 39.994 53.325 66.656 79.987 | Pref|

|VC1cpx |
| Pref|

210 330

240 300

270

arg ⎛VA1cpx ⎞
⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

arg ⎛VB1cpx ⎞
⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

arg ⎛VC1cpx ⎞
⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

0.2 max ⎛|VA1cpx | , |VB1cpx | , |VC1cpx |⎞

⎜⎝| Pref| | Pref| | Pref|⎟
⎠
max ⎛|VA1cpx | , |VB1cpx | , |VC1cpx |⎞
⎜⎝| Pref| | Pref| | Pref|⎟
⎠
Secuencia de fases de las corrientes de fase 2 (valores secundarios)

Trigger = 1699 Pref ≔ trunc ((80% ⋅ Trigger))

IA2cpx = 1.617 - 1.736i |IA2cpx | = 2.372 θIA2 ≔ arg ⎛IA2cpx ⎞ = -47.033 deg
Pref| ⎜⎝ Pref⎟
Pref | ⎠

IB2cpx = -2.077 - 0.517i |IB2cpx | = 2.14 θIB2 ≔ arg ⎛IB2cpx ⎞ = -166.0109 deg
Pref | Pref| ⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

IC2cpx = 0.434 + 2.231i |IC2cpx | = 2.273 θIC2 ≔ arg ⎛IC2cpx ⎞ = 78.9983 deg
Pref | Pref| ⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

90

120 60

150 30

|IA2cpx |
| Pref|

|IB2cpx |
180 0
0 0.474 0.949 1.423 1.898 2.372 2.847 | Pref|

|IC2cpx |
| Pref|

210 330

240 300

270

arg ⎛IA2cpx ⎞
⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

arg ⎛IB2cpx ⎞
⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

arg ⎛IC2cpx ⎞
⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠
Secuencia de fases de la tensiones de fase 2 (valores secundarios)

Trigger = 1699 Pref ≔ trunc ((80% ⋅ Trigger))

VA2cpx = 49.972 - 41.185i |VA2cpx | = 64.756 θVA2 ≔ arg ⎛VA2cpx ⎞ = -39.494 deg
Pref | Pref| ⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

VB2cpx = -60.672 - 22.566i |VB2cpx | = 64.733 θVB2 ≔ arg ⎛VB2cpx ⎞ = -159.5978 deg
Pref | Pref| ⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

VC2cpx = 10.745 + 63.798i |VC2cpx | = 64.696 θVC2 ≔ arg ⎛VC2cpx ⎞ = 80.4399 deg
Pref | Pref| ⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

90

120 60

150 30

|VA2cpx |
| Pref|

|VB2cpx |
180 0
0 12.951 25.903 38.854 51.805 64.756 77.708 | Pref|

|VC2cpx |
| Pref|

210 330

240 300

270

arg ⎛VA2cpx ⎞
⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

arg ⎛VB2cpx ⎞
⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

arg ⎛VC2cpx ⎞
⎜⎝ Pref⎟
⎠

0.2 max ⎛|VA2cpx | , |VB2cpx | , |VC2cpx |⎞

⎜⎝| Pref| | Pref| | Pref|⎟
⎠
max ⎛|VA2cpx | , |VB2cpx | , |VC2cpx |⎞
⎜⎝| Pref| | Pref| | Pref|⎟
⎠
Impedancia 1

θVA ≔ arg ⎛VA1cpx + 0.000001⎞ θIA ≔ arg ⎛IA1cpx + 0.000001⎞

v ⎜⎝ v ⎟⎠ v ⎜⎝ v ⎟⎠

PhaseIA_1 ≔ ‖ if |θIA - θVA | < π

v ‖ | v v|
‖ ‖
‖ ‖ θIAv - θVAv
‖ ‖
‖ also if ⎛θIA - θVA ⎞ > π
‖ ⎜⎝ v v⎟
⎠
‖ ‖
⎛
‖ ‖ IAvθ - θ VAv - 2 ⋅ π⎞
‖ ‖ ⎜
⎝ ⎟⎠
‖ also if θIA - θVA < -((π))
‖ v v

‖ ‖ ⎛θ - θ ⎞
‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ IAv VAv + 2 ⋅ π
⎟⎠
‖ ‖
‖ else
‖ ‖π
‖ ‖

θIB ≔ arg ⎛IB1cpx + 0.000001⎞

v ⎜⎝ v ⎟⎠

PhaseIB_1 ≔ ‖ if |θIB - θVA | < π PhaseVA_1 ≔ ‖ if |θVA - θVA | < π

v ‖ | v v| v ‖ | v v|
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ ‖ θIBv - θVAv ‖ ‖ θVAv - θVAv
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ also if ⎛θIB - θVA ⎞ > π ‖ also if ⎛θVA - θVA ⎞ > π
‖ ⎜⎝ v v⎟
⎠ ‖ ⎜⎝ v v⎟
⎠
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ ‖ ⎛θIBv - θVAv - 2 ⋅ π⎞ ‖ ‖ ⎛θVAv - θVAv - 2 ⋅ π⎞
‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠ ‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠
‖ also if θIB - θVA < -((π) ‖ also if θVA - θVA < -((π)
‖ v v
‖ v v

‖ ‖ ⎛θ - θ ⎞ ‖ ‖ ⎛θ - θVA + 2 ⋅ π⎞
‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ IBv VAv + 2 ⋅ π ‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ VAv
‖ ⎟⎠ ‖
v ⎟⎠
‖ ‖
‖ else ‖ else
‖ ‖π ‖ ‖π
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
θIC ≔ arg ⎛IC1cpx + 0.000001⎞ θVB ≔ arg ⎛VB1cpx + 0.000001⎞
v ⎜⎝ v ⎟⎠ v ⎜⎝ v ⎟⎠

PhaseIC_1 ≔ ‖ if |θIC - θVA | < π PhaseVB_1 ≔ ‖ if |θVB - θVA | < π

v ‖ | v v| v ‖ | v v|
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ ‖ θICv - θVAv ‖ ‖ θVBv - θVAv
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ also if ⎛θIC - θVA ⎞ > π ‖ also if ⎛θVB - θVA ⎞ > π
‖ ⎜⎝ v v⎟
⎠ ‖ ⎜⎝ v v⎟
⎠
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ ‖ ⎛θICv - θVAv - 2 ⋅ π⎞ ‖ ‖ ⎛θVBv - θVAv - 2 ⋅ π⎞
‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠ ‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠
‖ also if θIC - θVA < -((π)) ‖ also if θVB - θVA < -((π))
‖ v v
‖ v v

‖ ‖ ⎛θ - θ ⎞ ‖ ‖ ⎛θ - θVA + 2 ⋅ π⎞
‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ ICv VAv + 2 ⋅ π ‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ VBv
⎟⎠ v ⎟⎠
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ else ‖ else
‖ ‖π ‖ ‖π
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖

θI30 ≔ arg ⎛I301cpx + 0.000001⎞ θVC ≔ arg ⎛VC1cpx + 0.000001⎞

v ⎜⎝ v ⎟⎠ v ⎜⎝ v ⎟⎠

PhaseI30_1 ≔ ‖ if |θI30 - θVA | < π PhaseVC_1 ≔ ‖ if |θVC - θVA | < π

v ‖ | v v| v ‖ | v v|
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ ‖ θI30v - θVAv ‖ ‖ θVCv - θVAv
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ also if ⎛θI30 - θVA ⎞ > π ‖ also if ⎛θVC - θVA ⎞ > π
‖ ⎜⎝ v v⎟
⎠ ‖ ⎜⎝ v v⎟
⎠
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ ‖ θI30v - θVAv - 2 ⋅ π⎞
⎛ ‖ ‖ θVCv - θVAv - 2 ⋅ π⎞
⎛
‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠ ‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠
‖ also if θI30 - θVA < -((π)) ‖ also if θVC - θVA < -((π))
‖ v v
‖ v v

‖ ‖ ⎛θ - θVA + 2 ⋅ π⎞ ‖ ‖ ⎛θ - θVA + 2 ⋅ π⎞
‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ I30v v ⎟⎠ ‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ VCv v ⎟⎠
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ else ‖ else
‖ ‖π ‖ ‖π
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖

1250 220000 PT1

CT1 ≔ ―― PT1 ≔ ――― ZT1 ≔ ――
5 115 CT1
 ⎛ |VA1cpx | ⋅ e
1j ⋅ PhaseVA_1
v ⎞
⎜ | v| ⎟
⎜
ZA1cpx ≔ ―――――――――― ⎟ ⋅ ZT1 ZA1cpx_max ≔ max ⎛⎝ZA1cpx⎞⎠
v ⎜ |IA cpx | ⋅ e 1j ⋅ PhaseIA_1v + 0.00001 ⎟
⎜⎝ | 1 v| ⎟⎠

⎛ |VB1cpx | ⋅ e
1j ⋅ PhaseVB_1
v ⎞
⎜ | v | ⎟
ZB1cpx ≔ ⎜―――――――――― 1j ⋅ PhaseIB_1
⎟ ⋅ ZT1
v ⎜ |IB cpx | ⋅ e v
+ 0.00001 ⎟
⎜⎝ | 1 v| ⎟⎠

⎛ |VC1cpx | ⋅ e
1j ⋅ PhaseVC_1
v ⎞
⎜ | v | ⎟
⎜
ZC1cpx ≔ ―――――――――― ⎟ ⋅ ZT1
v ⎜ |IC cpx | ⋅ e 1j ⋅ PhaseIC_1v + 0.00001 ⎟
⎜⎝ | 1 v| ⎟⎠
Impedancia 2

θVA ≔ arg ⎛VA2cpx + 0.000001⎞ θIA ≔ arg ⎛IA2cpx + 0.000001⎞

v ⎜⎝ v ⎟⎠ v ⎜⎝ v ⎟⎠

PhaseIA_2 ≔ ‖ if |θIA - θVA | < π

v ‖ | v v|
‖ ‖
‖ ‖ θIAv - θVAv
‖ ‖
‖ also if ⎛θIA - θVA ⎞ > π
‖ ⎜⎝ v v⎟
⎠
‖ ‖
⎛
‖ ‖ IAvθ - θ VAv - 2 ⋅ π⎞
‖ ‖ ⎜
⎝ ⎟⎠
‖ also if θIA - θVA < -((π))
‖ v v

‖ ‖ ⎛θ - θ ⎞
‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ IAv VAv + 2 ⋅ π
⎟⎠
‖ ‖
‖ else
‖ ‖π
‖ ‖

θIB ≔ arg ⎛IB2cpx + 0.000001⎞

v ⎜⎝ v ⎟⎠

PhaseIB_2 ≔ ‖ if |θIB - θVA | < π PhaseVA_2 ≔ ‖ if |θVA - θVA | < π

v ‖ | v v| v ‖ | v v|
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ ‖ θIBv - θVAv ‖ ‖ θVAv - θVAv
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ also if ⎛θIB - θVA ⎞ > π ‖ also if ⎛θVA - θVA ⎞ > π
‖ ⎜⎝ v v⎟
⎠ ‖ ⎜⎝ v v⎟
⎠
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ ‖ ⎛θIBv - θVAv - 2 ⋅ π⎞ ‖ ‖ ⎛θVAv - θVAv - 2 ⋅ π⎞
‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠ ‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠
‖ also if θIB - θVA < -((π) ‖ also if θVA - θVA < -((π)
‖ v v
‖ v v

‖ ‖ ⎛θ - θ ⎞ ‖ ‖ ⎛θ - θVA + 2 ⋅ π⎞
‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ IBv VAv + 2 ⋅ π ‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ VAv
‖ ⎟⎠ ‖
v ⎟⎠
‖ ‖
‖ else ‖ else
‖ ‖π ‖ ‖π
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
θIC ≔ arg ⎛IC2cpx + 0.000001⎞ θVB ≔ arg ⎛VB2cpx + 0.000001⎞
v ⎜⎝ v ⎟⎠ v ⎜⎝ v ⎟⎠

PhaseIC_2 ≔ ‖ if |θIC - θVA | < π PhaseVB_2 ≔ ‖ if |θVB - θVA | < π

v ‖ | v v| v ‖ | v v|
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ ‖ θICv - θVAv ‖ ‖ θVBv - θVAv
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ also if ⎛θIC - θVA ⎞ > π ‖ also if ⎛θVB - θVA ⎞ > π
‖ ⎜⎝ v v⎟
⎠ ‖ ⎜⎝ v v⎟
⎠
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ ‖ ⎛θICv - θVAv - 2 ⋅ π⎞ ‖ ‖ ⎛θVBv - θVAv - 2 ⋅ π⎞
‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠ ‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠
‖ also if θIC - θVA < -((π)) ‖ also if θVB - θVA < -((π))
‖ v v
‖ v v

‖ ‖ ⎛θ - θ ⎞ ‖ ‖ ⎛θ - θVA + 2 ⋅ π⎞
‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ ICv VAv + 2 ⋅ π ‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ VBv
⎟⎠ v ⎟⎠
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ else ‖ else
‖ ‖π ‖ ‖π
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖

θI30 ≔ arg ⎛I302cpx + 0.000001⎞ θVC ≔ arg ⎛VC2cpx + 0.000001⎞

v ⎜⎝ v ⎟⎠ v ⎜⎝ v ⎟⎠

PhaseI30_2 ≔ ‖ if |θI30 - θVA | < π PhaseVC_2 ≔ ‖ if |θVC - θVA | < π

v ‖ | v v| v ‖ | v v|
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ ‖ θI30v - θVAv ‖ ‖ θVCv - θVAv
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ also if ⎛θI30 - θVA ⎞ > π ‖ also if ⎛θVC - θVA ⎞ > π
‖ ⎜⎝ v v⎟
⎠ ‖ ⎜⎝ v v⎟
⎠
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ ‖ θI30v - θVAv - 2 ⋅ π⎞
⎛ ‖ ‖ θVCv - θVAv - 2 ⋅ π⎞
⎛
‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠ ‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ ⎟⎠
‖ also if θI30 - θVA < -((π)) ‖ also if θVC - θVA < -((π))
‖ v v
‖ v v

‖ ‖ ⎛θ - θVA + 2 ⋅ π⎞ ‖ ‖ ⎛θ - θVA + 2 ⋅ π⎞
‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ I30v v ⎟⎠ ‖ ‖ ⎜⎝ VCv v ⎟⎠
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖
‖ else ‖ else
‖ ‖π ‖ ‖π
‖ ‖ ‖ ‖

1250 220000 PT1

CT2 ≔ ―― PT2 ≔ ――― ZT2 ≔ ――
5 115 CT1
 ⎛ |VA2cpx | ⋅ e
1j ⋅ PhaseVA_2
v ⎞
⎜ | v| ⎟
ZA2cpx ≔ ⎜―――――――――― ⎟ ⋅ ZT2
v ⎜ |IA cpx | ⋅ e 1j ⋅ PhaseIA_2v + 0.00001 ⎟
⎜⎝ | 2 v| ⎟⎠

⎛ |VB2cpx | ⋅ e
1j ⋅ PhaseVB_2
v ⎞
⎜ | v | ⎟
⎜
ZB2cpx ≔ ―――――――――― ⎟ ⋅ ZT2
v ⎜ |IB cpx | ⋅ e 1j ⋅ PhaseIB_2v + 0.00001 ⎟
⎜⎝ | 2 v| ⎟⎠

⎛ |VC2cpx | ⋅ e
1j ⋅ PhaseVC_2
v ⎞
⎜ | v | ⎟
⎜
ZC2cpx ≔ ―――――――――― ⎟ ⋅ ZT2
v ⎜ |IC cpx | ⋅ e 1j ⋅ PhaseIC_2v + 0.00001 ⎟
⎜⎝ | 2 v| ⎟⎠
Modelo impedancia GE, MICOM, SEL, ABB. Lado 1

Z11 ≔ 3.280017 + 18.41583i Z11 = 18.706 ∠ 79.901°

Z01 ≔ 15.35777 + 48.00606i Z11 = 18.706 ∠ 79.901°

Z12 ≔ 0.3638946 + 2.046551i Z12 = 2.079 ∠ 79.918°

Z02 ≔ 1.700356 + 5.388888i Z02 = 5.651 ∠ 72.488°

Z1 ≔ Z11 + Z12 Z1 = 20.784 ∠ 79.903°

Z0 ≔ Z01 + Z02 Z0 = 56.054 ∠ 72.283°

1 ⎛ Z0 - Z1 ⎞
K0 ≔ ―⎜――― ⎟ = 0.57 ∠ -12.065°
3 ⎝ Z1 ⎠

REoverRL ≔ Re ((K0)) - tan ((arg ((Z1)))) ⋅ Im ((K0)) = 1.227

Im ((K0))
XEoverXL ≔ ――――― + Re ((K0)) = 0.536
tan ((arg ((Z1))))

⎛ |VA1cpx | ⋅ e
1j ⋅ PhaseVA_1
v ⎞
⎜ | v | ⎟
ZAG1cpx ≔ ⎜――――――――――――――――――― ⎟ ⋅ ZT1
⎜ |IA cpx | ⋅ e 1j ⋅ PhaseIA_1 ⎛| 1j ⋅ PhaseI30_1 ⎞
⋅ K0 + 0.00001 ⎟
v v
+ ⎜ I301cpx | ⋅ e v

⎟
⎜⎝ | 1 v|
⎝| v | ⎠ ⎟⎠

⎛ |VB1cpx | ⋅ e
1j ⋅ PhaseVA_1
v ⎞
⎜ | v | ⎟
ZBG1cpx ≔ ⎜――――――――――――――――――― ⎟ ⋅ ZT1
v ⎜ |IB cpx | ⋅ e 1j ⋅ PhaseIA_1v + ⎛|I30 cpx | ⋅ e 1j ⋅ PhaseI30_1v⎞ ⋅ K0 + 0.00001 ⎟
⎜⎝ | 1 v| ⎜| 1 v| ⎟ ⎟⎠
⎝ ⎠

⎛ |VC1cpx | ⋅ e
1j ⋅ PhaseVA_1
v ⎞
⎜ | v | ⎟
ZCG1cpx ≔ ⎜――――――――――――――――――― ⎟ ⋅ ZT1
v ⎜ |IC cpx | ⋅ e 1j ⋅ PhaseIA_1v + ⎛|I30 cpx | ⋅ e 1j ⋅ PhaseI30_1v⎞ ⋅ K0 + 0.00001 ⎟
⎜⎝ | 1 v| ⎜| 1 v| ⎟ ⎟⎠
⎝ ⎠
Modelo impedancia GE, MICOM, SEL, ABB. Lado 2

⎛ |VA2cpx | ⋅ e
1j ⋅ PhaseVA_2
v ⎞
⎜ | v | ⎟
ZAG2cpx ≔ ⎜――――――――――――――――――― ⎟ ⋅ ZT2
v ⎜ |IA cpx | ⋅ e 1j ⋅ PhaseIA_2v + ⎛|I30 cpx | ⋅ e 1j ⋅ PhaseI30_2v⎞ ⋅ K0 + 0.00001 ⎟
⎜⎝ | 2 v| ⎜| 2 v| ⎟ ⎟⎠
⎝ ⎠

⎛ |VB2cpx | ⋅ e
1j ⋅ PhaseVA_2
v ⎞
⎜ | v| ⎟
ZBG2cpx ≔ ⎜――――――――――――――――――― ⎟ ⋅ ZT2
v ⎜ |IB cpx | ⋅ e 1j ⋅ PhaseIA_2v + ⎛|I30 cpx | ⋅ e 1j ⋅ PhaseI30_2v⎞ ⋅ K0 + 0.00001 ⎟
⎜⎝ | 2 v| ⎜| 2 v| ⎟ ⎟⎠
⎝ ⎠

⎛ |VC2cpx | ⋅ e
1j ⋅ PhaseVA_2
v ⎞
⎜ | v | ⎟
ZCG2cpx ≔ ⎜――――――――――――――――――― ⎟ ⋅ ZT2
⎜ |IC cpx | ⋅ e 1j ⋅ PhaseIA_2 ⎛| 1j ⋅ PhaseI30_2 ⎞
⋅ K0 + 0.00001 ⎟
v v
+ ⎜ I302cpx | ⋅ e v

⎟
⎜⎝ | 2 v|
⎝| v | ⎠ ⎟⎠